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WORLD'S EH IMPORTANT NEW8 OP BOTH HEM I SPHERE8 BOILED DOWN TO LAST ANALYSIS. MRRANGED FOR QUICK READWG Brief Notes Covering Happenings In 1 This Country and Abroad That Are of legitimate Internet to All the People. ; The,Danish.'cabinet resigned March 1 as the result of the complicated po litican situation in Denmark. The Montana house Saturday pass ed a Joint resolution asking congress to return the railroads to private ownership. . The condition of the German mer chant ships which ultimately will he used to transport American troops homeward is surprisingly good. Oscar A. Price has resigned as as sistant tothedirector general of rail roads to become president of a new corporation organized to distribute fjlms. Our president recently remarked to . his guests at dinner that he yearned to get back to writing and that he had in contemplation the compiling of a history. The premature explosion of dyna mite which the police believe was intended to destroy the Ray mill of the American Woolen company, caus ed the death of four men recently. At midnight on March 1 the French clocks jump ahead an hour, and as our army is synchronized with the French the change means a loss of something like 250,000 hours of sleeR for the forces in and back of the American bridgehead. In connection with recent charges in congress of drunkenness among of ficers and lack of food and equipment among Ohio soldiers, General Persh ing forwarded a dispatch from France reporting the charges untrue as to two battalions he had inspected. The superior council of Alsace and Lorraine has asked the government that Marshal Foch be given authority to secure the execution of a part of the armistice agreement with Ger many affecting returning property and securities from Alsace-Lorraine, which is not now being complied with. NOTED PERSONS DIE Salem, Ore.—James Withycombe, governor of Oregon, age 65, of heart disease and complications. Aberdeen, S.'D.—Judge L. T. Boiick for almost four years judge of the Fifth judicial circuit court. /Helena, Mont.—Mrs. Bertram P. Johnson, wife of Colonel Johnson of the United States army regulars. New York.—Dr. Thomas Addis Em mett, internationally known as a phy sician, author and leader of the move ment for Irish home rule, aged 92. New York.—Dr. Harayoum Tirya kian, known as the "grand old man of the Armenians," leader of many Armenian movements in this country. Helena, Mont.—Mrs. Mary Russell Hooker, wife of the Rev. S. D. Hook er, archdeacon of the Montana dio cese of the Episcopal church, aged 62. Philadelphia.—Charles E. Van Loan, humorist, and famous as a writer of stories on sporting topics. His fath er, Richard Van Loan died at his home in Los Angeles when he heard of C. E's death. Missoula.—The Rocky mountain di vision hedaquarters here has receiv ed news of the death in Siberia of Frank Niskern, formerly roundhouse .foreman at Helena. He was serving with the Russian railway corps. MRS. T. J. CARTER ON G. O. P. COMMITTEE Names of Miss Maud Westmore and Mrs. John G. South Also Added to the List. New York.—The appointment of the remaining three members of the re publican women's national executive committee was announced ' this week by Chairman Wïll H. Hays of the re publican national committee. They are Miss Maude Wetmore of New port, R. I., Mrs. Thomas J. Carter, formerly of Montana, but now of Washington, D. C., and Mrs. John G. South of Frankfort, Ky. Church League Favored. New York.—Plans whereby the Ro man Catholics, Greek, Russian and Protestant churches may organize a league similar to that of the pro posed society of nations, "to cooper ate in Christian work as brethren," will be laid befo.re the pope by three Protestant bishops. Cottin to Be Tried March 14. Paris.-r£mil Cottin, who recently shot and wounded Premier Clemen ceau, will be tried by courtmartial on March 14. IDAHO NEWS PARA6RAPHS Recent Happenlnge in Thla State Given In 6rlef Items for Busy Readers. Charles B. Holt, a pioneer of Mos cow, celebrated his 80th birthday on March 1 at Moscow: ~ Snow fell steadily for three or four days last week at Avery and the rail roads are badly crippled. The funeral of M. J. McHugh, a pioneer of Mullah, who died recently of paralysis after a week's illness, was held March 1 at Mullan. C. F. Burr, age 65, apioneer of Gen esee, who has lived in Latah county more than 30 years, died March 1 of paralysis. Mr. Burr leaves a family of four sons and three,daughters, all grown. Governor Davis signed the amenda tory act Monday which eliminates {he statewide primary on tjie nomination for congressional, Btate and judicial candidates and substitutes state con ventions for parties. . Coeur d'Alene presented the appear ance of a winter carnival Saturday afternoon when hundreds of people lined the course of Joe ePtersen's an nual dog race on Sherman avenue. Harry Wilson's entry .won first mon ey. The Interior Warehouse company's Lewiston elevator, warehouse an.d milling machinery were bought March 1 by A. A. Wormell, who has oper ated the plant for two years under lease. The property is valued at $23,000 