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THE OAKLEY HERALD VOL 21 OAKLEY. CASSIA COUNTY, IDAHO. FRIDAY. JUNE 15, 1917 NUMBER 26 Til HUNDRED MEN UPPED IN MINES BLAZE IN BUTTE PROPERTY CAUSES GREATEST DISASTER IN HISTORY OF CAMP. Fire Started in 2400-foot Level and Shaft was Soon a Roaring Chim ney, Men Having No Chance of Escape from Flames. Butte, Mont.—At least 200 miners met death in the Speculator and Gran ite Mountain mines of the North Butte Mining company, on June 9, us the result of a fire in the mines. When the fire was discovered 412 men were in the mines. Of this num ber, 222 were rescued from one prop erty und 00 from the other. Hope of finding any of the missing men alive lias been abandoned. The (ire started on tlie 2400 level when a carbide lamp came in contact with insulation on an electric cable. The Granite Mountain shaft caved in for a considerable distance. The city has gone into mourning. Flags are at half-mast and all publie -amusements have h$en suspended be cause of the disaster. Twenty-seven men, rescued alive from the 2400-foot level of the Specu lator mine, owe their lives to the heroism and resourcefulness of Manus Duggan, 11 20-yenr-old nipper, or tool boy. Young Duggan, displaying rare presence of mind, showed his older fellow workers how to bulkhead them selves from the dangerous gas and preserve their lives until their rescue. The Granite Mountain shaft, 3600 feet deep, was soon a roaring chimney, and with the destruction of its sup porting timber's the ground was cav ing, compelling all work to be directed from the levels connected with ad joining mines. The Speculator, another shaft about 800 feet distant, connects with the Granite Mountain on the different levels. That, sbart a;»o was In danger, as water from the levels was running Into it and had caved a portion. There was no fire in tills shaft, however. ,Tons of water was poured into the 'Granite Mountain shaft and from points on connecting levels with ad joining. mines as near 11 s it Is possible to get to the scene of the accident. It is believed that the mine damage will exceed $1,000,000. While the morgues were being filled with bodies, a dozen or more men over come by gas and rescued from the workings were revived at the mine it self by first aid methods and a dozen more were removed to hospitals for •treatment. The fire, which started on the 2400 foot level, communicated quickly to smoke, which poured from the shaft in great clouds, returded rescue work. (Miners from adjoining properties, or dered up from underground as a pre caution, went to work as rescuing gangs, aiding national guardsmen, who 'had been culled to the scene. BILLION DOLLAR AIR FLEET. Campaign is on for Inauguration of Aerial Fleet In America. Washington.—America's drive for a .billion-dollar air fleet Is on in earnest. Representative Murray Hulbert ot .New York, who, with Senator Morris Sheppard of Texas, has introduced a Dill for the creation of a department of aeronuutics as tlie first step in a comprehensive offensive and defen sive program, had a conference Sun day with Rear Admiral Robert E. l'eary, chairman of the national aerial coast patrol commission, and Howard E. Coffin, head of the aeroboard of tin national council of defense, on the whole general aerial subject. They mapped out plans for the crea tion of tlie department which Ohall have exclusive control of nil aeronau tical matters and whose chief shall lie a member of the president's cabinet. The aerial sponsors also want, accord ing to Mr. Halbert a vast sum, prob ably $1,000,(XXI,000, to give the United States tlie geratest air fleet tlie world t'ver saw. Roosevelt Talks to Telegraphers. Philadelphia.—Theodore Roosevelt, in an address here Sunday, at the an nual memorial services of the railroad brotherhoods and the Order of Railway Telegraphers, asserted tlait this coun try's new army should he "on the French, Uie democratic, model ; not on Uie Prussian, tlie aristocratic, model." Shortage of Food Container«. Washington.—Growers and shippers ef foodstuffs were urged by the de partment of agriculture on Saturday to order Immediately all barrels, crates, hampers, baskets and other containers needed for the season. A shortage may develop unless demands can he antici pated, the department warns. IN THE GEM STATE Boise aerie No. 11 r>, Fraternal Order of Eagles, has subw^bed for $2500 of Liberty lman bonds. The village board at Filer hns ord eie<l about 3500 lineal feet of sidewalk to be installed at once. Filer is planning to stage a patriotic celebration for all of Twin Fulls coun ty on the Fourth of July. The Masons of Gondii* have donated more than $100 and the Eastern Star $25 to the local Red' Cross. Abouj 500 teachers are expected to arrive in Boise during the week for the six weeks' summer school. Frank Konoid, a brakeman on the Short Line, was Injured in a full from the caboose of a freight train