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■ — I ■■ ■■ ■■ II ■■ I II 11 April Average Circulation 17.020 Paid Daily VOLUME 31, No. 131 Roosevelt Startles Hearers In Guild Hall With Plain Talk On England’s Rule In Egypt HE IS NOI TAKING IHE WHOLE SIREET; JUST PARI OF IT Russi Told Him to Go Ahead and Fill Up Garden With Street and He Did It. OUT OF THE ROADWAY Knows Russi and Russi Knows Him, So, of Course, It's All Right. NEIGHBORS ARE KICKING Great!j' to the astonishment of a whole neighborhood, men with teams and wagons worked yesterday and again today taking dirt from the mid dle of Pine street and carting it into the yard of Willison J. Goforth, the deputy sheriff, where it is being used to till up a garden plot. This street work is in progress in that part of Pine street which is be tween Essex street and West Falls ave nue. Mr. Goforth’s house number is 502 Essex street, but his lots are on the corner, having a front on Pine street. This proceeding, while it promises to greatly improve Mr. Goforth's fine lit tle property, makes other residents of the locality very apprehensive. The block is on the slope of the hill and the water from the heights above in rainy weather naturally seeks the easiest wav to the river. What is feared is that digging away the street will create a canal that in time will make the thoroughfare look more like a dry creek bed than it does now. And in winter, of course, there is the real danger that the household ers, if they venture out and try to reach tiie .enter of the city, may be compelled to swim or wade a miniature river two or three feet deep. This is no fanciful picture. Such street grading as the city has attempt ed in that part of the Seventh ward— very little, it may be added, as the Seventh ward is anti-Callaghan nt heart—has been imperiled every win ter by this rush of water from the heights and many times washed away. It is not apparent that the neigh bors who are complaining are envious of Mr. Goforth and want some eartu from the middle of the street to fill up their own gardens. No one of them would expect to get any privileges of this kind ns they are not exactly in Ihe mayor ’» favor. When the work of carrying away the street got most active and it was apparent that nothing would be left of the thoroughfare if Mr. Goforth's gar den required the earth, the neighbors called up the police station at East End and asked the cop in charge if anybody had the right to tear up and cart away Pine street, in that block. The answer was that if any permit had been issued for work of that kind the police had not been so informed. After some more telephoning a police man rode down to the place where the carting away was in progress. Evidently the policeman was soon satisfied that everything was all right, for this morning the work went on. Citizens who asked the cop why he did not stop proceedings were told that it was all right, that Mr. Goforth was a friend of the mayor and that Mr. Russi, the street commissioner, had given the deputy sheriff permission to earry away the street and put it on his gar den. Being perfectly familiar with the way things are ruu at the city hall, this explanation made the matter perfectly dear, so nob dy asked any more ques tions. However, this morning a reporter for the Light and Gazette went to the policeman who had been on the scene and asked to look at the permit that Mr. Russi gave the nu,l allowing him to carry off what he wanted of the street. The cop was sorry, but he had not taken the trouble to get the paper, the matter being so commonplace. Tn fact, it seems that Mr. Goforth himself had not considered it necessary to get the permit to hard away the street in writing, but had been dnly armed with a verbal order from Mr. Russi to go ahead and take it. No rec ord was made of the matter on those euffs, at least during this conversa tion. But the policeman suggested that if the neighbors were kicking it might be well for Mr. Goforth to find Mr. Russi, if possible, and get a more formal per mit, this in writing. The deputy sheriff thought, too, tliat this would be better, and at odd hours today was looking for Mr. Russi, in vain, of course, like every body else. Meantime the men are still hauling away the dirt from Pine street. When seen at the sheriff’s office. Mr. Goforth told a reporter for the Light and Gazette all about it so that every body would understand that there was not the least impropriety in Mr. Russi giving him the earth from the street. “Mr. Russi knows very well that I know what I am about.” said the deputy sheriff, “and so he said to me that I