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NEWS OF THE WORLD SB ORT TELEGRAPH ITEMS FROM ALL PARTS OF THE GLOBE. A Review of Happening! In Both Ouring the Past Week—National, Personal Eastern and Western Hemiepheree Historical, Political and Events. Among the passengers who arrived on the steamer Princess Irene from Genoa was Archbishop Christie of Portland, Ore. The democratic house caucus chose John Sharp Williams as nominee for speaker. Sir Clinton Edward Dawkins, part ner of J. P. Morgan, died recently In London after a short Illness of heart disease. Mexico City.—Vice President Corral continues seriously ill of typhus fever. Honolulu.—The Russian cruiser Lena, which was interned at Mare Island, San Francisco hay, during the Russian-Japanese war, has sailed for Vladivostock. The town of Cokevllle, Wyo„ was wiped out by fire Saturday, with a property loss estimated at {115,000. Cokevllle is a small town on the Ore gon Shortllne, In western Wyoming. In Chicago to oppose government reg ulation of traffic rates, Former Judge Gilbert F. Little of Seattle, the pioneer American attor ney in the canal zone, died recently at Ancon, Panama, Judge Little at one time presided over the Hilo cir cuit in Hawaii. Senor Felipe Pardo, Peruvian minis ter to Washington, and brother of the president of Peru, has left Callao, accompanied by Sonora Pardo, his wife, for Panama, on his way to Wash ington. James Lesllw, law student of Liver pool, England, and said to be the son of an English lord, was recently sen tenced at Racine, Wls., to one year In state prison for stealing an over coat and pair of gloves. Lord Curzon, the former viceroy of India, and Lady Curzon, have arrived In London. After eight weeks and the examina tion of nearly 4800 veniremen, a Jury was secured at Chicago to try Charles Gllhooley, who is charged with caus ing the death of a nonunion workman during a striae. Edward Duuley Kenna. first vice president of the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe railroad company, has re signed. Senator Depew says the report he has resigned his seat in the senate is absurd. Ho declares he never thought of such a thing. Charles D. Godfrey, a retired New York banker, committed suicide re cently near La Mesa, Cal., by shoot ing himself. Henry Hocksemo, the leader of a Chicago gang of freight car robbers, was arrested and about { 10,000 worth of booty found in his home. His wife was also taken In custody. Red McCarthy, who is charged with being the leader of the bandits that looted the Great Northern train on October 2, is located at Victoria, B. C. Nine persons whose names are not yet known, occupying a "pullboat" on Mobile river, met a terrible fate re cently. all being burned to death In a fire that destroyed the boat. A verdict of not guilty was report ed by the jury at Boston which de llberkted the case of Dr. Percy D. McLeod, charged with being accessory after the fact to the illegal opera tion which resulted in the death of Susanna Geary, tue victim of the suit case tragedy, and with concealing the crime. The prisoner was discharged. Chicago is now connected with Mil waukee by electric road. A fair circuit reaching from the Mississippi to the Pacific and embrac ing North Dakota, Montana, Wash ington, Oregon and Utah, is the latest. The switchmen's union of North America is not In the movement launched by the railroad brotherhoods IN DARK AS TO MOSCOW. Last News From There Is of Pillage and Arson. Berlin, Dec. 6 .—Absence of news from Moscow leads to the worst con clusions In respect to that city's fate. The latest information was that the old capital was in the hands of mobs that sacked and burned all the gov ernment buildings, and the police and Cossacks pillaged the imperial gran erles and cut the telegraph wires. It is evident the last line of communica tion was severed at least 24 hours ago and that Moscow is isolated, not only from the world, but from the remain der of Russia. Honolulu Wants Laborers. Honolulu.—It is reported that the Immigration wishes to send Territorial Secretary Atkinson to Europe to secure labor, and will charter steamers for purposes of transportation. The laborers will probably be brought from the Azores. If Secretary Atkinson is not allowed sufficient leave of absence, It Is said that he may resign his official posi tion. territorial board of Bold Robbery in Spokane. Spokane, Wash.. Dec. 6 .—While re turning from a dinner party shortly after 11 o'clock at night, Mr. and Mrs. W. O. Parker of 1819 Eighth avenne were held up by a highwayman at the point of a revolver at Ninth avenue and Oak street and robbed of four val uable diamond rings, a diamond scarf pin and a watch. The articles are valued at $800. 