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WINNEMUCCA RAILROAD IS PRACTICAL SPITE STRAHORN VIEWS While Robert E. Shtrahorn was at Boise he took occassion to say that the proposed Winnecummca North ern railway between Caldwell and Winnemucca was impractical. Mr. Strahorn has a little scheme of his own which he wants to put through and consequently will discourage any project not a part of his own. The Boise committee which has charge of the promotion of this rail way enterprise, the members of which are familiar with the route, country and possibilities of the territory, sev erely critize Mr. Strahorn for making the assertions he made at Boise. This committee consists of such men, as ex-Governor John M. Haines. Messrs. Frank R. Coffin, George Fletcher, C. R. Shaw, R. W. Faris and others much more familiar with the proposed rail way enterprise than Mr. Strahorn can possibly be. The committee has made public a statement and reply to the crticisms of Strahorn. They follow: Strahorn's Contention. "Mr. Strahorn declared he was familiar with and knows every foot of jät» proposed Boise-Winnemucca rr.iwR route and that it was not feasible; that the cost of construction would "be great; that the territory does not offer inducement for the building of such a road; that there is not tonnage to support a railroad to connect at' Winnemucca with the Western Pacific. In the next breath, however, he said a connection with the Oregon Short Line out of Vale. Ore., to Bend, Ore., would give a direct route to San Francisco, not shorter, perhaps, than the Winnemucca con nection, but through an immensely rich territory. "Southern Idaho will throw no bricks at Mr. Strahorn, who declares that a railroad from Winnemucca to Boise is not practicable; that he knows the country between those points is a desert, but that from Vale to Bend, Oregon, is a great fertile re gion, awaiting to be developed by a railroad. Not Bourne Out by Facts. "In the light of what was disclosed by a most thorough and careful sur vey of the Winnemucca route bv Mr. Shelton, one of the ablest railroad en gineers on the Pacific coast, Mr. Stra horn's statement is remarkable. This survey demonstrated with facts and figures that the route was perfectly practicable and the construction would not be expensive. Statistical facts, carefully assembled, covering the present and prospective tonnage * tributary to the road disclosed an im mensely rich country. Whence Comes the Money? "From'the stations of Winnemucca and Jungo there was shipped the year these statistics were taken, 3700 cars of cattle and sheep, and the same year there was'found at the town of McDermitt, 115 miles this way from Winnemucca, oil deposit in its bank $480,000; and at the town of Jordan Valley, 195 miles this side of Winne mucca, there was found on deposit in its bank $356,000. Will Mr. Strahorn explain how in the desert those won derful bank deposits were built up? Are These Men Wrong? "President Bush of the Western Pacific, after a trip over the proposed route between Winnemucca and Boise, expressed the belief that 110 miles of the road from the south end could be graded for $1,000 a mile. "J. M. Stevens, the eminent engin eer whom President Taft placed in charge of the Panama canal construc tion at a salary of fifty thousand dol lars a year, made a careful examina tion of the route and recommended the construction of the road. "Chief Engineer Guin of the Den ver & Rio Grande, spent three weeks inspecting the route and reported fav orably on the road. "Chief Engineer Wiche of the West ern Pacific, who also went over the route, made a favorable recommenda tion. "Surely all these reputable engin eers cannot be wrong. Mr. Strahorn, whose information was obtained 30 years ago, is better informed. "Soil experts from several of the leading agricultural colleges of the middle west went over the ground and took samples of soil for test. They pronounced the soil equal to the best lava ash in the west. "There are a quarter of a million acres of excellent dry farming land around Jordan Valley, Oregon. On less than half that acreage around American Falls, Idaho, this year two and one-half million bushels of wheat were grown by dry farmers. And lor NO ALUM-NO PHOSPHATE iflRgwu, BAKING POWDER Made from Cream ol Tartar Absolutely Pure Snow Flake Sodas Crackers as they ought to be Don't let another day go by without trying these delicious crack In generous 10c and 25c packages also in bulk Something New Snowflake Sodas in a Tin box. Price 50c. The box is most useful. See it at your dealer's. PACIFIC COAST BISCUIT COMPANY PORTLAND, OREGON dan Valley is only one of the rich sections through which the Boise Winnemucca road is projected. It is estimated that