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Light and Gazette Receives Full Leased Wire Report-All of Today's News Today MAKE A WISH For perfect and permanent eyesight, and then come to us, and we’ll aee that year with la fulfilled. Our work la well known. You can trust It. H. C. REES OPTICAL CO. 242 W. COMMEBOB BT. FLIGHT FROM CHICAGO TO SPRINGFIELD MARKS NEW ERA IN AIR NAVIGATION CALLAGHAN VOTE CAN BE BEATEN EASILY IBIS YEAR If Poll Taxes are Watched It Will Be Simple Matter to Overcome Machine Vote. THE LAW TO BE ENFORCED Irregularities of Past Years Will Not Be Tolerated In the Present Important Fight. FACE HEAVY PENALTIES (By Macmillan.) DF the poll tax frauds that have disgraced San Antonio in the past are stopped this year there is no question about the adoption of the new commission government charter at the elec tion next February. This will be conceded by any one familiar with political conditions in San An tonio, even by a Callaghan man off his guard. It is merely a question of poll taxes in the end, the problem being to get snough legal voters duly qualified with poll taxes to outvote Callaghan and nrs little clique of alien supporters who have been able in the past to run the town. Poll Taxes Shy. The census has just shown that San Antonio has 96,614 population. Usual, ly it is safe anywhere in the United States tofigure that there is one per son of legal voting age in five, w men means that San Antonio should have more than 19,000 voters. ]hi« estimate holds good in Chicago and other cities where there is a larger percentage at aliens than in San Antonio. With all the poll tax irregularities the holding of poll tax receipts in years passed by aliens who have not even declared their intention to become American citizens, the number ot names on the poll tax list in San Antonio this last year is 10,562, which includes all exemptions. In the last primary only 3907 votes were polled for governor, tia total in the county being 5156.1 M small vote in San Antonio is a joke all over the state. Light Vote a Joke. Taking the Colquitt vote as a line on Callaghan strength it does not make much’of a showing. '1 he quitt in San Antonio was 3-08. Many persons voted for Colquitt who wou d not vote for Callaghan and probaoly some voted against Colauitt who would vote for Callaghan. Still the figures in dicate plainly that if there is anything like a full qualification of voters in San Antonio, the Callaghan ring in opposi tion will not be at all formidable. Heretofore thousands of decent citi zens have held aloof from politics and even remained away from the polis, no doubt in disgust. This year, though, three great reasons should move these persons to qualify—the three important elections to be held. The election in February should give San Antonio com mission government, that in May should rid it of the Callaghan manana influ ence in politics, and the election in. the fall will give every voter a ehance to register his opinion for or against a dry Texas. More consequential issues than these could not come up for decision at the polls. San Antonio has been greatly bene fited by an influx of new blood. Men have come in here from all the states in the union, brought here by the tame of the city’s prosperity. Comparatively few of these men are voters, although many of them are taxpayers. This year every one of San Antonio’s new resi dents, who is entitled to qualify, should go get a, poll tax. These men, if they only know it, have the future of San Antonio in their own hands. The Constitution. In Texas the only persons barred from voting are those under twenty-one years of age, idiots and lunatics, paupers sup ported by the county, convicts unless restored to suffrage or pardoned, and United States soldiers, sailors and ma lines. The constitution says: ••Every male person subject to none of the foregoing disqualifications who shall have attained the age of 21 years, and who shall be a citizen of the Unit ed States, and who shall have resided in the state one year next preceding the election and the last six months in the district or county in which he offers to lote, shall be deemed a qualified elect or; and every male person of foreign birth, subject to none of the foregoing disqualifications, who not less than six months before any election at which he offers to vote shall have declared his intention to become a citizen of the United States in accordance with the federal naturalization laws, and shall have resided in the state one year next preceding such election, and the last six months in the county in which he offers to vote, shall also be deemed a qualified elector.” In 1902, for purposes which are well understood, this portion ef the state SAN ANTONIO LIGHT VOLUME 31, No. 249 Restaurant Pie Makes Doctor Carhart 111 Dr. J. W. Carhart, 2408 Monterey street, was ill several hours last nignt from the effects of supposed ptomaine poisoning. Dr. Carhart shortly after eating a piece of apple pie in a res taurant, became suddenly ill. He was taken home immediately, where reme dies were administered and he was soon revived. The condition of Dr. Car hart today was reported much im proved. DEFENDANTS IN LAND FRAUD CASES GO FREE Judge Marshall Orders Dismis sal of Those Against Haskell and Others. LIMITATION STATUTE PLEAD Decision In Famous Cases Fol lows Long Argument of Government’s Attorney. Special Dispatch. McAlester, Okla., Sept. 29.