and is considered the best of its kind in the Inland Empire. Charles Clifford, an I. W. W. organ izer, who is serving from one to 10 years in the Idaho penitentiary for criminal syndicalism, will ask for a full pardon at the next meeting of the board of pardons. Clifford was convicted with two other organizers, Hurd and Hawkins, at Moscow. They appealed to the supreme court, but the appeal has never been decided. Mrs. Laurina R. Moore, age 65, re cently committed suicide near Mos cow, just across the line in Washing ton, by hanging herself in a woodshed. She left a note addressed to her son, <3eorge G. Moore, Whittier, Cal., in which she had written "I am tired of living. My goodby to all." Her dau^h ter, Mrs. Otto Schlueter, is in Cari ther's hospital here with a baby born Wednesday night. She has not been told of her mother's death. . Legislature Doings. Completion of Idaho's new capitol building was one step nearer Satur day as the result of the action taken by the house of representatives in passing the $900,000 bond issue meas ure to raise the necessary funds to build the wings to the mai nedifice erected several years ago. The vote stood 51 for to 11 against. The house also voted $25,000 to Kootenai county to be uqed in building canals leading from the Spokane river to Lake Coeur d'Alene so that water can be deliv ered for the reclamation of a large area of land. Both measures have excellent, prospects of going through the senate and receiving the approval of the governor. The general appropriation bill car rying the budgets for the new state cabinet form of government, all com missions, boards, executive and judi cial departments was introduced. It carries a total of $1,450,000. This is an increase of several hundred thou sand over the amount appropriated two years ago. It will probably be cut down before finally approved by the legislature. One of the outstanding features of the day's session was the defeat of the woman's welfare commissioner bill, indorsed by the woman's clubs of the state. It, sought to create the office of welfare commissioner so that wages and working conditions of women could be improved. It lost on final passage by. a vote of 34 to 23. « The state senate passed a bill pro viding for the creation of a new state council of defense and continuation of the defense system as advocated by the federal government, the appro priation, however, was reduced from $50,000 to $5000. The Walker bill ap propriating $10,000 for the construc tion of a steel bridge across the Koot enai river at Leonia in Boundary county, was also passed by the upper house. Montana is to add $10,000 more and the federal government $20, 000 to go toward the building of this bridge. Looks Doubtful. London.—The precarious position of the Scheidemann government in Ger many is no longer underestimated here. In authoritative quarters the World correspondent was informed that the situation is growing hourly worse in Germany. Should the revo lution occur it probably would men ace an early conclusion of peace. Frisco Fireman Killed. San Francisco.—Bernard J. Con lan, first assistant chief of the San Francisco fire department, died Sun day from smoke asphyxiation suffered Saturday night in a fire in the down town district, which caused damage estimated at $160,000. Gives Allied Naval Losses. - 1 London.—The allied naval losses in the war aggregated 803,000 tons. GENERAL STRIKE MAKES GAIN AND CAUITAL RAIL LINES ARE CUT. CENTRALAHD SOUTH 6ERMANY Attack Made on Gen.Maercker, Lead' er of Weimar Troops—House to House Search Is Made in Ber lin for Firearms. Berlin.—Two hundred thousand per sons are idle in Berlin because'of the general, strike, which is extending in' to southern and central Germany. Railway communication between Ber lin and southern Germany has been' cut off completely. General Maercker, commander of the troops guarding the national as sembly at Weimar, was attacked by a mob in Erfurt and robbed of a port folio containing important documents bearing on the plans of the govern ment for dealing with the strike sit uation in ^central Germany. To Search for Weapons. The minister of the interior has ordered a house-to-house search in Berlin for weapons and munitions be ginning March 1. The Spartacans are reported to be planning another outbreak this week. Labor unions at Munich have pla carded the city with appeals to work men to maintain order and disregard any call for an armed demonstration, according to' dispatches. Cordons of troops are stationed about the build ing where the soviet congress is meet ing. The situation in Germany is de scribed as most critical everywhere, in messages received at Berne. The general strikes are extending more and more. ' Fears are felt by the authorities that a reign of terror is about to be gin in Erfurt, Gera, Greiz and Halle. The Leipsic-Dresden railway has been cut and is now occupied by the strikers. Five thousand government troops are massed before Dresden. A soviet republic has been proclaim ed in Brunswick. Has Scheidemann Quit? London.