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WHO IS YOUR MILKMAN? Why not us? We sei! Pasteurized Milk and Cream only. Delivered to any part of the city Creamery Dairy Co. Phones 871 VOLUME 29, No. 366 France in Its Distress Appeals to America for Aid—Each Day Adds New Horrors COUNTY .-IND CITY JOIN HANDS IN CRIME CRUSADE COUMY GIVES NOTICE VAGRANIS MUST CLEAR OUT Upholding of Vagrancy Law By Criminal Court of Appeals Aids Peace Officers. PROSECUTE TO THE LIMIT Statement By Assistant District Attorney Who Declares That There Will Be No Mercy. Upheld as constitutional by he court of criminal appeals, the Texas vagrancy law is now to be invoked in its most drastic and fullest sense to rid San Antonio of the un desirable element which creates so much trouble and furnished so many jail-birds. “We have the higher court's sane tion of our efforts.” said Assistant Dis triet Attorney C. M. Chambers, “au> we arc going after these gentry wh< may properly come under toe design:, tion of vugs. San Antonio has beer their stamping-ground too long an. they must find pastures uew.” By applying the vag law, Mr. < ham hers believes he can lower the erimiua statistics of San Antonio by an appro ciable percentage.. In the past, then has been some fear that a prisonet might take the case h'gher and finally slip from under the charges and fine" imposed. Since the decision yesterday of the court of criminal appeals at Aus tin. the peace officers of San Antoni, feel their arms strengthened very much Sheriff Lindsey and Constable Train er. together with the police force, art r. unit in declaring that vags. hoboes youths who loiter around places of ill fame and other undesirable gentry must rfrike out for other places or else tact vagrancy charges in the justice court It is -ertsin that when a fine is impos ed. be it the limit or not. the case wil 1 e sustained upon appeal if a case is made in the lower court and no erroi exists, Strittmater Case in Point. The case of the State vs. J. C. Strift mater furnished the casus ledli whiel went to the higher court. Strittmater had been fined $200. the limit, and sought release on a habeas corpus bond Justice Fisk, exercising the discretion reposed in him regarding the accept once of sureties on !»on<ls. would not ac cent those furnished by Strittmater. Strittmater applied to tin county court for a writ of mandamus to compel Justice Fisk to accept the sureties. Judge Shook turned him down and he went successively to the Fifty seventh and the Forty fifth district courts seeking this writ. Each of these courts held that the Thirty-seventh dis trie? court was handling criminal cases and that it was the court of resort. When Strittmater finally applied tn the Thirtyseventh. Judge Dwver held that hi« court had no jurisdiction in rhe matter and that the county court was the court of relief. The bond, mean while, had not been approved, and Strittmater was still In ynll. Baffled in his mandamus proceedings, Strittmater started again, this time at tacking the consttutionaliy of he vag law. Judge Dwyer held the law consti- Standing of All Contestants Will Be Found on Page 3 SAN ANTONIO BIGHT A FOOLISH QUESTION BRINGS FORTH A FOOLISH ANSWER MIDNIGHT IS LAST HOUR FOR VAGRANTS IN CITY Sweeping Order Is Issued From Police Headquarters to All the City's Patrolmen. CAPTAIN VISITS THE BEATS Verbal Instructions Given the Entire Force to Arrest Every Suspicious Character. Unless they take their departure from the city before the midnight hour tonight, a number of suspicious characters will be taken into cus tody and lodged in the city jail on charges of vagrancy and prosecuted to the letter of the law. The warn ing, which was issued by First As sistant Chief of PoHce Charles Mc- Cabe last night, was given to many persons of the vagrant type. This step is said to be taken in an el- I fort to bring to a stop the erime wave i which lias been sweeping over the city I for weeks. Numerous arrests have been 1 made on vagrancy charges, but to all ' appearances, there seems to be put lit- Lie or no abatement in the number