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WAXAHACHIE J)AILYLIGHT 1 fOUJME^Xn WAXAHAOIIE. TEXAS. MONDAY. NOV KM HER 11. li»Hi. 1 M'MItKR 200.^ HOMME FRONT r»ffWTI?l» »»' im>!R owu vn FORTIFHWTIONS. nC MIMEI iif Built So ( lour and Dm So Deep They ire I’rae limUy lrii|M‘‘nnal.le—Al lied Fire ToriIIlie. ■ - • By Karl \V. Ackerman. SOMEWHERE ON THE SOMME WONT. Nov. -10, via Berlin and a to Sayvllle, Nov. 13.—Ger is defending tlie Somme with teried artillery. to their assault the French and British are attacking only the sur yt0t the greatest fortifications in j :!f*orld. Germany built a surprise! tsr the allies here in a wonderful series of artillery proof fortifications, rhese defenses are built so close and; jj?» deep and which the allies are! marking today with infantry, tanks J ad artillery are only in (he out-, iruof a powerful system of under-1 mond forts. The bombardment is j e terrlffic that towns, woods and j ladaare torn to pieces by the con-; <ai espiosion of shells, but in the' .citrground defenses nothing has1 its touched and it is from the sar in forts that the Germans are re .ig the allied attacks, fora week 1 have been over the! femme battlelield. From a height near Peronne and j to the south cf Arras our party pen-; sated the shell area, viewing i feonne and Bapaume, the two itti-j irfiate objective of the fire. This I ns the, first time since the begin-: fas of the Sotnme battle that a neu-! wl »as permitted to inspect this! tut of the underground fot'tifiea-: Ms constructed by the Teutons, thieve were waiting in the library j i! a castle serving as headquarters -one of the commanding generals' i — “ * 'us windows rattled and the doors j rteok from the concussion of burst-, :! shells. These constant explo-! a? were in our ears as we were es tned by the intelligence officer up r mountain heights toward Ba rrie Hen- we watched the Brit :iring on the town. Only one ‘Wh spire and one chimney re standing. Although in ap ’“achlng the front we encountered! "fra* I'51®* of trenches none of I s-m were defended except by buried mmy. *crmiles wo walked passing holes! ■t the ground large enough for men! "1"‘ into. These were the en C'Crito thousands of underground, which the Germans have built '“dlesg chains. <■ underground defenses vary in ' h from few feet to sixty feet. ' «rr,on yet invented can pene •f,Qi and this is the reason why j the Orman officers declare the ■ British cannot destroy the defenses. | Our automobile was halted enroute ; by soldieis who were cleaning the • cstd of the debris from the recent I i bombardment. Aft. r p. ssing thru tie village it was again shelled, the , bombardment being so terrlfc sis to jl indesc ribable. Ac our automobile • Increased it' speed another whizz d l y \ ’lh the remains of a French aei oplane. '.Ye stopped at a ploughed field ! and entered ai\ underground hat | lery. Above ground in some spots so : many shell: had been exploded that | it was Impossible to count the shell j orators, while under ground no can | non had been scratched and the of-, i I’cers and artillerymen were living i "ith many of the comforts of home, j Further on French officers and j soldiers were paving one of the chief | lines. Neighbors were working on new net of railroads which are: i being constructed back of the Somme j since the battle begun. Permanent' construction of roads and railroads is made necessary by the continuous ; rains. The old roadways are run | ning rivers of inud. | Automobiles arc hardly able to | plough through these roads. Soldiers I of the first line wallow in mud like j pigs on a Hoosier farm. The allied methods of attack on the Somme has been to use heavy artillery, gas bombs, hand grenades and the tanks. In one village the English fired 30.000 gas bombs, but next morning the German soldiers came crawling oui of their holes like so many rabbits and went to work again. The unanimous opinion concern ing the tank is that they arc a “costly failure.” The tank can travel only four miles an hour and are easily overturned by artillery. Some “Tommy” prisoner has declared they “put the fear of God into Ger man hearts.” It is admitted their first use caused some surprise, al though now nothing to fear. All the German soldiers have had oppor tunity to study ’small models and the artillery now knows how to de stroy the few tanks. WHAT TO 00 WITH GRAVESJS QOESTIOI S'l .VTK I>K1*ARTMCAT NOT DKCID Kl# .AS TO STATl'S OK MASTKU Sl‘V I NliKH AIM5KST. The l>rellmiiiary Hearing Set For Wednesday Is Looked Kor* ward to Witli Keen Interest. WASHINGTON. Nov. 13.