8t. Petersburg. Dec. 6.—The most elaborate precautions have been tak en aestnst a feared outbreak by the troops as a result of the Sebastopol mutiny. The naval battalions have been completely won over by the revolutionaries and are almost beyond control. They have been deprived of J Disarm Naval Battalions. their arms. BALFOUR AND CABINET RESIGN King Edward Accepts Same and In structs Campbell-Bannerman for Form New Cabinet. London, Deo 6 .—The political crisis I in the United Kingdom has reached a climax Arthur J. Balfour, the pre fias formerly tendered the resig nations of himself and the members of his cabinet to King Edward, who ao œpted them. His majesty has invited Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman to an interview, when he will offer him the mission of forming a new cabinet. Sir Henry will accept the task, and within a few days a new government will be formed It may be stated as certain that Eord Rosebery will be entirely ingored in the makeup of tlie cabinet and that John Morley will be one of the chief advisers of Sir Henry in drawing up the list of hie official family, which will be presented to his majesty. Mr. Morley himself is considered like ly to go to the Indian office, and it is probable that Herbert Henry Asquith will be chancellor of the exchequer. The foreign affairs portfolio will go either to Lord Elgin or Sir Edward Urey, thongli the latter is considered likely to be made secretary of the colo nies. ■ One thing is certain—that Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman has explained his attitude on home rnle for Ireland to those liberal leaders who are known to be opposed to home rule on the lines of the last bills introduced in parlia ment. Since bis speech at Stirling, which raised such a fuiore, Sir Henry has not made any statement, but it is confidently asserted in the liberal clubs that he is ready with a policy which will secure the adhesion of the British nationalists, and at the same time avoid raising the issue of one of the prominent planks in his platform. There is some uncertainty as to when the dissolution of parliament will be effective, but it is not considered prob able until after the new year. An interesting feature of the politi cal situation is the prospect of a closer alliance between the Irish and the labor parties in the new parliament. James Keir Hardie, the socialist sud independent member, in a political speech tonight frankly invited snob an alliance. He pointed out that 46 labor members combined with 75 Irish mem bers would provide a voting strength which no government, however strung, oonld afford to ignore. RECORD OF LIFE SAVERS. Thousands of Persons Rescued and Many Crafts Saved. The work of the life saving service tor the last fiscal year is summed up In a report of General Superintendent Kimball to the secretary of the treas ury, recently made public. The life saving crews saved and assisted in saving 464 Imperiled vessels and their cargoes, besides affording assistance of more or less importance to 677 oth er vessels, including craft of all kinds, making a total of 1141 vessels to which aid was furnished. In addition, the report states, 83 steamers and 88 sail ing vessels running into danger were warned of their peril by the signals of the patrols and lookout In time to escape disaster. The saving of many lives and much property is attributed to such warnings. No less than 365 disasters to docu mented vessels occurred during the period stated. Involving the lives of 4809 persons, of whom 27 were lost. The estimated value of vessels and cargoes so affected was {10,320,660, of which {7,917,385 was saved. Sixty three vessels were totally lost. Succor was afforded at the various stations to 624 persons, to whom an aggregate of 1510 days' relief was furnished. F'our hundred and twenty casualties were sustained by undocumented vessels, such as sail boats and row boats, in volving 955 persons. 10 of whom were lost. The value of property involved in these casualties is estimated at {264,690. of which {258,025 was saved. The report concludes with an earn est appeal for pensions to widows and children of members of the life sav ing crews losing their lives in the performance of duty and for retire ment when disabled from injury or dis ease incurred in the service. THREW AT ROOSEVELT TRAIN. Deadly Chunk of Iron Hurled Into Car In Quaker City. Some unknown person hurled a heavy Iron plumbbob through the win dow of one of the cars of President Roosevelt's special train on the run from Princeton to Washington. The missile, which was thrown with terrific force, crashed through the Gothic stained glass transom on a window of the combination car and tell at the feet of Major Webb Hayes, a son of the late President R. B. Hayes, who was a guest of the presi dent on the trip to the army and navy football game. FTagments of the broken glass fell upon Major Hayes, who was sitting with his back to the window, but did not injure him. BOMBS EXPLODE; WOUND REDS. Rusaiitis at Geneva Are Hurt by Their Own Contrivances. Geneva, Switzerland, Dec. 4.