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HERE'S A NEW (iUA(iE Til. PACIF' It is a somewhat remarkable fact v that justmow, when Russian and Japan | >> are locked In a death -grip, a native of the former country is trying to extend to the United States a plan wnich n f^V,.V : ' . . ~ ' some think will do much toward r-" '.'-.'"' . 1, bringing about that universal peace of J- . . which the poets have dreamed. The 0 . plan is to help all civilized peoples t] t;.-; to a complete understanding of one an- a - other by means of a new internal ioti- 0 al language, for which tlie most ex- n traordinary claims In the way of sim- p plicity and practicability are made. It t< Is asserted that it can be learned by a a person of ordinary intelligence in a ,] few wdeks. says the New York Press. n - The new language is known as Esperanto. Its Inventor and advocate, is n : / Dr. Lazara Zamenhof. a practicing e f physician of Warsaw, Russian Poland, [j v; It is not contended by Dr. Zamenhof n V . that Esperanto should supplant exist- n ing tongues; he offers it merely as a v neutral language which shall supply t< : men of divers nationalities with a ,] means fpr mutual intercourse, while the people of each nation go on speak- t ing their native idiom at home and in s the family circle. a ' .? It will astonish most Americans to P learn that-in Europe hundreds of so- s cieties already have been formed to s' push Esperanto into general use. and n that in consequence It is making rapid s progress. In various parts of Europe s' magazines are now published in the new language, and with the conspic- n uous exception of the United States there is hardly an important country in the civilized world that does not possess its Esperanto-center. There is, - V' however, an Esperanto section at the . St. Louis exposition, and the inventor hopes that, this will do much to arouse V interest here in the cause. , - Iv Esperanto, it is asserted, is free ^ from the objections that caused the , ' o downfall of Volapuk. which a few years ago was heralded as the golden ^speech that would take the place of t ^ existing languages. Volapuk went by the board partly because of its amlii- ' tion to kill off other languages, but chiefly because it was an involved and difficult speech to-learn. Neither of these objections, it is said, can be _ urged against Esperanto. In a recent vt" number of the Independent. Dr. juh.ulfeives u. jjuuti ultra ui .iix> in " vention. ! 1 As to the need of it. he cites the .. fact that in order to enjoy convs. - pondence with foreigners if. is at present necessary to learn at least four or five other languages. This is so difficult that, it is possible only to a few, and even the few who are able to mas ter four or five new languages find | the largest part of the world closed to them so far as speech is concern- j ed. Oii the other hand, did an inter-: .national language exist it would be . necessary to learn only this in aclcli- i tion to one's native tongue to under-| ' stand and be understood by the whole I world. j **For centuries past." says Dr. Zamenhof, "studious youths have spent long years in learning Latin, yet are! there to be found many able to make ; free use of that tongue? Had the same youths spent but a tenth ?>t' the i time in mastering the international : auxiliary every human would now be intelligible to his fellow. In a fewweeks one can learn Esperanto sufficiently well to be able to communicate one's ideas with freedom." On the score of Esperanto's sim- ] plicity, ur. zamennoi s assertions are really astonishing. Its entire grammar. he says, consists of only 1(1 brief j and simple rules, which can be master- j ed in half an hour, while its root words ' are those already known to many of j the old. languages. For this reason! men of education frequently are able j ' to read it after only a few hours* j study. Here is the testimony of Leo j Tolstoi, the great Russian philosopher: "So great is the facility of learning Esperanto that, having received a grammar dictionary and an article in that language. I was able, after not more than two hours, if not to write, at any rate to read, the language freely. In any event the sacrifices any : speaker of a European tongue won id make in devoting some time to the study of Esperanto are so small, and the results which could thereby be ; achieved are so enormous, if all?aT least Europeans and Americans?; Christendom should comprehend this i tongue, that the attempt at least should be made." The remarkable simplicity of Esperanto is attributed by the inventor to the fact that not only is the grammar , capable of being learned in half an hour, and is free from all exceptions, . but because it also possesses rules by which any person is able to coin LANAT MAY Y THE WORLD .