—After a vain endeavor on the part of B. T. Hainer, and District Attorney Gregg to show Judge Marshall that the Lona baugh case decided by the United States circuit court of appeals for the eighth circuit on June 18, 1910, bar monized with his own decision, being distinguished in some points. Special Assistant Attorney General Kush this forenoon entered a nolle in the Musko gee town lot cases against the remain ing defendants, Haskell, Turner, Eaton and Hutchings. He said that the Lonabaugh case caused the statute of limitations to shnt off all the overt acts charged ex cept five deferred payments by Turner for lots and that it was not possible under the testimony to connect the other defendants with those five pay ments, specifically. Judge Stuart, of counsel for defense, wanted a verdict by the jury, but Judge Marshall denied the request and ordered the cases dismissed and the de fendants discharged. A hundred or more of state employes were in the court room when the order was made and after the adjournment the governor and other defendants were showered with congratulations. constitution was amended by the addi tion of the following: “And, provided further, that any v er who is subject to pay a poll tax under the laws of the state of Texas shall have paid said tax before he offers t- vote at any election in this state and hold a receipt showing his poll tax was paid before the first day of February next preceding said election.” Touches the Right. This poll tax provision is the only es sential difference in the law touching the right to vote as it is in the state of Texas, and as it is in many of the other states. The Terrell election law pro vides for the strict enforcement of this amendment to the state constitution, so that the voter, when he enters the polls, must have with him, and present to be stamped, his poll tax receipts or his certificate of exemption. Either that or he must make an affidavit that the receipt has been lost, this affidavit to be left with the judge of election. Many lawyers hold that the state poll tax receipt is the only one required under the law. The county of Bexar has waived its right to collect poll-tax, but Callaghan insists that a city poll tax receipt shall also be reqiured. Rul ings of the attorney general suuport this contention, so all persons who desire to vote in San Antonio must have two poll tax receipts, one showing the payment of the state poll tax to the county tax collector and the other shoyring the pay ment of the city poll tax to the city tax collector. The cost of the two poll tax receipts is $2.50, and every man who pays that amount this time will get his money’s worth. Exemptions. In case the voter is exempt for age, or auy other reason, one certificate-of ex emption will do, the one issued by the county tax collodtor. An oddity is that the person wSo has just attaited the age of 21 years and goes into the polling place to cast his first vote, must present his exemption certificate to show that he was not of age on Janu ary 1 preceding the year of the tax levy. This entitles him to vote without paying poll tax. Who Can Vote. In case of the three elections to be held in 1911 in Sdn Antonio only those persons can vote who have obtained poll tax receipts or exemption certifi cate prior to February 1, 1911. Per sons who get these papers during the (Continued on page 2. —Sixth eolum.) 16 PAGES FAN ANTONIO, TEXAS, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 29,1910. HEARST SAYS GAYNOR WANTS NOMINATION Declares There Is Frame-up of Tammany to Nominate Him at Rochester, ROOSEVELT IS SCORED In Speech at Convention De clares Against Usurpation of Power By Executive. CONVENTION GOES OVER # 47 47 47 * # 47 * 47 47 47 # * * 47 # # 47 * 47 SAYS GAYNER WILL ACCEPT. 47 47 47 47 Special Ditspatch. 47 47 Paris, Sept. 29.—Declaring bis 47 47 positive conviction that Mayor 47 47 Wm. Gaynor would be nominat- 47 47 ed by. the democrats for the 47 47 governorship of New York, Wm. 47 47 Randolph H#irt today gave out 47 47 a remarkable interview. Tho 47 47 editor asserted that he knew ab- 47 47 solutely that Murphy had ar- 47 47 ranged for the nomination and 47 47 that despite all denials on the 47 47 part of Gaynor, the latter would 47 47 accept. 