—A number of Russians were seriously wounded by an explosion here while they were preparing bombs In a pri vate residence. An investigation by the authorities led to the discovery of a number of explosives, fraudulent passports and a secret printing press. Two of the men wounded In the ex plosion were taken to a hospital, but the others succeeded In evading ar rest. Kills Himself and Woman. Chicago.—FTank Krouskeke, a cigar marker, Sunday night shot and killed Mrs. Antoinette Liska, at which bouse he was boarding, and then shot him self In the head, dying instantly, Krouskeke, it Is claimed, had tried to force bis attentions on Mrs. Liska. - f Lord Templemore, the "father of the bouse of lords," sat in that body for 28 years before he delivered his maid en speech, and his effort consisted of 21 words. CONGRESS RESUMED MONDAY'S SESSION BEGINNING OF Message Tuesday—Preliminary work,« MOST IMPORTANT MEETING. Only Will Occupy Attention for a Week—New Senator» Appear—In Upper House There Will Be Four to Take the Oath. Very little besides the organization of the house will be accomplished the first week of the session, although it is possible that an emergency appro priation for the Panama canal may be passed the last of the week. Un til the committees are appointed such a bill would have to he considered by unanimous consent or under a special order. The leaders of the house have been informed that the emergency approprb atlon will not be needed until Decem ber 25, and consequently the bill may not be passed until next week. Monday was taken up with the elec tion of a speaker and other house of ficers. It is already understood that the rules of the last house will be adopted, as the members have been sworn In. The biennial lottery for seats was an interesting occasion on the first day, and at its conclusion ad journment followed. Tuesday was de voted to the reading of the president's message, and that closed the real busi ness of the house for the week. Speaker Cannon has not yet com pleted his committees, but it is expect ed he win be ready to announce them early in the session. * Bills will be introduced every day that the house is in session from the beginning, and will be printed and re ferred to the committees when ap pointed. It is expected that many im portant propositions will be presented during the early days of the session. Work in Senate. Nothing hut preliminary work will engross the attention of the senate ihls first week of the session. The senate is already organized, as It is a continuous body, and besides, there was a special session last spring, when the new senators were sworn In. Senators Brandegee of Connecticut, Warner of Missouri, Frazier of Ten nessee and LaFolIette of Wisconsin have not yet taken their oaths. The two former had not been elected when the special session adjourned. Monday was a very short session and the senate adjourned out of re spect for the late Senator Platt of Con necticut as soon as the necessary for malities for the beginning of a new congress have been concluded. Tues day the president's message was re ceived and read, and Wednesday was devoted to the introduction of bills. A short session wa^ held Thursday, and the senate then adjourned until the following Monday. MILLIONS SPENT IN ELECTIONS. Immense Sums Spent During Presi dential Campaigns. The Washington Post prints under a New York date what is declared to be an authoritative statement of the cam paign fund raised by the republican national committee during the last presidential canvass and the manner of its distribution. The statement shows an approxi mate aggregate of {1,900,000 was rais ed and expended. The figures for the McKinley cam paign of 1900 are given as {2,800,0000 and for 1896 as {3,800,000. The sum expended by the demo cratic national committee for the elec tion of Mr. Cleveland In 1892 is placed at {4,100,000. The article says about 1000 In dividuals contributed to the last re publican campaign, of which 40 per cent disclosed their identity and 60 per cent were unknown. The largest individual contribution was {75,000 or {100,000, the funds be ing turned in by a member working on one of Treasurer