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AMERICA'S HISTORIC ANSWER?"UNCONDITIONAL SURRENDER" l'T?T] (the Sllhafijw 3ntcUionwrr. f1 -?f !??>???????????????! g t??<?????????<??< ' VOLUME LX VII., NO. 46. WHEELING, W. MA., THURSDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1918. PRICE?TWO CENTS GERMANY MAY CAPITULATE Sensational Reports That U. S. Terms Have Been Accepted Soon Meet With Denials 1 QUALIFIED ACCEPTANCE OF THE AMERICAN TERMS IS EXPECTED Stipulation for the Respecting of the Interests of the Ger man People "Reported Feature of the Forthcoming Reply to the Wilson Note. I ?r ~ _ , : LONDON, Oct. 16-?(6:12 P. M.) The German reply to President Wilson's latest note probably will sent to-day, ac cording to news received here through diplomatic channels from Holland. It is expected that the reply will be an acceptance of I President Wilson's terms with some stipulation to the effect that ? the interests of the German people must be respected: (Br the Associated Press.) ? Unconfirmed rumors are in. the air that Germany has capitulated and that Emperor Wil)iam"has abdicated. The rumors emanated from Dutch and Swiss sources, but as yet the German government has not officially informed either the Washington or London, governments of its intention to concede in their entirety the conditions for a cessation of hostilities as laid down by President Wilson. LONDON. Oct. 16.?T_he official press bureau is officially informed that the reports published this afternoon to the effect that Germany has capitulated have no foundation in fact. AMSTERDAM, Oct. 1$.?The NVuwe Rotterdamsche Courant has with drawn its statement reporting the capitulation of Germany and the abdication of Emperor William. This step was taken, the newspaper says, because it was unable to obtain any confirmation of the report. AMSTERDAM. Oct. 16.?The Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant to-day Is sued a special edition giving the report that Germany had capitulated and { that Emperor William had abdicated. (As stated above this was later dis credited.) PARIS, Oct. 16.?According to a source of information not without value, Berlin is considering how Emperor William can disappear without endanger ing the dynasty, says a dispatch from Geneva to the Temps. One solution being considered it is said', is the abdication of the emperor in fattor of his grandson, William, the eldest son of the German crown prince, with the em peror's hrother. Prince Henry, as regent. The Journal Des Debals yesterday" mentioned editorially the possibility of such a plan, but it condemned it as inacceptable. * LONDON, Oct. 16.?(6:03 P. M.)?Reuter"s Limited learns that the Ger man reply to President Wilson is expected to be communicated immediately and that it Is likely to constitute a general acceptance of the President's con ditions. The British foreign office stated this evening that it had no official confirmation of the rumors that the German emperor had abdicated, but that opinion In well Informed circles was not disposed to reject these rumors. BASEL. Switzerland, Oct 16.?The German relchstag will meet on Friday to discuss President Wilson's note, according to the German press. AMSTERDAM Oct. 16.?Emperor William has Issued a decree saying that martial law in Germany can only be administered, by an agreement between the civil and milltarv authorities, according to a report received here. j ? j May Coaae "Sub" "Warfare. AMSTERDAM. Oct. 16.?A movement I can be observed in the German capital. [ says a dispatch from Berlin to the I Tijcl. to bring: about a cessation of the [ -submarine war as the result of ['resident | "Wilson's note. ^ j . i Want Guarantees. AMSTERDAM. Oct. 16.?Commenting: j on President Wilson's reply to the tier- j man peace offer, the Berlin Vosslscho j Zeitung asks: "What guarantees does l*resident Wil son off>-r that military superiority will not be utilised afterward by his allies , in a manner opposed t'o the principles . of justice and conciliatfon? "It appears that we are at a stage. when it is still possible to warn tno i enemy that in the history of the world i it has often been proved a mistako to . drive a strong nation, which in order J not to venture its all. offered its hand ? in peace, into summoning all Its cluni- | baring