there are upwards of three million acres tributary to the road susceptible of irrigation and the water is there awaiting development. In the Future. "The Oregon Short Line will no doubt some time build the link be tween Vale and Bend, and Mr. Stra horn will perhaps then claim that he built and engineered its construction, as he now claims he did the Oregon Short Line. As a matter of fact, he was never on the Oregon Short Line engineering force. He was a publicity man, and a townsite promoter, noth ing more, and closed his career in Idaho as a hotelkeeper at Hailev. "The Oregon Short Line will some time perhaps cover central Oregon with 400 miles of railroad. Southern Idaho is now interested in getting a railroad connection that will place the great Snake River valley within less than 700 miles of San Francisco, and at the same time, develop the vast fer tile region between it and the Hum bolt valley." TAKE THE REST CURE FOR TUBERCULOSIS Idaho Affords Good climate for the Treatment of Tuberculosis. A bulletin of the State Board of Health gives out the following bit of advice to consumptives, especially to those who are prone to go away to take the "climate cure." It says: "Care without climate is a far better cure for tuberculosis than ■climate without care and unless one has the price for both that he had better re main at home and have the best car& that he can affcW." The reason for this advic^ is found in the now well known fact that consumption can be cured anywhere. "And because this is true," says the bulletin, "it is far better for a patient of moderate means to remain at home and take treat ment at a nearby sanatorium than it is for him to seek some advertised climate or resort without means to secure the proper care and treatment that his disease demands and that he might otherwise have." "Rest, complete rest, freedom from worry or cares, is now considered per haps the most vital factor in the cure of tuberculosis, and this the tuber cular traveller with moderate means is not likely to have." "The secret, of the climate cure after all." advises the bulletin, "is living out in the open air day and night and this is as prac tical in Idaho as much of the year as in any of the other states. "Taking the cure is right much of a game anyway; if you play to win, you win; if you are careless and in different, you are more likely to lose tha/i to win." You can tell pretty well the sort of people they arc by looking at their picture frames. GOVERNMENT RUD6ET IS ONCE AGAIN Congress assembled and organized Monday for the session which is ex pected to be the greatest within the memory of the present generation. Four hours' work in the house saw Speaker Clark returned to the chair: Representative Mann returned to the leadership of the Republican minor ity; the introduction of two thousand bills and resolutions, many of them proposing measures of national de fense and many more in oposition: the reappearance of constitutional amendments to enfranchise women, and a miniature rules fight that flick ered out with the adoption of last year's rules with a few changes. In the senate, practically nothing was done except the election of Sena tor Clarke of Arkansas as president pro tempore. Vice President Marshall was absent because of the illness of his wife. Both houses then, after sending a joint committee to the White House to give official notice of the opening of congress, adjourned until Tuesday when the real business of the session began with President Wilson's ad dress to a joint session in the hall of the house at 12:30 o'clock. Record Budget. The greatest budget of expenditures ever placed before any American con gress in times of peace was brought in from the various branches of the government, the total being some one hundred and seventy million dollars more than was asked for last vear. The great part of the proposed in creased expenditure is for the en larged army and navy programs and; aside from working out the problem of national defense, it will be the business of congress to raise the rev enue to pay for it. Old timers, most of them Republi cans, re-elected after going down with the presidential landslide of 1912. came trooping back to places in the house eager for a part in the absorb ing business of the next few months. 