at Kuna. State officials and employes at the capitol have over-subscribed the $10, 000 Liberty Iman bond apportioned to them by the state land board. T. E. Muntiull of Nampa, newly ap pointed disburser for the federal gov ernment in Idaho, has arrived at the cnpltol and opened his office at the state house. To Boise and Ada county has been assigned the task of raising $35,000 as Its contribution to the $100,000,000 Red Cross fund to be raised during Red Cross week, June 18 to 25. The state land hoard has asked the federal government for 90 days' ex tension of time on the Carey act seg gregatlon for tlie MarysvJJle Canal & Improvement company of Ashton. Word lias been received in Boise of the death at Portland of Henry Haus man, one of the pioneer traveling men of that section. He had been making Boise regularly for about 25 years. The Boise Fayette company is ar ranging a plan whereby their employes can purchase Liberty Bonds on month ly payments. Every employe will be urged to purchase at least a $50 bond. After a lingering illness of almost six months, John M. Haines, former governor of Idaho, died at Boise, June 4, The former governor fell ill early last November, when he contracted a bad cold. An accident occurred to the Malad plant of the Idaho Power company last week which will necessitate tlie curtailing of some of the power' used for irrigation purposes until the dam age is repair. 1. The governor in a letter to the pros ecuting attorney of Bonneville county has voiced opposition to boxing bouts In Idaho during the course of the war. He is especially opposed to any fights being held July 4. Mrs. Sumner Musser and her three children were painfully Injured at Filer when her driving horse took fright at a tractor and bolted. Tlie four-year old youngster's leg was broken and all were badly bruised. Three men and three women were injured In an auto collision half a mile west of Glenns Ferry at night. Tlié accident is said to have been caused by meeting a car carrying no lights on a grade at a curve. Owing to the light attendance at tlie wool sale scheduled for Mountain Home June 4, the sale was postponed until June 18. The cold and backward weather is said to have prevented the buyers from coming out to tlie Rale. Effective June 1, the 300 employes of tlie Bunker Hill & Sullivan smelter were granted a bonus of about 75 cents a day. The bonus runs from a mini mum of 25 cents to a maximum of 75 cents u day, based on the lead mar ket. Mrs. Clara lire rn of Boise lias ro ceived word that lier daughter. Miss Winifred Brown, a graduate of me of file leading hospitals of Sun Francisco, who has just completed a post gradu ate course at New York, will sail with the San Francisco unit of Red Cross Arrangements started about two months ago for the honoring of Dr. FreîNeriek S. Kohler, Nampa pioneer nurses for France In the near future. and philanthropist, have now been practically completed, and will result In the erection of a suitable shaft ln Kohlerlnwn cemetery, which was do nuted to the city by tlie generous early day physician. Demonstrating the fact that Salt Lake is growing in a most satisfactory manner, I 11 spite of the united Liberty loan movement of the citizenry, the banking clearing house figures for May totaled $54,019,384, compared with $35,640,848 for the corresponding month last year. According to dispatches, the malmr iinee of Kapurthala, who attracted the attention of Balt Luke society during May. 1915. when her husband was robbed by an alleged spy at a Salt Lake hotel, has donated $200,000 to the British government to be used for motor cars in war service. A Salt Imke justice last week im posed what is believed to he the small est fine ever Imposed ln a Utah court for assault and buttery, when he assessed the defendant one dollar. In an auto collision between Pa.vson and Saratoga Springs, B. H. Wright, of Pa.vson, suffered a broken thigh and severe eats and bruises, while Grace Tliur sustained a broken collar bone. mb ' THE CANOPY OF LIBERTY IP?-" 5* 1ST HI . .. f 4 y > äj2§§§ 4 r lP « 1 i-Â % ors§ % w V 'V X I IS*:. i £5? I ; a X 9 i 1 j j I I y $■* ta* •5 *r/ mL J—J toopyrigiu..) j ; General Prrshintx i« in Knslami general t erslnng is in nnglann and the next thing we expect to hear is that an AmerP-an cnnt.n hear, ts that an Ameren corHn^ it in in*nmn£ to all Americans to see tlie good feeling manifested in the Eu.op - , . ean capitals over our embassies to the Allied nations. The American colofa, with those nf Fruilanri nnri , . combination which are equal to all necessities. The Kaiser m«vf well tear the United States in theli'" rb.nhma'lmn Kîto cominnation against ntm, tor wt General Pershing in England. gent is in France, have the n|pn, the money, and the munitions, the three m's that will hurl the Hobenzollerns front the throne, and make Ger many a free land. $5.00 Reward. The above reward will he paid tor any information leading to the recovery of a Shetland Pony, which strayed from Albion about a week ago. Please notify Pres. Axline, at the Slate Normal, Albion, German propogrtnda is active in the East, now assuming the character of insular Americanism The pro Germans strive to dis courage the drafting ot our men, and all nieas foe liberty loan ures of war. Prisoners Interned in Utah. Sail Lake City.