forces to the national battle." | Peaco Delayed. AMSTERDAM. Oct. 16.?Tho semi official North German Gazette of Ber lin. says: "President Wilson's reply has partly carried the discussion farther and part ly extended it. "A fresh counter utterance by the: German government therefore is neces- j sary. so that the bringing: about of an armistice and the inauguartlng of peace negotiations are not yet immediately attainable." ? No Confirmation. WASHINGTON. Oct. 16.?No official information concerning: the report that J Germany is about to accept the peace;. conditions of President Wilson's note;; had been received early this evening: at j'j the state department or allied embas- 1 sies. Press dispatches on the subject were read eagerly, and developments of the next few hours were awaited with \ profound interest. . ( AJqnlth's Comment. , LONDON, Oct. 1C.?Ex-Premier Aa quith, in a speech today referred to < President Wilson's latest note in reply 1, to the peace proposals of Germany, say- j Ing: "The reply which president Wll-ji son has given to Germany is exactly what was required. It is terse, digni- ? lied and outspoken, and goes to the root i of the matter. It leaves no loopholo to escape. 1 "We cannot imperil the ascendency we 1 ha\> gained on seR and land or give j < breathing time to an enemy who could not be trusted to observe either the rules of honor or humanity." Mr. Asqulth said the main objective of the allies was to destroy Prussian militarist^. "There is no one in the civilized world who does not feel that the doom of war'. Is .sealed." he added. ? Mr. Asquith declared that th0 over-.'! turnes of the enemy came from peo- j pie who knew In their heart of hearts j' that they would havo to give up the' game. The reply must come from the | German people themselves. He said 11 there one better qquallfled than President Wilson to be the spokesman for the common cause. ? Buy MORE Bonds COLONEL SWENEF OF WHEELING WINS FIE IN THE ARGONNE WITH THE AMERICAN" ARMY IN* FRANCE. Oct. 16.?The maneuver by ?which the Americans effected a Junction with the French and out off tho Ger mans >n the forest of Argonne was novel. While the left flank was ad vancing: northward the right swung across and suddenly struck in where it was not expected. The operation was made possible by a Astern of liaison planned by Colonel Walter C. Sweeney, of Wheeling. W. Va. Though constantly facing death, pa trols of ten men circulated every hour night and day between the two columns keeping headquarters constantly 1-n-1 formed of their progress. Colonel I Sweeney and also the major-general I commanding had no aleep at. the re i ceivlng end of the telephone until the! three days* operation was completed. "I desire to express to the division and its commander my appreciation oti tho splendid work done." sold an order Issued by Major-General Hunter Lig gett, the corps commander. "The com bined right and left of the brigade j bringing about the fall of very strong positions of the enemy demonstrates excellent leadership and first class I fighting ability. The advance In ex-j ? ploitntlon In front and to the right of) tho brigade resulting from the fore-1 going action was a very bold procedure, leading to even gTeater results." Colonel 'Walter C. Sweeney, the officer I mentioned In the foregoing dispatch, is I a brother of tho late Mayor Andrew T. Sweeney, and son of that other Mayor j A. J. Sweenay, of Wheeling, who won fame by refusing to allow the United Srntes flag to ho lowered from public' buildings here at the outbreak of thoj Civil war. 1 Lend As They Fight $403,400 ADDED TO lEELil'S TOTAL, WHICH IS ? $4,811,000 Pessimism Changing to Op timism, With the Hope That the Eight -Million-Goal ?Will Be Attained With the. Campaign's Close on Sat urday. A bright ray of hope can be jfen'now for Ohio county subscribing her quota before the last hour of the Fourth Mb- : erty Loan campaign, for as the waves of the turbulent sea subside, clearer sailing is seen ahead. Pessimism is gradually changing to optimism at headquarters in the Schmulbach building as tho returns or the work done by tho solicitors shows up at that busy place. The daily total reported yesterday was $403,400 which brings tho grand total up to $4,811,000 and that leaves about $3,550,000 yet to