—Tae case of Dr. Karl Armgaard Graves, master spy under arrest since Satur day charged with attempted black mail of the Countess von Bernstorff. today developed into that ancient problem, "now that we’ve got him v. hat will w e do with him.” Washington, seldom so thrilled by a mystery In its own midst, is await ing breathlessly for Wednesday's preliminary heating which may dis WHS ME MOVING hd y. s. codmn; - f .«£ lift 11 I -- s„ ' T<xas- V«.v. tit ! ^ ' dlistas under (intend *j «f *r*.*”Te*<li,,K ,r‘”11 U,e vi' :, toward die outposts ( 1‘rslnnfj's evpeditlon at «' a,K'11 r’ft> tii'lt , distant. ’’E t" .•innountvmenf . f Car. ** ••""«*> today. W v"«e band that raided «(|iasM-nit«*r train ‘•'itiU-. * ,rr*Et« Ku.trds while 1w«l) ' *■!! ''"‘‘•'leans at l.a^uua * i), tn ^■cranzis; is, liowev tortj u, w*i<v<? *ho bandits will 't*t«*uuloss tltey e;i ^'"‘I'noitedn^ party '"toi st^j. ■» K»ventnieni ..ffidaN k, t. potted that a military train of Carrattzislas has been raptured just outside of Cliiliuahua City l»y VII-j listas. The bandits burned tl»«- j luiilfees behind the train and the Cat ■ ranzistas wen* coni'’ -ndmi it. (leneral liravo at Juarez had iieanl nothing of sueli an attar '. .. Friends i>r Capt. II. It. Scob- II. ] lititisli consul at Chihuahua < i '■. say advices have been received h. him from tlie ei: assay at Washing* J ton to abandon i s post for tlie| pro'ctit. The const ' and hit> wife in tended to leave Chil: ahua this week. The release of two \merirans held! al Juarez w.i* taken up by Consul | tlareia again today. |' lose relations concerning secret I service of the Kuruppean govern ! ment. Particularly is ev itement at a fever heat since Count von Born j storff has notified his government | that the sealed package directed to him had been broken open and part Oi the ruutents stolen. Whether the amh&ssaclci had in ntlnd the le'ters taken by the tie ra tnient of justice front the Wash ington hotel safe where Dr. Grave, hr.d deposited them Is not known. HUGHES STILL CLINGING TO I Rffliomi HOPE IIE IM> ttfl.COV si 11,1 HKLIKYh: ( tUHHlM t Wll,l, K.\l, IV HI'GIIES' t llU t|\. t NEW YORK, November 13. Judge Hughes and Chairman Wilcox are still clinging to the hope that per haps California's official count will turn in favor of the Hughes forces. This count was slated to start to day'. In the meantime Hughes is staying at his Hotel Astor headquarters where he plans to remain until the California result is known. Then he will take a test, probably going to some nearby resort. COTTON MAKES PITCHES TODAY TOITHKD THE HKiHEST LEVEL SINCE THE CIVIL WAR. urni buyer I Estimates of a Crop of 10,800,000 ; ! Rules Sends Prices Scurrying C|> ward—Liverpool and New Oilcans Rnught. NEW YORK, November 13.—Cot ton touched the highest level since the war between the states on the cotton exchange this afternoon when July futures sold at 20.0" and May at 20.03, making gains of nearly two dollars a bale. Liverpool advances were two to seven points on sales of 0,200 Ameri can bales. Liverpool and New Or leans both bought and trade publica tions estimates of a crop of 10,800, 000 bales acted as a bullish factor, sending prices up on Many and July. At ten o'clock July wss Quoted nt 20.07, up forty-two points, and May sold at 20.03, up 36 points. SOUTH AMERICA IS PLEASEO WITH ELECTION RE-ELECTION PRESIDENT W1U SON GRAT1 EYING TO PRESS OK SOUTHERN REPUHLICS. Lulling Daily \ew*pal»er • >1' Aigeii tina Comments Favorably On the Retention of Wilson In Office. It) Clms. I*. Stewart. BUENOS AIHES. November 13. | Tlie re-election of President Wilson | lias elicited wide-spread favorable j comment throughout South America, j The press generally approves the choice. Tins opinion is