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"BROWN SVILliE VOL. XIV, 122. BROWNSVILLE, TEXAS, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1905. SINGLE COPIES, 5 CENTS- TO SAVE GENERATIONS. NO MORE TOURIST CARS. NEW CUSTOM HOUSE DAILY HERALD. Use , re?-- m f si X w McDonald's Department Store Great Lines of Goods Just Received-in Clothing, Dry Goods, Boots, Shoes, Hats and Caps, Stationery, School Supplies, White and Blue Enamel Ware, Shelf Hardware, Cutlery, Guns, Revolvers and Ammunition. A Complete Line of Heating Stoves and Stove Pipes. All Goods Delivered Free Anywhere in the City SHOT GUNS FOR RENT - - - SPOT CAt Dr. Culick Says Decendants of Town Bred People Face Peril. It's no Trouble to Buv bv Mail -OF ;I E. K. CALDWELL I .;r I I J Your open orders get the best g prices going. Your request for quotations get the same promptly. Satisfaction, Best Quality, Right Prices. Our ac curacy Promptness and System retain old and gain new friends slowly but surely. We solicit your orders and iu- nm'nVc 3iv 5iV "Uv LM " ft Loner Distance Phone Corpus Christi, Texas Chicago, 111. Athletics as a means for redeeming the third and fourth generations of city bred men and women from physical decay was the theme of an address made by Dr. Luther H. Gulick, director of physical training in the public schools of New York, before the. City Club. ' 'We no longer are using and developing the big muscles in the civilization of the day," said Dr. Gulick. "The work formerly done by hand is now done by ma chines, and this condition has a direct influence on the health cf the community. It raises the question 'Will it be possible for the coining generations coming from city bred ancestors to live as we are living; will they have healthy bodies, and retain the vigor which has built up this complicated industrial system?' "It is a well known fact that fifty per cent of the population of this country are enervated. Hew can this be remedied? Not only the necessity but the possibility of hand work and labor of the body is gone from the great American cities. This generation derives its strength and energy from an early life in the country or from country born fathers and mothers. But something must be done for the children whom we have brought into birth and must raise in the midst of crowded cities. "First of all, we must fight against the school desk. . No child can sit for five hours bent over a desk, his chest cramped, his should ers cm ved, without being weak ened and stunted. No child ought to sit at a desk for more than one consecutive hour. Whether the child likes it or not the period of study must be broken with in tervals of exercise. Ten minutes a day, properly used, will coun teract the evil. "But that is not enaugh. There are other changes, physical and moral, from the conditions of the last generation which must be Uo with if the education of the . - - i struct business, will do collecting I T. J. TIN AND SHEET IRON WORKER Galvanized Cisterns, Smokestacks, Installation and Repairing of Irrigation Plants The California Lines Sit Down Hard on the Personally Conducted Tours. Award Was Made at Havana Greatly Facilitate Shipping. Chicago, 111. The Tribune says: The California lines have by an order issued yesterday put, a stop to the personally conducted tour ists' excursions which have been flourishing in that field for years. Not only will a large number of railroad conductors, probably 125, whose salaries average $100 a month each, lose their positions, but at least one tourist excursion bureau which makes a specialty of personally conducting tourists to California will be driven out of the business- During the day the connections of the Santa Fe, Southern Pacific and San Pedro lines were notified that hereafter, these roads will not accept tourist cars containing per sonally conducted parties and they will not even take the cars which started out as personaliy conducted parties, even if the personal con ductor is not on the train during the haul over these lines. The reason given for taking this action is that travel to the Pacific Coast has become so common that travelers generally are familiar with the way. They say that the rail road officials themselves can care for passengers just as well as the personal conductor. There is not to be any interference with the high class excursions which, though per sonally conducted, travel in first class Pullman sleepers, the restric tion being laid upon the tourist cars only. Rafael Gutierrez ... CARPENTER ... Will work by the day, week month or 07 Contract. Orders may be left at John W. Hoyt C F. Elkins. IX. B A. D. cole. U.. B ELKIiNS & COLE ATTORNEYS-AT-LaW Office Or r netica del Acuila. Combes Drue Store WHOLESALE DEALERS IN Winchester Arms (Sb Ammunition Wholesale end Retail Dealers in Lumber, Shingles, Doors, Sash, Blinds and Builders' Hardware Exclusive Agents for the Rubber Paint. Co's Colors in Oil, White Lead, Buggy and Wagon Painbs. Hygienic Kalsomine and Fresco Colors BROWNSVILLE, TEX. MATAMOROS, MEX- ft IS SWJ0a KB Shoes II PdinlL II H m DR. C. H. THORN Dentiist. 2ffOffice opposite The Herald. TELEPHONE 51 . Brownsville, - Texas. R. B. CPEAGER, Attorney and over Yturria Bank. Klizz beth Street. c4.ttorney at Law.... 1 It Makes a Big Difference to You. J 1 Successor to Powers & Maxan, Powers & Wells, Wells & Rentfro Wells, Rentfro & Hicks, Wells & Hicks, Wells, Stayton & Kleberg tfhiodern T Ht'v rmrl . rctot nnAf Whether the goods you buy are of the right quality or not. If theyare not and you have to have them, then vou have to pay first for poor goods and pay again for good goods, which you should have had in the rirbt place. To pay twice for the same thing or the same purpose is unprofitable. WILLMAN CAR RIEG A LINE oF DRUGS. MEDICINES, AND TOILET ARTICLES OF THE FIRST QUALITY. Come personally',' plione or send' us your mail orders ; f. ' investigate land titles. A complete I abstract of all itles of "record in Cameron County, Texas. Practice iu all state and iedt-ra! courts, when especially employed Land Litigation and corporation practice. PHONE :40. Z -WJLLMANSPMRM ACY 'I PlINT T V1- ts rmi irb F" AMinlINU child is to be an influence for absolute good. Todaj children are deprived of the chance to work by the side of their father or their mother, and thus pain the discip line of facing hard toil. This was one of the great sources of moral discipline in the past, s, In