Bliss' committees, who did not know who furnished the money. OREGON ITEMS. The president has made the follow ing appointments in Oregon: To be United States attorney for the dis trict of Oregon, William C. Bristol. To be register of the land office at Rose burg, Benjamin L. Eddy, of Tillamook. Ore. To be receiver of public mon eys at Roseburg, James M. Lawrence of Bend, Ore. Boyd Redner, who left Pendleton suddenly a few weeks ago, accused of stealing a package containing one thousand dollars, was brought back to Pendleton Saturday by a detective of the express company. He was caught in the middle west and Is accused of taking a package contain ing {1000 gold shipped from Portland to the First State bank at Prescott, Wash. Recently the Farmers & Merchants' bank at F'orest Grove was entered by robbers who blew the safe with nltro glycerine and secured {6000. No clue. Governor Chamberlain and State Land Agent West have secured the last link in a chain of evidence that spurious certificates of the state land board, bearing a forged signature of the secretary and seal of the state of Oregon, have been sold or hypothe cated to banks throughout the east. The fraud was perpetrated by secur ing a genuine certificates, which was reproduced by zinc etching. December Attractions at The Spokane. Dec. 7-8—Britt Nelson Moving Picture. Dec. 12-13—"Jolly Girls." Dec. 19—"Innocent Maids." Dec. 20—Haverly's Minstrels. Dec. 24-25—"Prince of Pilsen." Dec. 26-27—"Yankee Counsel." Dec. 28— Modjeska. Parties desiring to have seats re served for any of the above attractions should write Joseph Petrich, manager of the Spokane theater. The Pennsylvania railroad is plant ing trees so as to provide crosstles for use 15 or 20 years from now. SPORTING NOTES. The thirteenth annual six day bi cycle race wa. started In Madison Square garden Sunday night, With 16 teams of two riders each competing. I Five of the teams are composed of I foreigners, and many of the riders, I both from this country and abroad, are making their first appearance In day contest. The prizes this year amount In the aggregate to |4805. Barney Mulltn of Spokane beat Jack Reilly at La Grande, Oregon, recent ly. Barney swung his right to Jack's jaw and the curtain dropped. Despite all the dentals at the meet ing of the American league In Chicago of any amalgamation between the Na tional and American leagues there are some of the magnates who honestly believe that some such move will be made. It now looks as though Matty Fitz patrick would be the next match for Honey Melody. The Chicago boy has been trying to get a go with Gardner or Sullivan, but has about given up hope as the two latter men claim to be lightweights. Now Fitzpatrick comes out with the statement that he is after Mellody and wants to fight the Boston boy In San Frnacisco. The following is the All Northwest Intercollegiate F'ootball team as select ed by a vote from eight of the nine coaches of the teams belonging to the Northwest Intercollegiate association: Position. Middleton (162).. Idaho. .Quarterback Walker (211) ....O, A. C.Center Roosevelt (210) ..Idaho_Left guard McDonald (195) .Wash ..Right guard Larson (185) Dimmick (ISO) .Whitman.Right tackle Moores (168) _Oregon_ Left end Pullen (190) _Wash._Right end Williams (190) ..O. A. C...Left half Rader (165) ....Wll.Right halt Hardy (190)_ W. S. C. __Fallback School. Name. Idaho..Left tackle The athletic conference of Iowa col leges has adopted the following reso lutions: "Resolved, That American football as now played is not a game suitable as au athletic sport for insti tutions of learning, and unless the authorities controlling the game make radical changes we shall favor Its dis continuance in Iowa colleges next fall." After 12 rounds of grueling fighting Jerry McCarthy's seconds threw up the sponge for their man, thus declar ing Ketchell the winner of what bad been scheduled for a 20 round con test at Great l'alla, Mont. Battling Nelson, champion light weight of the world, and Terry Mc Govern will meet in about six weeks to battle for lue laurels now held by Nelson. Army and Navy Even. Princeton, N. J.