'Uncle Joe" Cannon sat on a bench, in the front row and laughed while the house got into its little row over the rules and hot references to "Can nonism," went back and forth across the dividing aisle. Atmosphere of Seriousness. Even thought the day was only a field day, one for making new ac quaintances and renewing old ones the congressional air was charged with the seriousness of the business of the months ahead, the business of legislating for a nation at peace in a world aflame with war and surround ed with almost endless possibilities. In the stream of bills and résolu" tions that poured into the hopper were not only the plans for military preparedness, but others proposing in. vestigation of the motives of men and organizations who champion national defense. Notice was given that, in the senate, demands would be made for a showing of what the United States has accomplished against Great Britain's interferences wth American commerce abroad. The entire fabric of the American government's deli cate relation to the conflict across-the seas probably will be brought to the endge of congressional discussion and the administration leaders are not utv; mindful of their tasks to preserve a united America. •"After the president has delivered his address Tuesday, both houses will proceed to perfect their organizations. Until the working committees are fully formed no legislation can be un dertaken. While the house Democrats are organized, the Republican as signments will not be made before the end of the week. The senate Demo cratic assignments will be announced later in the week. The Republicans began their part of the organization work Tuesday, re-electing Senator Gallinger their floor leader and chair man of their conference. Although some of the principal bills upon which the administration forces will be concentrated will be introduced soon, none of them can be taken up I until the committee organizations are completed. Democrats in Power. The first rollcall n the house Mon day showed 427 members present and eight absences—one of them account ed Jor by death. The Democratic ma jority, although reduced, put Speaker Clark back in the chair 221 to 194. and when the brush came on re adopting the rules of the last house, the Democratic leaders showed thev still had a majority in hand, beating Republican Leader Mann's proposal for a revision, 209 to 192. In the senate the newly and re elected members took the Oath. The body was leadcrless when Secretary Baker rapped for order at noon and Senator Martin of Virginia was chosen to preside. Thirty senators were sworn in, Senators Brady of Idaho and Smith of South Carolina being absent. After this ceremony, Senator Clarke was elected and the senate recessed. Old Rules in Senate. The cloture fight, as a result of its failure in the Democratic caucus, did not come up. When the olA rules were readopted, however. Senator Walsh of Montana announced that he reserved the right to submit rule re visions at a later time. In 1911 the Republican majority in Congress gave way to the Democrats. The last" Republican congress made total appropriations of $2,054.000,000 The Democrats—wifl^ a Republican senate to hold them down—proceeded to appropriate $2,118,000,000. In the following congress, the senate being also Democratic and with a Demo crat in the White House, the appro priations rose to $2,231,000.000. When some Democrat begins to talk about "Republican extravagance," this figure will come in handy. Rhubarb pie probably owes its standing largely to the fact that it is in season at a time when there is no competition in that lino AT AGRICULTURAL SHOW By Using Acclimated Seed Local Ranchers Get Heavy Yields. (Nampa Leader-Herald.1 First prize for the best individual ear of corn at the O. W. R. & X. show at Walla Walla, which closed Satur day, was won by C. C. Tobias of Kam pa. Mr. Tobias also won second prize in the 12 ear exhibits. Both of these prizes were for corn grown on irrigated 'land. Mr. Tobias has been growing corn near Xampa for four years and is convinced that this section is adapt able to corn raising on a larger scale than has been heretofore practiced. This year lie had 30 acres of corn which yielded better than 60 bushels to the acre. One patch of five acres averaged over 90 bushels. His suc cess with corn has won him a wide spread reputation and he is able to dispose of a large part of his crop as seed. Last year he sent seed corn to growers in Utah, Washington, Ore gon and Wyoming in addition to sup plying local demands. "Of course, corn will never become the crop of first importance in this section," said Mr. Tobias yesterday in discussing his experience with corn growing, "but we have demonstrated that it can be successfully and profit ably raised here and it is going to pla\ an ever increasing part in the program of the diversified farmer. It goes hand in hand with dairying and as that industry is growing, corn raising will be practiced on a larger scale. 