ooine with some of the big manufacturing plants and banks still to hear from, which along with the Individual subscribers who are, Increas ing their pledges and tho work of the "clean-up" committee yet to hear from. Bank of Pulton. The Bank of Fulton has gone "over tho top" with its quota of $54,150. this bolng the first depository In tho county to report 100 per cent and still going and no let-up anticipated. Warwood la on the home stretch, as tho Bank of Warwood Is within $12,000 of Its goal, which is $57,550 and Is ex pected to b? exceeded before Satur- , day. A letter bristling with good points on ; why to buy bonds and the patriotism of ? lending to tho nation to help the boys , "over thero" was sent to every home; In Washington district by Chairman ? George J. Mathlson: this letter was so affective that $15,000 more in pi edges were secured In Washington district on the strength of It. j Doubllng-up Club. The Whitaker-Glessncr Co. employes organised a "doubllng-up" club yes- . ' (Continued on Pugo Tea.) $415,350 Represented in Wheeling's $10,000 Club Launched on Wednesday The $10,000 club was launched yester day morning and it started on Its career with the brightest of prospects, as very few of the people solicited turned the proposition down when the workings were explained to them. The majority of the members are re-subscribers, in creasing their subscriptions up to the . amount necessary for membership. The first subscriptions to which is added the renewals muke a grand total of $415,350, which means a great deal toward the success of the present drive. Tho $10,000 club of tho Fourth Lib erty loan Iq a husky baby fur being only one day old. Tho sponsors for the club, alias the "Strong Arm Committee." started out yesterday at tho peep day j and garnored thirty-five members for the new organization and their work hag Just started, as they propose to , keep hammering away until the curfew calls them off Saturday night. The list below contains the charter members names of the lusty infant club: Brady, J. C 5 12.500 Bloch, Dorothy 0 10.0ft" Bloch. Mrs. 8. P 1" no" Boyd. Geo. 12.. Jr 10.000 Brady, W. S ?.5?? . Clarke. J. Morgan l-\.i?0 j Hancher, Chas. H 13.000: Hawley, James L 1ft,000 Hubbard, C. K 15,000 Hubbard. Nelson C 10,000 Franzhclm. Jessie F ' 15,000 Moss. The .T. K., Iron Wks 20,000 : McLure. Mrs. H. W jn.ooo ! (Continued on Pago Ton,) J How Rev. G. D. Sampson ,; DouWed His Liberty , i 'Loan Subscription To the Editor of Th0 Intelligencer. Sir: The one thing of Importance before the people of America Just now is going over the top in our subscriptions to I he Liberty Loan. ; It will bo the small subscriptions , from evcr>" 0,i?\ aa wc'l larScr j ones that will put it over the top. I am writing you my plan for helping with the hopes that It will help many others in doing more than they thought they could tor litis im portant cause. After taking all the bonds and stamps I was aide to pay for I found j 1 could buy.nioro by paying some of ? my other obligations with bonds. I 1 had subscribed to the West Vlr- j gin la Wesleyan college and to the i v 1*1 ?.?runs' fund of tin* West Virginia conference, both of which wotiftl ac cept government bonds as payment, 1 so 1 was able* to lake two more ' bonds and help out at the same time ' meeting my other obligations. May it not be that hundreds of others onn buy bonds and pay other obligations with them and help us put Ohio county over the ton'.' Yours for suc cess in the campaign. C. 1>. SAMPSON. Wheeling, W. Va.. Oct. 1G. i HALF WAf IRK PASSED FOR THE l^n 1 il i e & 1^1 ^ ^ i "WASHINGTON. net. 16.?In the face! ?f flfcures still showing the Fourth l.ib crty loan only n little more than halt raised?up to $7,209.001.."ion?the chiefi sot tree of hope tonight, lay in assurances: of campaign managers for each of the; twelve districts that their respective nobis would prove up when JinaJ re-, turns are counted. Supporting this attitude wtts the addi tion of ?::!f,.Cou.oi>o today, to the total.! the lushest simile day's subscription.' This still left $".7110,000.null to he gather- ! rd tomorrow. Friday and Saturday, three I days?JOOO.OOO.Oti" a ihty. Olllclals do j not 'expect that bin rate to appear in] official reports, at least until Saturday, t They believe a billion or more