Newspaper Page Text
THE JOURNAL COVEJTS DIXIE LIKE THE DEW r- VOL. VIII. BOOMING GANNON USHER IN NEW EGA OF GOBANLIBERIF Affairs of Island, Which Have • Been in Hands of United States Officials, Are Turned Over to Gomez. CUBAN FLAG FLOATS OVER PUBLIC BUILDINGS; MAGOON QUITS ISLAND President Gomez Rides in Same Car riage With Governor Magoon and is Greeted by Great Crowds as He Accepts Office. (By AMOclatad hw.) HAVANA, Jan. 28.—Joae Miguel Gomez was inaugurated first president of the re established Cuban republic at a few min utes after noon today, and the American control of insular affairs came to an end with the departure of former Governor Magoon and all the provisional officials. The Americans left the harbor on war ships and transports immediately after the formal turning over of the govern ment to the native officials. An Immense crowd stood with bared beads tn the Plasa de Armas, facing the palace, when President Gomes stepped out on the palace balcony and took the oath of office from the chief justice of the supreme court. The president was surrounded by the dignitaries of state and the members of the diplomatic corps and the special envoys in brilliant uni forms. The day was intensely warm. Cabans Bared Their Heads Mr. Magoon called for President Gomes at the latter's residence at 11.30 o'clock. He was accompanied by two troops of the rural guard. There eras a slight delay in beginning the return to the palace, and the last journey through the narrow streets was made at a gallop. There was little or no cheering from the holiday throngs lining the thorough fares, the Cubans contenting themselves with raising their hats as a joint salute to the new president and the departing American governor. Mr. Magoon and President Gomes acknowledged the salu tations by bowing to the right and to the left. Display of Fireworks The coming of this new day of Cuban liberty was signalled by a general display of fireworks, the velvet blackness of the tropical midnight being set aflame by screeching rockets and bombs, which sent down showers of golden rain and gleam | ing, vkri-colored lights. The streets of the city, which were brilliantly illuminated and garlanded with chains of incandescent bulbs, were throng ad until an early hour this morning, and a carnival spirit everywhere prevailed. Thousands of people gathered around ' the Clerks* club throughout the night, where inaugural as farewell balls were held jointly in honor of President Gomes and Vico President Zayas and Governor Magoon all three of whom were quickly recognised on entering the building and leaving it. and loudly applauded. The balls constituted one of the most brilliant functions held here since the days of the Spanish occupation. Gala Day Starts Early The ceremonies of today began almost with the dawn, and they will not end until long after nightfall. The inaugural parade, in which only watlva troops, civil organizations and the rural guards will participate, passed under the magnificent triumphal arch erected in Monserrate square facing Cen tral park, and It was reviewed by President Gomes. It did not start until late this afternoon. One of the first ceremonies of this morning was the placing of a wreath on the tablet marking the house In which Jose Marti, the Cuban patriot, was born. Next came the presentation of the new Cuban flag, which was raised on the flag staff of the palace, marking the end of the American intervention. Cuban Flag Raised The Cuban flag has flown throughout jhls period, the American civil governor and the American army officers detailed to supervise the various governmental departments having really served throughout as Cuban officials. The old flag Will be sent to Washington and plac ed tn the national museum _ General Gomes, who plotted against » former President Palma, and who was imprisoned by him for one month and released only when William H. Taft came to the island as the first official under the American intervention. took the oath of office as president of the republic at noon, and within one hour thereafter Provisional Governor Magoon and all the army officers who have served in an executive capacity were bound out of the honor for chmr cmf cmfwy cmfwyp went on a warship convoyed by the bat tleship Maine and Mississippi, while the army officers traveled on board the transport McClellan. Mr. Magoon goes to Knights Key. Fla., whence he will take a train direct to Washington. He Is due in Washington January » at noon. The McClellan will proceed to New York. Jose Miguel Gomez goes into power as the harbor for home. Mr. Magoon »nd as a result of the overwhelming choice of the Cuban people In the elec . tlons of last fait The Cubans always r heid It against former President Palma ■ that he was the choice of the American t government. No such complaint can be made in the case of President Gomes, for the Americans studiously avoided anything savoring of advice or sugges tion as