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THE Valley firms whose names appear on this page are ask ing your consideration of their claims for your business. All of them are well capable ir their respective lines, and seek youi business on merit and merit alone. You will do well to investigate their ability to serve you. : Rio Grande Valley G OING ahead with the Valley, seeing new opportunities for a bigger and greater Valley as each day brings new developments. The year 1935 is the turning point in the Valley's comeback after the depression, 90 these firms believe. Join with them and pull for in creased prosperity. Scroggins Uses Modern Methods, Good Mechanics Fred R. Scroggins, Valley Under wood representative acl general typewriter merchant, has one of the mo6t modem typewriter and adding machine repair shops to be found in South Texas. Having been a mechanic for years few can appreciate better than few can appreciate better than Scroggins the necessity of good equipment and tools if one expects to gw the best of a mechanic’s ability. So when the subject of new equipment comes up Scroggins does not hesitate to purchase parts and tools which will better his service to the public. The best is not too good for his mechanics, and only the best of mechanics can work in his shop. "We employ ody factory trained mechanics.’' Scroggins says, "and we do not tolerate amateurs or tinkers. That is the reason Scroggins re-built and overhauled typewriters have an enviable repu tation from Brownsville to Rio Grande City. Eight years of ser vice to typewriter users of the Low •r Rio Grande Valley have created for as many boosters and perma nent customers.* Scroggins does not claim to be fie cheapest typewriter man m the alley, nor does he care for that reputation but h« does claim his work is unexcelled by any and •quailed by few. Just call Harlingen 295 for new. second-hand typewriters, supplies qr a first-class rebuilt or over bad job. Insulation A thoroughly insulated heating system will save a considerable per centage of fuel cost per year. By thoroughly insulating is meant com plete coverage of the boiler and the piping with first-class insulation material. If you are building a new house and Intend using piped heat —that is. steam, hot water, or vapor—such an insulation Job would pay for itself in a very’ few years If your heating system is not insul ated. it woud pay you to insulate the boiler and all exposed piping. There are various materials in sheet and block form for insulating • boiler. They are put on over a special cement, are secured by wire, covered with another layer of the same cement and then muslin. Lower wall surfaces in meat and vegetable markets must be kept scrupulously clean and attractive even in the face of staining splat ters and discoloring drippings. This calls for frequent scrubbing, usually with an erosive cleaning powder, which in a short time ruins the finish. Many such shops have found that a wainscoting of a hard, high ly polished composition material solves the problem of securing a long-wearing, easily cleaned, good looking wall surface. These ma terials are available in a variety of colors and in either ••tile’’ or smooth designs. Hot-Water Supply If your hot - water supply has Slowed up—that is. if you are not getting as much hot water as you used to get—there is probably either sediment somewhere in the system or the pipe lines have sagged, due to settlement in the house or to a broken support. Check the exposed rig in the cellar and see that pipes have a slight slope from the heater up. See that all the metal hangers that support the pipes are in good shape If the pip ing seems to be In order, look for sediment. The mo6t likely places are in the boiler itself or In the bottom connection to the boiler. Every system should have a drain cock at the lowest point in the system If yours has one. open it and let the water run out until it Is comparatively clear. If it has not. some connection at a low point will have to be opened. If the drainage does not seem to bring out all the sediment, open a con nection higher up in the line and attach a garden nose and flush the boiler or flogged pipe. Before you open any connections, don’t forget to turn off the main water valve and make provision for disposing of the water that will run out. or you may find yourself in the midst of a small flood. For Clean Walls A cm of aAnon « taM fynud Morfier of pee* on the emergency J»e# willprordr • craned dish »o icn* am tan* for 4* H Somlortable — Multi - motored radio equipped airliners. Daily Service to Tampico and Mexico City Bi-Weekly Service to Central and South America. PAN AMERICAN AIRWAYS SYSTEM Municipal Airport, Whitewash Outside Whitewash on brick, stone, or concrete walls is coming more and more into favor. A good mixture used by the United States govern ment on its lighthouses follows: Slake 40 pounds of quicklime with boiling water, keeping it covered; strain, and add a peck of salt dis solved in warm water, 3 pounds of ground rice boiled to a thin paste, 1-2 pound of powdered Spanish whiting, 1 pound of clear glue dis solved in jrarm water. Mix well and let stand for several days. Use as hot as possible. Fifty-two pounds