will bo J counted up mft^r the campulftn has closed Saturday nicht. from lite lluod of last minute subscriptions. Hut they fear that unless tlio ollicially tabulated total runs considerably above the four billions . mark on the latest rejK>rts Saturday, the; loan may fail to reach It's float. j ? "When the third loan campaign has hut . three days to run. the oftloial flpures stood at 52.r?7n.nOfi.OOO and increased to $.7,006,000,000 by the tlnal nijiht. The j>ost bnmpaifin tabulations added $1,171,-| 000,000 mat; in if the actual subscriptions j $4.176.000.000, How Tliey Stand. Official reports :lo not show any fedcr-' al reserve district above 100 percent. but Mlntteajiolis district mannnors. with a recognized showing of $0 percent, claim (Continued on Pago Ten.) TKE WEATHEE. WASHINGTON, Oct. 16.?forecast: Wert Virginia?Pair ThuxrtSay and | Friday. Western Pennsylvania and Ohio?Pair ! Thursday and probably Friday, not much ! change In temperature. , 'breakdown of resistance be germans seen WASHINGTON SEES SHADOW OF EVENTS America Favors Integrity of; Germany Which Is Right fully German. ?WASHINGTON, Oct. 16.?Tonight's news of Germany is everywhere re- ( garded here as the shadow of great I eventB being cast hefore them Thore is in Washing-ton no official | word that the kaiser has abdicated; or i that he has been overthrown; or that Germany is ready to accept all of Presi dent Wilson's terms. Officials and diplomats, cautions and conservative by nature and practice, re gard with incredulity the intimations that one or all of those thing's has hnp i poned. Of course, they all hope they j have; they all know that one or all of i them are inevitable. The official opinion in the capital. tonight is that coming of thc3o things*! is timed only by the unknown degree j to which tho German military power has been broken. Thero may be more information on that point in the chan cellories of England, Franca and Italy thai thore is in Washington, ? J No Peace With Xalscrl3m. When President Wilson's reply to the (Continued on Page Tea.) Ict|! > Two Towns in Danger From the Torest Fire MOOSE LAKE, Minn., Oct. 16.?#oth| _ (lass Lake nnd Bemidji aro in immedi-1 | ate danger from Ilres which have de-i | vcloped in that district during: the | afternoon and early to-night. according: I to latest reports. | A heavy breeze has developed from' ! the east, which brings a promise of rain, but which in .the meantime is; i spreading the Ilres, which have been; : smouldering ever since Sunday. Fore-' warned by the great loss of life three I days ago, the residents of the districts are ready to move at a moment's' no lice. All railroads operating In threat ened districts havq concentrated rolling stock at strategic points. GEMINI AWT ; OFFICERS II ? OPENLY DECLARE THE ?: WAR HAS BEEN LOST See Hard Times in Fatherland Unless Immediate Peace > Is Secured. WITH THE rsElTCB ARlff TJX THE IjAOIT ASIA, Oct. 16.?(By the AflC. elated Press.)?Th? first news that reached the Inhabitants of Xrfkon of the radical change In the military situa tlcm came from German officers who ,had, after the victories of the allies, already ceased to agTee with the Ber lin military critics, whose articles pro. claiming- Germany unbeaten are now be ing- circulated by -wireless. With an ut ter lock of caution, which the hearst took as a betrayal, of despair, these of ficers opened their minds and bared their hearts In the presmoe of people who had felt their oppression for four years. Before a man In whose house they were billeted and who understood the German language, German offloers del clared: "The control empires ar# up long-er able to stand out against the whole world. Hard times are in store for the fatherland unless peace la ob tained promptly." Without a word of regret for oppres sion of the people whose roofs had shel. (Continued on Pa#e Ten.) >< Germans In Rapid Retreat * * i. RETIIl ; el m m Movement on Tremendous Scale?French Cavalry | Near Holland Border. I WITH THE AI.EIKP ARMIES IX ' BKEGIL'M. Oct. II!. I By 'It? Associated : Press, 4:30 p. 111.)?The Germans have, started a retreat on n I rcinonduus scale j from northern Belgium. 