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4 The Brownsville Herald. OFFICIAL COUNTY AND CITY JOURNAL Jesse O. Wheeler. Proprietor. Consolidated in 1893 with the Daily Cos mopolitan' which was published in Brownsville, for sixteen years. Catered at the Postoffice. Brownsville. as second-class matter. Texas Terms of Subscription: Daily: Published every evening ex cept Sunday, daily by 'mail postpaid to any point in the United States, Mexico or Canada, or delivered by carrier to any part of Brownsville, Texas, or Matamoros, XCexico: , One 3:-y one year -. .fS.OO ' One copy six months 3.00 Weekly : Published Saturday, by eoail postpaid to any point in the united States, Mexico or Canada. One copy one year fl.50 One opy six months 75 One copy three months 50 "subscriptions invariably due and pay able in' advance. Advertising rates on application. . Makes all checks payable to JESSE O. WHEELER. DIRTY AIR. THURSDAY FEBRUARY 28, 1907. There no are new developments in. the waterworks situation to re port and our people are still waiting patiently for the St. Louis capital &ts to either come across or uter aside and let someone else &ave a chance at the franchise. Freight is delivered at Brazoria, "Texas, for about half the price at which it is delivered at Bay City, the towns beiner practically about the same distance frOm the markets, so The Herald is informed. The reason for this discrepancy lies in he.fact that schooners occasionally crun up the river, carrying freight to Brazoria, while Bay City is en tirely dependent upon the railroads. There could be no better illustra tion of the value of water trans portation in keeping down freight crates. It would be well for Browns--ville to bear this subject in mind, and to use every effort to secure a government appropriation for the construction of a canal from Brazos Santiago to the Rio Grande, as re commended in Capt. Jadwin's last report. This canal would give Brownsville water rates and would fiavea wonderful effect upon the development of this rich Eio firande yalley. "Some excellent cartoons appear fing lately in various state papers are the work" of Wm. M- Allen of Houston, who has shown artistic -ability of a high order in that line, although he is but an amateur. One of the best of Mr. Allen's productions was a cartoon in Wed nesday's Houston Post, which call d the attention of the legislature to the neglected project of convert ing San Jacinto battleground into a state park. The Texas flag con stituted the main figure of the il lustration with a pointed reminder 'beneath it calling on the solons, while remembering the Alamo and Goliad, to remember San Jacinto also; and that it would require but -a few thousand dollars to trans form the historic battleground in- to a beautiful park. Mr. Allen, who by the way is the son of J. H. Allen now of Brownsville, has Seen very highly complimented -upon his work, and he gives prom ise of achieving fame in this -peculiar field of art. Thcra Aral Two Forms of Impurity, Gaseous and Solid. The importance of ventilation and of a constant supply of fresh air in living rooms, whether sleeping or waking, has often been insisted upon. Without air life i3 imposai- Die, ana unless mat air oe moder ately pure health cannot be mam tained, although it is astonishing and a proof of the wonderful adaptation of living beings to their environment to note how great an amount of contamination of the air can be borne with seeming impuni- ty. There are two forms of impurity in the air gaseous and solid. The gases, those resulting from exhala tions from the lungs, and in,city houses dxom the little unnoticed leaks from the gas pipes and from defective plumbing, are the most injurious". For the removal of these free ventilation through open win dows and open fireplaces is most efficacious. But it is of little serv ice hi the removal of the other kind of impurity that is to say, the solid particles of matter dust which are always floating in the air of houses as well as in that of the streets. A beam of sunlight entering through a half closed shutter makes, visible this dust, and as one looks with startled eyes on the beam which lights up the floating parti cles the wonder grows that the lungs are not made solid by this stream of dust flowing in with every breath. Fortunately the nose and the moist lining of the air tubes are designed to filter the air by arrest ing these particles before they can enter the delicate air chambers of the lungs. They do their work well, but not perfectly, and the greater the amount of dust the more they fail in their function. Workmen engaged in dusty trades carpet beaters, coal miners, pot ters, grinders, felt workers often acquire disease of the lungs