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Published every Thursday by GLOBE PRINTING COMPANY, LTD. GEO. A. SMITH, Editor and Business Manager Thursday, February 26, 1920 ADVISE PLANTING LOCUSTS. Circular Issued by University Shows Advantages of Black Variety. "As a combination shelter, commer cial, and ornamental tree, there is none that equals black locust," Is the state ment made in Circular 11, Black Lo cust In Idaho, just Issued by the School of Forestry, University of Ida ho. The circular points out the range of this tree for planting In this state, discusses its economic uses, uud gives instructions for establishing wind breaks and wood lots. The circular may he had ou request. The School of l'oies try offers one year old seedlings of black locust to citizen:; of the state at cost The circular follows: Forest planting in the treeless belts of Idaho has been all too meagre. Every farm here on which trees can lie grown oould carry a certain amount of planting to advantage, and no other farm lmprovemeut will pay so well lu proportion to the expense involved. Therel s urgent need for protection from wind, and for this purpose noth ing serves better than a shield of trees. An effective shelter belt properly placed about the farm buildings and stockyards will make the handling of llvqptock more economical, not to men tion the added comfort and pleasure it will give to the home. Far greater emphasis should be placed ou the commercial side of forest planting. If the shelter beyt is extend ed Into a fair sized wood lot, not only the protective and ornamental value of the planting will be enhanced, but a large part of the timber supply, such as fuel, fence posts, and repair mater ial, used on the farm can be grown. Much more tree planting for orna mental purposoo should be dime. Towns and cities should encourage street planting. School and church grounds offer unexcelled opportunities for planting of this sort. Concerted effort along these Hales will add great ly to the attractiveness of the whole region. The practice of planting trees along the public highways is most commend able. Not only do roadside trees add to the beauty of the farm, but they have a positive economic value In the protection they afford to crops and farm animals, ami in the products they yield. As a combinai ion shelter, cummer-1 rial, aud ornamental tree there is none that eqauls the blaek locust for the belts in question. Others may be grown here, but thin circular will be coufined to thin one tree. Natural Range. Black locust is native to the s1oik*h of the ApiNilacliinn mountains from Pennsylvania to northern Georgia, amt iu iHirts of Arkansas and eastern Oklahoma. It lias been extensively plaiit«*d in the United States, especially Aast of the Rocky mountains. It was Introduced into tin* extreme west by the early settlers, and has IxK'n widely planted fortunately. In this region, i«K|K*ciHlty In western Utah anil eastern Washington. Range for Planting hi Idaho. The rfnge of black locust for plant ing in the treeless belts of Idaho In cludes practically all of such belts lie tow 4<>00 feet elevation, where the an nual precipitation is 12 to 15 inches or over. Occasionally It sunveds without 'Irrigation, where the ralnfHll Is less ! than 12 Inches. Under irrigation, blaek Im-iist will succeed anywhere in the state Ik*Iow altitude;; of 4000 feet, pro vided soli conditions me at nil favor able. Habits and Rate of Growth. Black liK'iiNt In adapted to a wide range of soil coml'irions, hut it tbrlvea liest oil rich loams. Tlmugh im'i'c to a region of large rainfalls, it is siir I i-isiiigly drought resistant in the dry i> its of the west. In parts of liTelu* the liK-ust freezes hi winter only '.*1ii*n young, but it usuiil;» springs up again from the lire stein and makes a gmsl tin*. Oiiik* thoroughly estublislHKl. it seldom winter kills ser iously. The symmetrical form of black liK'Ust, Its dark grn*n foilagi*. which turns aintye yellow In late fall, beget her w*ji Its growth of white flow ers. apiK*Hi'ing in June, nmkc this tree highly useful for oriuuipnital purisisew. (Hack liK-ust grows rapidly, making, III favorable situations, an HUiiital height growth l»f fromStwo to four feet, and increases in diameter from oufdthlrd to one-half jiit-h |K*r year. It will make femv |»>sts In from eight to twelve years. It Is not attacked fey Isirers in Idaho. oMisemKl. holds llss ha in* well. .kK*si no: check, and is «-xeeetUmdy dui-aWe Economir Uses. Tin* w«kk1 of Iduck bs-iist Is straight grained, strong, «lens«*, hard, reaitily , in contact