1' reneh . cat - j airy Is approaching Thi'dt. seven miles | from the banks of the Ghent-Bruges i Cunal. The canal itself is only ten i miles from the border of Holland. f>o fast is the enemy retreating t hat- the. French British and Belgian infantry. nt least in the center of the battle! rnnl. J have lost touch entirely with the enemy. - ?I'll.- Belgians iolv.ua-.ng astroic tne | Trourout-Brugcs ami Thourout-Osteud 1 roads have -defeated tin- Germans, who j lire retreating rapidly. j This undoubtedly is one of the wars; greatest and most vital victories, for, ttic gallant little Belgian army, ably as-; aisled by crack 8 .iTnoh and British, troops, now has driven the dospoiHrs of i its country from a large section, which , tin- Germans have occupied since the , early days of tile war. and has gained , positions of such importance that the1 Germans may have to abandon the en- [ tire coast c-f Belgium. I The French cavalry, which is on the i crest <-f the allied advance, has done j marvelous worts. Today it galloped for- ! ward more than ton kilometers. fro -liiently carrying out charges with all tli,. dash usually' associated with clival- , rv upon isolated posts of encmj ma- ^ chilli" gunners, which vainly attempted to hold up its advance. Some of these . gunners, taken prisoner, said they were j totally unable to understand why the war ivas going on ami why they were called upon to continue lighting. <>nc officer said: "Wo have offered all the terms in the world for pence;' nobody j seems willing to accept them." Resistance, where it has been offered (Continued on Page Ten,) Hundreds of Thousands Of Belgian Refugees in j Flight to the Frontier! ? | WASHINGTON". Oct. lfi.?Refugees from northern France and Belgium who i are fleeing before the retreating tu-i-l man armies, with the hope of making their way to Holland, may ho taken care of In easttfrn sections of Belgium.! .said an official dispatch received to-j day by the Belgian legal ion. I ??Several hundreds of thousands or , French and Belgians have arrived in the'! Belgian territory administered by tne. German general government." said the j message. ??(itlier bands of refugees are reported - to he on the way. and the National . Com mission for Assistance and Ke-Vlc-? tualixlng. is taking measures to feed tiie refugees during their Journey, and nlso distribute th-in throughout the ? country. The newspapers report that tliev are traveling towards tlie Dutch frontier, but they have not reached Holland. It is not certain that they will he obliged to leave Belgium, where preparations have been made to care j for them. ? , . "In case their exodus from Belgium Is necessary, -the Holland government j giv.4 assurance that they will bo re- | reived In its territory. In this ease, their ) feeding will bo assured by the commls-i sion of Belgium relief." 1 Progress of the Allied Armies .Continues in Every Theatre of WQ (By The Associated Press.) Hostllites Are proceeding without ces sation. and as in days past the forces of the- allies everywhere are defeating the enemy. In Belgian Flanders, the British. Belgian and French troops un der King Albert are sweeping forward for further material gains in the process of drivng the invader font Belgian soil. On the front in France the British. French and Americans are hard after the | Germans, and are making progress, al though slowly, notwithstanding tho strenuous defense that Is being offered. Both in Serbia and Albania the entente troops are ridding the invaded districts of the Au'stro-Hungarian and German contingents in Albania, being well to the north of Diiithzo on the Adriatic Sea, and in Serbia a considerable distance beyond N'ish. with the enemy falling back to ward the frontier of Austria-Hungary. In the Palestine theatre, the British cavalry has driven far 'o tho north and northwest of Datnascr . having reached j Tripoli, near the Meuitcrranean coast, i 45 miles north of Beirut, and Horns, 85; miles north of Damascus. Ity this ma-i nouvre there seemingly is created for the! Ottoman forces the.menace of again be-; ing caught between General Allonby's' armies and crushed as was the case in ] the ?early days of the offensive in the; region, north of Jerusalem. .T'he ma-[ ncuvre also may forecast a new drive by, the British from, the Bagdad region to' form a junction with General Allenby at Aleppo and thus take the Holy Land inj its entirety from the Turks. The great