to the candidates or the platform in the last campaign. Troops Escort Gomez President Gomes was escorted this jborning from his home in the city to the palace by detachments of troops and the rural guard. He rode in the same carriage with Governor Magoon who call ed for him with a native military guard of honor. The ceremonies of Inauguration at the palace were to be very brief. Precisely at noon President Gomez stepped out up on the balcony overlooking the plaza de Armas to take the oath to faithfully enforce the laws of the republic and de fend the constitution. The oath was to be administered by the chief justice of the supreme court. Af terwards President Gomes, who is more of a soldier than a speaker, made a short address from the balcony. a Srnri-WtWj) 2 onrnal RIOTERS ARE FINED IN WAYCROSS COURT FIVE MEN, CHARGED WITH “SHOOTING UP” TOWN OF . BEACH, PLEAD GUILTY AND COMPROMISE CASE. (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) WAYCROSS. Ga., Jan. 28.—The trial of five young men indicted by the grand jury at the adjourned term of the supe rior court this week on the charge of misdemeanor, riot and assault with Intent to murder, came to a close this morning. One case only was sent to the jury, that of Lee Smith, which was sent to the jury last night. This morning the defendants’ lawyers decided to allow the entire num ber to plead guilty, which was done, and the case was compromised. The defendants received fines vary ing in amounts from 125 to SIOO. Stewart Lee was fined SIOO, and Lee Smith and Jack Sweat, $76 each; Estill Sweat and Bob Lee. $25 each. The case has excited considerable at tention. this being the first alleged "night rider case” from this part of Georgia. The affair took place December 18. The party of the young men were riding through the little town of Beach, it is al leged, and were in a hilarious mood. Late in the evening some or all of the crowd got in a humor to “shoot up” the town, and coming around the corner began fir ing pistols. In the fray Miss Maggie Taylor, daugh ter of Leonard Taylor, near that place, was shot and seriously wounded. The young lady was ill several weeks, but has about recovered now. Besides wounding the young lady, the party also fired into several houses. It is said one negro house was partially rid dled with bullets. None of the men bad any grudge against Miss Taylor, and it is said were extremely sorry she had been hurt. The young lady was coming from the train and was about to start in the country when wounded. At the time the affair took place, it is said that the party had a grudge against the town of Beach, on account of the fact that one of their friends had beer charged with carrying concealed weap ons, after coming up to answer a charge of drunk and disorderly. The state was represented by Acting Solicitor John W. Bennett, assisted by L. A. Wilson and W. W. Lambdin. The de fendants were represented by Crawley & Crawley and Levi Osteen, of Doug las. ILLINOIS VAINLY VOTES FOR SENATOR Deadlock Wearily Drags on With No .Hope of End in Sight—Hopkins Slowly Losing Ground SPRINGFIELD. HL, Jan. JB.-Wlth the completion today of the second week of the legislative deadlock in the election of a United States senator, interest center ed In the votes to be gained or lost by Senator Hopkins, when the joint balloting begins at noon. Some of the radical Hopkins men in isted that the first ballot to be taken would show a material increase in hte vote, but the greater number, even among his followers, were inclined to believe that If a lower level was not reached, it would be a good sign for ultimate suc cess. The camps of the anti-Hopkins men were elated and many of the legislators wore an air of satisfaction when* they entered the hall of representatives. The crucial days, it was generally be lieved, are near. Indications pointed to a still further scattering of the votes of the Republicans, and new names are ex pected to be entered in the lists before the balloting ceases today. Friends of prominent men throughout the state are believed to be waiting for the moment when a distinct break in the present ranks would help their favorites to victory. If no choice is made today there are strong Indications that a se rious shifting of votes will begin next weeks' balloting. WISCONSIN BALLOTS FOR UNITED STATES SENATOR (By AMoelatwl Fraas.) MADISON. Wis., Jan. 28.—The second joint ballot for United States senator was scheduled to take place at noon today and the friends of Uhited States Senator Isaac Stephenson, who lacked but one vffJe of election yesterday believe he will win out. The Blaine senate substitute senatorial primary Investigation resolution was ex pected to come up in the assembly again today and it was said would be passed in a modified form. It is said that the assembly will demand that the investigation be confined to Sen ator Stephenson and State Chairman Ed monds. AMERICAN GIRLS HELD IN BONDAGE? Young Tacoma Society Girls Said To Have Been Held in Small Village in the Alps TACOMA. Wash , Jan. 28.