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,«w.-..Jfi'.clally & vLim- so' BASE BALL TOPICS CURRENT NEWS AND.. OP THE GAMB^v American Im(m Wonld Wreck :KllMU—:HilU OmuqMam Would Vol- UnMnctloMd Invailon of Chl«*|o tt« Minor Lw(ur a a ^According to all reports tbe Ameri can (late Western) League has decld ed.to place a club In Chicago with or Without the consent of the Chicago club, or the National League. This amounts practically to a declaration of war, as it is not likely that the Chl cago League club will consent to share its territory with any other-club, espe- not,n WS£ .1? •MS" Irijt r-ground the face of a rebellious at* titude and a hostile declaration and even if the Chicago club should by •fej8®. any'posslbillty be brought into line on it'.ifi' alinost certptn \r "that the league would not consent— and it consent under Section 3, of the Constitution would be Just as essential ,i-"'aa tfcat of the Chicago club, nay even jnore BO. It is to be presumed that tbe American Leaguers, if they really contemplate the Invasion, have careful ly'considered the situation and counted tbe cost. And yet. Inasmuch as the result will be ruin for the American •A League no matter how the thing is fig ured out, it is hard to believe that the American League, magnates mean what they say or meaning It, have fully sized up the consequences of their con templatedact. Under the circumstances It is not to be wondered at thai, there Is. a widespread disposition to regard the whole thing as a bluff to cover certain other contemplated moves. The situation of the American League will be precarious enough, should the American Association enter the field, as that organization will surely occupy two tf the American League's best cit les, will surely prey upon Its players, and will just as surely cause an in crease or running expenses added to the cost of war in the conflicting towns. If in addition, to that, the American League outlaws itself by the Invasion of Chicago it is doomed to be fMi Illustration of Drafting Uv. New York Telegram. Smm NOTES 9 The injustice of the farming rule is men in the case of outfielder Frisbee, ,ofthe Bostons. Frisbee was turned 'over to Tom Loftus, of the Grand Rapids team, in the Western League, along with *1,000, in the deal for 'backstop Sullivan. This exchange of dollars and one human being for a likely player gave Frisbee a right to file a large and vociferous wail, and he is backed in his grievance by some Rational League managers, who are desirous of signing so promising a .player as the athlete who was rela"1 gated to the Grand Rapids farm. In other words, the Boston club hand! ,caps the future of one-good player for the sake of experimenting with another. In the obscurity of a minor league Frisbee may run to seed and his hopes of a future be blasted by the selfishness of grasping magnates. And this Is called advancing players In-their profession, in the very words of the National Agreement! Out upon •'Inch perversion of law and justice.— Hugh J. Jennlnga, Hugh J. Jennings, the first baseman of-the Brooklyn champions, was born at Pittston, Pa., in 1870. He made his debut.as a professional during the clos ing, games of the season of 1890 as a catcher with the Allentown team of the Eastern League. He joined the Leighton, Pa., Club in 1891, and his good work secured him an engagement with the Louisville-Club, which was then managed by the veteran John J. -Chapman. Shortly after Jennings' ar rival at Louisville he was tried at first base, Taylor having to lay off on ac count of being injured, and he filled In a masterly manner this position, al though a strange one to him, and *nade himself a great favorite with the {Louisville public. After Taylor re (Bumed his place on the team. Manager Chapman placed Jennings at short- l/l/lfllll HUGH J. JENNINGS.* •top, another new position to him During the season of 1&93 Jennings 3 was secured by Baltimore in a trade. On account of his physical condition he only took part in 38 games dur- ||^-:ng' that year and Hanlon did not as sign him to a regular position. In _1894, Hanlon moved McGraw over to third and Jennings, who was assigned to'Short,"electrified the baseball world A* "'%T his-success in that position. He WMt transferred with the" pick of. the Baltimore players to Brooklyn this jgji spring/ His arm has troubled him Jtirf'-foirieirefcal seasons and .be was out ot the game Coring the II, mtir part of tbe 18fl» Wheu played regularly at first, lie showed good form and greatly aided the su* perbath in finishing first. Cf ————. Hu*(*r and ShDrtatep. R. O. Allen, the manager and short* stop of the champion Indianapolis club of the Western League, who is slated to succeed Buck Efeing as the Reds' manager in 1900, was born at .Marion, Ohio, on July 10, 1867. His first pro fessional engagement was with the' Mansfield, Ohio, club, in.1887. In 1889, he was with the Pittsburg club until May, when he was released on account of Illness. In 1897, he became the Detroit club's manager ,|i\t differences arising between him and Owner Van Derbeck, Allen was released. He fin ished the season with Boston and showed that he was fast enough for any company. In 1898, he managed the Indianapolis club, which lost the Western League championship by one run in the last game of the season. •m to pieces between the upper /League and nether Association mill stoheB, as it will then be absolutely without allies of any kind and defense /'less Against the raids of the warring major leagues and of the allied minor leagues. What a wreck the combined hostiles would make of the American ^Ibeague can be imagined! 'SS*. R. G. ALLEN. His Hooslers, largely through his intel ligent handling, were the pennant win« ners of 1899. Dungan's Day. It is a long lane that has no turn and Sam Dungan has at last been re warded. No fielder in the Western League has been of more value to a team in the past four seasons than the bald-pated one, but each fall he has BEEN OVERLOOKED by the agents who were purchasing players for major League clubs, and was also passed coldly by when the drafting commenced. The only way to account for this is that when once a man has had a trial in fast company and fails to hold up his end they do not stop to think that he may im prove, and the impression prevails that he is an old fellow. Now, Dun gan may be bald and old enough to vote, but he is still a young man and is good for many years of service in the diamond by reason of his good habits. He has always been S A TOP-NOTCH HITTER, but when he first joined the Chicago Club the outfield was a new position to him and naturally he did not shine as a gardener. Since playing fie position regularly Dungan has improved wonderfully and now covers a world of ground, is one of the best throwers in the business, and also has the faculty of picking the ball out of the sun, so Chicago will doubtless use him in that left garden, where the sun has caused many a player to make a failure.