—Array 6 . navy 6 . While the army-navy football game Saturday was probably one of the most exciting ever played between the I wo Institutions, it was simply a side show to the social football event of the season. The 25,000 people saw the game. F'rom all sections of the Untied Brate» came spectators who or dinarily would not travel a score of miles to see a football contest. All this was doubtless brought about by the fact that President Roosevelt was to be present. Standing at end of Pacific coast league season: P. C. .600 Ijos Angeles .. San Francisco Oakland .. .. Seattle .. .. Portland .. .. Tacoma .. .. .541 .604 .476 .461 .413 IDAHO NEWS. Governor and Mrs. Gooding and their daughter have left for Phila delphia, where they will participate in the launching of the battleship Ida ho on Saturday. Miss Gooding is to christen the vessel. Senator Heyburn has Introduced a measure providing for the withdrawal from public entry of lands for town site purposes in connection with irri gation projects. The bill further pro vides that money derived from the sale of town lots be expended upon the construction of water and sewer sys tems, and to be repaid by the town authorities in annual instalments. The supreme court has banded down a decision denying a retrial for John Knudson, convicted in Latah county of arson. He was charged with firing a saloon he owned in Moscow tor the insurance. He is at the penitentiary, serving a sentence for six years. R. O. Mead was found dead on the banks of Snake river, six miles below Mineral. He had been dead several days. He had a trap set for coyotes and wolves near the river bank and had evidently gone to examine It. His revolver was lying on the ground be side him, and It Is supposed it drop ped from bis pocket and was dis charged, as one of the chambers was be Is by the of of empty. The calendar of the district court shows that for Snohomish county there are fewer cases to be heard at this term than at any other former term In recent years. James Williams, familiarly known as "Nigger Jim," a colored man and an oldtlmer of Wardner, recently died from cancer of the throat. The state has sold 2194.16 acres of school land on Emmet bench under the canyon canal now being construct ed for {55,746.95. The price ranged from {10 an acre to {46. On top of this comes a charge of {20 an acre for water. These are regarded as high average prices for land still covered with sage brush. W. Poirier, a miner employed In the Snowstorm mine near Mullan, recent ly fell down a chute In the mine, sustaining injuries from which he may not recover. re Army Wants More Money. Strong effort will be made at the coming session of congress to obtain more money for the medical and or dnance departments of the army that the officers In these departments may have increased rank. Mark Twain, 70. Thanksgiving day marked the end of the 70th year of Mark Twain, the famous humorist. He has had a long and undisputed reign. t WASHINGTON NOTES. FTed Gagnon, a barber, is dying at ; Seattle as a result of a mysterious murderous assault made upon him. A man named Bell, who shared the room with Gagnon, has disappeared. The shingle mills of Washington are shut down tighter than a drum, under the agreement to close for the holi days. Louis Oiraldin, material man for the Pacific Coast company at Seattle, has been notified that be is one of the heirs to the estate left by Mrs. Caro line Oiraldin Rose of St. Louis. His share is {250,000. George Edward Adams, the clerk of the Seattle assay office, who con fessed to taking {35,000 of gold with in the past six months, will not make a fight against his conviction. Six new vessels have been contract ed for in England by the Chicago, Mil waukee & St. Paul road. The boats are to be used in the oriental trade from Puget sound. As the culmination of a quarrel be tween their wives, J. W. Martin shot William Bernard at Butler's camp, near Belfast, Skagit county. The strange disappearance of Geo. Rummings of Tacoma is fast develop ing into a mystery. The governor has reappointed Carl Kock of Spokane as a member of the state board of barber examiners. Mrs. Oscar O'Kelly has a broken arm, internal Injuries and is suffer ing also from shock to her nervous system, caused by a runaway near the town of Aluon. While H. W. Fellows of Spokane was trying with a crew of men to place in position the new generator In the Klickitat river canyon. It slip ped on the skids, got away from the men. and lays broken beyond repair in the canyon. The generator Is valued at {4000. The Chelan lake region was visited by another earthquake shock recent ly. The Jar, which was quite heavy, lasted fur several seconds and was followed by a prolonged rumbling. Ixmis Kunce. aged 30 years, was in stantly killed and Robert Soucinski and William Prince were dangerously injured In an accident in a coal mine Ravendale Souncinski may die. Eugene Lorton has resigned as man aging editor of the Walla Walla Daily Union. by Sunday afternoon. at An order by the adjutant general announcing the results of the year's target practice by national guard com panies of the state places Company E of North Yakima again at the bead. At the November teachers' examina