—A startling story revealing the allegation that Miss Dora Sauvageot. a young Tacoma society girl and a talented musician, is held in practical bondage in a small village In the Alps, is brought to light through the arrest of Joshua Klein, a distinguished appearing German, on a warrant charg ing assault with intent to commit murder. Early last year Mrs. Sauvageot and Mrs. Anna Karask. both widows, decided to send their daughters. Dora, aged 20. and Rose, aged 23. to Europe to study music. Before their departure in March, according to the woman’s story, the girls met Joshua Klein, a highly educated Ger man. again meeting him in Vienna. It is believed under some influence the girls were Induced to leave the places where they were studying and go to an institution in the mountains near Zurich. Several months later, it is alleged, Mrs. Sauvageot received a letter from her daughter, which induced her to go to Vienna and then to the mountain resort, finally securing possession of her daugh ter. When the mother and daughter had returned to New York, the mother de cided to visit relatives in Kentucky and after the mother s departure the girl is said to have been induced to return to Vienna instead of coming to Tacoma. Tuesday Klein came to Tacoma and vis ited the Sauvageot home. Mrs. Sauva geot implored him to send a cablegram to her daughter telling her to come home but he refused to do so. The woman said he became violent. Interviewed in jail last night Klein de nied that he was exerting any restraint over the two girls and said they were happy in Switzerland and did not want to return home and this is the reason that Miss Sauvageot returned to Europe from New York*. ATLANTA. GEORGIA. FRIDAY, JANUARY 29, 1909. NIGHT BIDEB JURY UNABLE TO AGREE AFTER BEING OUT SIXTEEN HOURS, BODY REPORTS TO JUDGE THAT MEMBERS CAN’T AGREE UPON VERDICT. (By Aasoolatsd Press > UNION CITY, Tenn., Jan. 28.—After be ing out for sixteen hours the jury in the Ed Marshall night rider trial report ed this morning that they could not agree on a verdict. “Do you think you could agree within two days or six months V asked Judge Jones. "No, sir,* was the reply of the foreman and the jury was at once discharged. They stood ten for acquittal and two for murder in the second degree. Only a small crowd besides the court attaches were present when the jury en tered the court room, as it had been re ported that they were hopelessly hung. After deliberating on the matter all night, they stood the same way this morning, and decided that it would be impossible for them to agree. The prisoner, surrounded by his wife and a dozen kinsmen, was present when the jury reported, and none of the group manifested any signs of elation, evident ly being prepared for the action of the jury. A motion for ball is being argued. In his charge to the jury, Judge Jones Instructed that if •it was found that Marshall rode to the rendezvous of the band, because he was afraid to disobey the summons of the leaders, he was not legally excused, as the danger was in the future and not the present; and, al though he protested against the mur der of Rankin, if he was a member of the band, organized for the purpose of disposing of the members of the West Tennessee Land company, he was guilty of murder in the first degree, and should be so adjudged. SENATE WILL PROBE BIG STEEL MERGER? Understood That Light Will Be Turn ed on Absorption of Tennessee Coal and Iron Company (Special Dispatch to The JournaL) WASHINGTON, Jan 28.—There Is much speculation over the action of the sub committee of the judiciary committee in formally washing its hands of the Culber son resolution of inquiry into the absorp tion of the Tennessee Coal and Iron com pany by the United States Steel Corpora tion last summer. The sub-committee, it Is understood, proceeded far enough to discover that the matter should be developed under the eyes of the full committee, and its action forces the resolution upon the attention of the judiciary committee as a whole. The Culberson resolution, which brought from the white house the statement that the attorney general should not furnish the desired information, as it was none of the senate's business, called upon the attorney general to furnish any written opinion he may have rendered anent the absorption of the Tennessee Cdal and Iron company, and if he did not supply the president any opinion in writing, to trans mit the substance of any oral opinion he may have delivered on the subject. The object of the resolution was to show that the president has been dis criminating tn his investigation of trusts and the industrial mergers. When the president jumped in between the attorney general and the senate resolution, the matter was referred to the judiciary com • mitteee of the senate, which sent It to a sub-commltteee, composed of Senators