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 Special Dispatch. Rochester, N. Y., Sept 29. —With a dozen guberuatorial candidates to draw from and the powerful New York-Tam many organization apparently in control of more than 200 votes out of the total of 450 votes, the democratic state con vention opened here shortly afteinoon today with the prospect of two bitter fights to be threshed out from the floor of the convention —one over the selec tion of a state standard bearer and the other over the direct primary plank in the platform. As the convention got under way Charles F. Murphy, the Tammany lead er, declared that the convention would be an open one and that each candi date had an equal opportunity. Despite this declaration it was said that tho gubernatorial nomination would go either to Congressman James Havens of Rochester, to Congressman Sulzer of New York, or to Edward M. Shepard of Brooklyn. Tammany favored the last ramed man. As the various delegations took their seats it was apparent that the morn ing’s compromise conferences, whieh bad been going on since midnight, had failed. Leader Murphy’s “board of strategy” had used every endeavor to have a candidate picked before the con vention assembled. As the seats were filling up gossip in the hall turned to former Comptroller Metz, of New York as a likely dark horse. The Havens leaders seized upon Metz’s name as a tail to the Havens kite, rooting for him for second place on the ticket. On the way to the convention hall William Church Osborne, a member of the sub-committee which drafted the platform declared that the direct prim ary question had been settled, that a plank for statewide primaries would be incorporated but no particular bill which received legislative consideration would be favored. A strong demand for the enforcement of laws covering corruot practices would be in the plat form, he said. The convention was called to order at 1:05 p. m. Alton B. Parker was elected as temporary chairman. Parker Sneaks. John A. Mason, of New A ork. was made secretary and Thos. Smith, of New York, made recording secretary. Alton B. Parker, temporary chair- (Continued on page 2—Third column.) PAY POLLOCK’S FINE. Sympathetic Citizens Will Aid Prisoner Beaten By Guards. Specie.! Dispatch. Cleburne, Tex., Sept. 29.—Citizens are raising a fund to pay the fine of David Pollock, a white man, charged with violating the local option law, who was subjected to' a severe beating at the county road camp a few days ago by an overseer. Pollock is still in jail under the care of physicians. Commissioner Hickman and Overseer Boone were today re leased on bond. Tljey will be given a hearing October 17. FINED $5O FOR STEALING 5 CENTS * Special Dispatch. ; Sherman, Tex.. Sept. 29. —Grover Belkj aged 18, from Itasca, was fiued I $5O and given 30 days in jail here to iday when he was convicted on a charge of 'stealing a purse containing 5 cents. AMD GAZETTE BROOKINS NEAR END OE GREAI 158-MILE FLIGHT At 2:20 O'clock This Afternoon Young Aviator Had Covered Two-thirds of Journey. 300,000 SEE THE START In Autos and Carriages and o'n Foot Chicagoans Journey to Washington Park. 47 47 47 47 47 474747 47 47 47 47 47 4747474747 47 45 MILES FROM SPRINGFIELD. 47 J., - W 47 Clinton, 111., Sept. 29.—Aviator 47 47 Brookins passed here at 2:20 -.7 47 p. m. The distance from Spring- 47 47 field is approximately 45 miles. 47 & * 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 Special Dispatch. Chicago, HL, Sept, 29 -~ Av J* t °F Brookins started his 185-mile flight to Springfield, Hl., from the aviar tion tield at Washington Park, short ly after 9 o’clock this morning. Be fore the start he made a three-min ute trial spin. The macnine was in perfect run ning order and the boy aviator sped through the air like a giant hawk. He circled over Jackson Park, where he picked up the spec ial train which will accompany him to Springfield. Aviator Walter Brookins is attempt ing to fly from Chicago to Springfield, Hl, for the $lO,OOO cash prize ottered by a Chicago newspaper. "With him on the aviation field at Washington Park were Wilbur and Or ville Wright who helped him tune up the machine. Wright Is Confident. ‘‘Brookins will make the trip sue cessfully,” Wilbur declared, “if the wind is with him he will make it in four hours, but if it is against him it may take him a longer time, probably twelve hours. There may be records smashed before the trip is over.” Three hundred thousand persons were at the park at the start of the race. The distance from Chicago to Spring field is 185 miles. Brookins has until midnight Saturday to make the. trip and declares that even with several slips he will still win. Brookins Won’t Stop. ‘‘l want to make the whole trip with out stopping,” he said