with the ground, used In bridge construction, the man ufacture of vehicles and implements, in shiii building and for fenee jiosts. It is one of the liest woods known fur use as tree nails, and is in great demand at this time by manufacturers of womlen ships. Owing to Its great durability in contact with the soil, black locust Is more generally used for fence posts than for any other purpose. The average life of locust posts is 25 to 30 years. It Is j j ! of is . as Propagation! In establishing a windbreak or wood lot of black locust, the use of one year old seedlings Is advised. Such stock will run from 18 to 21 Inches In height, which Is a desirable size for planting. Somewhat larger stock, say 8 to 10 feet high, may vantage, where only a wanted as in ornamental planting. Ex cellent stock may be purchased at cost from the School of Forestry or from nurserymen at reasonable prices, and Heim'S of reliable firms will be fur l ietied on application. Black locust Is easily propagated from seed and parties wishing to grow their own stock can readily do so. Full directions will be sent on request. Time to Plaint. The best time to plaint Is in the early spring, rather tha|n In the fall, and the planting shou X Used to ad ew trees are be done as soon ns the soil Is readily tillable, the earlier the better after the ground is In shape. How to Handle tljie Stock. Immediately on the tirrival of the trees at the railroad station they Hhoul( , ^ tak<M1 t0 th , M)8sl i,i e , planted the si farm, aud If une day. If necessary to hold them over, they should be unpacked and heeled In. This is done by digging a trench of suit able length, say six feet, and of suf ficient depth to take in the roots of the plants full length. One side of the trench should be slightly sloping. Against this sloping side place a lay er of trees, roots down, and bank with earth to a level with the surface. The layer of soil should ne inches thick,, well packed, and the out side left somewhat sloping, against which place the next layer of plants. 11 all are heel about two of of of j : < repeating the process tl I'd In. The soil should be moist and ! pliable, but not wet, and the work | must Ik; carefully done. Preparation of the Ground. The ground must Ik* put In as tlior utkm as if it heat, nils Is as the young ti'is-s should Ik* given every advantage possible at the start. oitgh a state of eulti\ wert* to- 1 m* sown to w extreme!} Important, ! Spacing. In establishing a plantation of blaek liM'tist where the annual precipitation is less than 25 Inches, ns pacing of MxH feet Is recommended. Where the precipitation Is iu excels of 25 inches cis ( l yearly, the spacing may lie closer, say 4x8 or 6x6 feet. Under irrigation, a spading of 4x4 feet is commonly used. In nrnmnmental planting the tend ency is to plant tiKi close. Tin* object sought here Is symmetrically formed Ink's, even in late life which cannot Ik* the ease if they are crowded. Blaek locust where planted for ornamental puriKises should not Ik« closer than 40 feet a|iart. or rarely 30 feet, unless the planting Ik* along the roadside, where the simclng may Ik* 20 to 25 feet. How to Plant. An advantageous planting crew establishing plan tatillons of two men ami a Ikiv— the two men provided with similes to do the plant ing. working side by sale, and the boy with a pall partly filled with wate?. In which tire trees an* carried, to hand the tree* to tin* planten;, as they (*•1* needed, taken never to allow (be roots of tlie in may consist Great I'Hi-e should lie tret's to iNKKinie dry, as a few minutes' kk*i(iv to the sun and wind may kill I hem. c*l In planting, tin* Imlcs should Ik* det*ii enough so that when the trees are in plant they vyill stand a little dec|ier than they wtood In tlie nuniery rov, - When setting the trec.ithe roots should Ik* spread out as nearly as iKissilik* In their natural inslthm. Use the hands In replacing the first few layers of dirt, and see that i( Is pressed care fully aud firmly nlHiitt the risita. Care and Cultivation. The plantation shmi|rt Ik* given rienF tillage Indefinitely-.. T„ lm|H>rtnnt for the firjit puriKisi*. qf the lilt* sparing ilieedivl for the dryer Is fate cultivation. fx*\|el surface culti va flou a*KK >rding to dry farming meth ods should Ik* the practice, senfinl to iK>nset ! ve the moisture in every way ikiskIIiIc. Live ,,f nil hlilds must be rig'll |y cy-totl-d. This po ut nmnot lie »or siron;!;. .'rnüdiaslzcl. It is as im<tv n ta np IUh Js es|KK*ially aeveVal years OlH'S recom 4ts (V to facill It Is es # ant a.s continuous cultivation, plantation