of - burglaries, etc. The exodus order was issued on prac tically every beat in the down-town i district last night by Captain McCabe, who made a round of the city beats in | strueting the respective patrolmen not to hesitate to arrest those yarned. The ' warning was given to suspicious charae ters. vagrants without visible means of support and others.of the worthless tvpe not desired in the city. They were "iven to understand that if found in the city after 12 o’clock tonight they would be liable to immediate arrest. tntional and refused to grant the writ of habeas corpus. The court at the time held that Strittmater s only rm our.e lav in an appeal to 'the court of ertm inal appeals, and this was taken. The higher court granted bail in the sum ,f $300, which has been forfeited by S?ritt mater. Shortly after the murder of Mike Meagher and the hold ups in broad day which occurred at the same time. Stritt mater disappeared from San Antonin and lias not since been found. If the officers could find him they say they would start him on his tn«k of working •>ut $200 in fines, or 100 days in all on •lie county road, unless he paid the fine. Sheriff Lindsey and h'S forces snv they do not know where he is but thru thev would like to know. Run Them Ont cf City. “The Strittmater decision. said Assistant District Attorney Chambers. “hn« furnished us with a precedent which will help us very much in ridding ♦he eity of vags and the undesirable eh ment which make for trouble. Our local courts have been upheld and the work of running them out of the citv will be carried on unremittingly. In ; his way we believe we can stop a largo amount of the crime which has been go ing on. for I. in common with the ma jority of police and pence officers, be lieve that home talent is responsible for the larger amount of crime which has been committed here. Some profession- ' al crooks may have come to San An- ' tonio for the winter, but the home va- . ricty ws have alwavs with us. and . those may be dealt with as the decision of the court of criminal appeals gives us a right to do.”. 14 PAGES FORCED BY GNAW Of HUNGER 10 BECOME THIEVES Pathetic Story Is Related By Youths Who Are Sentenced to the Penitentiary. COULD SECURE NO WORK A. E. Jackson and R. E. Wright Tell of the Need Which Impelled Them, “Hungry, ravenously hungry, with no money and no work; unable to secure positions or obtain food anywhere, we ' stole. We know it was wrong, but hunger cannot distinguish between right and wrong. We had to have food and we took the only method left open to us to secure it.” This, in substance, was the confession of A. E. Jackson and R. E. Wright, youths still in their minority, who this morning in the criminal court pleaded guilty to theft and burglary aud were sentenced to four years in the peniten tiary. Two pleas of guilty were made by each and seven additional cases against them were dismissed. Sentence was passed. “We eame to San Antonio from north Texas." said A. E. Jackson, the elder, now in his twentieth year. “We came her to go to work and meant to do so. But our money gave out aud ‘.ve grew hungry, mighty hungrV. I know that we used every effort to get honest work, but got nothing but a turn-down at every stage. What could we do? We had to live. We stole and tried to pawn the things for enough to assuage the voids in our stomachs.” Both Jackson and Wright, the latter onlv IS years of age. appeared to be bright young men. They were not at all badly dressed, and on their faces might be seen the effects of refining influences in earlier days. One had nine to San Antonio from his Indiana home, intent on making his mark her,'. The other was a north Texas boy. To gether they had felt the pangs of l unger and took a recourse which brought them under the frown of the law. Jackson and Wright, as admitted, en tered the offices of E. D. Hart. Dr. J. A. Terrel) and others and stole valu ables which they later attempted to pawn, succeeding in some cases. In all. nine indictments were returned against them by the grand jury. Attorney Ar nold. representing the