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fëljr ■Ht Main st. CALDWELL, IDAHO. PUBLISHED BT DAVIS & BARNETT Subscription »2 00 Per Annum. WEEKLY ESTABLISHED DEC. 8. 1883, and entered at the Caldwell Post ofllce as second-class matter.—Act or March 3. 1879. RATES OF ADVERTISING. In Effect July I, 100«. Display, per Inch • • • • ''«I e Display contract», not le*a tbnn 1200 inches to l»e used within six months Uli« Locals, per line per Insertion... .10 Local contract of B00 lines to be used within six months OS Card of thanks -®0 Condolences 1 - uu Classified advertisements. lV4c per word per issue. , _ No classified advertisement taken for less than 20 cents. Posters printed from advts .s Full pa(<—1500 copies 1S.OO Leas 33 1-3 per cent. Full page —1000 copies IJ.OO Less 33 1-3 per cent. Half page—1800 copies 10.00 Less 33 1-3 per cent. Half page—1000 copies S-OO Less 331-3 per cent. LEGAL ADVERTISING. Final proof notices W-&0 Bank statements, legal rates All other legal notices at the rate established by the laws of the State of Idaho; that Is *1.00 per folio first In sertion and BO cents per folio each ad ditional Insertion. A folio consists of one Inch solid nonpareil, or CO words. No other rates recognized by the firm except on written contracts. Bell Telephone 58 Independent Telephone WHAT'S MATTER Of CALDWELL? In the last issue of The Tribune we called attention to the fact that American Falls raised $2800.00 for advertising purposes in twenty min utes. That is all right. Now comes the story that the Oregon Short Line Railroad Company proposes to spend $5.00 in advertising American Falls for every $1.00 spent by the people of that city. The same thing is true of Gooding and some other southern Ida ho towns. Now what we want to know is "what's the matter of Cald well?" Why is not Caldwell in on this new 5 to 1 deal? This city raiser $6000.00 to be spent in public ity, but we did not hear of the Ore gon Short Line coming through with $30,000.00 to help advertise Caldwell. In fact, the Oregon Short Line makes a niose like a profound silence when Caldwell is mentioned. We cannot convince ourselves that the Oregon Short Line is discriminating against Caldwell. It is probably a business proposition with that Company, but it seems to us that it is as much to the interests of the railroad to build up the Boise Valley towns as it is Ameri can Falls or Gooding. We can see no good reason for discriminating against Caldwell, but neither can we see that $30,000.00. There are, in fact, a great many things we can't see, and that's why we want to know "what's the matter of Caldwell?" If the Short Line is advertising Idaho it should treat all towns alike. Cald well, Nampa or Payette is entitled to the same consideration as American Falls or Gooding. The Commercial Clpb should investigate with a view of co-operating with the Oregon Short Line. A GRtVIOUS MISTAKE It had been running in our mind for several months past that Bob Farrar was making an extraordinary good councilman. Indeed we were pleasantly surprised every time we looked him up. We began to congrat ulate ourselves upon having discover ed, him and were secretely taking great credit to ourselves. We were so impressed with the idea that we could not get it from our minds that he was our first, last and all-the-time choice for councilman from the First Ward. Last week we began to publicly boast of our discrimination, and of course experienced a rude awakening. Some one soon informed us that in the city campaign we had supported John Steunenberg and not Robert Farrar. Against our will we are forced to ac knowledge the fact. We should have said last week that John Steunenberg would have done well in the council had opportunity presented itself, but that Bob Farrar was doing well. We hereby correct our grevious error. Bob Farrer is the councilman from the First Ward. Let that sink deep into your minds, all our statement« to the contrary, notwithstanding. All that we have said concerning the present administration, good, bad and IDAHO MEAT MARKET DEALERS IN Fresh* Salt Meats Game and Fish io Season Indifferent, applies to Mr. Farrar. He and M. A. Devers divide time in ■holding down and holding up the honor of the First Ward. To date they have done a mighty good job of it. They give freely of their time to the city, and the results are apparent on every hand. We trust that every body will overlook our error of last week. It simply shows that The Tribune is not infalliable, though mighty near it. We admit that we did not discover Mr. Farrar, but we soon recognized a good thing in alder manic garb, and lost no time in lay ing claim there to. If you cannot dis cover the next best thing is early ap preciation. BALLINGER AND PINCHOT There can be but end to the pres ent fight between Secretary Ballinger and Chief Forester Pinchot. The end will be the oblivion of the Chief Forester. Too long has he already maintained his sway. The end of bureauocrocy is in sight, greatly to the relief of the American people, particularly those of the west. The The Chief Forester is gasping now, At Spokane he forsook all discretion in his charges against Mr. Ballinger and the "water power trust." His in direct charges of coal land frauds in Alaska fell so flat as to be pitiful. The fight could end in only on« way. Unless all sence had forsaken the American people Mr. Pinchot had to reach the end of his rope. Mr. Pinchot has represented lawlessness in the administration of his bureau. His contempt for the law was only exceeded by his contempt for the peo ple and their welfare. Mr. Ballinger believes in doing what he does in ac cordance and