typically re flected in an editorial in I.a Naeion, Argentina's most powerful daily. “President Wilson’s triumph is particularly agreeable to La Naeion. It is a tendency for friendly concili ation, which invariably is inspiring to South American policies,” says La Naeion. “The democratic program contradicting the republican impe rialism has made justice the basis of international policies of the Unit ed States. President Wilson's ful fillment of tills program in a meas ure sui passes all predictions. The pure character of his administration is particularly significant because it • uninspired by any purpose of com men advantage, but solely by jus tice.” La Nation goe- on to , it out that there still cxi<:t‘' .1 vim i online' rial view which remains to be culti vated HUGHES’ MINNESOTA LEAD HAS BEEN (TT TO ao2 ST. PAUL. Minn.. Nov 13. The latest rat urn? today showed that I Hughe lead in Minnesota has been 'iut to 202 votes. OUT OF MONEY | ENOS HIS LIFE. IHsl*OM»r\T OVKIl HK'KKSK.S \\. s. nixei: i:ki*«»i; i mi to II \\ K < OMMIVTKIl Hi li I UK. ONCE ifO HERE lluil Ikrii :i It.—idem ui Wuxuliurliie for Many kruf*. lining to Me kilim l \liolil Throe Wu'ki Ago. McK 1N N K Y. Texas. Nuvembei 12. | VV. S. Hole, vx ho came to McKin ney from Wnxahuchte about three weeks ago, committed suicide near his little lestuurant here Kt ten o'clock this morning by shooting ntmreli in the head with u revolver. He left n note staling that his j money was gone. Hint he and bis wile could not agree and that hi'- health v.ag bad Mis body will likely be shipped to Wuxahaehio as per a re i|uest In toe note left hy Hoze W. H. Boze has lived for many yeurs in Waxahaehie. Home three weeks ago ho went to McKinney aad opened a little restaurant. The news of his tragic death was received here soon after the act was committed and his grandson, Arthur Doze, left at once for McKinney to look after the remains. The deceased war. be tween iO and 80 years of age and for years and years drove a dray | about town. He was married aLout a year ago j to a Mrs. Willis of Unnis and they j have since made their home in Kast i Knd. SUB ESTABLISHES BASE ON VENEZUELAN COAST REPORT TO THIK KEfr'KCT IN CIR CULATED IN NftlPPING CIR CLES OK GALVESTON. GALVESTON, Texas, Nov. 13. Reports were circulated In shipping circles today that the German sub marine supposed to be operating in the Gulf of Mexico had establtshed a base in the Gulf of Maracaribo, Venezuela. The Gulf of Maracaribo is said to be well suited for such purposes as are the adjacent Dutch Islands of Orbua and Curacoa. COAST bUnnO CUTTER COES TO BID TANK STEAMER — GALVESTON, Taexs, Nov. 13. ccast guard cutter Comanche has gene to the assistance of the tank steamer Racoi, which ran aground on Sabine bar yesterday. A had fog prevailed yesterday and today on that seption of the gulf coast. I COLD WAVE IS COIJiKST WEATHER EVER RE CORDED IN Not K.MHKR I’RE VAIES IN NORTHWEST. BELOW ZERO IRK - I A Number of I’Ihccs Kc|H>itc<l a Teni- j limiturr liclnvt Kent — Eight Hnoiv Kell al Hall.is This Morning. DENVER, Colo., November 1:5. The present cold wave has broken j several records in the Northwest and i Rocky mountain region, according to j Forecaster Hrandenburg of the local ; weather bureau. Pocatello and Poise, lilaho. r ported the lo-v mat k . I and 12 de-| grees above zero, respectively, the! lowest temperatures ever recorded in ' November in those two cities. Denverites shivered in a temjiera- ' turo below zero at six o’clock this morning, and the forecast was for lauothci tv. enty-foti: horn: of contin Iued cold Some relief was promis jid for tomorrow The snowfall so : far has been light The low pressure aiea is now south of Colorado and is lying over New Mexico today. It must travel far eastward liefore waiw weather will | i«»b)I in this legion. Thc'cirst of j t!ie odd wave remained over Mon ! lain Iasi night with the temperature , ten degrees below aero. ' Mmn at Pallas. PAI.I.AS ii'v.i*, November II ] The first nnow of the «< asoit fell here j todni It was no; enough foi sleigh riding but It “snew" all light ----- liUTATKII FO|{ t.OM ItNtif: TO OUT i:K \n*lll\TMK\T. ! WASHINGTON, Nov 