just before the start. ‘‘Unless there is some accident, or iny gasoline gives out, I will be able to do this.” Brookins had hardly risen from his bed at the Great Northern hotel when ho went to the window and looked out at the smoke to get the direction of the wind. He shook his head in disappoint ment, for the wind blew from the south. [This meant he would have to buck the ibreeze all the way, reducing h's speed and perhaps ending hope of reaching the state capital without a single stop'. Weather Unfavorable. The velocity of the wind was only eight miles an hour and it was blowing steadily from the southwest, according to the official bulletin of the govern ment weather bureau. However, Brookins reached Washing ton Park soon after 7 o’clock and made his preparations. Even at that early hour the crowd was assembled rapidly, coming in auto mobiles, carriages and on foot. A space of about two acres had been roped oft and here, early in the morning the me chanicians of the Wright company had convened the huge artificial bird. “Good!” exclaimed Brookins when he saw the shape things were in. Then he lit a cigarette and went over a few details in the machine to which he wished to give his personal attention. Wilbur Wright Out Early. Wilbur Wright went to the park early. “I don't like this head wind,” he said. “I doubt if he will be able to make much better speed than twenty-five or thirty miles an hour as a result. This ought to get him into Springfield about 3 or 4 o’clock this afternoou. I’d give a thousand dollars for a north wind.” Wright suggested a trial flight to make sure the motor was working. per fectly so the engine was started, Book-1 ins climbed into his seat, and was oft'. | The crowd had grown to immense pro- Sortions, and a great cheer wsut up as er soared into the air. He circled, twice, climbed to an altitude of prob ably 1000 feet, then took a long circuit around and down and alighted less I han twenty feet from the starting point. “She works fine,” he announced. Brookins Is Off. The engine was again started at 9:15, the sound of its chattering exbansts sounding like a gatling gun. Brookins climbed into his seat. ‘•All right,” eried Brookins, and (threw on the powerfl The biplane was ipointing due south —all aeroplane starts Ibeing made in the teeth of the wind so as to get a better lift. The machine ran along the ground for 100 feet, gathering momentum, then Brookins tilted the horizontal plane (Continued on Page 2—Fifth Column} DAHLMAN, NOMINEE FDR GOVERNOR DF « BARES LIFE SECRET MORE EVIDENCE OE BRIBES IN THE LORIMER CASE Twenty New Witnesses Called In Investigation of Illinois Senator, BECKEMEYER ON STAND Special Dispatch. Chicago, 111., Sept. 29.—Representa tive H. J. C. Beckemeyer, one of those legislators who confessed to accepting a bribe for their votes which helped elect William Lorimer to the United States senate, took the stand when the investigation of Lorimer was resumed by the sub-committee of elections and privileges of the United States senate today. Twenty new witnesses were called by the committee. When Beckemeyer con cludes his confession he will be suc ceeded on the stand by Michael Link, another member of the legislature. Senator. Hoirsiaw yesterday testified that he had voted for Lorimer and that he had received $2500 from Broderick for his vote. He told of a walk be had with Broderick in which the latter de clared that there would be $2500 in it if he voted for Lorimer. He testified that he had made up his mind to vote for Lorimer several days before the alleged bribe was offered to him. k BIRMINGHAM MAKES LARGEST GAIN IN SOUTH Special Dispatch. Washington, D. C., Sept. 29.—Birm ingham. Ala., “the Pittsburg of the south,” has broken all the census records for increases in population for cities of the 100,000 class or better so far announced. The census bureau declared today that the Birmingham returns gave the city a population of 132,685 against 38,415 in the last census, an increase of 245.46 per cent. CHICAGO COTION OFFICES RAIDED Special Dispatch. Chicago. 111., Sept. 29.—lederal mar shals sent out by District Attorney Lid win W. Sims, raided the officers of B. H. Seheftels & Co., dealers in unlisted I securities today and after ejecting pa |trons of the brokerage concern, closed (the offices. Similar raids were made at Milwaukee and Detroit in the west and at several eastern points. The complaint, against the concern is using the mail to defraud. When the marshals closed the Chicago offices today a deputy was left on guard at the place and all desks and papers were sealed for the examination. RAID PHILADELPHIA OFFICE. Special Dispatch. Philadelphia, Pa., Sept. 29. —The local offices of the B. F. Schetels and com pany were raided shortly after noon to day'. F Forecast till 7p. a. Friday: For Sau Antonio and vicinity: A Fair tonight and Friday. Th* maximum temperature for ♦he 24 hours ending at 8 o'clock thia morning was 92 degrees and Ithe .minimum was 68 degrees. Comparative temperatures for this jeur and last: 1909 1910 । 