in compliance with the law. He is compelling hte Chief For ester to do likewise. The result will be that Pinchot will be compelled to resign. The sooner he does so the better it will be for all concerned. PARTISAN NEWSPAPERS The Capital News, in calling at tention to the passing of the Salt Lake Herald, and the reason that pa per gives for its failure, brings up the question of whether or not parti sanship pays. It depends upon what partisanship consists of. If partisan ship consists in an abiding faith and a determined conviction in the prin ciples of a political party, then parti sanship certainly does pay. Not only does particanship pay, but it is a high patriotic duty of the newspaper to be partisan. If partisanship consists in blindly following the whims and dic tates of a party boss where-so-ever he leads, it does not pay and can never pay. That is the trouble with Demo cratic newspapers today. The party does not compel strong convictions, and the Democratic newspapers in their attempt to follow the vagaries of their leaders and maintain peace with their consciences, excite the pity of each other and the contempt of the people. There is no inherent differ ence between the Republicans and the Democrats in numbers, ability wealth, and the Democrats will sup port their newspapers to the extent that those papers deserve support as party organs. The Democratic pa pers are neither independent nor par ty organs. They are not brave enough to be the one nor clean-mind ed enough to be the other. The Her ald of Salt Lake is an example. That paper in its forty years was never forceful newspaper. It has ever maintained a wishy-washy policy in politics and everything else. It has tried to keep in the middle of the road in the fear of making enemies. It succeeded, but it never made warm friends. It realized that it could not be honest and enthusiastically Dem ocratic. The passing of the Herald is the passing of an independent Dem ocratic paper. This modern fetiche, independence in politics is a humbug for the citizen or the newspaper. Neither the man nor the newspaper, can be great, unless he or it have strong convictions and the courage to advocate them. No man and no news paper can be colorless in politics and be patriotic. If one is not the latter he will not long maintain prestige. The Tribune commends these views to the Capital News that it may be saved thereby. BALLINGER-PINCHOT FIGHT Not many days since the press had announcements of huge coal frauds in Alaska in which Secretary Ballinger figured prominently. The following editorial from the Lewiston Tribune throws some light on the subject and incidentally shows up Forester Pin chot and his press bureau, in no fav orable light. For many years it has been known that the Chief Forrest ers' press bureau, and his newspa pers were not overly scrupulous in the report of transactions and com ment upon men who differed from the forestry bureau and its chief. The Tribune says: The so-called Ballinger-Pinchot feud involving a vital difference in policy as to the administration of the public domain and its resources, ap pears to have ramifications more far reaching than appears on the surface. There is one aspect of it the Tribune thinks it ought to help clear up, as far as its ran^e reaches, "itsterday morning the Associated Press report carried the announcement of great coal frauds in Alaska and said: "The facts pertaining to the alleged frauds are known to Secretary of the Interior Ballinger and Fred Dennett, commissioner of the general land office and they have given the word to their subordinates to proceed against per sons responsible for the alleged frauds. Powerful interests, it is said, have sought to force the department of the Interior through financial pres sure to patent these lands, a great deal of which was filed on more than two years ago. The pressure was re sisted, however." Simultaneously, what appears to be the Pinchot press bureau also privately sent out to its organs a statement "that there has been in contemplation the laying of charges against Secretary Richard Ballinger either for permitting by negligence or consenting to attempt to hurry to patent coal land claims in Alaska which were contrary to law.' " It was quite fair to have an nounced Secretary Ballinger's unfav orable connection with these cases, in the event there was any such connec tion, but after accusing the Secretary the Spokane Spokesman Review, one of the chief Pinchot organs, in pub lishnig the Associated Report elimi nates from it the paragraph quoted above, in which Secretary Ballinger is credited with resisting and exposing these frauds, and leaves him in the attitude of a party defendant, where as in truth he is the accuser and pros ecutor of the frauds. The motive for this muthMfei a&i suppression of the authentic farte is not known, but is presumably very powerful when it can cause such an extensive property as the Spokane Spokesman Review to prostitute its journalistic honor, which the press as a rule holds above everything else, to the furtherance thereof. The Tribune has conceived that the essential difference between the Ballinger-Pinchot policies was an honest temperamental difference, like the difference between informed dem ocrats and republicans, of Catholics and protestants, but it appeals from the testimony here given and from countless other circumstances, that the difference is of no such creditable origin, but is of sordid ana sinister import, with the Pinchot adherents clamoring for continued lawlessness and spoliation, and Ballinger fighting the good fight of lawful and con stitutional government. GOVERNOR IS