was to go ahead and take what earth T want-vd off the street. I have worked for the city and F know just as well how to h?»el a street as anybody ,docs. 1 don’t suppose that Mr. Russi SAN ANTONIO LIGHT 14 PAGES BIG INCREASE IN SCHOLASTIC CENSUS OF CITY Figures Show That Total Num ber of Pupils of a Scholas tic Age Is 18,550. IT IS AN INCREASE OF 1550 Fourth Ward Leads In Gain In Scholastic Population During the Past Year, , San Antonio’s scholastic census, concludes today, shows that the total number of pupils of a scholastic age is 18,550, an in crease of 1550 over last year, when the total was 17,000. The above figures are given by Ed ward M. Rivas, official school census taker, who will tonight make out the final reports for the school board. Mr. Rivas and his assistants have been en gaged during the entire month of May in taking the school census. The greatest gain in scholastic popu lation is given id the Fourth ward, where an additional 400 was added to the number of last year. Mr. Rivas Accounts for this by the fact that the ward is building up very fast and that many people are moving into it, not only from outside the city, but also from other wards. The First and Second wards also show healthy increases, notably in the First ward, where the gain is nearly 300. Similarly, all the wards show larger figures, but none has given more pupils than the Fourth. The tabulated table showing the increase in girls and boys, and the percentage of Mexican increase as against Americans and negroes, has yet to be made up. Among the negroes the increase has not been marked, Mr. Rivas says. There will probably be a gain of about 100 negro children, divided about equally into boys and girls. As compared with former increases during pfust years, this is said to be much below the normal. Mr. Rivas is now engaged in making up the final report which is to go to the school board and to other officials to which copies have to be sent. The work has been thorough in every re spect, the school census takers starting out right behind the official govern ment census takers. There was no diffi culty in getting access to all informa tion and the enumerators covered con siderable territory each day. Last year, with the total placed at, in round figures, 17,000, there was shown an increase of 1000 over 1008. This year Mr. Rivas expected the total to be not far from 18,000, but instead of ethat he got an additional 550, making this year's increase the largest ever shown by a canvass of the city scholas tic population. SNOW FALLS AT PITTSBURG Pittsburg, Pa., May 31.—Snow- fell here today in a temperature of 39 de- the coldest of May in the records of the local weather bureau. KEY RATES RECEIVED. Austin. Tex.. May 31. —The fire rat ing board today received a number of key rates which include Sherman, 44 cents; Corsicana, 50 cents, and Green ville, 39 cents. R. G. Knight, repre senting the board, today returned from a trip to El Paso. He says the feeling is high there as a result of the recent raise in the insurance rate. would let everybody do that for not everybody knows how. “No, he didn’t give me a written permit. That isn’t necessary. 1 don’t believe there is any kick among the neighbors, why should there be? Of course, if I have to get a written per mit, why I’ll go and get it; that’s all. “Whose business is it anyway! It is just as much my street as it is their street. If I want, to go and get earth in the street and Mr. Russi is willing, who else is going to say anything about it * ’ ’ • That’s the question in a nutshell; pass it along! If Mr. Russi and the mayor want to give away a street whose business is it anyway? F Forecast till 7 a. m. Wednesday: | For San Antonio and vicinity: • Fair. . | A The maximum temperature for 1 th** 24 hours ending st 8 o’clock this morning was 88 degrees and the minimum was 68 degrees. I It’omparative temperatures for i this year and last: 1909 1910 4 a. in 63 68 R 6 a. m . . . . 62 70 8 a. m.... 68 76 10 0 . m. . . . 77 84 * 12 noon ... 81 90 1 p. m. ... 