-ords from any given root without bens forced to learn them. "Time; fnr pvamnlf- " cflA's T)r 7.n lenhof, "the prefix 'raal' signifies ab- l olute opposites. (Bona good: mal- i ona. bad). Thus, having learned the l ords alta, dika, proksima, luma. ami, ; stimi, supre, etc., meaning high, ] hick. near. light, to love, to esteem, ] hove, etc.. none need to learn the | pposite words, malalta, malproksima. j lalluma, malami, malestimi. malsure. which signify low, thin, far, dark, , i hate, to despise, below, etc. Thus s 11 can manufacture for themselves , he opposite to any known root by taking use of the prefix 'inal.' "Also, 'in' is used to form feminineess. Knowing that patro. frato, filo, dzo,. koko, bovo, etc., mean father, rother, son, husband, cock, bull, one eed not learn the words patrino, fratio, filino. edzino, kokino, bovie, etc., hich are represented in English by otally different words, mother, sister, aughter, wife, hen, cow. etc. "A further example is afforded by 1 he suffix 'il,' which indicates an intrument by whose instrumentality an ction takes place. Thus, having earned that sonori, kombi, kudri, ' lugi mean in English to ring, comb, ew and plow, we at once know that i onorilo, kombilo, kudrilo, plugilo, lean a bell, comb, needle, plow, repectivelv. Of these affixes, which j erve to simplify and abbreviate the ( inguage in such a remarkable maner. there exist about 40 in Esperanto. ] c "From every word one can form * ir himself the substantive, adjective, 1 ejfo. adverb, participles, etc.. by sim- 1 ly adding the requisite termination. r ake, for example, the root mori. ? hich signifies the idea of death. All now at once that morti means to die. ? lortoo. death, morta. mortal, etc.. for * II nouns end in o, present, infinitives i i. adjectives in a. and so on. "It is therefore unnecessary to learn lese parts of ""Speech separately. One t in also combine any preposition with I ny other word and thus obtain with- I ut study all possible shades of hulan 'thought. Thanks to this. Espernto. in spite of its remarkable sim- j ? The west Job Dep \ We are nov do all kinds ot J you want any o or Job "Work of try us: Shipping- Tags, Business Cat Bill H L< Dodgers, Sale Bills, Statenu Announcements, Negotiable N< Promissor Be All Work Promptly a Fairmont we | Monroe ? ' * . -; plicity, is as rich andfc flexible as any sxisting language. * . 'In fine, from every'root word one :an form an endless array of derivaives. and that root word is generally tnown to any educated, civilized person, as Esperanto's vocabulary consists of such words as are used in the najority of important languages (such is botaniko, direktoro, telegrafo, porreto, formo, etc.)." In support of his contention that lis language is perfectly practical the ioctor says that thousands of persons belonging to different nationaliti^b low are utilizing it to correspond with me another, and carry on the most iv ci > ui ai \,uiiiuj uit>\,a i jvuo vu cm vinds ot* subjects. After studying the anguage for some weeks many Espermtists have traversed the whole of Europe, finding everywhere fellow Esperantists ~with whom they conversed freely, no matter what their respective native tongues may have been. In spite of its purely mathematical construction Esperanto is said to be agreeable; to the ear. its sound much resembling Italian. CAR MANGLES CHILD. Crowd Menaces Motorman, Who Is Saved From the Mob By Arrival of Policemen. NEW YORK, Sept. 1.?Four-year-old James Sineco, of No. 74 Johnson avenue. was instantly killed and shockingly mangled by a Hamburg avenue rolley car almost in front of his home Monday evening. The streets were crowded, and so great was the demonstration against the motorman, Thos. Riley, that but for prompt appearance jf policemen he might have been nobbed. The boy had been playing on the sidewalk and undertook to follow his companions to the opposite side of he street. His playmates got over he tracks, but Sineco failed to hear he car which struck him. Before it ;ould be stopped the boy went under t and