from the inhalation of dust. Dust particles are injurious not only mechanically, but also and chiefly because they act as carriers of disease germs. Since it is impossible to remove dust entirely by ventilation, it is necessary to do what is practicable to prevent its dissemination through the air. Settled dust is ugly, but inoffensive. But when the well meaning but ignorant housewife flops it into the air with a feather duster she only rouses the sleeping lion.' Brooms and feather dusters are relic3 of barbarism and should be banished. The damp cloth for furniture and the mop and carpet sweeper for floors, or, best of all, the vacuum process, are the modern civilized agents of cleanliness. These gather up the dust and do not sim ply scatter it in the air, where it is invisible, but pernicious. Youth's Companion. iUSl OF LETTERS. The uncalled for letters, remain- - 4, mgin the postoffice of Brownsville, for the week ending Saturday Feb. 23, 1907, are as follows: XA'DXBS' XIST. Cox Anna Kassy Miss Behr Alvina Mrs.; . Chapa Felicitas SeSora " i Chapa Delfina Collins Rosio Mrs Davila Rosaria Garza Jane Miss Garcia Leonarda Obregon Sanjuana Sra Quintero Lasara Rhoads Moet Mrs RecioFidela Srita GENTLEMEN LIST. Arevalo Encarnacion Acuff J B Bejarono Ramon Brown M. S.. Cuellar Cleto (2) Clark Frank Capestran Eleno Calderon Santos Cantu Cirildo Fernandez Santos Manuel Flores Guillam Francisco Gil Ramirez Jose Gonzales Modes Garcia Santiago Hill B. A. Lopez Scferino Ledesma Encarnacion MimardT N Martinez Fred Martinez Amado Olvera Victor Perez Jose Maria Ridenour Thomas Ribera L-ucio Ramos Pedro Rosa Miguel de la Rodriguez Cresencio E. Stillwell Nellie Miss Sanchez Guillermo Solis Teofilo Salinas Pedro Vasquez Calistro Vasquez Federico Watts Chester Persons calling for the above let ters please say advertised. J. B. Sharpe, Postmaster. Notice ui. t . , &o.ii mat the partnership lately existing be tween Miguel Sahualla and Jos N Besteiro, in the city of Brownsville, Cameron County, and State o Texas, under the firm name of M Sahttaixa & Company, was dis solved by mutual consent on' the First day of January, 1907. All debts owing to the said partnership are to be received by the said Miguel Sahualla, and all demands on said partnership are to be presented to him for payment. (Signed). Miguel Sahtjama, h Jose N. Besteiro. Brownsville, Texas, January, 15-07 I beg to advise my friends and the public that the business hereto fore conducted under the firm name of M. Sahualla & Co., will be con tinued by myself as successor. Miguel Sahualla. JNapies velvet Jbinish is a new thing in the paint line, that will give you a flat, egg shell finish. This is the most appropriate paint for the ipside of rooms. Call at Cross Lumber Co. and get a card showing shades free. Deafness Cannot be Cured by local applications, as they cannot reach the diseased portion of the ear. There is only one way to cure deafness, and that is by constitutional remedies. Deafness is caused by an inflamed con dition of tlfe mucous lining of the Eus tachian Tube. When this tube is inflam ed you have a rumbling sound or imper fect hearing, and when it is entirely clos ed, Deafness is the result, and unless the inflammation can be taken out and this tube restored to its normal condition, hearing will be destroyed forever; nine cases out of ten are caused by Catarrh, I which is nothing but an inflamed condi tion of the mucous surfaces. We will give One Hundred Dollars for any case of Deafness (caused by catarrh) that cannot be cured by Hall's Catarrh Onre. Send for circulars Jree. F. J.CHENEY & Co., Toledo, O. Sold by Druggists 75c. TakeHalPs FamilyPills for constipation . I I X IU X uSSies Runabouts, I If'11' Sumes' and Sprias 1 Come in. We can please you in. Quality, Style and Price. Also Weber and Columbus Wagons, Phenix Safes Fox Typewriters. INSTRUMENT LINE Pianos, ' Pianolenos, Piano Players, Organs, American and Mexican Music M. Gonzales & Co. J. W. LAMB, Manager 1 Brownsville, Texas PROMPTNESS cAND LIBERALITY The Merchants' NATIONAL BANK OF BROWNSVILLE Capital Stock, $100,000.00 U. S. GovernmenLDepository The Staff of Life, "Good Clean Bread," pies and all kinds fancy cakes to your order to be had only at Clay's Bakery. Phone 97. El Campo will build a $25,000 rice elevator to handle this season's crop, the citizens having subscribed $15,000 of the'sum. The Honest Office Boy. A Baltimore lawyer had engaged a new office boy, and to test the MAGN0L,A DA,RY FARM boys honesty he put a twenty dollar Gus L. Kowalski Stenographer and Typewriter.... Elizabeth St., Between 11th and 12th Brownsville, - - - Texas JMatried Before Birth. 'IT. .