Kittredge, Hemingway, Clark, and Cul berson and Overman. This sub-committee Is said to have dis covered something in connection with the action big and important enough to nec essitate their consideration by the full committee. It is also understood that the commit tee will order a complete hearing of the deal, and to that end will summon Henry C. Frick, Charles M. Schwab and Judge E. G. Gray, of the United States Steel company, and several New York bankers, one of whom, it Is said, has declared that the transaction was a merger pure and simple, and was not done to avert a fi nancial crisis In New York, as the presi dent has stated was presented to him by officials of the Steel company. The drift of speculation is how is the president going to look when the light of the Tennessee Coal and Iron absorption is turned on by an official Investigation? MORBID MUSINGS LEFT BY MAN WHO ENDS LIFE New York Cripple Says Nation Should Have Crematory and Parks Where Suicides Might Go (By Associated Praai.) NBW YORK, Jan. 28.—Abraham Lon don, who was a philosopher when he was nothing else in this life, left the following bits of musings in writing before end ing his life by inhaling gas. In his little room in West 24th street he wrote much, and when his body was found stark yes terday. it was apparent that he had thought long and carefully about his death. Here are a few strange excerpts from his writings: "I am lonely and despondent. I am tired wandering around the roaring streets of New York. The only hope Is to find rest in another world. I wish no cer emonies Aver my body. I want it burned. Do with the ashes as you please, throw them back to the earth from which they came. "It is a man’s duty to help nature to kill off all those who cannot fight against human beasts. “I can't quite understand why the Di vine power allows cripples to live. “The United States ought to have a large crematory and have the bodies of all those who die burned, and should also establish a large park where those who are despondent can go and end their lives.” three^masteiTbarge SINKS OFF NEW JERSEY (By Awoctatad Press. NEW YORK. Jan. 28.—With but a brief breathing spell after aiding the White Star liner Republic during her last hours before she fcank and later bringing the captain and crew to this city, the derelict destroyer Seneca is today searching for the three-masted barge sunk off the coast of New Jersey, northeast of Barnegat and directly in the path of coastwise steamships. If located, the wreck will be destroyed by the Seneca. After leaving on her new mission last night the Seneca anchored off Highlands, N. J., unable to continue the search in the darkness. WILL PAYMENT DF PENSIONS DELAY TEACHERSIIIONEY? Governor Signs Warrant for $939,579 to Pay Pensions of Veterans for This Year in Full. BIG HOLE WILL BE LEFT IN TREASURY, IT IS FEARED Rumor Has It That Teachers Will Not Be Able To Get Their Money As Promptly As They Did Last Year. Warrant for the state's pensions for 1909 was signed by Governor Smith shortly after noon ■ Thursday—for $939,679, for payment in advance of the amounts due to the pensioners for the present year. While the money was in the treasury to meet this draft, it is reported around the capitol that the effect of its pay ment in advance will be to leave the treasury In a less satisfactory condi tion during the present year than it was during 1908. Rumor also has It that the treasury will find it hardly possible to meet with the same promptness the payment for services rendered from time to time by the teachers of the state, With the full pension roll paid in advance for the entire year. But more money, it la un officially promised, will be paid in claims of teachers between now and the first of July than was paid in 1907 dur ing the corresponding period. In 1907, it will be remembered, while the teach ers were nominally paid in advance, the amount appropriated was not sufficient to pay them all, and nearly $50,000 that was due them had to be paid after the first of July and after the inauguration of Governor Smith; but no pensioners, In 1907, received any money until the latter part of that year. Pensions by Counties Pension Commissioner Lindsey's force has been working hard for some days past, compiling the figures for the gov ernor's warrant. Th6 warrant went to the state treasurer Thursday afternoon, and from that office the credit will be given to the pension commissioner which will enable him to sign checks to each county ordinary for the respective amounts due. According to Commis sioner Lindsey, it Is entirely probable that the pensioners in every county of the state will draw their money by Mon day or Tuesday.- Last Year's Pensions Last year's pension payments amount ed to $932,306.80. The figures of this year’s payment are accepted as being in excess, to a small degree, of what the actual payments will be, as for various reasons—death, removal of residence, etc. —there are many pensions left unpaid each year and the money turned back Into the treasury. The appropriation for 1909 is $960,000. Appling $ 3.000 Baker $ 1,780 Baldwin 6,230 Bank. 9,660 Bartow 13,070 Ben Hill 2,t>50 Berrien 5.765 Bibb Z 0.505 Brook. 