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E MULSUM OFSOUTHERN IDAHO FOR OIL Df State Bureau of Mines and U. S. Geological Survey Undertake to Analyze Potential Re sources of Southwest ern Idaho. Arrangements have just been com pleted by Francis A. Thomson, heal of the state bureau of mines and geo togy, for a careful and scientific in vestigation of the oil and gas resources of Western Idaho. The investigation will include also so far as time per mits, a study of the oil shale resources of the state. The survey will be made by a party under the supervision of Dr. J. P. Buwalda, a distinguished oil geologist and a member of the geology faculty of Yale university, who has been de tailed for this work by the U. S. Geo logical Survey. Expenses of this investigation will be shared jointly by the state bureau of mines and gelogy and the federal government and the results will be published as a state report some time during the coming winter. Requires Much Work As outlined in the official agreement covering this work, it is stated that this project covers studies of the stratigraphy, structure and history of deposition of the textiary lake bed* in western Idaho. Last year, in co operation with the Oregon bureau of mines and gelogy. The lake beds of eastern Oregon were revised in rec onnaissance by Dr. J. P. Buwalda, who inspected and gave particular at tention to the area of testing for oil or gas and to the possibilities of de veloping oil or gas in the region. The project noted above, as now under consideration, consists of ex tension, with research in greater de tail, of Buwalda's investigations into Idaho; that is, from the Ontario and Vale region of Oregon to the Weiser, Payette and Boise districts of Idaho. The problem involves the unravelling of the Tortiary history of the region and will require thorough study of the Heroism in Mine Rescue Work Will Be Re warded Washington, July 8.—The Joseph A. Holmes Safety association, the hero commission for the mining industry, has announced the awards to miners for special deeds of bravery in the saving of human life during the last three years in the United States.* The gold hero medal is to be presented to four western miners and to the nearest surviving relatives of three othegs, who sacrificed their lives in their attempts to rescue other miners from death. It is expected that the formal award of the medals will be %ade by Dr. Frederick G. Cottrell, director of the bureau of mines and president of the association, during the international first aid and mine rescue contest at Denver, Colo., Sep teniber 9, 10 and 11, at which miners will be present from all parts of the country. Similar contests are held each year under the auspices of the bureau of mines for the development of rescue and first aid men for the mines and in which medals are award ed to, the teams most expert in life saving. The men who will be awarded gold medals and diplomas and the deeds "There's Good Reason for Joy" r says the Good Judge In the Real To bacco Chew. You get satisfaction. A little of this class of tobacco lasts so much longer than the old kind. And you don't need a fresh chew nearly as often—so it costs you Any man who uses the Real Tobacco Chew will tell you that. Put up in two styles RIGHT CUT is a short-cut tobacco W-B CUT is a long fine-cut tobacco -Bouton Company. 1107 Broadway. New Yotk C >> stratigraphy and sedimentation, with careful collecting of fossils and map ping of key areas. The project is both .scientific and economic. It dove tails in the physiographic history of the region and the period and condi tions of secondary enrichment. Ground waters and their possible use as ag riculture because more intensive will"be given consideration. However, the economic point of most pressing immediate interest is the study of the stratigraphy and structure, together with the dépth of the basins in different areas, in order to afford a more satisfactory basis for conclusions as to whether oil" in com mercial quantities may reasonably be' expected and searched for anywhere in the region. Work previously done by Doctor Buwalda and Dr. J. C. Her rian in a reconnaissance of the area indicates considerable depth in por tions of the Tertiary basins. Oil shales have been reported ^om the southern margin of the area and these will be sampled for testing. The. pal éontologie investigations are essential to the more definite correlation of the Idaho and Payette formations, the erosion surface of the former be ing, if 'I am not mistaken, associated with physiographic stage of the ore enrichment Already Have Gas ' Drilling has been carried on inter mittently in this area for the past twenty years and a considerable quan tity of gas was struck at one time at Ontario, Oregon and more recently at Payette, Grandview *and other points in Idaho. Where appears to be considerable interest in the region at the present time as to oil possibilities and it is recommended that special at tention be given to the oil problem in connection with the scientific work which is, in fact, a part of the larger problem of the history of Tertiary lake basins of the northwest, their re lations to the physiographic cycles, the deformation and later vulcanism. Governor D. W. Davis and State Mine Inspector Robert Bell, express themselves as highly pleased at the promptitude in which the state bureau has been able to enlist the U. S. Geological Survey in this matter. they performed are as follows: John L. Boardman, of Butte, Mont., safety engineer for the Anaconda Copper company, who lone-handed saved three miners from terrible death in the West Colusa mine of the company and assisted in the rescue of a fourth. A fire in the Leonard cop per mine, adjorning the West Colusia mine, Tilled the latter mine with poisonous gases. Boardman, wear ing the oxygen rescue apparatus fa miliar to rescuers, at the risk of his life, entered the gas-filled mine lour separate times to save life. Drives Through Smoke. The next to receive the gold hero medal will be Daniel Bionvitch of Biwalik, Minn., an employe of the Balkan Mining company. A fire broke out in the Belgrade mine of the company in which one life was lost and many others jeopardised. Three times Bionvitch drove his elec tric locomotive through smoke and gases, bringing out helpless men. and, finally, a fourth time he brought out a fellow-worker. A third and fourth medal will be awarded to James