tion there were 1172 applicants for certificates. In all 624 applicants were successful, 153 receiving first grade papers, 230 second grade and 241 third grade. The annual report of the state fish commissioner and game warden gives the total value of the fish product of Washington for 1905 at {10,361,363.88. These figures exceed those of the pre ceding year. It is estimated there are now be tween 250,000 and 300,000 sheep and about 300,000 cattle owned by stock men living in wauowa county. The body of Alex Kanseler, who was drowned with his brother Thanksgiv ing day in Lake Kahlotus, has been recovered. A large number of Indiana at F'ort Spokane have signed the agreement providing for the opening of the south half of the Colville Indian reserva tion after lands have been allotted in severalty and with the understand ing that the tribes shall receive { 1 , 500,000 for the already ceded north half of the reservation. Justice of the Peace Henry A. White of Rainier Beach, south of Seattle, was instantly killed by a street car near his home Saturday afternoon. He left one car and was standing on the opposite track when struck by another car. His body was horribly mangled. The Washington congressional dele gation, in conference with Secretary Hitchcock, has asserted itself. As a result the interior department will ap prove the Okanogan irrigation pro ject and authorize work to begin there at once. About $500,000 will be set Secretary aside for the purpose. Hitchcock is disposed to limit expen ditures in Washington to the restrict ed deposit, which is about {1,600,000, hut the delegation, it is stated, will make a fight for at least { 4 ,000,000, which they claim would enable the de partment also to take up the Sunny Tieton CANNON CHOSEN SPEAKER. Republican Caucus of House Members Decides on Officers for Session. The republican members of the Fif ty-ninth congress tnet in caucus Sat urday night in the hall of the house of representatives and renominated all of the elective officers of the house who served during the last session. Representative Hepburn was again chosen chairman of the caucus. The feature of the evening was the speech of Joseph G. Cannon, who was for a second time unanimously chosen for speaker. , The nomination of Mr. Cannon and his speech of acceptance created hearty enthusiasm among the republi can members, and his remarks were generally approved. Still Hold the Fort. (»irard, Kan., Deo. 5.—Mrs. Ina (or Sallie) Berry ot Spokane, Wash., who while a passenger to Tulsa, 1. T., be came insane last Saturday and with a pistol drove the other occupants from the oar, is still In posssessiou of the oar. She is suffering from cold and hunger, but refuses to surrender, say ing she will die in the oar. Cornelia, countess of Croven. form erly Miss Bradley Martin of New York, whose marriage at the ago of 16 was a sensation some years ago. Is regarded as one ot the best dressed women in England. She cares little for society, being fond of home life and of her garden, and is an expert In fancy poul try. It Is said that her hair was "put up" young lady fashion for the first time on the day 01 her wedding. Nome. Alaska. Is 300 miles west of Honolulu. Alaska has almost two and a half times as much coast line as the 1 rest of the United States. t TOPICS OF 1 HE TIMES. ; A CHOICE SELECTION OF INTER. ESTINQ ITEMS. Comment« and Criticism« Baaed Upon the Happening* of the Day- Histori cal and Newa Notes. "Legal expenses," like charity, cover a multitude of sins. Alaska now claims that she has vast coal fields, as well as vaster cold Helds. Hazing was put down a few years ago, as may be remembered, but it didn't stay put. A trolley line from the Atlantic to the Pacific la being talked of. Kindly accent the "talked." Carnegie has shattered another Idol. He doeà not believe that woman's crowning glory Is her hair. The Hall of Fame Is for men who are famous in the minds of one hun dred out of eighty million people. to A policy holder would be justified in charging his premium* to any expense account he could put hi* finger upon while blindfolded. A machine for milking cows by elec tricity has been Invented. It Is report ed to work fairly well can be Induced to stand still. when the cow The clerk who had charge of Banker Dougherty'« account* was blind In eye. This goes to «how that it 1* not enough to keep one eye on a banker. one Crankies* automobiles are to be put on the market would be highly encouraging if fewer of them we.