LOSING POPULARITY The most casual observer cannot fail to note the fact that Governor Brady is losing his popularity with the people. For some unintelligable reason the Governor is not "taking". No one intimates that the Governor is not making a good, chief executive in a great many ways. As a man he is companionable, sociable and should be popular. That he is losing his popularity is strange. We are in clined to think that the Governor too greatly desires popularity. We think that he keeps his ear too close to the ground. The people think they like a man who goes this way and that way as they do. We say the people think they like a man who is with the people, but they don't. They may applaud the dexterious politician who changes with the wind, but the man they admire, respect and love, is the man who has the courage to tell them to go to grass if occasion demands. The man for the people is the man who compels them to admire and re spect him. Never was maiden more fickle than the public. Public opinion has little respect for the man whom it thinks is seeking it. Governor Brady had no opposition. He should have gone into, office with lands free and unfettered. No man ever had a better chance to make a good and popular governor. That he will fail is self-evident unless he gets next to the situation. It is not neces sary for a governor to be even on the band wagon. It's all right to permit a few band wagons to pass un noticed. Now and again it's a good thing to make the band wagon stop and go in the opposite direction for awhile. The people will roar a little for a moment and then forget all about it, except that the man who did it, was quite a fellow. The people realize that the man who is always on the band wagon is simply following the line of least resistance. The line of least resistance person does not take with the people. They want men of courage. There is another thing to remember and that is the people, as a people, very seldom do anything to help or injure anybody. BAND GOiNG TO SEATTLE The Idaho State Band of Caldwell is an organization of which every citizen of the community feels proud. It has done a great deal to attract favorable attention to Caldwell and has always been a source of pleasure to the people here. The Caldwell band was started- and kept up for many years by that leader of leaders, Prof. A. T. Gordon, now of Weiser. He came to Caldwell and alone organ ized the band that has become fa mous throughout the northwest. He was the leader when the band went to the Portland exposition and attracted so much attention. He had a hard, up-hill fight. Not only did he have to train, educate and develop mu cians, but he also had to create a pub lic sentiment in Caldwell that would support a band. He finally succeeded and the present splendid organization owes Prof. Gordon a great deal. The band is now on a sound footing and will maintain its prestige for years to come. Brass bands are not made in a day. It will be years before Idaho can boast of another band like the Idaho State Band. In a few days this organization will leave for Seattle. The advertisng the band wll give Caldwell will be greater than all the literature the community has ever issued. When the people at the Exposition listen to a band that would be a credit to a city of 250,000 people, they will immediately sit up and take notice. They will inquire a bout the band and then they will in quire about Caldwell. They will have become interested. Their minds will be greatly and favorably disposed toward the community that maintains such an organiz ization. Not only Caldwell, but all Idaho will be advertised in a novel and pleasing manner by the band. Every përson at the Fair will be glad to listen to the virtues of soil and climate of Idaho when those vir tues are proclaimed by a first-class brass band. The state will compel a hearing. Here's success to Prof. Snapp and the Idaho State Band. COUNTY WILL GO DRY Very little interest has been taken in the campaign which will close Wednesday, next, when the people of Canyon county will decide whether the sale of liquors shall be prohibited in this county or not. It seems to be generally conceded that the county will go dry and as ever in one-sided contests there is little apparent inter est. The liquor dealers in as far a3 we know have absolutely made no ef fort to keep the county wet. Whether they know their cause is hopeless or whether they expect the law to be de clared unconstitutional or invalid, we know not. Under the conditions, we think it useless to make an argument at this time. The Tribune simply reminds the people of the county of the approaching election and urges them to vote as their consciences dic tate. We have argued and discussed the question so many times that any thing we might say at this late hour would have little effect. ARE UP AGAINST IT The political enemies of Congress man Thomas R. Hamer, are up against a hard proposition, in their efforts to find some cause for complaint against him. The only thing to date they have found is that he supported Speaker Cannon for re-election. About this they are making a great to do. We do not know whom they wanted Con gressman Iiamer to support. Jt don't make much difference who they wanted Hamer to support, Cannon would have been elected. The Tri bune did not support Col. Hamer very enthusiastically at first, but we are compelled to admit that he is very creditably representing Idaho. He has made a better record than any other member of the house of representa tives. The railroads of the United State« have ever been famous for the great size and carrying capacity of their rolling