4,800 Bryan 1.660 Bulloch 4,366 Burke 2,8t»l Butts 7,750 Calhoun 3,t>73 Camden 1,240 Campbell 7,255 Carroll 17,085 Catoosa 2,055 Charlton 1,320 Chatham ■ 9,58a Chattahoochee.™.. 1,280 Chattooga 6.805 Cherokee 8,995 Clarke 8,515 Clay 2,030 Clayton 4,395 Clinch 2,260 Cobb 18.435 Coffee.. 5,150 Colquitt 6.480 Columbia 3,140 Coweta 12,1<0 Crawford 3,935 Crisp 4,900 Dade 1,870 Dawson 3,900 Decatur 5,590 DeKalb 13,015 Dodge 3,670 Dooly 6,345 Dougherty 2,050 Douglas 6,340 Early 4,715 Echols 1,660 Effingham 1.450 Elbert 10,185 Emanuel 6,835 Fannin 4,805 Fayette 8,130 Floyd 17.096 Forsyth 6.970 Franklin 9.960 Fulton 63,495 Gilmer 5.410 Glascock 3,725 Glynn 1,325 Gordon 9,105 Grady ..... 4.665 Greene 6,975 Gwinnett 17,065 Habersham 10,390 Hall 17.606 Hancock 4,000 Haralson 8.620 Harris 6.575 Hart 10.190 Heard 7,325 Henry 8.335 Houston 3,510 Irwin 1.870 Jackson 18.215 Jasper 6.180 Jeff Davis 1,370 Jefferson 6.760 Jenkins ......... 1,920 Johnson , 6.870 Jones 3.835 Laurens 8.800 Lee 1.380 Liberty 1.860 Lincoln 3.990 Lowndes 7.425 Lumnkin 5.075 Macon 8.140 Madison 8,090 Marlon 4.200 McDuffie 3,460 Mclntosh 1.140 Meriwether 9.320 Miller 3.085 Milton 3.802 Mitchell 7.225 Monroe 8.715 Montgomery 7,395 Morgan 3.120 Murray 5.600 Muscogee 15,805 Newton 7.310 Oconee 4,854 Oglethorpe 7,600 Paulding 7.620 Pickens 4.520 Pierce 4,005 Pike 8.590 Polk 8,035 Pulaski ... .. .. 6,360 Putnam 5,130 Quitman 960 Rabun 4,390 Randolph 5.018 Richmond 16,740 Rockdale 6,185 Schley...... 1,750 Screven 3,700 Spalding.™........ 11.910 Stephens 6.565 Stewart 2.475 Sumter 7,640 Talbot..™ 8.740 Taliaferro 2.600 Tattnall 4.780 Taylor 6,595 Telfair 4.860 Terrell 3,835 Thomas ....... 5,610 Tift ... ... ... • 2,340 Toombs 1.855 Towna 3,460 Troup 8,655 Turner 4,180 Twigg5............. 4,445 Union ... ... ... 4.265 Upson 5.125 Walker 5.205 Walton 14,800 Ware 3.870 Warren 3-355 Washington .. .. 8,670 Wayne 3.745 Webster 1,360 White 4.590 Whitfield 6.606 Wilcox’.’.’ 8,920 Wilkes 7.460 Wilkinson 4,695 Worth .■ 6,175 Total JOE BROWN KISSED BY BRUNSWICK TEACHER (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) BRUNSWICK, Ga.. Jan. 28.—Govrnor-elect Joseph M. Brown left Wednesday morning over the Southern for Jesup, where he spoke today. At the station, in the presence of a large crowd, he was kissed good-bye by Miss Mildred Thompson, one of the teachers here in the public school. Miss Thompson was formerly a neighbor to the Browns in Marietta. SCHOOL BUILDING BURNS AT THOMSON THOMSON. Ga.. Jan. 28. The school build ing here was totally destroyed by (ire at i :3o o’clock this morning. It is supposed to have caught from a spark of the roof when the janitor was building fires. One piano and a few desku were saved. The insurance is two thousand dollars, and the loss feur thousand. The building was owned bv eleven trustees. AILANIA MAY HELP INAUGURATE UH HENRY S. JACKSON SUGGESTS THAT DRUM CORPS AND MILI TARY CADETS PARTICIPATE IN CEREMONY AT WASHINGTON. A movement was set afoot Thursday morning which will doubtless result In Atlanta having a prominent, non-pollti cal part In the inauguration of President elect Taft next March. The plan was conceived by Henry 3. Jackson. Briefly stated It Is this: That the city’s famous drum corps together with companies of cadets from each of the local military academies and from Georgia Tech be sent to Washington to take part in the inaugural parade and thereby show Atlanta’s interest in nation al affairs. Mr. Jackson already has as surances that such a delegation would be given fourth place in the line of march.- A movement of this character, as Mr. Jackson points out, would signal Atlan ta’s name and enterprise from one end of the union to the other. It would add an other and a powerful note to the harmo ny of a reunited America. It would be absolutely non-polltlcal and would show the people of the east and north and west that in this city they will find a kindly and unpartisan welcome. And it would be a gracious return for the com pliment Mr. Taft showed the state by coming here to spend his vacation and for his friendly assurances at the re cent banquet. Would Make Big Delegation If all the military companies of this vi cinity should detail cadets to go to Wash ington, these together with the drum corps and a party of Tech boys, would make up a delegation of something like 300 to 360. Atlanta would also have the privilege of naming ten prominent citi zens to act as aides. The institutions from which the cadets could be drawn art the Maris( college, the Georgia Military academy at College Park, and the Donald Fraser school at Decatur. Though Tech has no military features, a suitable uni form could easily be devised for Its stu dents. The