—Three hundred and twenty-one German prisoners arrived Sunday morning and after many pre cautions had been taken, they were de trained and sent to Douglas. They come from Honolulu and Guam. Fort Plan Export Restrictions. Washington.—Concerned over heavy purchases of grain by neutral conn tries In American markets, ailniinis'em tion leaders will urge on congress prompt passage of the export restrio tion men sûre. ! Give Your Government Your Support! ! ! ; I \ 1 j i ; ; Kvery citizen should make sacrifices in order to insure the itnmpdiate success of the Liberty Loan of 1917. Place in the hands of our Government at once tlie means of hurrying the day of Victory and peace. Buy Liberty Loan Bonds YOU CAN BUY A BOND FOR A SMALL AMOUNT, PAYING FOR IT IN EASY INSTALLMENTS. SEE YOUR BANK-DO IT NOW! ; j j The Western States have be * mne ,c ,ac ' ,one 0 ■ eSUgar uulusiry , and there are said to be ^ iil(Justrj s Ul " Cl COIls rnc ,on ' War P r,ces °' su K ar un(1oubt ' cfllv stimulate this ureal move 1 f . „ K , ment and the acreage devoted to ¥ ect cu,turc 's being rapidly ex- j ponded west of mountains. . Owing to severe weather con "* |M'"» n8 "hortage of feed the Ht i le '"d«* 1 «* **.• ^ - , , and beet pulp will be a great help Development of the Sugar Industry. There is no industry that is so completely identified with soil and so completely returns tp the fat mers material for success the tul diversified agriculture. It employs labor on the farms, labor at the factory and labor! on the ranges, while adding to the food resources ot the nation more than any one line of manu facture. '1 he sugar industry has made the United States Independent of Europe and the exportation of Sugar to the Allies engaged in war will he on a larger scale than ever. Last Day Today to Buy Liberty Bonds • Indians in Montana Restless. Helena, Mont.—Governor Samuel V. Stewart has received a telegram from , Forsythe announcing that the Chey enne Indians, who refused to register for tlie selective draft. holding violence, are war dunces and threatening Numerous Villages Destroyed. Sun Salvador.—According to various reports received here the earthquakes of last week destroyed numerous vil lages in the department of La Liber tail. Other villages suffered consid erable damage. Japan Spins for Far East. Jannnese domination of tlie Far Eastern markets for cotton goods is all but established. Re ports just coming in show that lor the first 11 months of 1916 the value of Japanese cotton goods exported was $72,000,000, an increase of 40 per cent over last year, of cotton The total production yarn in 1916 was 1, 900,000 hales, of which 549.000 hales were exported, compared with a production of 1,700,009 the year before, on which 576, 000 hales were exported, the de crease in exportation of 27,000 bales being due quantity being used During the first 6 |l916 Japan imported 641,454, 000 pounds oi raw cotton, a very large increase over the preceding year, and a matter which should to the larger at home. months of meet with the approval ot those Southern cotton Congressmen who still cling to the faith of the 'Forties' that the South should sell her cotton abroad, and buy j ,, _ 1 . cotton goods made up in loreign .. " K " «fibs and admitted to the United Slates free of duty, no matter il our domestic cotton manufact urers have to go out ot business. - Ston Toward Rncin»» P oBnliy. __ j i He new war revenue bill im j poses a tax of five percent on output of automobile lactories. » , ü Anamendment wasoflered that tl '^ coukl be imposed only *** ,l^U»tr.y had earned r iu r;, . { ^ P cent ' 1 his is a step in the right dir— 1 I P' c turning power. action of industrial sanity, that legislative burdens shall not crip ! Diggest crop of beets in history Idaho. Conft-acted promise in sugar beet acreage in the United States for 1917 shows increase of 100,000 acres over last year. w exempts from active military dutv all who H re| , )e navy y at ds, arsenals and armories of the nat The draft la i employed i n j j all pilots on, a in marines on sea service; also all who have rel igioussci uples (those who bel ong engtous itenoniinatidn op-j nosed to active warfare) will be ; be permitted to serve in non to a combatant capacity under regu latiousprcscribcd by the president Montana leads every state in in new settlers, und _ 1,7 . . r , , theicfoie leads in amount of land , the Uiilnt surveyed !>v t he government, cording to Frank M. Johnson of; Denver, Supervisor of surveys for the United States and Alaska, ac Russian Anarchy. verge of Russia seems on the collapse. 