stock. Nowhere in the world are such heavy passenger and freight trains hauled as in this country. Not long ago a train 3,000 feet long, con taining 85 cars loaded with 4,451 tons of coal was hauled from Altoona to Enola, Pa. Trial was made to deter mine what loads could be moved over the middle division, where the maxi mum grade has recently been cut down to 0.2 per cent. The train was hauled for 124 miles at an average speed of 17 miles per hour by a sin gle freight locomotive. FACTORS IN DEVELOPMENT. Publicity and transportation are the two essential factors in the develop ment of a country, particularly the northwestern country. Without either of these there is no prospect of development. Publicity developed the great southwest, the Indian Territory and Oklahoma coun try causing the building of cities of thousands within a few years. This was brought about first by publicity then by the methods of transporta tion. Hundreds of millions of dollars have been appropriated by the great railroad system for new construction within the section embraced by Wash ington, Montana and Idaho. The rail road companies must have publicity in order to make these roads pay div idends. Chicago has been selected as the headquarters for the publicity bureau and the great dailies of that city are devoting special editions on the op portunity to be had in the west. Great land shows are to be held there and every inducement will be held out to prospective citizens. The tide of immigration which has been flowing into Canada will be averted and will be turned toward the "irrigated states." The scenes of Oklahoma in the way of development of cities will be repeated on a much larger scale. The great land drawings have done a great deal to attract attention as has the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Expo sition. Publicity and transportation are the key notes of progress which is to usher in the greatest season of pros perity and development in the North west ever witnessed.—Idaho Falls Register. Secretary Ballinger stated that his visit to Idaho was to "acquire infor mation and learn the wishes an d needs of the people." How different from the chief forester! The latter came to cast the bounty of his great wisdom before a benighted people. "We want to conduct a campaign of education, to teach you people of the west what for your best good," etc., all of which was gratefully appreciated by "you people of the west," as were his oft-repeated "we'll grant you," "we'll concede to you," and other patronizing expressions so palatable to the free and intelligent Eagle. westerner.—Meadows Temperance Rallies. A series of pre-election rallies has been planned by the temperance forces of the community. The first will be held Friday evening, August 20th, at 8 o'clock in the Christian church. Mrs. H. D. Hall, of Aurora, 111., state organizer for the W. C. T. U. of Illi nois, will give the address of the evening. The children of nil the Sunday 3 m "THE SCHOOL OF QUALITY' Tenth and Morrison, Portland, Oregon 3 3 A. P. Armstrong, LL.B., Principal Old in years, new in methods, admittedly the high-standard commercial school of the Northwest. Open all the year. More calls for help than we can meet—position certain. Class and individual instruction. Bookkeeping from written forms and by office practice. Shorthand that excels in every respect. Special penmanship department. Write for illustrated catalogue. Horse Breaking I am prepared to break horses for any purposes. M v charges are reasonable. Care will be taken to prevent accidents but will not be responsible should any occur. Write or sec OLIVER ALBERTSON Caldwell, Idaho. HORSES BOUGHT AND SOLD Caldwell Comnacial Bank CAPI 1 AI v SlO(),()()().()() Successor to r _ a ldwell Banking & Trust Co., Docs a General Banking Business Superior Failitcies Offered to Customers JOHN C. RICE, President J. H. LOWELL, Vice President ELMER A CI.ARK, Cashier E. H. PLOV/HEAD, A. Cash J ones Furniture Store FOR Si V Needles. Shuttles and Bobbins for use in All Makes of SewinK Machin es. ALSO COMPLETE LINE OF IIOliSK -A. IST ID Jones Für nit tire "W" O DYER 606 Main Street UBTAH Store Caldwell, Idaho schools of the city are invited to meet at the eMthodist church at 7:30 and help to make this rally a rousing one Sunday evening at 8:30 a union ser vice of all the churches of the city will be held at the Christian church Special music and brief addresses by Dr. D. N. Smith, O. V. Badley and Rev J. G. Cowden will make an interesting evening. Monday evening, Rev. C. B. Dalton of Boise, will deliver an address along temperance lines, which will probably conclude the series of rallies. W. C. T. U. Elects Officers. The Woman's Christian Temper ance Union met Friday afternoon at the home of Mrs. H. E. Wallace. The meeting was devoted entirely to busi ness, it being th3 annual electlor of officers, those chosen being as 'ollows President, Mrs. D. N. Smith; vice president, Mrs. W. S. Hawkes; record ing secretary, Miss Smith; treasurer, Mrs. Wallace; corresponding secre tary, Mrs. Ralph Oakes. The dele gates chosen to attend the annual state convention at Mountain Home 0ct 13th> were Mrs L H p a j nei Mrg Northam, and Miss Smith; alternates, j Mesdames Mark, Wallace and Adams A vote of thanks was tendered the retiring president for faithful service during the past two years, and the secretary was Instructed to spread the same upon the minutes of the union. Plans were discussed relative to the local option campaign and committees were appointed to carry on certain work. D. M. Shuee returned Monday af ternoon from Salt Lake, where he at tended the National G. A. R. En campment.