1.1. T'.i# I r.mie of Ndwin S. Swrect wn# sent to) the president today by Secrets y lledfield for re-appointment as ua r.i-mnt seer fary of tnniniereo. Sweet ti-igned ii lake the r:>ci fir rov e nor In .Mtchli ;.ti but waa defeated. BfliriSH HIT GERMAN - j LINE TERRIFIC BLOW; I SOI.ISII HUM KH APVWt I TO j PKPTH or ONU Mlt.r ON THK tiKIOIAN HtONT TOP At. -- LONDON. Nov. III. Gen Haig's! forces K'ruck another terlffle blow' ; at the German lines about tbe Anrre j today. Alter heavy preparation with) ; rtliter.v fire the Infantry took general position lo the depth of a . ndle along the front. Till: imt.gauian I'diius \hi: in ] KKTItKAT ON TIIK CKIt.V.l VOD.V FltONT. GAINS FOR HUES Allies Continue to Hiiiiiiik i liie Teu ton l.ine nt Kvery 1‘oiut On the Kaoti’iii «n»l Souiliensti-rn Front—Herbs Successful. DON I >ON, November 13. .Serbian forces are continuing their pursuit of the i('treating liulRars who were driv en out of I’m log on tin' t'crnavod* front. Ttir Serbians have captured I veil, north of Polo#. Russians, Rumanians and Franco Serbium; are continuing their ham meting against the Teuton line at every point on the eastern and south eastern front. Al some points the Germans and Austrian* are counter 'it lacking, but according t.i advice*] from ail the capitals the major suc cesses are being won by the allies. Petrogrud reports the fighting at Cer navoda for possession of the great Danube bridge, which resulted in Die turning of General Mackensen’s left flank, to have leached u critical stage. Only meager details have reached lieia concerning the Dobrudja fight ing since dispatches told of t’erna voda and Conctansa being in flnmets. Ttie French are securing the po sitions they won from the Germans yesterday at Haiily Sallish on the western front. An apparent lull in! Hie fighting is reported ui other sec tions on the western front. ALLEGED VOTE BUYING IS NDWJNDER PROBE AI.LKLKH THAT WAS SPFVi IV THU VICIMTl OF CHICAGO. Il Is I'luliiK'iJ Thai Fifteen Thousand \ i>trn WeW llought in Northern Indiana—Probing Campaign I- ninls. CIUCACO, November 1 •’! Charges ttiat laige Chicago business firms attempted to coerce the votes of then employes last Tuesday are being investigated by United States Idstric t Attorney Cline. Bccuae of new developments Cline said that the federal grand jury hearing would be postponed until latei in the wish The it regularities; are said to cov es a huge territory around Chicago, it is alleged that $;<8n,0‘»n was spent to swing the votes In the industrial sections of north* rn Indiana It is tiling*d that t 5,00(1 votes wen bought in '»ary. Michigan City and Lake • minty, Indiana. (.’banter or corporation rnntribii Ittotis in the campaign land ol both I parties are being investigated by 1 Frank <i. Hailey, special prosecutor. I IE gp II STICK 1 I (Mill s \sTHo\oMKK I'l.llMMl IIA DKATH. I’HOKNIX. Art/. Nov. 13. Hr lorclval Idjaell, world famous u» tmmtiner. and head of the ohserva t< ry at Flagstaff, Arlisong, died late I, .»t night of apoplexy, according to word received hero today. M It S VIS IIOW VNMtHtK ATTKMITKII TP list'AIM: BKKI.IK. Nov 13 The report of the commander of the Herman sub marine whit It sank the British steam ship Rowunmoro, on which there vote several Americana, has hcen re ■ rived hy the admiralty and Indicates tl at the captain of Ihe ateatnshtp \.hh responalble for he" bombardment by the atihnuirlue. The rep trl say# II. o Howanmore disregarded the sub n mine's signal to halt and endeavor cd to escape at full special. making il necessary for the submarine to fire a few shots in order to bring her to. The crew showed Its opinion of the captain's course, the report says, l > piling Into the hoata, leaving the master tilon on the steamer. He was forced to lower a boat unaided and \ as paddling around nlone therein v hen picked up by the submarine. Tho Aincrleiuis on board, ns far ns run be learned, were negro firemen. I WIS RETORTS TWO DIG COTTON HALTS. ENNIS. Taxes, N'ov. 1,1. Planters’ (tin company of tins city Saturday sold 515 bales of cotton to Arthur Wicker, u local cotton buyer, for II* t:ent« tier pound, the highest