Newspaper Page Text
THE MONONGALIA MIRROR. EUROPEAN INTELLIGENCE. Details of the Noirs by t!io Arctic. Wo cxti act from our files by ilio Arc tic, received Inst night, the details of the Europeatyiews. The Epstein question continues un changed ill iU aspect. liekuv wo pub. lislt the concluding portion of the Tur kish Declaration uf War, which is said to have benn made known by Oiner Pa sha to thrltus-ian commanderin a brief and soldier like letter, notifying him that on the 25th instant, nt latest, tho slate of war would commcncc, Tho j Czhr on his pari, had declaroil that the ?var should be n war of extermination. J Meantime, the French and English lie-, gfltiutors think that llioir diplomacy will serve to confine tho war to the Turkish frontier, without extending to general Europe. Austria and Prussia declare their neutrality in tho coming struggle. ? THE EASTERN QUESTION. A private dispatch states that wlion the Czar read iho Turk's declaration of war, he fell into a fury, and declared that ho retracted cvory concession he 1 had made, and that nothing noiv remain ed fur him but a war of extermination against the Turks. Tho Turkish Declaration of War concludes as follows: ?' Since the cabinet of f^cler^",rs lias not been content with^e assuran feces a:nl pledges that have been ottered, ( since the benevolent efforts of tho high j Powers have remained fruitless, since, 'in fine, the Sublime Porte cannot to er-1 ate or suffer any longer tho actus state , i.f things or the prolongation ol the oc-, ;ST5-U-P M?l?? .Wullachianj Principalities, they beingintegral pm-i tions of its empire?the Ottoman cabi-; not, with the firm anil praiseworthy in-1 teution of defending ??'<> "cred "g1'1* ! ?f sovereignty and the independence of its government, will employ just repri sals against u violation of the treaties, which ii considers a casus Ml'- ll No tifies. then, officially, that the govern ment of his Mnjcsty the bu tan find, itself obliged to declare war, that it has given most precise instruction (Its in ,Uncti??s la plus cat'gariqucs) to his Excellency Omer Pacha to demand from Prince GortschaUff the evacua tion of the Principalities, em inence hostilities it. aftera delay of ?[ teen davs from the arrival of his dis patch at the Russian head quarters, an unswor in the negative should be return oJ. "Itisdistinctly understood that should the reply of Prince Uuitschakoll be iiegative. the Russian agents are to quit the Ottoman States, and that the com .neicial relation, of the re-pect.ve .u , jects of the two governments shall be broken off. ,*?1U the sntno time the Sublime Porte fcwiif mil consider it just to lay an em-| barfio upoii Russian merchant vessels, ns lias been the practice. Consequent ly thev will be warned to resort either ij the'Black Sea or to the Mediterrane an iSeii, as they shall think fit, within a term that shall hereafter be fixed. More over vthe Ottoman Government being unwilling to place hindrances in the way of commercial intercourse between >\D Mibiec's of friendly powers, will, ilurinpiU A-ar, leave the Straus open Ho their meicanlile marine. Tho Porto has further addressed a manifesto io the four Powers, but it had ,,u been published. As Iskitudor Bey, Vnhde-camp to Omer Pacha. was Paris, charged with a special private mission to the Cabinets ol I' rancu and . England, be was probably bearer of the manifesto. i Tliu usual mail steamer from Con-. Btautinopl?, October othhad ?n.vo. at Marseilles, and reported from Hestka| Day that the fleets were preparing to enter the Dardanelles. Admiral Dun-, d?s had sent his wife home to hnglaud,, out of I he wuy of danger. On the 3d instant tho Hussion fleet j arrived at Odessa from Srbusiupol to; embark troops, aa was be.io^e.l, Un he-, Joutkale. I The Paris Seicle Mates that France I and England have sent a joint note to Russia, demanding the immediate evac- ( nation of the Principalities, as a pre liminary measure, before they will en ter on tho mediation which they arcstili , willing to undertake. Omer Pasha is staled to have written | to the governniciit ottering to cross I le , * a ube and force the Russians from | ,l,eir position, ir .in.000 more men be Viven him. Notwithstanding tins, it considered doubtful if hostilities ?' would commence on the Danube tl winter, as neither commander would choose have such a river ... his rear. The Russians are posted iu three stron0 