87 92 I STATED IHAT IHE MAYOR WILL PAY HIS BACK TAXES Announcement Causes Some Commotion —T ha cl Smith Busy Compiling Figures, TO PAY $1288.61 *ON ACCT Balance of $3BOO Due Is Said to Be on Property That Is In Litigation. HE WILL GET HIS PAY NOW Mayor Bryan Callaghan announced this morning at the city hall that this afternoon he will pay $1288.61 of back taxes due the city of San Antonio by him since 1900. His honor will also, it is said, pay his city taxes for the current fiscal year, which ends today, and incidentally, as provided by the city charter, receive his salary war rant of $3OO for the month of May without incumberance. The announcement that the mayor intended paying the back taxes so long due the city government, was hailed with much joy throughout the ranks of the city hall officials. Despite the fact that today is the last day of the fiscal year ami in which current taxes may be paid without interest, peMlt/ and costs, the payment of the taxes by the mayor, it is said, will be attended with much pomp. Thad Smith, city back tax collector, as soon as the message was sent from the office of the city s chief executive, that the mayor proposed paying his taxes, visited the sanctum and later gave out the statement that he would begin at once to prepare the list of taxes due by the mayor, which he pro posed to pay. “1 understand that $3BOO in back taxes is charged against the mayor,” said Back Tax Collector Smith, ‘ but some of the property on which this tax stands is in litigation. The sum of 11288.61 will be paid as baek taxes by the mayor on property owned by him and which is not involved in any liti gation whatever. The amount paid bv the mayor will be baek taxes from the year 1900 to 1908 inclusive.” Much speculation was indulged in as 1 to whether the city auditor would issue the mayor his salary warrant for the month of May in view of the charter i provision which forbids him so doing ' in ease of any official that is indebt ed to the city for taxes. In view of the fact that the mayor made the an nouncement that he would pay the back taxes, the word was given from the i auditor’s office that, the warrant I would not bo withheld. LYNCH NEGRO FOB STHIKENG A WHITE MAN Associated Pres . New Madrid. Mo., May 31. —A mob avenged the insult of a negro striking a white man yesterday when they storm ed the jail, took the negro to the banks of the Mississippi river and lynched him. “An unknown” was the label pinned across the breast of the dangling form when it was found. The negro was charged with striking Town Marshal Richards, after he and other negroes had been ordered off a street corner. No arrests have been made, the coroner’s jury returning a verdict of death by unknown hands. TWO ARE INJURED Side Rods on Santa Fe Locomotive Be come Detached and Crash Into Side of Cab. Special Dispatch. Gainesville, Tex.. May 31.—Two were injured in an accident on a south bound freight train on the Red River bridge of the Santa Fe at 4 o’clock this morning when the side rods loosen ed, became detached and crashed into the left side of the locomotive cab, where was seated Fireman .1. L. Steph enson and the head brakeman, I. C. Stevens. Stephenson was hurt internal ly and bruised about the head and limbs, while Stevens sustained scalp, wounds and bruises on the body. BROOKLYN HANDICAP HAS EIGHT STARTERS Associated Press. New York, May 31. —This is Brook lyn Handicap Day and thousands of turf lovers early made their way to- | ward the old Gravesend race course. , Eight of the best horses now in train- I iug are carded to face the starter s flag for the handicap event at one milo end a quarter for three-year-olds and ipwards. The purse has a guaranteed value of S6UOU. AND GAZETTE SAN ANTONIO. TEXAS. TUESDAY, MAY 31, 1910. SCORES OF NAMES ON PETITION ASK CLARK TO RUN Former District Judge Is Asked to Oppose Judge Phil Shook at the Coming Election. WANT HIM COUNTY JUDGE .Fudge .Folin FL Clark, former district judge, will this evening be presented with a petition containing about 150 names of lawyers, asking him to make the race for county judge against Judge Phil Shook. Judge Clark has stated that if suffi cient pressure was brought to bear on him he would lay aside his own feel ings in the matter and make the race at the coming election. It is practical ly certain that the petition will cause him to make formal announcement. At last night's meeting of the Citi zens’ league, the name of Judge Clark as a candidate to successfully oppose Judge Shook, was mentioned. Peti tions, numbering six in all. were dis tributed to individual members of the bar, and these were asked to circulate them among the attorneys today and get signatures. J. Ira Kercheville, temporary chair man of the Citizens’ league, whose can didate Judge Clark will be. stated this afternoon that at noon today there had been over 100 signatures to the peti tions and that by the time they are pre sented to Judge Clark this evening there will be many more than that. As many as 150 are expected to affix their signatures, this being considerably over 50 per cent of the members of the lo cal bar. Judge Clark formerly held the posi tion of district judge of Bexar county, and in that capacity demonstrated his fitness fdr judicial honors. It is con ceded he would give Judge Shook a “run for his money.’’ as the saying is, and there are many who do not hesi tate to state outright that if lie makes the race he is certain of election. — WILL ENJOIN FREIGHT RAISE Associated Press. Washington. D. C.. May 31.—Follow ing a conference today between the president and Attorney General Wick ersham, it was learned that a decision was reached to file an injunction suit ngainst the proposed increase in freight rates tomorrow by the Western Traffic association. It is believed the suit be instituted at Chicago and it is un derstood the bill of injunction ban been prepared for several days. “THE MAN BEHIND THE GUN” 818 BREAK IN COTION AI NEW ORLEANS July Option Drops 59 Points Below the Highest Level of the Day's Trading. Associated Press. New Orleans. La., May 31. —Cot- ton futures broke about $3 a bale late this forenoon, the July option going to a point 59 points down from the highest level of the morn ing. The decline was due- largely to re ports of long interests disposing of their holdings. The break came shortly, be fore the noon hour in the local market and the active months broke violently, a panic of selling orders following. Although the break was attributed by many to the report the big bulls were liquidating, the short side of the mar ket sold freely and July and August options dropped from one level to an other until the former was 59 points down below the highest of the day and the latter was 69 points down. Growth in the belief that the gov ernment s reports, to be issued next Tuesday, will be extremely bearish, was also given as one of the reasons for the I sudden decline. IW OFEfUFIONS HEAVIEST 111 HISTORf Associated Press. New York, May 31.—There was .i further and more sensational decline amounting to over $1.50 per bale in the cotton market today when it was seen May was going out without any final squeeze in speculative shorts. The price of May cotton sold off to 14.61 comparing with 14.95 nt the close of business last Friday, 15,80 the high est point of the month, and 16.46, the highest point of the season, made last December. Trading in May was over at midday and the last price was at practically the lowest point of the movement, although up to the last mo ment the buls gave it support, bidding for blocks of 10,000 bales around 14.60. This i loses so far as the future mar ket is concerned, operations in the May delivery, which have been the heaviest for any one month in the history of the market. It is estimated the bulls have taken up in the neighborhood of 360.000 bales of cotton, worth approximately $77,000,000. of which it is believed they have shipped out of New York about 120,000 bales, chiefly abroad. 14 PAGES INSURGENTS ID ENGAGE MADRIZ IN OPEN BITTLE Estrada Staff In Conference Decides to Attack, Follow ing Reports of Scouts. GOVERNMENTALS WEAK Special Dispatch. New Orleans, La.. Mav 31. —A cable gram to the Texas News Service Bureau, received here this morning from Bluefields, Nicaragua, says: A conference early this morning, in which Estrada's staff participated, it was practically decided to engage Madriz's remaining forces in open bat tlefield here this afternoon or tomorrow, i The decision was reached following re- I ports of scouts, that the Madriz men were greatly weakened and probably unable to withstand an attack, because of lack of provisions and the ravages of disease in the camp. Five hundred of the government forces are dead from fighting and [pestilence as the result of the opera tions'of the week about Bluefields. The I greatest casualties were caused by rapid i fire machine guns from the Estrada | trenches. The defenders of the city lost one hundred killed and wounded. Friends of Madriz in the New Or leans junta said President Madriz may ns well abandon the struggle in Central America for evidently the government is about to be supplanted by that of Estrada. It seems the American state department is determined to put Mad riz out of business and the quicker he | makes a concession looking-to the per-, / manent of the country, the morel I concessions be will likely receive him-; I self. This statement was made follow ing the receipt of news here the I'nited States had ordered more troops to Nicaragua. VARSITY BOYS LINE UP IN POLICE COURT Special Dispatch. Austin. Tex.. May 31. —Three varsity students lined up in police court this morning to answer to charges of creat ing h “rough house” while engaged in the laudable pursuit of painting the citv last night. Oue was fined $5 and the other two were released with a scolding. The students became in- i volved in an argument which soon de veloped into an imitation of a “battle} roval." in which one of the boys was struck with a stone. —<«e — WISCONSIN BANK ROBBED Associated Press. Wausaw. Wis., May 31.