defendants, saw that proof of guilt could clearly bt established and advised his clients to plead guilty to two eases, trusting that the balance would be nolle pressed. The two youthful offenders cowered in the court room this morning, fearful of every move and utterly scared of the machinery of the law. They ap peared unaware of what was taking place, following the instructions of their attorney blindly, seemingly sens ing that he knew what was best. When the sentence was pronounced, tears in advertently snrang to their eyes. Four years of their young lives are to 1 c spent in the penitentiary. HOUSTON EXPECTS TO BOYCOTT MEAT —A mass meet light by mem- ' at which it is - expected the high prices of meat and its products will be *nouiicc<l and a I boycott for perhaps thirty days de clared. U ATND GAZETTE FAN ANTONIO. TEXAS. THURSDAY. JANUARY 2/. 1910 SEIZED IS HE HID HIND III POBKET DE ELDERLYM Crowd Rushing In, Catches a Young Man Who Says His Home Is In Milwaukee. WAS BOARDING STREET CAR Charge of Theft From the Per son Will Be Lodged Against Prisoner This Afternoon. Caught in the net of picking the pocket of M. Kennon of Brownsville, j Tex., as he was boarding a South Heights street car at 7 o’clock last night, at the corner of Alamo ami Gum- । merce streets, a young man giving his 'name as Frank Embrose, is under ar rest. A chargejof theft from the per , son, it is announced, will be lodged! against him in the justice courts this! jafternoon or tomorrow morning. 1 It Was during a ru-h of several per 1 sous to board the electric car that ihe 1 alleged attempt at theft was made. The I man Embru-e. was detected by citizens as lie was in tin* act of removing a purse containing $35 from Mr. Ken non’s pocket. He was immediately tak en jn charge by Patrolman (J. II. Hen • derson and hurried to the city hall.' i when* he was locked up. Mr. Kennon lives a short distance J । from Brownsville ami had arrived in the city shortly before the transaction j took place, being on i vi«it to hfs son. C. K. Kennon, 601» Aransas avenue. The son had met his father at the depot ami ' j it was by reason of the work of douh’e- j j tracking Ho* line oi. Alamo street at i the intersection uf* Gummerra street. ' that it became necessary to change cars. I Tust as Mr. Kennon ami his son an 1 i many others were crowding on the step , Iof the street car. Embrose is said G» have been seen v.ith hi- hand in the 1 jciderlv gentleman’< pocket. The prompt interf* rem e of the crowd is said to have prevented Em rose • from making his escape. The police man wa« within a few feet ”t the crow I I at flic time ami tcok charge «»f Embrose. j Embrose is said to have been in the | I eity since the recent San Antonio In ternational fair. His h<»me. he gives, as Milwaukee. BUGGY SHADS KNOCK DOWN AN AGEO WOMAN I I | While in the act of sb pp-n” from the ( ! curbing at* the corner of Avenue ’ and ] Tenth street to hmird a • 1 the Gov eminent Hill line, \Ve<lne«lay at noon. Mrs. Ai ’ _ w ji, re ] a , bb ■ . ( on Avenue C, was struck hy the shafts •of a buggy driven by a v oing man t namea Elmemhwf. and icir ?u‘l v in jur , ed about the back and head. Ihe man | drove for a block north of th* -< ena and j then returned to the cornet i l l ottered I .aid to his victim. The a ; i<nt to the ‘ aged lady was ihe nieans u causing a. [ large crowd to gather at the scene and I j Mrs. Ijogan was taken t” a l '»me near । the corner, where she re»‘ei\ ed medical I attention. Her injuries consist of :m ”gl.y gash on the side of tin* he:”! imhes in 'length ami an injury t- ti“* bark that 'she sustained when she oas thrown hark against the mirbi'ig Owing 4 o j the extreme age of the • tim. the at tending physician says the injuries are liable to be serious. "a "■ ’■ ’■ "• "■ "■ % "• r « % "■ "• "• "■ "■ % % “COMET A 1910“ SHOWS "■ ■ a SIGNS OF SPLITTING. S % Associated Prc’s. ’• Seattle. Jan. 27. -According "■ \ to Prof. Gould, head of the de- "■ ’■ partment of astronomy at the "■ ’■ University of Washington. ’• "■ “ <’omet A 1910.” which is visi- "• ’■ hie in the western sky