rwo wheels passed over alnost his entire body. Two policenen from the Stagg street' station nade their way through the crowd tnd saved the motormon from harm. The mother of the boy seemed to jo insane, and fear that she might larm herself caused relatives to watch itri . We handle a straight line of furniure. window blinds, mirrors and picures. Fairmont Furniture Co. Opjosite postoffice. i Some of the best lots on Fairmont ivenue for sale. See H. H. Lanham Virolnlan | arwient. f ? & v in position to J lob Printing. If J f the following, ^ any description, ? ? ? <$> -ds, ? eads, S etter Heads, Note Heads, J 0 > o snts, 5 iow Cards, 5 Programmes, ? Dtes, q y Notes, J tok Printing, T Price Lists. ? == nd Neatly Executed, 9 st Viroin'ian, | Street. ? ^ wvwvw W V v IP ife ANNOUNCEMENTS Of Redujed Fares Authorized via Baltimore and-"Ohio Railroad, Summer Season, 1904. Atlantic City and Seashore. Special low rate excursions from all j points east of the Ohio river on June | 30th, July 14th and 2Sth, August 11th 1 and 25th, and September 8th. San Francisco, Cal. i Triennial . Conclave, Knights Templar, September 5-Jh One fare for the round trip to Chicago or St. Louis added to fares tendered therefrom (Chicago $50.00; St. Louis $47.50). Dates of sale to be announced later. San Francisco, Cal. Sovereign Grand Lodge, I. O. O. F., septemiier ia-20. une iare ior me round trip to Chicago or St. Louis added to fares tendered therefrom (Chicago $50.00; St. Louis $47.50). Dates of sale to be announced later. Toronto, Ont. Friends' General Conference, August,10-19. One fare plus $2.00 for the round trip. Tickets on sale August 9th to 11th, good returning until August 31st, inclusive. For additional information concerning rates, routes, time of trains, etc., call on or address ticket agents, Baltimore &. Ohio R. R. HOTEL "BELLEVllE" FACING BEAUTIFUL OHIO RIVER. Between both Depots, and best location in City. Everything about the house first-class. Rates $1.50 and $2.00. 3aths and Bar Attached to HoteL 1208 to 1214 Water Street, WHEELING, W. Va. "You Can't Beat Us Unless You Cheat." SKINNER'S TAVERN I At the Depot. The largest and handsomest Sample rooms in the^ Country located in the new $200,000. Court House. D \A/II R I A line Dh/^? D. VI - l? lUblMIfW, r i ufJ. Fairmont, W. Va. BALTIMORE & OHIO RAILROAD Very Low Rate Sunday Excursion Tickets On Sale May 15. Effective May 15 and continuing every Sunday thereafter until further notice, the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad will place on sale excursion tickets between stations of Wheeling and Grafton, good going East bound on regular train No. 72, leaving Fairmont at 10:52 A. M? and returning no regular trains No. 71-55, leaving ; Grafton 12:40 noon, and 6:50 P. M.; i and good going West bound on regular ' train No. 5, leaving Fairmont at 7:47 i A. M.. and returning on regular train No. 4. leaving Wheeling at 5:00 P. | M. For tickets and full information, call on ticket agent. T. B. HENDERSON. BALTIMORE & OHIO RAILROAD. Cheap Excursions to the St. Louis World's Fair Every Wednesday In August, September and October?Only $13.00 Round Trip From Fairmont. Tickets will be good going in coaches only on specified trains. Returning, tickets will be good in coaches only on all regular trains, leaving St. Louis not later than ten days, including date of sale. r*?11 on tl'ol-Qt o rrnn f V;r-> van UH IIVIVV.I, UgCUl, 1VJI 11U1C Ui ! train and full information. 1 BRYAN'S VIEW OF PLATFORM. "I shall not misrepresent the situation, or appeal for votes for the ticket upon false grounds. A Democratic victory will mean VERY LITTLE, IF ANY, PROGRESS on economic questions so long as the party is under the control of the Wall Street element. * * * The LABOR PLANK as prepared by Judge Parker's friends on the sub-committee was a straddling, meaningless plank. * * * The nomination of Judge Parker VIRTUALLY NULLIFIES THE ANTI-TRUST PLANK." ? William Jennings Bryan, in "The Commoner," July 13, 1904. BALTIMORE <?. OHIO RAILROAD. Grand Excursion to Mountain Lake Park, August 9th, From Fairmont?Very Low Rates For the Round Trip. Tickets good oa day of issue ouly. Get information from ticket agent Dressmaking j At 91 / Second street, Fourth ward. Children's work a specialty, J SAFES LOANED ' HOME SAV1 Put Not Your TRUST In Money But Put Your MONEY | In TRUST With LEVI B. HARR, THE INVESTMENT BROKER, FAIRMONT REAL ESTATE. LOANS STOCKS I BONDS. ^^Balt,MORE&QH,O j RAILROAD. PASSENGER trains will arrive at and depart from Fairmont on the following* schedule on and after May 22a. 1904* " J i WEST BOUND. j i No. 7.?Chicago Express. 