—The State hank of Vnity was robbed today ol $200”. the safe of the bank being dy namited. LAST EDITION 4 o’Clock PRICE: FIVE CENTS. CUT FISCAL YEAR CLOSES IN RECORDS Greatest Twelve Months In the History of Two Centuries and More of San Antonio. BUILDING RECORD IS LARGE- More Than Three and a Half- Million Dollars l| Spent on , New Construction. FIRE RECORD SURPRISING San Antonio, Judging By Itsi Few Fires and Small Losses Is a Favored City. The fiscal year of the city of San Antonio closes today. It is the most prosperous, the greatest in population, and building gains, public improvements, and in every other line of growth the city has experienced in its history of two , centuries and more. The fiscal year for the city govern ment. began June 1, 1909, and ends May 31, 1910. The annual reports of the various government departments will be filed with the city clerk within the next week, showing the operations of each and every department during the past twelve months. The city government officials an nounce that the new year will find the city on a cash basis, in view of the fact that the collection of back and current taxes have been very satisfactory. The collection of taxes during the past month by City Collector Villemain have been extremely heavy. Today is the last day in which current taxes may be paid without interest, penalty and cost and hundreds of property owners are flocking to the office at al! hours. The office remains open until 10 o'clock tonight. Many Poll Taxes Issued. The total amount due the city of San Antonio for the fiscal year. 1909. to $1,185,000, this inclusive of [ the school tax. Collector Villemain is ।confident that 95 per cent of this .amount Isas already been turned into I the city by property owners, the best collection of current taxes in many 1 years. A total of 1343 poll tax receipts had been issued at the noon hour to day. Three hundred and twenty-three per mits were issued during the month of May, when City Building Inspector Leo M. J. Dielmann closed his office at 12 o'clock today. While the inspector has not yet compiled his report for the month, he estimates that the value of improvements during the last thirty-one days will represent an investment be tween $225,000 and $250,000. Inspector Dielmann says he will com plete his report for the fiscal year with in the next few days. This report will show that the improvements for which permits were issued from his office in the twelve months of the fiscal year will reach over three and a half million dollars. The fire record for the month is per haps the smallest yet on the records of the central fire alarm station, there ,'e ing but twelve alarms sounded during the month. While the number of fires invariable shows a decrease during th* summer months, the record has never heretofore fallen to siteh a low figure. Remarkable Fire Record. While approximately $75,000 valua tion was imperiled by flames, the to la) loss for the month will not exceed $12,000, according to Fire Chief Phil Wright, a loss practically covered by insurance. The heaviest loss was at ths fires which damaged the Lakesi-lo Classical institute at West End and de itroyed a five-room frame building iwned by W. Harrison at 1223 West French Place, on Bea-'on Hill. Dnt ire is attributed to the work of an !«• 'endiary. The record on file in the alarm offl’* diows that citizens instead of resorting o fire alarm boxes to turn in an alarm if fire more frequently use the tern thone. Five of the alarms were sent nto the central fire alarm station by elephone. five were sent in by tele thoue to different fire stations and hen to the central station by the belt elephone svstem. while but two aiarrns cere turned in by boxes. 4< T would like to call the attention if the public to one thing about turn ng in fire alarms, said City l-.leetri ian W. A. White, todav. “If a tele ihoue is used it is only a waste »f itne to ring up a fire station. Al) fire larnis should be sent direct to the fire larin station. It will mean mueh u i. ker work in getting the department । the fire. When a telephone messag* . sent to a station, those at the stati-n ave to then communicate with the larin station over the l>elt line, an-l his means loss of time.'' A decrease is shown by the. rejiort ->■ oe Braden, elerk of the corporation (Continued on page *•)