1 look to see the time when every farm will have its silo as do the dairy farms in Wisconsin and the middle western states." That the securing of acclimated seed is a factor of prime importance to corn growers in southern Idaho seems to be the general belief among ranch ers who have had experience in this line. The cool nights make it impera tive to plant a quick maturing variety, for it has been found by experiment that the varieties commonly grown in Iowa and Illinois, where the corn grows fully as much during the night as it does in the day time, will not al ways mature in this climate. Such varities are grown for ensilage but where thoroughly ripened corn is de LOOK LOOK LOOK Christmas sale of Fancy Work given by Mrs. Milton Foster and Mrs. A. E. Ilastie, at Caldwell Traction Depot, Sat., Dec., 11. Open at 2 p. in. All cordially invited. Dr. W. F. Gigray DENTIST Will prepare cavities Remove live pulps and Extract teeth without pain. If I cannot do as I say, my services will cost you nothing. I CURE PYORRHEA "Three Times The Light for The Same Money! " CLEAN OUT these wasteful carbon lamps You can enjoy three times as many rooms electric lighted as you have ever had before, and at no ad ditional expense. We always carry a com plete line of lamps. REPLACE them with this economical lamp and look for th^ name and mark Electric Investment Co. 113 S. C. sired, selected and acclimated seed must be employed. Mr. Tobias yesterday forwarded, through the Citizens National bank. 20 ears of corn to the National Corn Show at' St. Paul. The prizes won by him at Walla Walla carricd with them j $35.00 in cash. Competition was open to all sections served by the O. W. R. & N. and its branches and tributaries. THE MANONTHEGROUND. Not so very long ago, when the government stepped into the fight be tween the mail order house and the rural merchant, and organized the rural free delivery system and the parcel post, many a good merchant threw up his hands and calmly ex pired—in a business way. But the wise man, the man who used his head, began to figure what he could get out of the 'wcel post and the free delivery that would give him a chance to com pete with the mail order house. Like all great inspirations, the answer was simple: "Do as the mail order man does. Get a mailing list and go after the business." And the "manonthe ground" got busy. In the first place he had his local paper which circulat ed throughout his territory each week, or daily in some cases. He advertis ed with catchy specials, and got the people to write in for them, sending them out by parcel post. He got a list of every buyer in his territory, went to the newspaper office and had some attractive circulars printed, and circularized his names. After a while he had a complete mail-order list of satisfied customers. People found they could get goods right at home, practically, for the same thev could buy them for in the large cities, and goods came quicker. There were no mistakes, no waits, no broken pack age-.. nor missing articles. In fact the "manontheground" proved to them that lie had a mail-order house right at their doors that could deliver the goods as cheaply and quicker than the catalog houses. And the "manonthe ground" got the business. The lesson in this little fable is quite plain to every merchant who reads it. The enormous business of the catalog houses has been built on advertising, business methods, hustle and stick-to. itiveness. With every advantage on his side he can hold up and increase his business. All the "manonthe ground'' has to do it to be "Johnny on-the-spot". Newspaper polls of Congress rela tive to preparedness must soon give William L.A llenM. D. SPECIALIST—PRIVATE AND CIIKONrC DISEASES OF-MEN 201-4 McCarthy Bldg., Boise, Idaho. Practice limited to the treatment of the ailments of men. I treat by scientific methods Nervous Diseases, Nervous Debility, Kidney and Bladder, all Urinary and Chronic Private Diseases of Men. Varicocele, Hydrocele, Strictures and Prostatic Troubles treated by the most up to-date methods. I positively do not begin the treatment of any case by mail. One office visit is necessary at the beginning of the treatment. Consultation FREE. IDAHO MEDICAL INSTITUTE Offices 201-4 McCarthy Bidg. way to a real show down at the capital. We predict that Bryan will control enough Democratic votes to defeat the president's plan as a party meas UMBRELLAS Tl YOU DON'T HAVE TO GET THE OLD ONE REPAIRED WHEN YOU CAN BUY A NEW ONE AT BOWENS FOR LESS THAN COST. COME IN AND LET HIM CONVINCE YOU OF THIS FACT. I HAVE SOME OF THOSE SOLID GOLD LAVILIERS ON THE ROAD I'M GOING TO SELL THEM TO YOU FOR $1.75. MORE OF THOSE GOLD FILLED ONES THAT HE SELLS FOR $1.15 WILL BE HERE IN A FEW DAYS. STERLING SILVER TAT TING SHUTTLES FOR 75c EACH. $1.50 SELF FILLER FOUN TAIN PENS FOR $1.00. DON T FORGET BOWEN IF YOU WANT TO BUY ANY THING IN THE JEWELRY LINE THAT IS HIGH GRADE GOODS AT A CHEAP PRICE.