bodies, so that they might attempt to cross the liver simultaneously at time 11 The reports that the Scliali of Persia had agreed to assist the Russians is a ?jaiii Strongly contradicted,nnd the coun ter statement i* mode that the leisiai forces are to aid the lurk". The Turkish force in Bulgaua now ii'imbers 110,000 men. THE JAPAN EXPEDITION-. The following interesting account of ,hu movements of the expedition is from the North China Mad.ol August lltli. The appearance of the steamors-tlio first ever seen in Japaneso waters?wi ll [hB oilier vessels in tow, moving will, all sails furled, at the rain of nine or ten knots an hour, appeared tap?1"" considerable sensation among the .[a panese, and all the trading junks w h which the bay was crowded, caiefully Kent out of their way. \s the vessels wero coming to anchor, two shells or rockets were fired into the air from a battery, about a nnlu distant, but apparently as ? siunal, and not as a t&keu of Imrilitv. Several government iboats immediately came oft' and endea vored to put.on buaid the vessel the usual notification to foreigners, warning them to depait. They were not recei ved, however, mid the Deputy Govern or of Uraga, who was the only person allowed to come on board, was notified that, if the Japanese authorities endeav orcd tn surround the ships with the usual cordon of bunts, it would lead to very serious consequences. A few b? ats, nevertheless, lingered ogpimd tho Susquehanna, but the sight of some warlike preparations satisfied them that Commodore Perry was in earnest, and they quickly retired. During the stay of the squadron in the bay it was never afterwards visited by any boats, except those containing the officials through whom the negotiations were catried on. The next morning Yezalmon, the governor of Uraga, and a nobleman of the third rank, came oil', and, after as certaining the object of tho visit, asked for time to dispatch an express to Jeddo, in order to communicate the informa tion, and obtain instructions how to act. During the three days which elapsed before the answer, arrived, the Missis sippi made a trip of about ten miles further up the bay. finding everywhere deep soundings. Beyond tho promon tory of Uraga, a point which no foreign vessel had passed before, she discover ed a large and beautiful biglit, which was perfectly laud locked, and offered the most secuto and commodious an chorage. She was followed at a dis tance by a number of government boats, but none of thetn attempted to interfere with her. On Tuesday, the 12th, an answer ar rived from Jeddo, stating that the em peror had appointed an oflicer of the highest rank to proceed to Uraga, and receive the letter of the President of the United States, and satisfactory proofs having been given to Commodore Perry that this appointment came di rectly from the Imperial Government, it was arranged that the interview should take place on the morning of the 11th. The Japaneso selected tlic small j town of Gorihaina, about tliree miles j south of Uraga, for the interview. On the morning of the 14th the Susquehan na and the Mississippi took up a posi tion olf the town, and lav with their broadsides to the shore.?The Govern or and Deputy Governor of Uraga, with the commandant of tho military forces, came off to accompany the Commodore to the landing place.?The officers and men detailed to accompany Commodore Perry amounted to about 400, while the force of the Japanese was various ly estimated at from 5000 to 7000. Tho Commodore was escorted with the American colore flying, and the bands playing the national air, " Hail Columbia," to the house of reception. ?Hero he was received by the Prince of Idza, first Councillor of the Empe ror, who was accompanied by the Prince of Iwami. Tho letter of the President and Commodore Perry's letter of cre dence were formally delivered, and an officii! 