—A further revolutionary movement in Germany is imminent, according to a report. It is added that Chancellor Schiedemann has re signed. At Essen the number of strikers is now estimated at 5100. Government troops .occupied Dus seldorf Friday. Indefinite postponement of conven ing of the Prussian national asSembly has been decided upon. Government May Fail. London.—Danger of the fall of the German government is reported in dispatches received Sunday from Ber lin. The members of the government have arrived at Berlin to consult with the workmen's council, aijd a mani festo has been issued. All the cor respondénts represent the situation as grave. Denounce Terrorist Attempts. The ogvemment has issued a long manifesto from Weimar denouncing the terrorist attempts to get rid of the national assembly. It proclaims faithfulness to the principles of de mocracy. AMERICAN FOODS ARE NOW SOLD AT WARSAW Prices of All Commodities Begin to Drop—Hoarders of Food Rush to Sell. Warsaw.—The first American food has been placed on the local markets and prices of all commodities are dropping with the food hoarders hast ening to sell. Sugar that sold for $1.50 a pound in December is now selling for 60 cents, while meat has dropped from $1 to 50 cents a pound and shoes from $70 to $40 a pair. The price of clothing is also dropping. Only the restaurants and hotels are keeping up or raising their prices. Rumania Gets Mail. Bucharest.—With the unexpected arrival from Paris of an American courier bringing 15 fat bags of letters and parcels for American Ministère. J. Vopicka and the members of -his staff and the American officers of missions here, the American legation Monday resumed something like nor mal position. It had been cut off from contact with home since Amer ica went to war with Germany. Goes Anyway. Paris.—Belief is widely prevalent among those closely associated with the work of the peace conference that the league of nations covenant is not likely to be changed in any important particular as the result of President Wilson's visit to America. President Signs Bills. Washington, D. C—A bill validat ing and authorizing adjustment of more than two and a half billion dol lars of war contracts and the $33, 000,000 rivers and harbors appropria tion bill was signed Monday by Pres ident Wilson. THE SENATE FINALLY PASSES LOAN BILL MEA8URE PUT THROUGH THE SENATE AFTER AN ALL NIGHT SES8ION. THEY FAILED TO MAKE CHAN6E Final Action by House on Wheat Price Guarantee—Halt Extra Session— Important Bills Doomed—No Chance for Suffrage. Washington, D. C.—The sixty-first congress entered Monday upon its last full working day facing an un precedented mass of legislation, but with thé 'contested "Victory loan," out of the way. Both senate and house worked steadily until sine die ad journment at noon Tuesday. The senate remained in session all Saturday night to pass the loan bill, the keystone measure of the calen dar, adjourning shortly before 7 Sun day morning, while the house held a business session, disposing of the con ference report on the hospital bill. The senate also held a brief session for eulogies of deceased congressmen, but business went over until Monday. Passage of the loan bill without a record vote and in the identical form in which it came from the house def initely marked the course of future legislation and gave assurance that President Wilson would not find it necessary to change his plan of call ing the new congress after his return from France, probably in June. Most republicans favored . an earlier extra session, but after republican senators failed to reach any decision as to the advisability of obstructing the loan bill, no filibuster was undertaken. Important BUI* Doomed. Although many important bills, in cluding the $720,000,000 navy appro priation measure, with its authoriza tion of a new three-year building pro gram an dthe $1,215,000 army bill, ap parently àre doomed, administration leaders believe that none is of suf ficient importance to require an ear lier call of congress. Final action by the house on the ♦1,000,000,000 wheat price guarantee bill is expected, with the measure then ready for the- president's sig nature. Another important bill now regarded as certain of enactment is the general deficiency appropriation measure, carrying ♦750,000,000 addi tional for the railroad administration. Of other important bills remaining, leaders planned to pass the diplomat ic, hospital construction and military academy appropriation measures and that repealing the war tax on semi luxuries. Besides the army and navy bills, legislation which seemed certain to fail included the $850,000,000 sundry civil bill, which contains $660,000,000 for the shipping board, and the oil and mineral land leasing and water power development measures. Dis position of the agricultural appropria tion bill, containing the senate com mittee rider proposing repeal of the daylight saving law and many other measures still was regarded in doubt. No Chance ton Suffrage. Suffrage leaders admit that there is no possibility of congress -acting upon the compromise equal franchise constitutional amendment resolution at this session. Passage this morning by the sen ate .of the Victory loan bill, authoriz iiig sale by the treasury of $7,000,000, 000 of new short term notes and $1, 000,000,000 for advances by the war finance corporation in extending the American foreign commerce came aft er a bitter controversy. Congressman Tor Two Days. Washington, D. C.