wedge of the allies in Flan- i di-rs is being gradually extended east ward all atong the front of attack. Thou-;' rout, at the head of the railway leading to Bruges, and numerous villages to the . south have been taken, while Courtral, the junction point of the railway to Client, is almost entirely surrounded. Large numbers of prisoners and many additional guns have been captured by the Belgian. French and British troops,' who are carrying out tho operation. To the south of this region the Brlt-j ish continue successfully their maneuvre which has as it's main objective the capture of Douni ami Lille, and the blot ting out of the big salient which is bar-j (Continued on Page Ten.) 1 sSf Americans, French and Brit ish Threaten Hirson and Mezieres. i .1 . . P | WITH THIS AMERICAN' | | ARMY NORTHWEST CfT MER- | j DUX, Oct. 16.?(6 p. m.)?(By ? I the Associated P r e s s.)?The <| | Amercan troops ? today ' occupied! fj |the town of Grand pre. on the | M j north hank of the Aire river, iJg&jl I north of tho Argonna forest. ] ~ '" I . . <*? WITH THE FRENCH ARMY FRANCE, Oct. 16.?(By tho Associated ^ Press.)?(4:30 p. m.)?The entire sub sistence of the German armies between Cambrai and tho Meuse must pass through two narrow routes by. way of Hirson and Mezieres. These are the two lines upon which the security of the German armies now depends, and It Is toward those two lines that the French and Americans In Champagne, and the British and French In the re gion of Cambrai and Guise have boca advancing. * " % The most plausible reason for a gen eral retreat of the Gorman armies is the necessity of reducing the distance between them and these two points, both of which are rerpotely threatened, and to harry the danger of their "be ing bottled up and captured. The only alternative would have been iae en gagement of their entire reserves in a desperate pitched battle In the foslogn hope of wresting from the allies the initiative in operations for the b&lsiwi of the lighting season. Military exports who regard the Ger man retreat as that of a completely de feated force, attribute the German re- ' verse firstly to the desperate game risked by L/ndendorff in the spring in throwing in and compromising the (Continued on Page Ten.) Hi IIS 1 FRESH FOREST FIRES TO P1GER PROPORTIONS MOOSE LAKE. Minn.. Oct.. 1G.?; While state oillcials and representatives of relief organizations conferred ? to-day. to provide funds for. rehabilitating the lire devastated region -of northern Min nesota .easterly winds of Increasing ve locity fanned fresh conflagrations Into threatening proportions. Many reports of dangerous flres were | yeceived at relief headquarters here late' to-day. Home guardsmen and other. lire fighters were Immediately dis patched to the various districts. I Although searchers located more j bodies to add to the total of 800 lenovvn' dead, compiled early this afternoon, -it was believed that these were victims of' the fearful disaster of Saturday and! Sunday and that few, if any, deathsi were claimed by new tires to-day. More' than 200 persons are critically 111 In1 hospitals at Duluth and other places, causing state ofllclals to estimate the general death toll at upwards of 1.000 men. women and children. About 500 home guards are assisting settlors in beating back the flames. y Cromwell, 18 miles north of hero, is completely surrounded by flames, al though none of the buildings are fired yet. i Lawlor. 21 miles to the west, with'its dead still lying in the roads, on farms and in every ditch, has been compelled to1 give t*j> searching expeditions to light increasing fires. Two hundred men, sent from h-re this morning. have asked for additional he Pp. McGrntli, 30' miles southwest of here, is flgnting for cxistenro. Sixty men were sent front here to laid. Automobiles continued late tl?-day to return to Moose Lake with loads of dead. A funeral procession hero car ried DO cofllns to the burial ground. George It. Xettleton. state tire mar shal and deputy insurance commission er. here to investigate the causes of the fire, estimated to-day the. pror rtjr loss would total more than $ldo.OOu.OOO. This estimate covers the three coun ties of Altken. Carlton and St. Louis. Mr. Xettleton was not prepared to make a statement as to the origin of the Arcs. i .