1 receipt given in return by the two Princes. The Commodore stated that, in order to give tho Japanese! Government ample time for delibern- j lion, lie would depart in three or four] days, and return it) a few months to re ceive the reply. On the following day Commodore Perry, in the Mississippi, went about ton miles beyond this, making a total distance of 20 milos beyond the limit of previous exploration. From the deck of the frigate a crowd of shipping was seen seven or eight miles to the North ward; and from the number of junks continually going and coming, it was evident that this was the anchorage in front of the capitol. Tho officers of the Susquehanna and Mississippi speak with admiration of tho beauty of the shores and the rich cultivation and lux uriant vegetation which they everywhere witnessed. The natives with whom they came in contact, were friendly in their demennor, and the governor of Uraga is spoken of as a model of re finement and good breeding. The day before the departure "f the squadron, the Governor went on board the Susquehanna, taking with him a number of presents, consisting of arti cles of lacquered ware and other Jap anese manufactures. BEAUTIES OF ?'SPIRITUALISM/' The New York National Democrat, in referring to tho "spiritual rappings" delusion, says: Talk of sending missionaries to hea then lands, while we have thousands of such spiritually deluded souls at home! j talk of the poor, naked, Godless, unen lightened negro, who wanders on the banks of tho Niger or the Oi inokc! talk of tho Chinese, who cuts his deity with scissors or moulds him in pasto!! talk ! of the wretched Hindoo, who immolates his victim to Juggernaut, or the wild 'Tartar who worships tho invisible Lama! talk of any or all of these, or go to what i ! ago or country wo may for examples of stupidity, it is not possible to find a more gross and beastly absurdity than i has smitten these poor'dupes, who arc i hunting for the spirits of their departed i friends under tho tables, chairs, light stands and beds of a set of infamous women and still more infamous mon.? The ancient hoatheu used to look for his departed friends behind tho blue mountains, when his ancestral shadows waited his arrival ; but those more wretched modern heathens expect to find the souls of the dead skulking about with spidors and cock-roaches, under carpcts and furniture. Awful delusion. CF* Major General Twiggs was tele graphed to by the Secretary of War, on Saturday, to repair immediately to the Creek Nation, to inquire into the diffi culties there, and endeavor to prevent Indian hostilities. IMPORTANT RAILROAD NEWS. Wo learn from the Baltimore Sun (says tho Clarksburg Registei) tlmt the stockholders* of the Cincinnati and Hills borough railroad met at Hillsborough, Ohio, cm the 20th ultimo, when the pro portion for a consolidation with the Ma rietta railroad, fixed upon by the ofti |cers of those companion, was rejected by tho Marietta Company, by a vote of 140 ayes to 3b,556 nays, and by the Hillsborough Company by 12 ayes nnd 15,133 nays. The entire Wheeling stoek was voted against the proposed a malgamation. Resolutions were there upon adopted by the stockholders, ex pressing their strong determination to use every efl'ort to insure the comple tion of the Cincinnati and Hillsborough railroad to tho Ohio river, so as to form' a connection with Baltimore over the Northwestern Virginia railroad at Par kersburg. This gives our Parkersburg neigh bors tho much desired connection. We are pleased to learn that tho disastrous results anticipated from the expected consolidation have been averted. We presume that no more objections will be made to bridging the river. A REVOLTING AFFAIR. A most teriibly revolting murder oc curred last Monday, in Tappahanuock, l?$sox county, of this State. Dr. Win, \j. Waring, a respected and beloved cit izen of that county, was deliberately shot by a villainous old reprobate, na med Isaac Fisher, who has been going around ihn country for some months pas\,]irtacfting. The particulars aro these :?Fisher said ho was determined to shoot a Ma son, an Odil Fellow, or a Son of Tem perance, and failing to kill two persons whom ho desired to shoot, he leveled hitt gun at Dr. W., as he was riding to court. The Doctor stood up in his bug gy, remarking that ho was not the man, but the assassin or maniac, deliberately fired at him, giving him wounds which caused death soon after. It aggravates the grief of Dr. W.'s friends to know that ho was on the way to procure his marriage license. There is a talk of lynching Fisher. We glean these facts from the Fredericksburg Herald. SLEIGHING IN OCTOBER. Persons who arrived in the city yes terday from Western portions of tho Stato and from Pennsylvania, report a depth of snow of some eight or nine inches on the ground, and over which they had a merry sleigh-ride, some of them eight or ten miles, in coming to tho cars. The