—Republicans of the house found themselves in the majority late Saturday night and aft er a bitter debate, by a strict party vote of 182 to 173, unseated Repre sentative Sebulon Weaver, democrat, of ,the Tenth North Carolina district, in favor of James J. Britt, republican. Britt will hold his seat only two days but the victory gives his salary and allowances for the full term. The con test was over the 1916 election. Wea ver was elected to succeed himself last fall. Perfect Wireless Phone. London.—Experiments in a new type of wireless telephone are so far advanced that it is hoped within a few weeks it will be possible to speak between London and New York, while the establishment of a regular com mercial service by wir dess telephone between London and New York early next year is expected by the Mar coni company. Further Indications of a great ac tivity in the hop market are shown by the filing at Yakima Feb. 24 of contracts for 353,000 pounds hops at prices ranging from 18 to 25 cents a pound. At an average price of 20 cents, the deal involves over $70,000. The sales were all made to McNeff Brothers by growers. C. T. Riffee has succeeded C. M. Murphy, Mossy Rock general mer chant. R. R. Jones has succeeded F. G. Bar nes, Silver Lake general merchant. REMNANTS OF HUN ARMY NOW USELESS No Fight Left in the Men, Declare American Army Expert*—De cline to Volunteer. Coblenz.—In the opinion expressed by United St&tes army officers who have specialized on the question of demobilization and readjustment of the enemy forces thére no longer is any doubfabout the complete use lessness of the re Amants of the old German army now in regimental and battalion departments „ throughout Germany. In the American third army intel ligence bureau it is estimated in the summary of an expert that there are approximately 300,000 men, mostly of the 1899 Class, who have ' declined to volunteer for the new army. "There is no fight in these men," said the American expert. SECY GREGORY IS WILSON'S ADVISER NOW Retiring M*ember of Cabinet to Go to Paris Immediately to Assist the President. s Washington, D. _ C.—Thomas W. Gregory, retiring attorney general 6f the United States, will accompany President Wilson to Paris as general adviser and assistant at the peace conference. MUCH MONEY FOR U. S. ROADS. Half Billion Will Be Spent During the Coming Season. Washington, D. C.—Approximately $500,000,000 will be spent on highway construction during the ooming sea son, giving employment to 100,000 men, according to an estimate by the department of agriculture, based on known federal fünds available and a. survey of the ptate and muni cipal funds and ifiàde public at a conference this week between Secre tary Houston and representatives of the higrway departments of 27 states. MUCH DISTRESS IN PORTO RICO. Their Governor Asks Help in Appeal Made to Wilson. Washington, D. C.—A picture of dis tressing conditions in' Porto Rico, re sulting from an earthquake last Oc tober and an epidemic, was given to President Wilson Saturday by Gover nor Yager, who asked the president's aid in obtaining action on a house bill appropriating $300,000 for relief work, held up in the senate. Owing to demands on the president's time, Governor Yager submitted his re quest in a letter. Washington State items. What is believed to be the richest ore found in Stevens county, possibly in the state, has been struck in the property of the United Copper Mining company, Chewelah. Seattle municipal employes who joined the recent general strike have been penalized by the loss of their annual vacation and those who did not respond to the mayor's demand to rethrn to work at the time set will lose, in addition, 15 days' pay. T. G. Hastie, who has'been in Spo kane as division and assistant engin eer of the Great Northern for some years, and who has been in charge of the United States railroad adminis tration work for this region, has been appointed resident engineer of the Great Northern at Great Falls. With six dissenting votes the sen ate Monday passed the Carlyon road bill, which submits to the people at the next general election a proposi tion to bond the motor vehicle licen ses' for 20 years to raise $30,000,000, which is to be expended on a state system of trunk-line, hard-surfaced highways estimated to cover. 