price ever realized on n list of cjSton here '1 lie total sales amounted to $tk,!'J5. Hr. T W. White of this elty nWio sold 260 bales at the same price to r Galveston firm. ON THE JOB WITHHOLDS ANNOI NCKMKNT OP POLICIES PENDING Itl.CI IIT OP llPGMPJi’ TELEGRAM. ’ I t urinal Ion of PrnpoHiiU to lie Con* tallied III Message to Congress to He IL-ld l‘p I util Hughes Admits Ills Defeat. By ROBERT .1. RENDER. WASHINGTON, Nov. HI Pres! d* lit Wilson Is hack In Washington. He faces a vast job which must be cleaned up rapidly. Pending receipt or Judge Hughes' tefegrnm conceding victory me |.president has withheld any an laaims'ment regarding his policies lor the next four years. It was inti* i iated by Ids Immediate friends Glut I t will Issue a statement upon re | ceipt of H'lgheC telegram of con gratulate n He will start at worn in h-s first message to congress to l<- delivered when that body recon venes jie.xi month. The continued doubt at to the composition of the nt xt Itiiu e and ns tr> which part* v. Ill liAld tile balance of power and elert a speaker, the president will temporarily hold up the formation i sc- a-l LETTERS WERE CODE MESSAGES v\\ AllltlCNTM) ON IIMCKMAIU iv<j chahgix conhiikst tIK lIKIMi AtVl ITTKII. , TO TELL CONTENTS IV'i-liirr*. Ho Will llevwil Kontwtt* 'of tile Intel« If He I* Trtml. t 'I’litnliici! AiIihik i' fbfnr 1 ninthn on V-lft. ' i NKW YOKK, Nov 13 — Dr. Karl A ingaanl Graves, •'inlornatloiial Ki>v," expressed himself as confident (.1 freed im on* the charges of black- ? n ailing Countess • von llernstorff, v if«* of the German ambassador at. Washington. The letters, on which the black mailing charges were made in Wash- , ington Saturday, were explained by j Graves as containing Informal! on ri griding the sulmiH/lne U-63 ex ploits In which h<; says Count Barrt starff made a “stock market clean Grave* avers that the German r.aihus*ador is thousand)' of dollara richer hy reason of advanoe Infsrma Hon on the German submarines venture. He *ay« that the letters \> ere apparently a woman's missives to Count*** Hernatorff, hut lit real iv they are «ode mctu agea which j Count tteruatnrff would not wnnt revealed. Further, he said. "I will :t relate the contents If I am tried,’* n> tl says the information woult? be iteeful to llie United Mates. Graves came buck to New York f.n over Sunday following his release | in Washington under *20«o bull. ! He found department agents await J Ipg his return to guard hltn against whut he called "the greatest danger , of my whole career/* <<f )>roi«oeal* to he contained in hia first message. Regardless of the condition* in the house the preat 1 dent's message will urge immediate . J | i.UIoii In clearing up the program ’ J | roposed at the time he obtained | congress' co-operation In uvertlng 1 the recent threatened railway strike. ! JUDGE WHO ISSUED FIDST STIIIKEMCriR! DEED MTMJK II. T. TOII.MIN DIFD FAR IA THIM MORNING AT HIM HO.MF IN MORI I,F. MOHH.K, Ala, Nev. 18. Judge H. T Touluiin, who whh stricken with (paralysis while reading of President Wilson’s re-election, died early lo duv Judge Toulmln was to have i tiled Decentbef 1. He v.u* the first federal judge to | issue i> strike Injunction, when In j IS03, he enjoined the l.ouisvtlle & | Nashville railway employes. | .11 DGi: I'ALI.S DFAD IN HOTFI, AT SAN ANGFIJt. SAN ANHKI.O, Texas. Nov. 13 - j J. W. Timmons, judge of fifty-first I district, fell dead In h hotel here : Sunday morning. Heart disease was ; the cause of death. AMERICANS AT Plill IRE REPORTED SAFE 1 Id, PASO. TexM'. Nov. t:i.—Ttie ! first definite information conrei niiig t ihc safrtj iif tin- ten Ainerirans at j Parra I »»> o I Sained toda> h> I lifted Stales government officials.. A fill* in sr men limit wlm came overland I from PaJi.il to Chihuahua City • ii'wIhiI tin- American border during 4* the aiv£it. Ue .told tin* federal atsvtii* (lint \ illNtas never entered the town. tin the da> the Chinese inerrhaiit 'elt, Nowmlier K, be uiiil he saw two of the Ainerieutts alive and believed all otIters were safe This statement baa been transmits led to ilie state itoiiartiiieilt. I - v '• a . • : 1. 'Sr?*■ nJtl ir