Collins an& James Dilimirk, both of Mullen, Idaho, and employes of the Gold Hunter Mining ana Smelting company of that place. While endeavoring to reach two en tombed men in the mine, they them selves were caught by a cave-in and imprisoned for 15 hours, when res cued they were buried to the should ers. The two rçien they were endeav oring to rescue, Peter F. Grant and Emil Sayko, were finally brought from the mine alive, after having been entombed for more than 14 days. Fellow-employes took seven days to drill a hole through to the imprison ed men, and by this means furnished them with food, water, light and silk clothing, after they had been without food for five days and without wa ter for four days. Avoid Medals to Relatives. Three other heroes, miners for the North Butte Mining company, at Butte, MontY sacrificed their lives in trying to save others. The nearest living relative of each of the three nvn will be at Denver during the First Aid and Mine Rescue contest and will receive from Dr. Cottrell the gold medals and the diplomas detail ing the heroic deeds of the dead men. On June 8, 1917, a fire occurred in the Specular shaft of the North Butte Mining company. When the fire started, Michael Conroy and Peter Sheridan of Butte, both employes of the company started down into the mine to save their fellow-men, but before they reached them the fresh air which had been coming down the shaft reversed, allowing hot and poisonous gases to come up the shaft. When the cage was hoisted to the surface, the bodies of the two brave men were found on the cage burned to a crisp. The relatives of these two men will receive the medals. James D. Moore, another miner at the same fire, went through the mine attempting to bring the miners to the surface. After he had collected seven men, he was driven back by the smoke and decided that the only hope would be to build a bulkhead as a protection against the gases and re main behind it until rescued. Under Caldwell Thirty Years Ago miwuitutmt' W. C. Johnson is still at work as sessing the value of Caldwell. The Tribune buried seven barrels of gold last week and is now prepared for Ihe worst. Like the rest of the capi talists, we will cheerfully s" e-" that $2.84 is all the money we have— we will come a great deal nearer the truth than the most of them. Mrs. H. D. Blatchley .left on day night for Chicago and Chatauqua and will be gone several weeks. Henry has already sent in his application to the Bachelor's club but will probably Delay and Disappointment In completing our building on specified time We Will Be In Our Old Location •» ALL THIS WEEK And the Special Sale will continue until the last moment Reductions of from 20 to 35 pr. ct. ON PRACTICALLY EVERY ARTICLE IN Men's and Boys* Wear IN THE HOUSE Suits at $24.50 have made the biggest hit of the year. They easilv nr<> worth $35.00 and $40.00 and hundreds who have alreadv attended our sale can testify as to their satisiaction. JUST ONE MORE WEEK AT THE OLD STAND ALEXANDER ONE- PRICE CLOTHIER - — CALDWELL, IDÀH0 his direction the bulkhead was erect ed, requiring five hours for comple tion and inclosing the party of eight men. They obtained air from a com pressed line nearby. With nothing to do but wait, Moore cheered the men and in the meantime wrote a farewell letter to his wife. Sixty hours after the completion of the bulkhead, rescuers,wearing "apparatus found a barricade and broke through and found six men alive and two dead, the latter including Moore. The six men were brought safely to the surface; they all gave credit to Moote for saving ther lives, since without his guidance and direction they would have been suffocated. The awards were decided upon by a committee of the association, com posed of James W. Paul, represent ing the Mine Inspectors' Institute of America; William Green, of the United Mine Workers' of America; and John Turner of the Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers. After organization, tl)e society agreed to award diplomas and medals of honor to persons in the mining and metallurgical industry for dee Is of heroism or praiseworthy acts in efforts for the rescue of imprisoned miners or persons in jeopardy and to give recognition in proper awards for persons who may device or put into use appliances for the benefit of greater safety or mine rescue or re covery operations. be rejected as not acting faith. good McNeilly brought a few fine heads of barley into The Tribune office last Thursday, remarking rather sad; ly: "This is all I have left of a 50 acre field after the hail got through with it." Hard luck, sure. A band of gypsies or Italian beggars have been camped near C?aldwell all week and two or three little girls, have visited every house in town, offering Some unthoughtful persons gave them the dime to sing and then gave them to "sing a nice song for a dime." one dollars to stop singing. Billy Isaac, who was at Horse Shoe Bend during the hail storm, says that the damage to fruit, grain and grass in that vicinity was great. Reports of destroyed crops are coming in every day. Payette has organized a ball team and wants to cross bâts with Caldwell in a friendly game for $50 to $100 a side. They can get a game for all the money they can raise at arry time. Bishop Talbot and the Rev. George Buzzelle were in Caldwell Thursday and Rev. Buzzelle took occasion to call upon The Tribune. He has just returned from the east and when ask ed how the people were making it in civilization, replied that he had brought the best one fcack with him in SHOE POLISHES . BEST FOR HOME SHINES SAVE THE LEATHER THE BIG VALUE PACKAGES PASTES AND LIQUIDS FwBUck, IS^ ,t S^ D, ~ n THE E, F. DALLEY CORPORATIONS LTD.. BUFFALO. K Y. the shape of a wife and th^t the east no longer held any inducqjnent for him. He also confirms the good news that Bishop Talbot will remain in the west and not accept the Georgia cir cuit. Found— Bundle of clothing; inquire Phone 560-W. 57-59p SHIFTING GEAR ON NEW CAR Difficulty May Be Due to Slight Drag ging In Clutch—Little Practice Is Necessary. When a car is new and the owner Is not accustomed to driving It, there Is often difficulty in shifting Into inter mediate gears, either from low or high. This may be due to a slight dragging of the clutch, or more often to the fact that the driver Is not famlliir with the speed of the motor at which the shifts should be""made. A little practica la all that Is needed.