country people general ly?that is such as were not of the im mense throng coming to Baltimore to at tend the Agricultural Show and Insti tute Fair?were getting out their jing gling teams for "a good timo" among the lads and lasses in sleigh-riding. In tho upper part of Montgomery and Frederick counties, there was quite a hard crust on the snow. Southward, the storm of Monday extended as far as Richmond, Ya.f where snow fell in tho afternoon, and fires and overshoes wore very necessary.?Baltimore Sun. j INTERESTING SLAVE CASE. Sam Norris, a slave of J. N. Patton, of Va., was some five years ago. per mitted by his master to go anil live in Covington, Ivy., provided ho paid him $100 per year out of his earnings,which was done. Two years ago Patton of fered him his freedom within four years for $100. Of this sum Sam paid down at otice S135, and $40 or $50 more sub sequently. A few days ago, however, Patton refused to abide by the contract and claimed Sam as his slave. The case was brought before Judge Pry or, | of the Circuit Court at Covington, and j a decision rendered in favor of Mr. Pat-; ton. on the ground that a slave cannot j make a contract in Kentucky, and that I a slave cannot be liberated in that State | except by. will or a deed of euiancipa-1 tion. An appeal was taken to the Su- j picnic Court. WHEAT FOR FRANCE. 1 The Pittsburg Gazette, of the IStli ult., says:? "Last week a purchaser was in the market buying considerable wheat, at prices ranging from 90 cents to SI.10 | per bushel, and, us fast us lie weighed it i it was sent to store, where it was placed I in new Osnaburg sacks, its evident des I filiation being an Eastern or European market. To-day another purchaser came forward and took about 1,000 bags at SI to SI. 10 which goes diiect to France. PI is design is to purch use sev eral thousand sacks, if it can be bought on what may be deomed fuir terms.? We notice this as being the first whoat ever purchased in this market direct for the cuntiucut ot Europe." ACQUITTAL OF MISS SHAW. A young woman, named Miss Shaw, j who shot Christian G. Mailin through 11ho head last week, near Louisville, Ky. has been acquitted. It was proven on the trial that Martin threatened to kill her unless she signed a paper in which was a confession which would blast her roputation forever. The jury, with the full case before them, acquittod her at once, amid the rejoicing of some two hundred citizens of the neighborhood who were present at the trial. Steam Whistle.?Sydney Smith, once said that a railway whistlo seemed to him like the scream an attorney would give when the devil caught hold of him. r^A mnn (lint would call nvery thing 17 its right name, could liurdly pass lljr<>ni*li tlio street without being knockcd down as a 'common enemy. MONONGALIA IIRllOK rUAlSC WHERE WE CAW AND CENSURE WHERE WE MUST. MORGANTOWN, Va7~ Saturday, November 5, IRSJJ. OUR AGENCIES. lp" Mr. C. PIERCE, No. 46, South Third it., i Philadelphia, is one of our most obliging and attentive Agents. E. \V. CARR, Third street, opposite the Ex change, Philadelphia, is also our Agent f??r that City. Dr. E. PARSONS, Olady Creek, Barbour co. Iiqh kindly consented to act as Agent for the Mirror. D. M. AUVIL, Nostorville,Harbour co., Va. G. CRESAP, Esq.,Kingwood, Prenton co., Vn. SCIRE FACIAS MEETING! ry THIS EVE.\li*tt! AT a meeting of the Board of Trustees of the Borough of Morgantown, held on the j 21st day of October, 1803, it was unanimous ly Resolved, That it be recommended lo the i citizens of Monongalia county, to hold a J public meeting at the Court-house in Mor jgantown, on Saturday the 0th day of Nov ember, 185I>, at 6 o'clock, 1*. M. to tako in to consideration the proper and best means of raising funds to defray the expenses of the Scire Facias about to be sued out against the Monongnhela Navigation Company, to | repeal the charter of said Company, granted by the Legislature of Pennsylvania. By order, GEORGE S. RAY, Secretary. SThfnijs &0out ?omc. POSTPONED.?Mr. A. Haymond's Auction of Storo Goods is postponed ; till Monday next. I E7"The new Female Academy will soon go into operation under favorable auspices. See advertisement. (O* Messrs. HAGANS & Co.'s N e w Goods have arrived, iust in the nick of | time. Call, examine, and purchuse. ' K7"Mr. R. B. CARR lias just returned | from the East, and his Goods will soon be after him. Wo shull no doubt hear from them next week. E7" Mr. J, CYPHERS continues to exert himself very cominendably, to satisfy the : appetites of our citizens, and of all ethers within his reach, with the dainties of the season, served up in an enticing manner.? 