-« to have reckless chauf feurs. next season. This A French savant denounces kissing as "an unpleasant custom.'' In the case of the crabbed, old French sa vant one can readily comprehend what it might be. "Yon can't," says Thomas A. Edison, "work too hard or too much." With such on Idea Mr. Edison would find it hard to be contented as a life Insur ance director. E of be 1 , The president of Georgetown Uni versity says football is a game that 1 « fit only for thugs. The great trouble, however, Is that the thugs can't be Induced to play It In the last five years there have been forty-five deaths caused by play ing football. As an aid to race sui cide a whole decade of football Is not equal to one fourth of July. Carnegie wants the five leading na tions to get together and make the world accept peace. The great trou ble Is that If the five leadiug nations ever get together they will be likely to fight. A Kansas fai-mor invested $7.500 In a farm and In two years made * 0 , 000 . A few years ago that would have been an encouraging showing, but since the exposures in New York a profit of only 7S per cent seems almost as bad as losing money. Professor Perclval Lowell claims to have made photographs of Mars which prove that the canals on that planet are for irrigating purposes. They will now cease to Interest people who think the chief purpose of a canal should al ways be to furnish fat jobs for gentle men who are too tired to work. car He the a ap pro set Charles H. Treat became treasurer of the United States on July 1. It was not until September IB that the experts In the treasury completed their task of counting the money in the vaults to see If there was on hand the amount which the report of Mr. Rob erts, the former treasurer, indicated there should be. It was all there. According to a circular of Instruc tions Issued by the War Department, medical ofiloers should reject appli cants fur admission to the volunteer military companies If there Is a dif ference of less than two Inches In their chest measure when their lungs are full of air and when they are empty. The minimum chest measure ment allowed Is thirty-two inches. Every healthy boy ought to be able to expand his chest more than two Inches, whether be Intends to enlist in the national not. will de The president of a bank, when asked by a young clerk how be could dis tinguish bad bills from good one«, said, "Get acquainted with the good bills, and you will recognize bad bills at sight." The principle on which this advice la based Is so sound that It ought to be more widely applied In practice. When one knows all there Is to know about first grade com or wheat or potatoes or sheep or cotton, he can detect at sight everything that does not come up to the standard. One who is fully occupied doing the right thing will have no difficulty In refraining from the wrong. Students of life Insurance revela tions In New York are Involved In a discussion as to whether the briber or the bribed Is the more blameworthy for the part that corruption has played in the production of legislation favor able to great corporations In New York or in the strangulation of pendiug measures the enactment of which would Jeopardize the interests of those organizations. One point has been made very clear, and that Is the con tempt which the bribe giver holda for his victim. The men who give bribes and those who accept them may carry on their debate to their hearts' con tent, and the public will not be Influ enced by the award of honor» that may result from the discussion. The average American citizen, with bis re spect for the law and his love of hon est dealing, will make no choice be tween the briber and the bribed. Ho detests them equally. Finding suitable work for all who want It and awakening wholesome as piration In all who are without it con stltnt# the greatest human problem of the ages. Gen. Booth, as head of the Salvation Arm;, hat Issued a remark able appeal for help In carrying out a scheme he has evolved tor dealing with the idleness and distress of the congested cities. The two chief reme dies he proposes are; Land coloniza tion and emigration. The millions of the great cities, who from lack of force or lack of ambition are unable to hold their own In the keen strife for existence in crowded communities, he would transport to the open country or to less densely populated Contact with nature's boundless sources, it is hoped, will quicken the aspirations and stimulate the dence upon which success depends. It Is a proposition to do on a world wide scale what the Salvation Army has so successfully been doing in the United States. The idea upon which were founded the farm colonies In Ohio, Colorado and California is en larged to embrace Canada and Aus tralia for the relief of the poor of Eng land. lands. re Cong The waste places of