the school a new kind of obedience has some in the order of the mass, which means a yield ing of individuality. The only way in which schools can be gov- ernea today is Dy establishing a dead level of mediocrity, which, although a source of great powe1 in a way, is also a source of great weakness. Somewhere in the child's education there must be found a place where he can exert his indi vidual will for right or wrong, where he can practice morality and self-control, not because he must, but because he chooses. Opportunity for this exists in athletics, and nowhere else in the curriculum. We need the best brains that BEAR TENDS SWITCH. Santa Fe Brakeman round Guard and Hiked. Bruin on Hotel Matamoros Jesus Bcnavides & Co., Crops. Only first-class hotel in the city. Table Furnished at all times with best to be had. : SPECIAL RATES TO' FAMILIES ' STREET CAR PASSES THE DOOR Two Blcclci Fu U! PUn can be brought to bear on the question, to create new traditions in athletics for boys. The public playgrounds, with a teacher to keep order, are not enough. They do not solve the problem. The city children, particularly in the foreign colonies, . do not know how to play." Albuquerque, iN. Al. lhere is a Santa Fe brakeman in Albuquer que these days who has a bear story to tell. But the man who asks him for it takes the risk of being slaughtered in cold blood It would be a pleasure to give the brakeraan's name but it would not be sate, so the story will have to go without it. The other night when a belated section or a red ball freight got to the top of Glorietta pass, the head ena oraKeman trailed along 111 front to set a switch. The switch was about a quarter of a mile ahead of the engine as is often the case on a wet night. The brake man footed it up the track to the switch swinging his lantern and stumbling over the slippery ties He was so intent on his footing that he did not look up until within a few feet of the switch, then he swung his lantern and saw a sight that caused him to have chill. Sitting complacently beside the switch was a bear, estimated by the brakeman in his first report of the occurrence to be fully eight feet tall- The brakeman took one long soul-satisfying look and hiked. He didn't fall down going back and he made the quarter in 44 seconds flat. The conductor and the rear end brakeman laughed at his storv, but they went ahead with him. When they came within hailing distance of the switch the bear looked their way, and the rest of tlie .story comes from the con ductor's report. The report says that the bear took to the timber line and that owing to the exigen cies of the schedule, the train crew didn't have time to give chase. 'ihe engineer, however. says that he recalls distinctly see ing an entire train crew hiking The Compania del Puerto, oE which Ernest Lee Conant is presi dent and Albert Wright is secre tary, was .yesterday awarded the contract for making the most important public improvements which have been done in Havana f in recent years. The work contemplated, and which is now an assured fact, means the construction of a new custum house for Havana an3 docks which will relieve the receiv ers of freight of the necessity of paying the extortionate lighterage which for years has been a seri ous menace to the commerciaE interests of the city. For a number of years before his death, Sylvester Scovel, who did great amount of the engineering work which was done in this city during the military occupation, conceived the plan of putting im the Brown Hoist system of dis charging cargoes from vessels in this port. He had spent several years in drawing the plans and perfecting the proposition and several months before his- deatii submitted it to the Government for acceptance. The matter lay dormant for 2 number of months and a few days after he was dead President Palma signed an approval of the work. It was proposed that in the event that the concession was granted by the Government to the company to build docks, etc., that the concessionaire would build for the Republic of Cuba a custom house. according to the specifications which were submitted with the proposition. The work will mean the expen diture of about $3,000,000, but will deliver the merchants, shippers etc., of Havana from the most unnecessary impediments to com merce which any city was ever inflicted with. Just when the work of construc tion will begin has not been made public, but it will doubtless com mence within a short time. Messrs. Conant & Wright, who are the company, in fact, promise to revolutionize the present system; of loading and unloading freight in this port. Havana Telegraphy Nov. 10. MEXICO FEVER.-FREE. Not a Case of Yellow Jack In the Re public Sanitary Work Prosecuted. Vigorously. I past his cab at a two-minute gait Low And Dctcstible. liusk Press-Journal. jam that the switch didn't get set We absolutely detest laziness, j until the engine had moved up to We don't care if you make a living j within-a few. feet of the spot, by loafing, around, sitting in the '' corners and doing nothing; -or it ! Weather Report. makes-no difference if you, have New Orleans, Nov. 22.-Tonight, plenty of monev and can afford it;u,- . . ' . . . . it is.conteniRtit-Ie, it isvJow and,.sIvei;s? some warmer Thursday? de"tes:ible.' Get in the fight amL showers; Fresh easterly to' south- show yourself a man. erly winds on coast. Cunk. A recent cable dispatch' froin the City of Mexico to the Gaiveston News, says: The Health Department an nounces that there is not a single case of yellow fever existing in the Republic, There is no fear of the introduction of the disease " from Havana. Statistic show; that while there were 635 cases of fever last year, for the nine months- of the present year there have been only 70 cases, of which 33 were fatal. Instead of relaxing efforts, the Health Board is now turning its attention to sanitary work, which it believes will forever pre vent the fever securing a foothold in the Republic. Large sums of money will be spent in regions, where infection is most likely. Reflections of a Bachelor.. flections are good things not to -increase one's respect for his fellow men. There wouldn't be any fun in be ing bad if the preachers wanted you to.be. A. man ought to be ashamed of himself to marry for money when he doesn't get it. -The only thing that can stand as much squeezing as a girl's hand: in a man's is her foot in a shoes New York Press.