'in addition to an ample supply of Cakes, ' Confectionery, &c., for weddings and other j emergencies, he U constantly receiving sup ! plies of Oysters, Tripe, &e. Give him a call! rv-y Persons wishing to en"'re , properly against damage by fire, (an ? joes not!) are informed U'at Mr. R. ?? CAKU, of this is "M0?* y"," of the " Insurance Company 0 Virginia." in the place of H. E. Smith, tsq. deceased. ry We learn from ihe F>unt>'o"n r^srwrss: :fSZZzxzzzj a third rime, and swung off. according ?Hw,invUo ,0rs! One would think s piled tip sufficiently high to satisfy 1,0 most moiVul appotito (or such sight ! seeing for a life-time. j J10UE COUNTERFEITS. 1 Counterfeit Gold Dollars arc again ; i in circulation?or rathor n new issue of ,|,cse little counterfeits has heel, de eded. They hear date 1S53, and ap pear to be a perfect/* i?* "[ 1,0 genuine coin, hot may he detected by fheir very greasy surface, Thc> aie lighter than the real coin, and have not the ringing sound. If held ,n the hand irLu.es, the heat will take ofi the I gilt, and leave the coin the color of zinc. Counterfeit Q.ABTEBDo'.LAns 'ro all? in circulation. They bear date ISo mlJ ar0 s? admirably executed is el I ra?st to defy detection a slight dill Unco from the genuine, in the n ? 1 metal, being the best test to apply where the genuineness of tlie questioned. Counterfeit Fives on the Girnrd Bank have heed found in market. >ey S gotten up, and calculated to do ccive the unwary. The engraving of L centre part and ,he signatory a so perfect that they cannot be detecte . The only defect is in the eng.av.ng tUeond of the notes. They are dated I February 21, lSOO^Uttor ?? Fives of the Penn Township Bank, altered to twenties, are in circulation. Close scrutiny of the denomination ol tho bill only will detect this fraud. Counterfoil Fives on the Farmers'& Drovers' Bank of Wayncsburg are bo inR circulated. Wo cannot descube them, not having soon them. a^Too much care cannot h* taken" handling money in these days of couuterM papor ami sfunoui com. I OUR POST-MASTER# Our Correspondents, in the articled below, seem disposed to handle the Post-Master at this place without gloves. That the Oflice has liccn badly administered by tho present incumbent, is undeniably true?and that there is no ground of hope for the better, without a removal, or the appointment of a competent Assistant, is equally certain. Wo are as much interested, and have as 'much at stake, as any person in town, ex cept perhaps the Cashier of the Bank?and with all our sympathy for Mr. Shay, and our wishes for his welfare, we are constrained to advocate a chance. CCT Asa friend of Mr. Shay, wo would seriously advise liim (0 RESIGN. FOR THE MIRROR. THE POST-OFFICE, Mr. Editor,?I think it will be readily conceded by all parties, by this time, that tho lato change in the Postmaster of this place was not only a bad one, but a gross imposition upon the community. By what means or by whom this change was effect ed, no person appears to know, and those who do know appear to be ashamed of what they have done. Be this as it may, tho | way matters now stand clearly reveals an [evil existing in relation to this officer, for the removal of which the public interest loudly calls. The establishment of Post Offices are for the benefit of. the people or community by which they are surrounded, j and not for the purpose of dispensing loaves and fishes to any member of any clique or party. It is well known that ever since this change lias taken place, there has been a perfect uproar and confusion in the deli very of Mail matter, to say nothing of the innumerable quarrels and angry contentions | which this new officer has brought about. J Every body, (with a very few exceptions) agrees that he is not only flagrantly incom petent to fill the office, but that ho is to tally unfit to hold the office, were he ever so competent. Letter? and papers are almost daily delivered to the wrong persons, caus ing great inconvenience to the right own ers of them. If the Democracy of Munon galia desired to have a change in this officer why did they not confer their favor upon a competent, intelligent man? ono whose standing and