4 a. m ... 58 70 Rd a. m 51 69 8 a. ui . ~ . 59 72 in a. m.... 72 79 12 noon .... 78 83 1 p. m..«. 84 64 1 16 PAGES Mayor of Omaha Lived Under Assumed Name for Years After Shooting Brother-in- Law In Texas. HIS LIFE LIKE THAT OF DIME NOVEL HERO SITUATION HI NAPLES GRAVE City In State of Panic as Re sult of Cholera Epidemic. 18 Deaths Reported. AMERICANS HAVE FLED Special Dispatch. Naples, Sept. 29.—The cholera situa tion here is openly declared to be in finitely worse than the authorities will admit. Charges are made today that the official reports give but a fraction of the actual number of the dead and dying. The city is almost i na state of panic and practically all of the American residents have fled along many thousands of the native popula tion. While the official report given out late last night admitted 9 deaths and 15 fresh eases within the preceding 24 hours, it is openly stated that there were actually 18 deaths and 39 cases. Nine more are known to have died since midnight last night. LONDON ELECTS FIRST “PROHI” LORD MAYOR Sir Thomas Vesey Strong Only Total Abstainer In Long List of City's Rulers.- Associated Press. London, Sept. 29.—Sir Thomas Vesey Strong today was elected Lord Mayor of London, without opposition. Sir Thomas enjoys the distinction of being the first teetotaler ever chosen as cheif magistrate of the metropolis. He was born in 1867 and in 1900 married Lillie, the daughter of the late James Hartnell. 5 More Newspaper Canvassers Can Make Good Money The Light and Gazette has openings for five reliable newspaper canvassers for work in the city. These men can make excellent wages, as the rapidity with which subscribers are obtained makes possible many calls each day. It is no trouble to obtain three-months contracts. Those who want work should apply at once. Twenty thousand daily circulation is the mark I set for January i, igu. and present appearances indicate that this figure win be reached before that time. The new leased wi?e service, which leaves no news for the morning papers, is causing the cir culation to jump in the city and in the country —20,- 000 by January 1 is going to be easy. It’s a gain of only 3000. “Today's News TODAY" PRICE: FIVE CENTS. CHILDREN’S EYES Should bo examined by those who make a study of sys trouble*. Let us do it. Ton know we ere experienced opticians end can furnish the right Glasses If needed. H. C. REES OPTICAL CO. 242 W. COMMBBCB ST. ipeeis! Dispatch Lincoln, N e b., Sept. 29. — Under the stress of charges made by political opponents that he had “kill ed his man ’ ’ years ago in Texas, and fled from justice, and under an as sumed name, May or James C. Dahl man of Omaha, democratic nomi nee for governor of Nebraska, to day laid bare the Cowboy Jim Dahl man. aay iaia oare tuo secret of his life. It is a story tensely thrilling and dramatic, rivaling in keen interest the yellow-backed fiction of the dime novel brand. \ The Omaha mayor frankly admitted that he shot Charles Bree in Lavaca county, Texas, in 1878. Bree had mar ried Dahlman’s sister and when a child was born, deserted her. Reared in the midst of cowboys, where the border spirit predominated, the avenging brother and the faithless husband met in a saloon and exchanged a fusillade. Bree fell with a bullet in his head. Dahlman fled and eventually rounded up in the range country of Northwest Nebraska, where he assumed the name of “Jim Murray.” He roamed the range as a cowpuncher, finally earning a promotion to a foremanship of the biggest cattle ranch in that section of the west. For six years he was “Jim Murray?’ Then he learned that the worthless Bree had recovered and, that he, Dahlman, was not a murderer. He fell in love with Hattie Abbott, gov erness for a trader on the Pine Ridge, a reservation, and made a clean breast of his history to the woman of his choice. She condoned his past and the two were wedded. Establishing himself in business un der his right name in the border town of Chadron, Neb., he soon entered poli tics and was three times elected sher iff of Dawes county and twice mayor of Chadron. In 1897 he was appointed by a democratic governor as one of the secretaries of the state board of trans portation. Later he entered the live stock commission business in South Omaha. Four years ago he was elected mayor of Omaha by a majority of near ly 5000, being re-elected in 1909 by an increased vote. $12,000 FIRE AT PALESTINE. Special Dispatch. Palestine, Tex.. Sept. 29.—Fire orig inating at the yards of the Boyles Lumber company, destroyed lumber val ued at $12,000 today. The cause is un known.