2000 miles. Members of the farmers' union from Walla Walla, Garfield and Columbia counties at a tri-county, meeting Sat urday adopted resolutions favoring the request of the federal farm board, which urges investigations of the de partment, of agriculture and also fa vored a bill now pending in the leg islature which would allow local gov ernment of counties by commission o* managers. Out of the appropriations commit tee Tuesday came the substitute bill for the Lamping bill, which was de feated, providing $5,0jj0,000 for the payment of rewards for returned sol diers, the money to be disbursed by the veterans' welfare commission. This money is to be raised by a poll tax of $10 on every male person be tween the ages of 21 and 40. The limit for each soldier is to be $100. This bill, it' is believed, will pass. ' The United States Indian service has drafted new plans for develop ment work on the Yakima Indian res ervation, which includes the Wapato and Satus projects. Under the new plans four laterals are provided, be ing a drop of several feet below in tersection lateral and main canal. The drop will be utilized for general elec tricity, the power being conveyed to the central pumping station, which raises water tp the high level on the bench running to F°rt Simcoe. Garvan Succeeds Palmer. Washington, D. C.—Francis P. Gar van of New York city was appointed by President Wilson as alien property custodian to succeed A. Mitchell Pal mer, who became attorney general Tuesday. MILITARY TERMS OF TÆ PEACE TREATY GEN. FOCH DEMANDS GERMAN :• Army be 20 divisions of . - 10,000 EACH. SUBMARINES THING OF PAST U. 8. Make* Reaervation on Dlaman- g tling pi Helgoland and Kiel Canal Mà —Give Financial Data—Settle Term* After the War. Paris.—Marshal Foch Monday pre sented to the' council of the great powers the military terms to be In corporated in the peace treaty. These will be considered with the naval terms already submitted to the coun cil. The military terms provide for the disarmament of Germany down to 20 divisions of 10,000 men each, includ ing 15 divisions of infantry and' five of cavalry. Severe restrictions are placed on the manufacture of all class y of war materials and the military and *. commercial use of the airplane 1 b lim ited to the minimum. Naval Terms. The naval terms now before the ^ coimcil provide not only for the com plété suppression of Germany's sub marine equipment, but also for the termination of all submarine warfare by all nations throughout the world, thus ending the use of the submarine in navaj warfare. The provision for dismantling the fortifications of Helgoland and Kiel canal has been made the subject of reservation by Admiral Benson, rep resenting the United States, whereby this shall not be a precedent appli cable to American canal and harbor defenses, such as Hell Gate, oCpe Cod canal and others. To Destroy Warships. i The proposal for the destruction of the large German warships is ap- i proved in the report by the British and American naval authorities, but the, French still make reservations against the destruction of these «Mp « Thé supreme council is expected to pass on this and other naval and mili tary subjects soon. Financial and Economic Problems. The council of the great powers have begun consideration of finnnr.««.i and economic problems, both as af fecting the treaty of peace and per manent conditions after the war. This ? subject is taken up after-weeks giv en to hearings on territorial ques tions. HERB. HOOVER DIRECT3 AMERICAN RELIEF NOW Has Full Authority to Determln* Which Nations Will Receive Food Supplies. Washington, D. C.—Herbert Hoover has been appointed by. President Wil son as director general of the Amer ican relief administration, created un der the new $100,000,000 European famine relief bill, with full authority to direct the furnishing of foodstuffs and other urgent supplies purchased out of the relief fund and to arrange for their transportation, distribution and administration. FINANCIAL NOTES. The Victory loan to be floated late in April is expected to be for $5,000, 000,000, the house ways and means committee reported Feb. 24 in sub mitting. elgislation authorizing sal* of short-term notes instead of bonds. The bill has been called up in the house. A new issue of tax certificates of indebtedness of indefinite -enMuinL dated- March 15 and maturingI mV 18, bearing interest at 41-2 per cenv, was announced Feb. 24 by the treas ury, and the last current issue, put on the market January 16, was closed, effective Feb. 24, with about $370,000 subscribed. Carrying a total of $18,744,764, the omnibus appropriation bill was in troduced in the senate Feb. 25. Without any attempt having been made by the 'committees to figure out the mileage, it is probable that when the supplemental bill and an ticipated appropriations of various kinds are provided it will be about 11.5 mills. Two years ago the levy from the general fund was 8.32 miiia . In 1918 it was 8.92 mills. Serb* May Figh,t Italians. Paris.—The Serbians have mobil ized 60,090 Jugo-Slav youths in the Laibach area and are equipping them with Austrian arms and supplies, due to the lack of their own accountre ments. The present Italian Serbian "front" is 12 or 15 miles west of the Laibach fortress, the Italians holding the town of Adelborgidria, where the troops are billeted in the grottos and mercury mines. Decide Now to Build 8hips. Portland, Ore.—Reinstatement or ders were received this week from the federal shipping board of orders for two steel steamships recently can celed at the yard of the Northwest Steel company. Of 20 contracta can celed here last month, 10 have now been reinstated.