4:24 A. M. I No. 5.?Wheeling Accommodation 7:47 A. M. I No. no.?Wheeling & Cin cinnati Express. 7:28 P. m. Xo. 71.?"Wheeling- Accommodation 1:36 P. M. east bound. No. 8.?New York. Baltimore and "Wash- ' ington Express. 3:25 a. M. < No. 72.?Grafton Accom'n 10:53 a. m. ; No. 46.?New York. Baltimore and Washington Express. 1:48 p. M. No. 4.?Grafton Accom'n 8:38 p. M. s F., 51. AXl? P. BRAXFU. arrives. No. 50.?Pittsburg Accom'n 1:00 p.m. < No. 4.?Pittsburg Accom'n 9:55 p.m. departs. No. 3.?Pittsburg Accom'n 7:50 a.m. | No. 51.?Connellsville Ac'm 2:10 p.m. , No. 69 leaves daily for Jlorgantown at 9:05 P. m. No. 62 arrives from Mor gantown at 6:55 a. m., daily except Sun- _ day: at 8:00 a. m. Sunday onlv. 510X0XGAH ?I VISION. No. 5.?Arrives at Fairmont 5:35 p. m. No. 1.?Arrives at Fairmont 12:10 p. m. No. 3.?Arrives at Fairmont 7:45 a. m. No. 2.?Leaves Fairmont... 7:10 a. m. No. 6.?Leaves Fairmont... 1:53 p. m. No. 4.?Leaves Fairmont... 9:55 p. m. All trains are daily except Nos. 3 and 4 on the F., M. and P. branch, t which are daily except Sunday. For sleeping car reservations and information concerning tickets and rates, consult T. B. Henderson, Ticket Agent. _______________________ ( BALTIMORE & OHIO R. R. f v To the Knights of Pythias Biennial ' Encampment Louisville, Ky? Very Low Rates For the t Rround Trip. Tickets on sale August 12, 13, 14, 15, i good returning leaving Louisville not t later than August 31st; 1904. Stop-overs allowed at specified points in each direction. c Get details from ticket agent. = Only $1 to Wheeling ^ AND RETURN VIA Baltimore & Ohio Railroad. SUNDAY7AUGUST 28TH. 5?"Special train leaves Fairmont at 7:55 a. m. Beautiful spenery enroute. TO DEPOSITORS. ar opens a Savings account, you the safe. We keep the accounts draw four per cent, me being compounded semi-; get a safe. It will help yot$ v -??*a z&'ir-' NOS BANK. : : Ttie BanK oi Fairmont, FAIRMONT. \V. VA. J. E WATSON, President. J. S. HAVDEN, Vice President WALTON MILLER, Cashier. Capital. S150.000.00. Undivided Profits. $160,000.00 DIRECTORS: a. d. rieming, j. s. tiayden, J. E. Watson, M. L. Hutchinson, F. E. Nichols, 0. S. McKinney, C. E. Manley. Transacts a general banking business. Accounts of corporations, firms and individuals received .upon the most favorable terms consistent with sound and conservative banking. _ Interest paid on timeldeposits. Separate vault with safety deposit boxes for use of customers. The First National Bank of Fairmont, W. Va. Capital Stock, - $100,000.00 Surplus and Undivided Profits, - 165,000.00 Designated Depositary of the United States and State of West Virginia. J. M. HARTLEY. President. Hon. A. B. FLEMING, Vice President. J OS. E. SANDS, Cashier. DIRECTORS. J. M. Hartley. Hon. A. B. Fleming Beni. D. Fleming, Wm. E. Watson Jos.. E. Sands. Chartered as State Bank in 1851. Organized as National Bank in 1865 Recharterc-d as National Bank in 1885. Wants business based on balances and responsibility. \ ( Collects on all points. Sells domestic and foreign exchange. Pays interest on special deposits. Customers' private boxes taken care if in our fire and burglar proof vaul free of charge. > The People's Bank of Fairmont, W. Va. c a fItalstock, S200,000.00. leorge M. Jacobs President George DeiJoit... Cashier f. M. Brownfleld .Assistant Cashier Directors?G. M. Jacobs, S. B. Wation. J. M. Hartley, Harry Shaw, W. B. ilaymoas and C. E. HutchinBOn. Ai! business intrusted to us will re:eive prompt and careful attention. SOLICIT YOUR ACCOUNTS, nterest paid on time deposits. Vault s free to customers for private boxes ind papers. NEW CENTRAL HOTEL, < CORNER Porter Alley and Monroe Street, C. V. ABBOTT, Proprietor. Rooms have been remodeled and lioroug-hly renovated. Rooms with bath. First class bar attached. J. L. INGRAM,' Contractor & Builder, guarantees satisfaction in all his rork. Screen doors a specialty. Es imates free. 718 Gaston At6. Your "want" is not important?to myoue uui youraen?until it nas oeen 'put Into type." All ol the latest telegraphic and ' ocal news will be found In the 'West tlrginian. Croquet is a pleasant pastime. Pro:ure a set at J. L. Hall's hardware itore. x Keliable Furniture at Fairmont Furliture Co. x FAIRMONT, W. VA. .