Firemen’s Drum and Fife corps Is already known the country over. Everyone to whom the project has been mentioned indorses it cordially. The only thing that remains to be done is to per fect the details of sending the boys to Washington. This will be taken up at once. It has been suggested that council appropriate • a fund to pay the expenses of the drum corps. Citizens at large could raise a similar fund for the trapjsporta tion of the cadets. This entire outlay would be smal, compared with the unique prestige that would accrue to At lanta. Similar Expeditions Mr. Jackson is a personal friend of Mr. Taft and was one of that gentleman’s strongest supporters In his recent victor ious race. He is enthusiastic over this movement and hopes to carry It to a suc cessful conclusion. It will be recalled that similar expedi tions have been made to great national ceremonies and their lasting value abun dantly shown. The Journal sent a large party to President McKinley’s inaugura tion and the Fifth regiment was present at the lamented president's funeral in Canton, O. These Incidents elicited na tional comment at the time and have since redounded to Atlanta’s fame as a city which is responsive to every big moment In the country’s history. Indications are that the plan to take part in Mr. Taft’s inauguration will meet unanimous enthusiasm and be accom plished. C. W. THOMPSON DIES SUDDENLY He Dropped Dead Thursday Morning at Home, » Garnett Street, While Preparing To Take Bath While in the bathroom of his home, pre paring to take a bath, C. W. Thompson, of 9 Garnett street, dropped dead on Thursday morning about 8 o’clock. A physician was summoned Immediately, but it was found that Mr. Thompson’s death had been practically instantaneous. Mr. Thompson was 27 years of age and had not been enjoying the best of health for several weeks past. His sudden death, however, was unexpected. The re mains were taken to the undertaking par lors of Greenberg, Bond & Bloomfield, where they will be held until funeral ar rangements are announced. Mr. Thompson is survived by three sis ters, Mrs. Mabel Carter, of Birmingham; Mrs. Williams, of Atlanta, and Mrs. E. A. Baughan, of Atlanta, whose husband is organizer of the Fraternal Relief associa tion. , r The funeral will be conducted at the private chapel of Greenberg, Bond & Bloomfield on Friday afternoon at 2:30 o'clock, Rev. H. L. Edmondson officiating, and the interment will be at Westview. THOMAS NOT GUILTY OF TRAIN WRECKING Jury at Rome Acquits Defendant of Causing Death of Two Atlanta Trainmen (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) ROME, Ga.. Jan. 28.—Sherman Thomas, charged with train wrecking, which re sulted in the death of two Atlanta train men, has been acquitted by a jury in the superior court here. A second indictment for murder against Thomas, growing out of the same case, will probably not be taken up at the pres ent time. MACON SOON TO PASS PAVING ORDINANCE (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) MACON, Ga., Jan. 28.—A paving ordi nance which provides for extensive im provements in the city of Macon has just been read for the first time befee city council, and in one more week it will be finally passed, and the work started. Pop lar street is the first one to be improved, and brick will be used, throughout the work. AG ED "MAN MEETS DEA T H UNDER FALLING TREE Dlsparcb tn Tilt- Journa' > WESTMINSTER. S. C., Jan. 28.—Mr. Henn T. Williams was crushed to death by a fallin-r tree rear his home today. He was sixty years of ace. Blooms at Dalton (Special dispatch to The Journal.» DALTON. Ga.. Jan. 28.—Peach blooms ap peared at Dalton cn the 22nd. Mr. W. F. Surr.merour gathered quite a number of them on his place. ONE DEAD, 1 DYING IN LAURENS DUEL UNKNOWN YEGGMAN AND OFFI CER FIGHT NEAR RAILROAD CARS AND THE YEGGMAN IS INSTANTLY KILLED. (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) L. S. C., Jan. 28.—An unknown yeggman dead at the city station house, and Patrolman McDuffie Stone at the point of death, are the results of a dead ly encounter at 2:15 o’clock this morning in the railroad yards of Laurens. The unknown burglar is shot through four times, while Officer Stone has five wounds. Only one, however, is serious, and that is through the bowels. Patrolman Stone and W. Frank Walker, in the course of their early morning rounds, went to the depot when the through freight from Spartanburg came in at 2:12. Reaching the standing train of cars, Stone walked down one side of the cars and Walker the other. Accosted by Officer Seeing a man with a sack In his hand. Stone accosted him and Inquired his bus iness. “I am a trainman,’ said the burglar. “Where is your lantern,” said Mr. Stone. “Train hands don’t walk around without lights.” Then Stone stepped a little nearer the stranger, who whipped out a 45-caliber magazine pistol and emptied It, five of the eight shots taking effect in the body of Stone; one