must be carefully guarded against Are. The Cutting Back In order to secure straight stems for fence posts, double headed or crooked trees should be cut back to the ground at the end of the first second, or even the third growing season. The stump will send up a strong, vigorous shoot the season fol lowing, which in a few years will bo as large as the other trees of the stand not so treated. If more than 'one sprout starts from a given stump, all but the most promising should be cut off In August of the first season. Pruning. , The wide s[iacing recommended will make more or lens artificial pruning necessary in order to Insure d<>slrable fence post stock. Pruning will also stimulate height growth. EVANGELISTIC MEETINGS Special Evangelistic Meetings, under the leadership of the Rev. Charles MacCaughey, of Moscow, will begin in the Christian church March 7th aud continue at least two weeks. These meetings are to be the combined ef fort of the Protestant Christian forces of Grangeville for the promotion of the religious life of the community. It Is hot the Intention that this effort shall aim at mere sensatinalism or denomi national needs, but at the awakening, deepening and enlargement of the mor al and spiritual life of all. That there is great and urgent need of that no one who knows, will question ; and . there Is no more paramount interest liefere the community. Therefore. w<* ask, and think we have a light to expect, that professed followers of Je sus Christ shall lay nside personal and social pleasures and activities, and, as far as [lossible, all conflicting inter ests; and devote tlumselves, for n time to this supreme business. We ask, also, the cooperation of all who are in symiiathy with the end sought. Remem lier that success will depend upon us as well as God, and that we can count on his present« and help. There will be preadhlng by Rev. MacCaughey, a very able and Inter esting speaker, will known and much liked in Grangeville, every evening, with plenty of good singing, led by a combined choir. Plan to attend from the first and help to make these meet ings a large success. H. S. RANDALL, Pastor Federated Church. HENRY TELCHER. For the Baptist Church. GEORGE MANNING. For the Christian Church. CARD OF THANKS For the many kindnesses and words of sympathy extended us In the time of our great bereavement In the loss of our wife and sister, and for the iHsiutiful floral offerings, we wish to extend our sineerest thanks. Bennie Castle, George Heath, James Heath, Lew Heath, Thomas Heath, Mrs. Daisy Steinbach, Mrs. Emma Gill, Mrs. Etta Hazelhaker. CARD OF THANKS We Wish to thank our many kind friends and nelghtsirs for tlieir kind ness aud sympathy during the sudden death of our lieloved father and grand father. Jessie B. McComas, Fran cis V. McComas, 1 'laude A. McComas, 'William H. McComas, Melissa P. Mc ( 'ornas. Bertha V. Cosand, George R. l 'osa ml. * + ♦ • NEAR EAST RELIEF. Will the Solicitors and School Teach ers, (outside of County Sisiti kindly notify me of tin* amount they have collected and what was A me with name. Grangeville, Idaho. I* i: ! W. N. KNOX, Ouunty Chairman. JAIL IN NEW QUARTERS, Moved to Old School Building Last of Week; Fine Location. The work of getting the new county jail anil sheriff's office In readiness for occupancy was completed last week, anil the office fixtures were installis! the latter |iart of last week. The new building Ls a derided improvement over tlie old office and jail and when the other county offiiK*s are established iu tile selHKil building everything In con nection therewith will Ik* much more ixinveuient. FOR SALE OR TR.IDE The ivglsteriKl I'ereheron stallion Calypao Junior, 4 years old. 1700 iKiunds, trail** for work horses or cattle. weight Will sell reasonably or See Um* borst* ut Price's barn oTTO IlOTH LISBERG 14-tf TO RE8UME LUNCHEONS. 31ie |Kipular Commercial club Wtsl uesday luig-heons which were discon tinued wane time ago, an* to la* put n vogue comnKairing with next Wed nesday and it Is hoptsl that a full at tendance of the membership will Ik* present. Many affairs of vital i minu ta not* to the entire (Kinununlty np at these get-together meetings anti every person Interested In Grungville and community should l*ç present and take some i«rt In the discussions. comp BE CANDIDATE FOB U. 8. SENATE. a (Continued from Page 1.) Adjutant General of the state shortly afterwards. Colonel Patch was for two years a student of military science -and math ematics under the now General John J. Pershing at the Nebraska State University; was an officer in the