just after "■ ■■ sunset, shows signs of splitting "■ "a ill tWO. "■ SI. LOUIS MREV III BONDS OF Clll A between Judge Jacob Klein of St. Louin, Mo., attorney for tlie St. Louis Mercantile Trust com pany: Mayor t'allaghan and City At torney Joseph Ryan is scheduled to take place at .’Mid o’clock this afternoon. The joint discussion will be in refer ence to refunding aud improvement dis triet bonds of San Antonio. The meeting will take place in the office of Mayor Callaghan at the eity hall. Judge Klein is the local counsel for the St. Louis Mercantile Trust com pany, ten capitalists of which firm spent Wednesday in San Antonio on a tour of the southwest. The party left last night for Houston. The meeting today, it is thought, will be for the purpose of endeavoring to dispose of refunding bonds now hold by the eity and it is probable that some arrangement may be perfected looking to this corporation taking vp the issue. I® Foni EmmcE m nn msioenge Placed arrest after having broken into a house at 204 South Laredo <tre<*t. Mariann Gonzales, aged about ?8 years, faced Judge Buckley in the police court this morning charged with [laving unlawfully defaced a building >y having broken the window blinds. It developed at the hearing that the lefendant. who been in the country for several weeks, returned to the city ast night and went direct to ihe house, rhere his furniture hml been left. ha\ ng resided there before his trip into he country. Fimliag the place lucked he defendant broke a window ami en pred and was in the act o£ going to deep when the |»olice took charge of lim. Occupants of’ a portion of the house, sealing the noise, became frightened ind communicated with the police with he result that Patrolmen Petty and h’roboese were detailed on the case. The *omplainants had not long been occu •ants of the place and as much confus on existed at the time. Gonzales was aken to the city hall and the charge >f defacing property preferred. Judge Buckley found the defendant lot guilty and accordingly dismissed the •ase, saying that a man had a right to weak into his own home. Ci-orrcast till 7P- m- Friday: | For San Anlouio and vicinilj : L Tonight and Fr U 1 ' partly cloudy to cloudy wcitli : colder. Th a in ixin.'im tcnn'cni’ui e f”r Oilw 24 hour* ending at s .» ■ lock this tntirning 74 aud the minimum was 54 degree. U Comparative temperatures for this year and last: 1909 1910 D A: : ::: "J S a m.. . . o .’» I Y1O ■m.. . os 56 12 noon,... 72 50 1 p. m. . • 73 <»7 | 14 PAGES PARIS IN DIRE NEED APPEALS TO AMERICA Condition of Appalling Horror Obtains in Capital of France as Result of the Floods and Aid is Asked LACH MINUTE ADDS TO CITY’S WOE Appeals To America for Aid \K\\ YORK. Jan. 27. —An appeal to America to aid the I sufferers from the French floods has been sent to New York by the municipality of Paris. The appeal is as follows: "W e are doing all we can for the homeless and destitute. I he firemen and Red Cross are working like heroes, but we need help. The suffering in Paris is terrible. We would ask that America help us with money to build shelters for homeless and to provide provisions and clothing. We also need bread and coal." The Situation in Paris at Noon Temperature below freezing. F.very subway flooded and twenty miles of magnificent boulevards washed away- I ntold suffering, women and children going mad and leaping into the flood. Buildings about to collapse and streets and subways now yawning chasms. Thousands of peasants flocking to city and not food enough to supply one-third. Forty thousand troops brought from provinces to aid in the work. Damage already done greater than in the San Francisco earthquake and fire. Engineers ready to dynamite every bridge when they form dams. \11 high spots around the city packed with shivering and starving masses. Thousands of men building dy kes. Waters lapping the famous Louvre. Crisis not y et in sight, rains falling and tributaries rising. Scarlet fever ami typhoid have made their appearance. Several cemeteries flooded, masoleums flooded and graves laid bare. All public buildings used as hospitals and places of refuge. 