in the bowels; three in the fleshj* part of the leg. and one in the lower hip. So close' was the encounter and so quick the movements of the stranger that Stone never had an opportunity to draw, so he clinched him, and together they fell to the ground. Fellow Officer Gives Aid So terribly shot. Stone was about to lose his hold on his antagonist, when Patrolman Walker crawled from the oth er side of the train; reaching the scene. Walker was about to shoot when the burglar said: “Don't shoot; I am already shot to pieces.” This being a bluff to gain time in re loading, for in an instant he had shoved In another magazine, and fired straight at Walker, missing him, however. There upon Walker opened fire, hitting the stranger four times. The burglar lived for about three-quar ters of an hour. He never spoke a word, and there is no clue to his identity. Two Burglars Seen One of the train hands says that there were two burglars, but Mr. Walker states that he saw only one. The dead man had a yegggman's outfit of tools with nitro glycerine, dynamite, 'etc. Patrolman Stone is perfectly rational this morning, recognizing all his friends who are many. Dr. Guerry, of Columbia, has been sum moned, and if Mr. Stone lives until 3 o’clock an operation will very likely be had. The dead yeggman has been pho tographed. COLLEGES ARE URGED TO DISCIPLINE STUDENTS Commandant of West Point Says That Hope of Nation Lies in Res pect for Law (By Associated Frets.) NEW YORK, Jan. 28.—College students in this country have too much liberty, ac cording to Colonel H. L. Scott, command ant of West Point. In an address last night at the annual dinner of the Alumni of Brown university, Colonel Scott said: “The system is based on the German, largely without regard for the moral training of the student. This is going too far in the direction of liberality. The German student, as a rule, has had a military training earlier; there is no such training Jiere. The freedom of the Ger man system is for the man whose habits and character already have been formed. The American boy, who has not had such formative training, should have the character formed for him and not be left to his individual caprice. The nation greatly needs larger leaven of military discipline, such as West Point gives, to increase the respect for law and for the duties of citizenship, and I believe the eolleges ought to furnish It." President Faunce, of the university, suggested a means of eliminating the cliques that arise through fraternity life. COQUELIN MOURNED BY FRENCH CRITICS Funeral of Renowned Actor To Be Held Friday—Press Pays High Tribute to Dead Artist (By awocUted Brass.) PARIS, Jan. 28.—The funeral of Benoit- Constant Coqueljp, the great French ac tor, who died at Pont-aux-Dames, Seine et-Marne Tuesday, will be held on Janu ary 29. The French press pays a high tribute to the genius of M. Coquelin, whom it considers to have been one of the great est theatrical figures of the age. Al most all the papers recall his latest success in Sardou's “The Poison Affair.” The Temps says M. Coquelin will be mourned by every one; by the authors of whom he was the brilliant in terpreter; by the public, of whom h<- was the idol; by the great and humble, and by poor actresses, of whom he was the benefactor. Only a few days ago M. Rostand, who recently had been giving the finishing touches to “The Chanticleer,” arrived in Paris from Cambo. and he was ready to begin the rehearsals of the play In whlcn M. Coquelin, who had the leading role, was expeeted to duplicate his famous success obtained in M. Rostand's “Cyria no de Bergerac.’ M. Coquelin succumbed suddenly at midnight to an acute attack of embolism. ROOSEVELT WANTS MAINE WRECK REMOVED (Bv Associated Press.) WASHINGTON. Jan. 28.—President Roosevelt has sent to congress a message approving the recommendation of Gov ernor Magoon that an appropriation be made to remove the wreck of the battle ship Maine from Havana harbor. FREE BOOK ON CANCER. An eminent specialist ha» written a on the best method of treating Cancer. It should be read by even person wso has Cancer. This bool; mailed free to anyone interested. Address Dr. B. E. Johnson, 1233 Grand Ave., Kansas City, Mo. For Details of Our SI,OOO Agents’ Contest See Page Eight. BABY STRANGLED TO DEATH, SAYS JURY; MOTHEBJS HELD Mrs, Etta Harrell, Alias Miss Harrell, Held for Investiga tion by Grand Jury on Coro ner’s Recommendation. BABY’S BODY PURPLE AND MARKS ON THROAT, SAID WITNESS Child Was Left Alone With Mother for Fifteen Minutes Before Its Death——Had Been Strong and Healthy. An investigaLxin was made by a cor* oner’s jury, Thursday morning, into the death of the two days’ old baby of M m or Mrs. 