of hydrated lime can be used in place of the quicklime. Civil Service For New Dealers Is Being Urged — Reports persist around the na tional capital that the coming months will see renewed efforts in congress and high administration circles to bring the personnel of the many emergency agencies of the ‘new deal” under civil service. There's even talk among insiders that when “Big Jim” Parley steps out as postmaster general to take personal direction of the campaign to re-elect President Roosevelt, he will be succeeded by a man of no particular political background and experience. There have been hints that a career man in the postal service may get the appointment. There is legislation pending in congress now which wouid give the White House authority to place these emergency agencies under the merit system as soon as practicable. It is estimated that there are ap proximately 80 of them now func tioning. exclusively of the old-line independent offices which long ago became integral parts of the fed eral establishment. The task of bringing that many agencies under the civil service is tremendous and beset by all kinds of difficulties. The last report of the commission showed that 770.128 persons were required to man these alphabetical groups and others which make up the executive branch of the government. All sorts of delays are encount ered. A short while back, for ex ample, it was thought NRA and AAA could come under the merit system as quickly as legally pos sible. At the present, however, despite the fact that NRA has made vast retrenchments in per sonnel it still is far from being in the permanent form. And in the AAA. although President Roosevelt has said it is to be made a per manent part of the government, until the supreme court decides on its constitutionality, everything is hanging fire. Then. too. there are organiza tions such as the Tennessee valley authority which steadfastly have resisted civil service control. TV A could be brought under the merit system with a minimum of delay were it not for the opposition of Arthur E. Morgan, director. Dr. Morgan was given free hand by congress in selecting the person nel of TVA. Backed by Senator Norris of Nebraska, a clause was inserted in the act creating TVA providing that politics should have no part in the organization. Doctor Morgan and his associates have been exceedingly strict in this re- j spect. Morgan admits openly that heI prefers his method of selecting TVA employees to that of choosing blindly from a civil service list which might automatically elimi nate the very man he wishes to select for an important post. Brandt funeral Held * (Special to The Herald) McALLEN. Nov. 4.—Funeral ser vices were held from Kreidler chapel here Sunday afternoon for Paul Henry Brandt. 48. adjutant and ser vice officer of Alamo post of the American Legion, who died at his Alamo home Thursday night. The body was sent to Council Bluffs. Iowa, Sunday night for in terment. The Legion official came to the Valley with his parents shortly after i the World War and quickly became! well known, particularly in Legion circles Surviving are his parents. Mr. and Mrs. J. B. Brandt; three brothers. Carl, John and A. C. Brandt; and two sisters, Mrs. Martha Bostedt and Mrs. Julia VanDeveder. all cf Council Bluffs. “Where Good Fellows Get 1 You’ll find a hearty welcome await popular spot where the finest of dr beer is served. Stop in today, hi dominoes and enjoy our true hosp ROYAL PARL 519 TWELFTH ST. *m+*+*+**rnm*+ 11 ‘■Iluw r STRICTLY GROWER OWNED AND GROWER CONTROLLED RIO GRANDE VALLEY CITRUS EXCHANGE Headquarters, Weslaco Within a few days huge Pan > American flying “Clipper” ships will be speeding American air mail—! and socn thereafter passengers and express as well—on regular sche dules across the vast Pacific Ocean to the Orient. Pan American has spent approxi mately $4,000,000 in pioneering this 9.000 mile bridge f<jr American com merce and American travelers. The first of the giant flying-boats which will be used for the actual scheduled operations is cn a 6.000 mile shake-down cruise to San Francisco by way of the Caribbean and Panama. Two of its sister ships stand ready outside the faetpry hangars to follow soon in the wake of the first. Great all-metal high-wing mono planes. these twentieth century “Clippers” are larger than any air planes ever built in America. With a ton of mail or express cargo they can cruise 4.000 miles non-stop at a speed of ever 150 miles an hour. They can make the longest stage af the new trans-Pacific route, 2.410 miles, with 30 per cent of reserve fuel, several tons of cargo and 18 passengers. On shorter hops their passenger lists can be increased. There is room in their cabin apart ments and lounge rooms for 48 pass engers to be seated comfortably, and such loads are practical up to 1.200 miles. Ever since last July bases have been ready for the service all the wav across the Pacific to Manila. Docking floats, fueling equipment, | shops, offices, elaborate radio, liv- I Ing quarters—a set of five com- j plete ground stations have been set up at a cost of more than $2,000 900. The eastern terminal will be in Alameda, on San Francisco Bay. The second station in Pearl Harbor, on the Island of Oahu in the Ha waiian group. Then Midway Island islet. 