the world call for the transforming touch of man's toll. And the helpless, hopeless man crowded down In the congestion :vf big cities calls for the neglected land. Tr *"ke landless man to the manless land, though oceans Intervene, Is the .c k which Gen. Booth Is now under' «I Three large steamers have been chartered to sail from Lon don. Llv 1 — -v>l and Glasgow early next spring, hearing to Canada their freight of hopeful thousands, helped to a chance to lead productive and happy lives. In the scheme there Is no charity, in the common meaning of the word. Men are loaned money for their passage and to buy stock and Im plements. It must be paid back at a fixed time, and the land chosen must be paid for in Installments. Nothlug la actually given them except oppor tunity to help themselves. Already the British government has provided some assistance. The government of New Zealand has adopted some such plan. The late Senator Hoar, a couple of years ago. Introduced a bill In Con gress to create a national fund for such use In relieving the congestion of cities and populating the lands of the West. It is a movement that had a bumble beginning, but is to-day commanding the attention of the great est philanthropists and statesmen hi the world. CHAT WITH THE BARBER. Men Don't Cut Their Own Unir, but Mar Trim Their Beard. "No," said the barber, "1 never know of a man that cut his own hair, but I know of a man who trims bis own beard. He Is a very good customer of mine; I have cut his hair for years, but he trims his own heard. "He wears only a short pointed beard on his chin, trimming the sides of his face closely. He never could get a barber to trim his beard exactly as he wanted it, and so be took to trimming It himself. He bought him self a clipper for the sides of bl» face, and then, with a pair of shears, he was all equipped. "He trims his brant every day, ami he makes a pretty good Job or it. a barber could tell that it was baud cut, so to speak, but you couldu't tell that now ao easily as you could at first, be cause he's improved in his work, and now he turns out a pretty good job. So there's one man, anyway, that trims his own beard, but I never knew anybody that cut his own hair. "Y'ou say you knew a mau once that had thirty-one razors, one for every day in the month? Well, that'a a good many razors, more than I ever heard of. A good many men have a case of razors, seven, one for every day In the week, and plenty of men own two or three razors. But one razor will do a man very well If It's a good one. ''What about the Idea that a man ought to have more than one razor, so that he can use a razor one day and then let It rest a day, that a razor Im proves by resting? Well, 1 don't take much stock In that Idea. "It a man's got a good razor and he's got It iu proper condition. It will cut and keep on cutting. I've got a customer who shaves himself with the same razor right along, day after day. fur six mouths. Then he brings il i to me to be sharpened, and I put it into proper shape for him, and then he starts in again with It, using it day after day. "Don't I use the same razor many times a day? Sure. What you want Is a good razor In good order, and you can shave with such a razor any time. "Difference In razors? Why, cer tainly. Some razors wear well and keep their edge, and some don't. Y'ou might buy two razors at the same price at the same time and out of the same stock of razors, very likely, prob ably, in fact, made at the same time from the eame bar of steel, and find them very different. It's In the tem A Frenh Ale«. When President Roosevelt alighted at Red Hill, Va., when he went over to see hla wife's new cottage, he no ticed that an elderly woman was about to board the train, and, with his usual courtesy, he rushed forward to assist her. That done, he grasped her hand and gave It an "executive shake." This was going too far. and the woman, snatching her hand away and eyeing him wrathfully, exclaimed: "Young man. I don't know who you are. and I don't care a cent; but I must say are the freshest somebody I've The President you seen In these parts." tells this as a good Joke on himself. XVhat He Needed. "Want t' put adv-tlzahment In your paper," said the bibulous man. "Musht have shomebody take care me." "Yes," replied the clerk, "you want to advertise for a valet?" "No. Better shay: 'Wanted—Sbnake charmer."—Philadelphia Press. When a man regrets that he didn't his youth. get much schooling somehow bis sons who have to go to school don't sympathize with him as much as he expected. in What has become of the old-fash ioned woman who grated bard roast ing ears, and made mush out of the meal?