capacity was indisputable? a business, polite and reliable man?instead of the (I had like to have said Jass Ack) that now holds it ? But many of them sol emnly aver that they did not desire any change, and that "it was done by Sherrard Clemens, whilst he tried to represent this District at Washington. Well, it is likely Sherrard had a hand in it, as it looks my much like somo other work he did while lie. was blowing his hide at the Federal City. - No doubt the present Postmaster deserv ed something for the dirty jobs he did for Sherrard j but he is something like the spi der and bumble-bee?he has got hold of something more than he can manage. He must back out, and take snmethiug less weighty, or go to school a quarter or two to learn to read the names on the letters and papers that coma to hir office. But this a lone will not qualify him. It is necessary that he read Chesterfield over a few times, .so that he may mend his manners sufficient ly to give a gentleman a decent answer to any enquiry he may make at his window. But lo be more serious. It is an unde niable fact that a change should be made in this ofliccr. It must be done, Sherrard to the contrary notwithstanding. It is expect- j ed, of course, that a Democrat should sue- i ceed him. Let a good responsible, respect- i able, intelligent (native burn?no political interloper) citizen be selected out of your party, and if you cannot find one such who will accept the oftiee, give it lo a Whig, rather than have the community bored to | death in this uncouth and ludicrous style. If any of your numerous readers should show any signs of iitquisitivenees in rela tion to the source from whence these few lines come, just tell them to F1SD OUT. FOR THE MIRROR. To the Hon. Mr. Campbell) Post Master General. Dear Sir,?-The citizens of this place are preparing a petition for the removal of Mr. James Shay, the present Postmaster, and it is thought best to g've this public notice of the movement, in order that the accused may prepare his dcfence, if he has any to offer. We desire his removal for the fol lowing reasons: j 1. lie is notoriously and totally incompe ; tent. This was known and deprecated here j at the time he received the appointment? : but the objectors were reconciled by being j assured that Mr. Shay's son?a promising young man, who has some education?would be thn acting Postmaster. This eon, how ever, has taken a situation abroad, and Mr. Shay's only regular assistant is a mere child. 2. Mr. Shay possesses a temper which al together disqualifies for any public trust.? lie flies into a passion for trivial cause, or without cause, and grossly insults any one, no matter who, that comes under his ire. On Saturday evening last, he made three mistakes, in rapid succession, by delivering letters to the wrong persons; and while a gentleman was endeavoring, in the use of language entirely unobjectionable, to cor rect one of these mistakes, he was rudely repulsed, and a stone, or other hard sub* I stance, was thrown at him, through the de | livery window, with force enough to break I and destroy a breast-pin that ho wore. The 11'ost Office was then hastily closed, leaving | those who had not already received their letters and papers, to wait until Monday morning, or violate the Sabbath. On Monday evoning following?(which the boys were celebrating as' Hollow-eve,' and no doubt expecting to be Bnnoyed, as he has frequent quarrels with the boy*)? he had a table drawn up and 11 piled with 1rock5,'' in the lunguuge of our informant, to repel intruders. , ! 3. He is arrogant, and seems to think the Office belongs to him. lie says "he will wait upon gentlemen at all proper hours, and upon ragamuffins and loafers just when ho pleases !*' 4. The public business suffers greatly, all the time, from the above causes. Letter? and papers are mia-aent in every direction: and persons from the country Bre often ob liged to return home, without transacting their business at the Post-Ofiicc, or to wait | an hour or two while the P. M. is digesting his dinner. The following printed notice has been stuck up about town, within a few days, '? by authority'': 41 NOTICE. "The Post Office in Morgautown will be kept open for the delivery of the mail mut ter henceforth from 7 o'clock A. Al. to ll A. M, end from 1 o'clock P. M., to 7 P. M. daily, except Sundays. ! u On Sundays the office will be open one hour?from 