1.380 miles to the westward1 but still in the Hawaiian group, makes the third Then Guam. 1.560 miles further: Manila. 1.580 miles more, as a last break in the long “ . .. and they do such lovely work.” Housewives throughout the Val ley who have used our service will tell you that our equip ment ,in charge of skilled em ployees, assures you beautiful work. Ajid, at our economy prices, you can afford to send all your fine linens. Excelsior Laundry & Linen Service TEL. WESLACO 11 “Your Home Awit From Home” RIVERSIDE HOTEL A. O. Willingham. Manager Special Weekly Rate* European Plan Hot and Cold Water in Every Room. Delightfully located on the Banks of the Hio Grande Where Mexico Meets Uncle Sam. Brownsville, Texas p For Your Health’* Sake ^ J &z&**e f J? STERILIZED - SEALED BOTTLES D * PHONE 666 K ENGLISH ATMOSPHERE IN MODERATE PRICED HOME Modestly priced six*room house, 32x38 feet in size, which slightly suggests en English cottage. R51 Pan American Ready For Trans-Pacific Schedule 000 miles of Pacific test flights, the aerial pioneering has gene steadily forward with its exhaustive pro gram. Nuclei for five crews have been trained aboard her. Its trips have confirmed a thousand calcula tions and estimates made by Pan ; American weather and radio experts, maintenance specialists, and have filled a great gap in the types of data that can only be secured by direct test. With completion of the Guam flight, there is no more ex perimental flavor left in the problem of flying an airliner across this par ticular trans-Pacific route than there is in running a locomotive from New York to Boston. Planes, bases, training, are fin ished. So. too. is the fourth ma jor element in this 9.000-mile bridge — radio. Shore or ship ra dio that spanned almost any dis tance desired has. of course, been commonplace for some years. But to develop light-weight, low-pow ered ultra-reliable equipment to cover the whole Pacific from an airplane has been one of the ma jor tasks faced in this whole pro ject. Radios for straight communica tion were comparatively simple. Each of the big •Clipper'* boats carries two sending sets, two re ceivers. a dual antenna system. Even when on the water, with en gines still, batteries Insure that all sets may be ued for days on end J to send position reports, gel weather data, dispatch instruc tions and from almost any spot ir the entire Pacific. In the air tin range is even greater. Prom fai beyond Wake, for example, thi ••Clipper’s'’ radio operator has kep in constant touch with Pan Am erican's Miami station, a half j world away. The project s real radio triumph though, has been in extension o air-craft radio direction-findini devices to unprecedented ranges. The normal type of radio beacon: serve well enough for overlant lines. But their short ranges of i hundred miles or so make them ob viously impossible for trans-ocean ic use. Pan American early stand ardized on the international route: a telegraph-signal type, then ex tended it in power. On each of it: flights the ‘Pan American Clip per" was able to keep a constani running-fix of its position to th< fraction of a mile by radio bear ings it could take on ocean ves Journey before the China coast, 700 miles further. Is reached. At each ba.se a permanent crew of manager,, agents, radio men. me chanics, has been stationed since early summer. Hand-picked from the whole Pan American organization, every’ one of these ground crew men upon whom so much depends has had years of thorough training be hind him. Each crew, too. has held endless rehearsals of its routines under Pacific conditions. The radio men have Stood watch constantly since the erection of their sets some months age. Weather observations go on hourly. On four great pioneering flights a nineteen-ton flying-boat "Pan American Clipper." has been used throughout the summer to test bases and ground crews in actual aircraft handling and tc give a final incre ment otf training to flight crews. The “Pan American Clipper's’’ first flight went as far as Hawaii, then returned. The second reached Midway before the ship was headed back The third reached Wake. The fourth. Guam. Steadily, without a single untoward incident to mar even one of its 40, MATAMOROS Bids Jounsts Welcome! A most cordial welcome awaits tourists and other Valley visitors in Matamoros where the picturesque architecture and customs of Old Mexico are oddly blended with courteous, efficient service. Through years of experience in catering to tourists, Matamoros residents have learned the points of interest to visitors and gladly supply this Information. Hospitality is the keynote to the services offered visitors in the city of Matamornis. MATAMOROS’ MOST RESTFUL SPOT PALM ROOF True Mexican Hospitality JUST ACROSS OLD BRIDGE viATIAS GOMEZ, Prop. PERFUMES The largest and most complete line of Prench. Spanish and Eng lish Perfumes in Old Mexico. Wholesale and Retail. A Drug Store complete in every detail. BOTICA ARGUETA Abasolo y 8a Phone No. 1 IMPORTED PERFUMES A complete stock of ell the leading French and Spaniah perfumed. THE BASKET PLACE ROBERT RUNYON, Prop. Do your Christmas shopping with us and save money. N. E. Corner