7 he provisional gov eminent iloes not appear to have the confiideuee of the people. 'These people have not enjoyed liberty before and they areintox icated with it. Possibly Russia The Russ intis have never had the training must go through a course of ev-1 olution like France F'rench Revolution. after the ot English anti Americans in sell government so that a stable gov free constitutional republic is yet a long dreary wav. ein men t is not to lie expected at at once. The Russian road to a , , .... . A grave men a nee to the Allied ! cause ts Russian anarchy. It ! means that the East front will ! be comparatively enactiye, and release a vast army for service i tlie Teutonic trenches on the; : West front. n SUCCESSFUL ATTACKS MADE BY HAIG'S MEN AT A NUMBER OF POINTS ALONG YPRES. Artillery Busy In the Austro-ltallan Theatre, Another Great Battle Being Expected.—Situation in Russia Remains Tense. London.—The demoralized Gormans along the Ypres front have been mak ing frantic efforts to regain the ground they lost in the titanic drive of Field Marshal Haig's forces, but without success. South of Ypres nlso the Teutons heavily bombarded ttie Brit ish positions, failing, however, to make any gains. Aerial activity between the German and liritisli filers continue Saturday. Nine enemy machines were accounted for by the British, who themselves lost three. There lias bean no fighting along that part of the line wnere the French are facing the Germans rising above the character of small surprise nt tncks. On the Cheniin-des-Dames the Germans early Sunday morning pene trated a small salient west of Cerny, j but nlmost immediately were driven out with the loss of ninny men made , prisoners. In the Austro-Italian theater the fighting is being done entirely by the nrtl,,ery wings of the opposing armies, There hits been no atempt at a re sump tton by the Italians of their great offensive on tlie Carso front, although it Is believed another grout battle prob «My is not far distant. in Macedonia, especially along the Vardar river sector, artillery duels are ln progress. Tlle situation at Kronstadt, where the council of workmen's and soldiers' delegates is still defjing tlie provision -al government, remains tense. Appar j ent!y> lts its fim step in carrying out jits threat to take resolute action, the. ^ recalled various <*» elaJ* from Kronstadt. A Keafleolng | sign in the crisis there is the fact - | that the fleet in that port is reliable and can be depended on to uld the gov ernment. KIDNAPED BOY DROWNED. Body of Babe Stolen From Home of Miisouri Banker Found in Well. I Springfield, Mo.—Baby Lloyd Keel was found dead on June 9. Tlie child had been drowned in a well on an ! j abandoned farm at least four days pre : vious, according to the findings from I an autopsy, when the hand of kidnnp I ers who took him from Ids home Wed nes(lny n| K ht of l!lst t'««" 11 t(> I fear capture. The child had been kld j ni ,p ( ,,i from its home and the father J. Holland Kent, a banker, had been informell by an anonymous letter that ! It was being held for ransom. i ! 1 Kaiser on Firing Line. London.—Emperor William was with i Field Marshal von Hlwlenberg, Prince ! Kite) Fredrlch and other members of I the German emperor's staff inside the ! St. Peter's station at Ghent, Belgium, 1 when it was bombarded by entente al ! lied airmen tlie other day, acchrdlng j I to a dispatch to the Exchange Tele | graph company from a Dutch frontier correspondent. The emperor's party was unhurt, Dut three army officers neur by were killed. 1 Places Curb on Talk. Washington.—Convinced that valu able naval information Is reaching the enemy, Secretary Daniels issued an or der Sunday at the urgent request of Admiral Benson, chief of operations, forbidding all persons in the naval ser 1 vice from discussing, except officially. ! even among themselves •1th the , members of their families "any nues i.ir tho disposition, move ments or proposed movements of nn ; val or military forces." tion relating h 1 Utes on War Path. 1 Durango. Colo.—Reports received here from the Ute reservation inili ente that Ute chiefs named Polk and with several followers, have threatening demonstrations. They are well armed. The Indian ! agent at Ignacio, headquarters of the 'reservation, refused to the reports. I üSey ' 'begun comment on i Many German Aviators Killed. Copenhagen.—The death notiees in ; the German papers indicate whirl a ! terrible toll tlie western battle is tak Ing among German aviators. Scarcely ! an issue of the Berlin, Hamburg or ! other papers appears without at least itwo ro thlw und ofren eight or teu ! notices of deaths ln tlie flying corps. Russians Refuse to Register. Phoenix. Ariz.—Elaborate religious ceremonials marked the entrance into j jail here June 9 of thirt Russians from a colony near here for 1 refusal to register for selective draft. | young