Neb raska National Guard and later served In the 2d Idaho Infantry for a period of fifteen years in all grades from that of captain to colonel of the reg iment He also served with the 2d Idaho on the Mexican border and served as Adjutant General of the state during the years of 1913 and 1914. Colonel Patch Is submitting his res ignation as Adjutant General of the 1 state to take effect April 1, 1920. a COUNTY WARRANTS REDEEMED. Notice Is hereby given that all reg istered Current Expense Fund war rants of October 1919 Issue from 25818 to 25862 Inclusive. Also; all registered School warrants In Districts No. 20, 21, 31, 35, 54, 60, 75, will be paid on presentation at the office of County Treasurer at Grange ville, Idaho County, Idaho. That Interest on above warrants will cease on the 2nd day of March, 1920. Dated February 20, 1920. OTIE L CONE, Gounty Treasurer. 13-2t SEED OATS. Our seed oats have arrived and are now on sale- Vollmer-Olearwater Oo. A. R. WILEY, Agent 13-tf ALFALFA SEED. Guaranteed 99 per cent pure. Beet seed on the market. WOOD HARD WARE CO. NOTICE TO AUTOMOBILE OWNER 3116 1920 automobile license is now due at this office. The State Depart meut has set March 15th as the last day any motor vehicle may lawfully operate on the highways without a 1920 license. CALVIN HAZBLBAKER, County Assessor. 12-4t A. F. PARKER REAL ESTATE, RENTALS INSURANCE SPECIALIST The value of your buildings and contents has outgrown the amount of Fire Insurance that protects it. Most folks are glad to be It is mv business too look after the in terests of my policy holders. A. F. PARKER INSURANCE SPECIALIST reminded of this. * + BURPEE'S FLOWER AND VEGETABLE In bulk; In packages, at cata ♦ log prices. . > < » • • I* LEWISTON i: Flower Shop ! I Lewiston, Ida. 702 Main Street. THE BEST NOVEL OF THE YEAR V ERSKINE DALE, PIONEER tf JOHN FOX, JR SCRIBNER'S MAGAZINE also ROOSEVELT'S LABOR LETTERS Leeper & Knight Conduct PUBLIC SALES will be glad to serve you Dittos arranged at either newspaper office ia Orangeville BUY YOUR COAL EARLY 1 All indicatons point to a sharp advance in the price of coal at the mine's." This is the informati we are receiving daily. Buy your coal now and avoid another coal short age and higher prices. We carry excellent storage coal and are able now to supply you in any quantity. We are headquarters for buildng material and your order, no matter how large or small, will have the same prompt and careful attention. We aim to please you both in service and quality. 1 1 «m MADISON LUMBER and MILL COMPANY M. Refvem, Manager. Public Sales Harry C. Cranke Idaho AUCTIONEER ■ Nez Perce I wish to announce all dates taken for February and until March 6. After that time dates I solicit your business Globe office. are open. Make your dates at the % J Grangeville Garage and Machine Shop H. E. ARLEDGE, Prop. * Red Crown Gasoline—none better Racine and Savage Tifes and Tubes ALSO GRAPHITE TUBES Spark Plugs—Guaranteed for the life of your machine —Everything to brighten your car kept in stock. Place your order early for Tractor Oils and Greases. ALL WORK GUARANTEED Free Water, Free Air—Courtesy and Service—Come in and get acquainted. Expert Horseshoeing and Plow Work NONE BETTER The New Way of Practicing Dentistry E - R* Parker located In different nShlna K.?. H en . t ' S .' ry cities ' Thousands of pa nn? on . 8 dent,str y £ W\ tients are treated in 1 i n zrr se these ° mccs - * nd tiu ' ïn nrS , J^I° ne t/A large quantities of den ^âll P wîv «n 8 in 141 SU PP"'» used are office aeverid ü bought far less money Dractire too Yi, dent | l sts than has to be paid for gfP«k° 8 Ï!L!? d f r I*»*" small quantities, larap nffir»« ^ S î em 1" All dentists using the room r® * he . re there is * R - Parker System are reg meiîts f s!L COm f P ,! te c equip ' tiered, licensed and expert Ä.* 0 "" °/ th e System enced. The work they do is fUI teith ex,ract te 5 ,h * some done so well that it can be and bridoe^Ôm^m S™™** naranteed. You are sure of ao "? e m>ke *rti- satisfaction. d eised Sth ln Thb tre4i Un ^ r ">e Parker System cach oatient i. W £ y ?° char * e 1» "ade for exam a dcnfiS i. . d «° r b ï in *'lons and advice. You can "n the k nd of wor^Ä"^ fl " d out ' vhat y° ur 'ee'h need lient nerd« n TY* ^ P *' wl ' h °u' having to pay a cent. In th"s dinner t, W nof T Everything known in dentis done better hut la y ^ y *° OYe rcome pain is used n^dn. fewer vUlm M " e * ,n Parker System offices, so ™d Z ? "£r ,rr ' .**• V. h .*h e , ■ Ä ,0 "' ke pr '"* CttO ÏÂÆ System is used, *2' '•.,* - stctw ^ce a , Lewiston 521 MAIN STREET Id. iio