-A. Hydaka, a Japanese re cently from Japan, stated to us this morning that he was married fcefore he was born. He stated in all seriousness that it was an abso lute fact. He explained that it was a custom iu Japan for parents on the birth of children to enter into legal writiugs appointing for 'them a husband or a wife, acord ing to the sex of the child. Cer 'tain Japanese parents on the birth of a daughter executed a deed giv ing the little child wife to the next son of his parents. Unfortunately the little girl died before her hus 'cand to-be was b'oru". And it appears- that the Japanese told the truth. A different rule applies in America. If we could substitute cthe Japanese methods of matri ssnony; for purs, we would have no ""old maids" to give spice to life. yictoria Advocate. note under the inkstand on his desk, letting the end protrude, when he went out to lunch. On his return a couple of hours later the note was gone. A silver quarter occupied its place. Pale with rage and horror, the lawyer called the new boy to him. "Look here," he shouted, "when I went out I left $20 under this ink stand. New there's only a quarter there. How do you explain it ? The boy smiled brightly. "Why, sir," he said, "just after you left a gentleman called with a wine and cigar bill that he knew vou were dy ing to pay because it had been standing for four years, so I settled it with the twenty dollar note under the inkstand. It was $19.75. Here's the receipt, sir." Local Pride. There is a railway map of the Lancaster and Yorkshire railway station painted on tne tuea en trance of the Victoria station in London. The painter whose work it was had an experience with local pride. While at work he was ac costed thus: "Dost come from Bochdale?" "No, why?" "Well, tha's painted Hochdale bigger nur Owdham. Dostna knaw Owdham's bigger nur Bochdale and Eoyton both put together? Tha'U get punched if some chaps as Ah know fra Owdham cops thee dom .it." The Life of Bells. Comparatively few people know that ringing a bell ruins it. That is, a bell has a definite length of life, and after so many blows will break. A 900 pound bell, struck blows of 178 foot pounds of force, broke after 11,000 blows. A 4,000 pound bell broke after 18,000 blows of 350 foot pounds force. A steel composi tion bell weighing 1,000 pounds broke after twenty-four blows of 150 foot pounds, but its makers said it was calculated for a lighter blow. , Korea1 Daily News. , t Pure Jersey Milk 25c per Gallon Morning Delivery Geo. M. Putegnat. RACYCLE AGENCY Wheels bought, sold, rented and repaired. Brownsville Undertak ing Co. Telephone 123. DR. C. H. THORN Dentist S8T"Office opposite The Herald. TELEPHONE 51 Brownsville. Texas. FRONTIER LUMBER CO. Sells Sash. Doors, Blinds, Paints and All Kinds of Builders' Supplies tk SAIso, Complete Line of WALL PAPER and Other In terior Decorations. Repressnts Four Leading Wall Paper Alanufacturers OFFICERS DIRECTORS E. H. GOODRICH, President lohnMcAllen, Jose Celaya, L T. Ptyoi JOHN McALLEN, Vice President Misuel Fernandez, Jr. J. G. FERNANDEZ, Cashier E.H. Goodrich, O.C. Sander, I. a.Farundo E. A. McGARY, Assistant-Cashier. J JL U U 1 1 JUXJLUIO 3 Bfl Our stock of toilet necessities was never more complete than now. The first time you come to our drug store ask to look SSX d WILLMAN'S PHARMACY Hyj, the moment, but ft con. vice you that phone 40. Mail and Phone Orders we can serve you better than p, u Attended To. & A anyone else. We are doing everything in our power to make this the best and most convenient drug store for you to trade with. Special messenger service. 8 B 4 4 4 I- 4 4 4 4 4 CLLOOfl and BILLIARD PARLOR finest Irenes f 4 yaors, Kijars SOLE cAGENT SAN 64NTONIO XXX BEERj L THIS SPACE RESERVED FOR THE Eagle Drug Store WATCH FOR THEIR AD. J LA FR O NTERIZA JOSE BESTEIRO Sb BR.O. i WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS. IN ' Dry GoodSj Notions, Shoes, Hats, Ready Made Clothing, Gentlemen's Furnishing Goods and Jewelry OLD BARREDA STAND BROWNSVILLE, TEXAS LOUIS KOWALSKI Brokerage and Commission Carry Stock of Corn, Oats, Potatoes, Onions, CementandLime. Butter and Cheese on Cold Storage I THE REMINGTON OIL ENGINE is a good sound business investment, cheapest and most re liable power for farming, shop, saw mill, hoisting, irrigating, and marine use. You can generate electricity at less than two cents per killowatt hour, or for one cent you can run ten 16 candle power lamps for one hour, including interest and depre ciation. Combine with one or more of your neighbors, and put in a plant that wjll supply you all with light and power. No extra insurance, no danger, no trouble, if you use THE REMINGTON OIL ENGINE. ft ' Write for catalogue "C" stating what work you want the eugine to do. Remington Oil Engine Co., 41 Park Row, New York V