4. .j <. 4. 4 4. S- 4- 4- -i* -i- 4- + * S' * <• * ❖ Associated Press. 4 1 + Paris. Jan. 27.—The eity has ♦ 4. been saved but not without ter SJ + rible loss. Late this afternoon ♦ ❖ the Seine is falling and reports ❖ 4* from the provinces say that trib- 4* 4* utsries are also beginning to -2- 4- fall. The sun is shining at 3 ❖ 4- o’clock for the first time in over 4* 4- a nek. *•* 4. At 3 o'clock the river had ❖ 4. risen two inches since the subsi 4* 4. dence at noon. The residence of 4- I nited States Ambassador + 4* I’acon has become untenable and 4- 4- the family removed to the Mer 4- •J cedes hotel. 4- + 4- 4- 4- ❖ 4- 4- 4- 4- 4- 4- -fr 4- + Associated Press. Paris. Jan. 27.—The river Seine, whose flood caused death and destruc tion during the past tew days, was sta -ionary at noon today. The stage of the waters this morn ing exceeded nil records back to 1615 ■ nd lip to 12 o’clock the river continn o.| t<> rise at the rate of three-ouarter* of an inch an hour. Hope was given ,0 the local authorities by an early re port that the Seine was stationary nt its upper reaches. At Melun. Nongeut and Hrav, the maximum of the tioed was reached, during the night. On tic other hand the river Marne is reported still rising and a new aud higher f oo l i» racing down the Yonue and Grand Morin. . j Perhaps the most alarming feahtre of ' the situation in the morning was the fissure at the \utueil viaduct at the , foot of Paris. Should this give way i would act as a dam aud submerge the entire city. The valley of the Seine now presents a terrifying spectacle. Tile flood i> miles wide. f, r twenty five miles above. 1 and the raging torrent runs through the cio at a late of twenty five milts an hour. It is flash with the parapets at tie- bridges win-re it is not actually .,t ciTliiwing them turning the streets into muddv lagoons and choking under or-mr.d workings to the bursting point. Tic- government has placed the mili tare barracks and public school build -s d the lisposal of refugees, who al ccadv nnmlter. it is estimated. 4m>re ti :i o ido.oeo. Fifteen thousand lab-»r ■w in ti e are out of work. Every ri riit-- to<lav brought a new ’ale of 1 GOLDEN ROD BUTTER Made at home. Guaranteed ot the hlgheat quality. We churn every day. Creamery Dairy Co. Phones 871 PRICE: FVIE CENTS l<*rleaas railway tunnel gave way at tlie :bie Gil lor Goiter, and another bad cave- •in occurred in the Rue Lille, flooding ’ the quarters of the German embassy. The buildings of the foreign office were */urrounded by water this morning and k were abandoned. The main drain under * | the t 'hamps de Mars broke during the ► i forenoon and the blanket of water ex » tended back to the Invalides where re ► pose the hones of Napoleon. : RIVER ARNO IN ITALY ; IS OUT OF ITS BANKS Associated Press. Florence. .Ian. 27. —The river Arno is out of its banks and flooding the ad jncent di*tri< ts. Telegraphic and tele phone voniniunirations as well as rail wax transportation to points surround- I ing this city have been cut off and it impossible to learn the extent of the ’ damage wiought in the flooded vil* ■ ' ages. STORM INCREASES IN ITALY. TIBER RISES Associated Press. i Rome. Jan 27.—The rain, snow and windstorm increased in intensity to day. The river fiber continues to rise and at noon almost reached the top arches of the bridges. Pead cattle aud ; trees are being borne down in the cur rent. DAMAGE IS GREAT ON ITALIAN COAST Associsted Press. Naples. Jan. 27.—Damage from the <toim increases. Many roa«l« along the senfrent are under water ami the cum • ■ at these points is devastated. Wreckage thrown up by the tide proves that many small Inuits have been lust. iThe churches are filled with persons proving fcrveiitlv for the pas* ng of tho evil. BOYCOTT MEAT AT WICHITA FALLS Special Dispatch Wichita Falls. Tex., Jau. 27.—Tho trades council of this city last night adopted resobdii’iis protesting against the high prices of meal and advin-ating a boy.-oti until th.- prices drop. Fully five hundred families will j"in ut L*«