of the Plaza de Armas Visitors Welcome! TO the Most Interesting Selection of C U R I o S tn Old Mexico E. KNOSEL — Matamoroa, Tamps. CORDOBA COFFEE When in Matamoroa don’t miss the opportunity of buying the BEST COFFE at Real Economy Prices LA CORDOBESA West Side of Square Matamoroa Mexico sels and a half dozen shore sta tions. It can then check those readings with bearings taken by its base stations on its own signals. Gone forever is the great hazard that once faced flyers crossing great expanses of ocean. Gone, too, are the hazards that once existed when unexpected fog obscured objective harbors. A well tried. perfectly proven procedure of using the radio direction-finders in conjunction with the plane's flying instruments enables the big ships to land smoothly and accurately in any of its base harbors. All summer long piece after piece .has been fitted into the picture. Base after base has taken shape. Stage after stage has been flight tested. The ground flying crews have topped off years of training in the Caribbean with actual proof flights over the Pacific. The radio is ready and efficient beyond the most optimistic expectations. Early in November the first flight on schedule will begin. At first with mail alone, the •Clipper" will before many weeks, be carrying passengers and express as well. And what a schedule it will be. A take-off in" late afternoon from San Francisco Bay. A landing at Honolulu seventeen hours later in the early morning sunshine. The* only four daylight flights to Ma nila. Easy flights these four, with nights spent on the tiny base is lands now sprung into new world prominence. A final half-day flight from Manila into Macao, near Canton, on the China coast. Bi-weekly frequencies are plan ed for the first flights, with air mail only. Then weekly service with mail, passengers and express. As traffic builds, and it should build swiftly. schedules will build in speed and in frequency. Then Hawaii will be the forty ninth state in fact as well as i claim — and the age-old dream of i a new golden passage to the Orient • achieved at last. Venetian Blinds k Old - fashioned Venetian blinds are now appearing In increasing! ; numbers in modern homes and aiiartments. These, however, are f no longer in the standard green but are presented in a whole range 5 of pastel colors. Many household I era repaint their Venetian blinds in t tints which harmonize with the interior decoration of their rooms. . t The Mecca Cafe Open All Night !! Come in and See Us Sometime” ] Too Will Be Pleased! | MS Elizabeth St. Phone 352 j >*#*#»####»»»»»»****»#»******#*«* New Philcos Available At Miller Radio 4 The 1936 Philcos. hailed by many as the finest radio receivers ever of fered the general public, are on dis play at the Miller Radio Shop, the pioneer radio dealer in Brownsville. These fine quality Instruments of fer frcnt-row seats to every worth while broadcast on the air, the world’s finest entertainment day or night. This is the opportune time to take advantage of the unique lay-away plan offered by the Miller Radio Shop. A small down-payment new. to which weekly payments are added and your radio is delivered for Christmas. This plan of payments eliminates any carrying charge. In cabinets of exquisite charm, the new 1936 Philcos reach new heights of tone, power and foreign reception. These are the finest Philcos ever built, engineers assert. It gives the most exacting reception in all radio history. You can get your favorite American stations plus Europe. Aus tralia. South America and all the world more perfectly than you ever dreamed. With the new Philco vou get startling realism of tone. Before picking your Christ mas presents, be sure to see the fine dis play at the Miller Shop. To Paint Chair* Amateur painters are often dis couraged by finding after the Job is finished that there are unpaint ed spots here and there on a chair or table. To avoid this, first tum the chair or table upside down on a newspaper, paint the legs and stretchers, then place it on its feet and finish the job. This gives two views of each piece and makes it much more unlikely that bare spaces will be left. MILLER'S RADIO , SHOP PHILCO THE WORLD S FINEST Sales - Service - Rentals Crommck Bldg. — Phone 391 ■ DEAREST DAUGHTER Thanks*so much for sending that delight ful little note, remembering my birthday. And please don’t feel that its being so short made it anv the less welcome. Besides, I know what it is to have “shop per’s headache” — to feel all worn out and dragged down, with your feet as heavy as lead from walking around all day. But, my dear, why do you do it? I know you and Bob have something of a struggle to make both ends meet. It won’t always be that way, because I know Bob’s a very ambitious young man — ambitious for you as well as for himself. But take an old lady’s advice, dear. Look' for bargains — no matter how wealthy you become. But don’t make an expedition of it. Make it a tour. You get The Brownsville Herald. Look for real bargains there, before you set out. Then you’ll know where you’re going, and you won’t wear yourself out so. 1 know, because I do it. Give my best to Bob, and give Bob. Jr., a great big kiss from his grandma. Lots of love. Mother