'Etta Harrell, aged 27 years, who has been rooming at IM Richardson street since Decem ber 7, and a verdict of death from strar.g ulation was rendered and the recommend ation was made that Mrs. Harrell be he.d for further investigation by the grand jury. Immediately after the rendering of the verdict. Coroner Donehoo issued a warrant for the detention of Mrs. Han-ell and placed It in the hands of the sheriff. She now Iles on a white iron bed over the room where the inquest was held, ig norant that she has been in any wise im plicated in the death of her baby. Her condition is still such that a nervous shock might prove serious, and for this reason it is probable that it will be sev eral days before she will be told of the verdict of the jur>, She never asks for the baby, but she cries weakly now and then. After Its death, she asked once to see it and was shown its dead body. Found Baby Dead The baby was bom Monday morning. Wednesday morning, for the first time, the mother was left alone In the room with it. One of the roomers at IM Rich ardson heard her call for the attending nurse. Another nurse, who lives at 164 Richardson street, went into the room and found Mrs. Harrell raised on-one el bow looking down at the baby. She isaid it was cold. When the nurse picked it up, she found that it was dead. Mrs. A. H. Daves testified before the coroner's jury Thursday morning that there were finger prints on the baity's throat and that its face and chest aero purple. The attending nurse testified that when she left the room the baby wan in a perfectly sound and normal condition, and that she had not been out of the room for more than fifteen minutes when the other nurse, entering, found the biby dead. Both nurses testified that the baby could not have been smothered to dteath by the covering, and Dr. Hurt, city pny sician, gave it as his expert testimony that suffocation would not have produced the congestion shown in the baby’s face and chest. Mrs. Harrell is from Stockbridge, Ga., but she has not made her home there for some time. About five years ago she was a telephone operative at Jackson, Ga. December 7th she rented a room at IM Richardson street, which is the home of Mr. and Mrs. E. E. Watson, and lad been living there since that time. On first renting the room she said she was rear ried, bnt that her husband was a travel ing man, and would be on the road until after Christmas. When the baby was born she requested her attending nurse, Mrs. B. C. Gearson, * not to notify her husband. She said that , she wished to surprise him. After the baby's death, however, Mrs. Yearson sent a telegram to 'Luca, Miss., where Mrs. Harrell said het husband was. She ad dressed it to S. B. Harrell, but it came back marked to indicate that there was no such person at Luca as S. B. Harrell. Known as “Miss” Evidence was introduced to prove that Mrs. Harrell's mail was addressed to "Miss” Harrell, and that when she was telephoned it was “Miss” Harrell who was inquired for. None of the witnesses introduced had seen Mrs. Harrell's hus band. None of the witnesses, with one excep tion, is personally acquainted with Mrs. Harrell, or Miss Harrell. Mrs. J. L. Hoo ten, of 556 Woodward avenues testified that Mrs. Harrell had boarded with her five years ago In Jackson, Ga. At that time Mrs. Harrell was employed at the local telephone exchange. About eighteen months ago Mrs. Hooter came to Atlanta and found that Mrs. Harrell was living here. They renewed their former ac quaintance, but Mrs. Harrell did not men tion the fact that she was married. Ail her mall. Mrs. Hooten testified, was ad dressed to “Miss” Harrell. She said that Mrs. Harrell's home Is In Stockbridge, but that she is unacquainted with any of her family. The principal witnesses were the two trained nurses. One, Mrs. A. H. Daves, lives at 164 Richardson street. The other, Mrs. B. C. Yeargan, of Columbus. Miss., was visiting her at the time, and was retained by Mrs. Harrell as attendant nurse. She testified that the baby was bora Monday morning between 9 and 10 o’clock. It was a boy, weighing about 9 pounds. She testified that she kept the baby by her Monday night, letting it sleep in a rocking chair, that she was with it Tues day, that it stayed on the cot with her Tuesday night, and, in fact, that it was never alone with the mother until Wed nesday morning—the time of Its death, ex cept for a brief instant at a time, and then not on the bed with the mother. "Did you have a purpose In keeping the baby off the bed with its mother?* the coroner asked. Was Not Surpris<*d "Yes.” she said. “I didn’t know any*, thing about the mother.” "Were you surprised to hear of Its death?” the coroner asked. "I can’t say that I was,” she replied. "Why?” he asked. "Because I knew nothing about the mother.” she replied. She was asked what was the cause of death. "I don’t know the cause,” she said. “I wasn't in there. The baby was purple when I saw it. Its face was purple, its hands were purple. I have never before seen a baby of such color after death. I attribute its death to tne condition that caused this discoloration.” "What could have produced such a con- Continued od paj-e Titre* w NO. 39.