7 to 8 o'clock, A. M. ' DjT N. B ?I am constrained to adopt this coujse, as 1 have been repeatedly interrupt ed in my duty in delivering out mail matter recently, by a set of ill disposed persons out side of rnv office. J. SHAY, P. M. I " Oct. 31, 1853." We earnestly appeal to the Hon. Post Master General for a speedy redress of the grievances under which we have patiently suffered " until forbearance ceases to be a virtud." MANY CITIZENS. COMMUNICATED. A Ranter to Sportsmen! October 29, 1853. Mr. Siegfried Dear Sir:?1 send you, by Mr. Adams, a pair of Wild Ducks. I wish you to state in your next paper that L. S. Kennet and J. N. Finuell killed, to-day, FORTY Wild Ducks in the Monongahela River. Respectfully yours, G. II. FINNELL. CCT" The Ducks were received on Satur day evening?for which, as well as for a pair of Wild Pigeons from the same source a few weeks since during our convalescence, , we present the obliging donor our sincere , thanks. Wo presume it will be some time before the ubove " Banter" is taken up. t^Tho following rcsolutiong were adopted by the North-Western Virginia Baptist Association, at its session in this place:? Resolved, That the advancing the cause of Temperance in our State gives us sincere pleasure, and inspires us with hopo that the time is not far distant when the peoplo will be prepared to execute, and tho Legislature to adopt, a prohibitory Liquor Law. Resolved, That we earnestly recom mend to all our churches and members active and efficient co-operation in this great reformation?that they will be un tiring and persevering, until the whole traffic shall be prohibited, and the land delivered from its blighting and demor alizing curse. Resolved, That as tho Sunday School is one of the most efficient instrument alities for the promotion of the Redeem er's kingdom, it is exceedingly desira ble to liavo a Sunday School connected with every Baptist church in North Western Virginia. Resolved, That every Association be I recommended to appoint, at each Ses sion, a Sunday School committee, of | sufficient size, so that every church in ! the Association may ho visited by one | or mure of tho committee, who may ; take with them the books necessary for the establishment of a Sunday School, 1 and endeavor to strengthen existing | schools, and establish thorn whore there I are none. j Resolved, That our Missionaries and ! Ministers bo recommended to furnish j themselves with Bibles and Testaments jfor gratuitous distribution among the I destitute ir. their respective fields of la bor, which they may obtain from the Virginia and Foreign Baptist Society, by addressing Charles Wortham, at Richmond. The Kuickcrboclicr, for Novem ber, is particularly rich and racr. The arti cles headed ' In Search of a Place,'1 Men, Manners and Mountains,' ? Trip up the Co lumbia in 1860/ and ' Journey ings in Spain,' are specially interesting, aud the ? folitor's Table' is always loaded with dainties. Bear in mind that the price of the Knick. is now only Three Dollars a year. 07- Sportsmen inust have fine times in Hardy county, where (according to the Whig, "the fields are full of partridges and the river is crowded wilh ducks," and where Col. Bean shot a big Bear, the other day. CO"* Got any shooting-irons to lend down there, brother " Hardy Whig" editor? or any good dogs ? Wonder, after all, if that Whig man isn't making game of his readers! Cy The Gtrmantown Telegraph, own of the best papers in Pennsylvania, is to bo issued in improved stylo. Major Fueas, its accomplished editor, has iiui* ted with himself in tho publication of tho Telegraph, an experienced printer, Mr. John C. Stoover. A steam engino and other improvements will bo added to tho office. GPTho Washington correspondent of the Baltimore Patriot says that a strongand systematiceflbrt will bo made to placo Col. Bontou in tho Speaker's Chair of the next House of Representa tives. ETA mooting of Printers was to bo held in Philadelphia, on the 1st instant, to devise moans to oroct a suitable mon ument to Benjamin Franklin. CORRESPONDENCE. Washington, I). C. Oct. 18, 1S53. Mr. Siegfried? My last communication was addressed to you from Norfolk, anil I then promised to give you occasion al lino during my peregrinations, as op jiortuuity would allbrd. I embrace tlio few moments of leisure which I have at present to give you a sketch of matters and things from this city. I left Norfolk ill a fine steamer, the Curtis Peek, fur Richmond, at which latter point 1 arrived in about 12 hours after our departure. Tho only point on James Hirer of peculiar interest to mo, notwithstanding the rich and beautiful scenery on cither shore, was the site where ?Jamestown onto stood, which was the first permanent settlement ef fected in Virginia, A. D. 1 COS. All that has survived the ravages of time, and now visiblo, of this ancient town, oiico the only public mart tmd commercial emporium of the Old Dominion, is a fragment of tho wall of the old Church, probably about thirty feet high, and a few dilapidated graves and mouldering tomb-stones, which mark tho resting places of many of the early adventurers. A solemn gloom pervades the place, which is woll calculated to inspire seri ous meditation in tho mind of every be holder. It is situated on the right bank of tho river (ascending) abort'. 50 miles from its mouth. I found, on my ar rival at Richmond, that business was quite brisk, and tho city had an unusual appearance of ac tivity and prosperity. Dr. Howell made a speech recently at an Association, in favor of the Rich mond Female Seminary, which resulted in raising seventeen hundred dollars for that object; and I hope tho effort which is now being mado to erect a first class institution of learning in Richmond for Young Ladies will succeed. Aside from the individual advantages, which must necessarily arise from the facilities af forded by such an institution, it will be of incalculable advantage to our denom ination at large. 1 could wish that sim ilar institutions were established in oth er sections of our State. Prompted by curiosity I visited tho Richmond Penitentiary, in order to seo how the three scoundrels recently sent there from Taylor county, were employ-" ed, &c. Loyd and Hal! were yet in close confirement in the cells, hence I was not pormiitod to seo them sling the sledge; but I was informed that they have selected axe> making as tho busi ness which they propose pursuing here after?at least for three years to come. Fisk I found on tho tailor-board, at tempting to sew, hut it was rather a clumsy attempt. Ho looked so truly dejected and penitent,'that I must con fess, notwithstanding his villainous con duct, 1 felt sorry for him. Petersburg is on the Appomattox ri ver, about 20 milos from Richmond.? Its number of inhabitants is about IS, 000. It has 10 churches. On leaving tho Richmond and Fred ericksburg cars at Aquia creek, 50 or 60 miles down tho Potomac from \Vajh ington, we took a steamer for the Capi tol. On passing up, on tho right bank of tho river, about 18 milos from Wash ington, wo came in view of " Mount Vernon," the former residence, and now tho silent resting place of the illustrious and venerated Washington. The fam i'y "siding in the old mansion have been so uyjcli annoyed by visitors that the boat is not allowed to stop,?henco the groat ploasuro that I had promised myself; of visiting the spot hallowed by so many pleasing reminiscences of tho past, and so dear to the heart of every American, was denied me. All that can bo seen from the boat, owing to the height of tho banks, and tho thick clus ter of trees which grow on tho brow ot 'ho river, is tho top of the mansion and tho upper end of tho columns which support tiio oveijutting roof. It is said that tho British fleet, on leaving Washington, after burning tho Capitol, was commanded by the Admi ral, on passing tho tomb of Washington, to stand with heads uncovered, and in silence, each man observed tho com mand, until Mount Vernon had faded entirely from their view. This place will evor bo attractive, not only to A- ' moricans, but to every European travel ler who may visit our land. ^ ours, &c. RL'CKII.\N.N'O.Y. .J*??-0ccwmek6.-0.i Tuesday even 1R O. last week, a boy about 12 years old, townsh'!h E' N''SU8' 0f "orelai"' Ioniship, this county, was seriously in b>' teasing a bull, which, becoming exasperated, caught him on his horns and threw bun over his huad upon tiie ground. a lie hull then commenced homing him mi il . ivnni ii* la,,<l ? uJ1 probability I would have killed him on tho snot, but for , the timely assistance of Mr. Negus, who,/ ?Ming hun, ran to the spot, beat the ani-/ ma! off and rescuod him. He had been/ t r 10 ',ly bcfote' bl" il 9ee? hail paid no attention to it, and was ilea; Tr!^> hfe for bi? ditobcdicuce. ~<j