—Detroit Free Press. FarreU's Fancy. Jimmy Hughes was singled out by Duke Farroll as one of the future pitching great, on the day of Jimmy's debut as a major League twirler. Hughes opened the season of 1898 in Washington, shut out the Senators and twirled a one-hit game. This lone single safety was of the doubtful order, a line drive from McGuire that Stenzel dropped after a hard run. "That new red-head of Hanlon's pitched a fair ball, but he will probably go akiting before he goes down the line on the other ten clubs this season," said Jack Doyle after the young Califor nian's debut at National park. "Don't be telling yourself lies, Jack. That lad will be pitching ball when some of our pitching stars are working their arms in tank water towns," was Far cell's prophecy. Farrell saw a great pitcher in Hughes, on the strength of Jimmy's one game, in Washington, and his prophecy was realized ere half over,—Brooklyn r- ISA I k-,,T Aiinon Is Still Alive. From Chicago comes assuranca that ex-captain Anson has finally so* cured a ground for his new Chicago club. A Chicago real estate firm lq ready to turn over to the Anson syn dicate the base ball grounds used by the Columbia Giants last season. They are located west of Wentworth avenue, between Thirty-eighth and Thirty-ninth streets, and are adjacent to the Wanderers' cricket grounds. On the west the field is flanked by the railroad tracks of the Western In diana system. In speaking of the gen eral base ball situation Anson is re ported as Baying: "If the National League drops, Brooklyn what a chance it will be for our new American Association to jump in." "For 25-cent ball?" "No, I don't think so. The existing prices are fair enough. Brooklyn would be a great town for us. Then there would be a rivalry between teaiU6^an3' ours, which wd.uld booms base ball. That is needed to keep the1 game alive. We can get great back ing in the west and in Chicago here, such as the National League never could control. All we are doubtful about now is the Eastern part of our circuit. If that braces up we are to go on. The west is perfectly solid and prepared now. As owner of some 130 shares oi Chicago ball stock I will welcome a new league as the best means of booming the business. The game of base ball at the presen^time lacks that-which is sought to"1e sup plied by the promoters of the new As sociation. I refer to the honest and business-like competition which is so necessary in all lines of business. Iri my opinion, all that the National League lacks to make it a successful enterprise is a rival organization, and If I am not very much mistaken, this will be forthcoming in a short time," WARRIOR MAN OF BLOOD AND IRON AFRICA. Bach It G«n Bailer Who Command* the Hrttl(fc In the War Against tbe Agri cultural Republic—Author of a Drill Book. W AS'V (Special Letter.) The commanding figure in South Africa today is Gea. Sir Aedvers Hgnry Buller, who holds the supreme comjnand of the British soldiers there. When all reinforcements shall have been landed in South Africa Gen. Bul Jer will have under him between 88, 000 and 100,000 men—a force nearly four times greater than the purely •V 1 $ Gen. Buller entered as ensign the King's Royal Rifle Corps. He took part In the Chinese war in 1860, went to Manitoba in 1870 with Lord Wolseley against Riel, and three years later to the gold coast. In the Ashanti cam paign in 1873 Gen. Buller took part In ifour engagements, including the decis ive battle of Coomassle. After five years he was back again in Africa, where, leading the Frontier l'-^ht horse against the Kaffirs, he exhibited great personal bravery. He particb^tfui—d. '"'I]!j|Jii§iJfi^HPlffleffTno!^than ever in ie battlefield. In the Zulu war of .1879, and in the Boer war that followed. He was present at Kassasin and Tel-el- Kebir, at El Teb, and Tamai, and won the battle of Abu-Klea. Gen. Buller is also known as the author of the Infantry Drill Book. He is a man of enormous energy, and of a peculiar cold daring, which springs from the head rather than the emo tions. A rigid disciplinarian,stern and exacting, he is feared and respected. There is more cruelty than mercy in liis composition. He personally dis likes the Boers and his campaign will be one of sternness to the end. To i. iC 5, CAPT. Capt. Stephen L'Hommedieu Slocum, who has Just been sent as the military representative of the United States government to watch maneuvers In South Africa, is captain in the Eighth cavalry and descendant on his father's side of Capt. Miles Standish and a Huguenot on his mother's side, ne first distinguished himself at the time of the Nez Perce war, when as a lad lie Vas the bearer of communications, between the officers, and on account of bis bravery was recommended by the officers for position |q the army from THE LEON KEPORrER,. THUKSDAY, JANUARY 11, 1900. IN 51 GEN. SIR REDVERS HENRY BUL LER. English troops which Wellington com manded at Waterloo. Gen. Buller is apparently fitted for the task intrusted to him. He is a man of blood and iron. His sword-is crim son to the hilt. Blood, battles, brig ades, bombs, blockading, barracks, bi vouacs, belligerency—all are synonym ous with Buller. He is entering upon his tenth campaign. In many morr charges he has faced and dealt death Over and over again he has been "men tioned in dispatches" for gallantry in action. plant the British flag over PretorU within the least possible time as a' preparatory of painting another slice of South Africa an English red—such Is his task and to that task he will apply himself with all the determina tion of his nature. LETTERS MAILED AT HOTELS. Carious Things Which an Odea Clerk Told About Them. 'The postage stamp account of any of the large hotels is something that $n't be balanced with absolute ac curacy," said an old-time clerk to a New Orleans Times-Democrat reporter. The sales show a profit, although the law forbids anyone from charging more than face value. The profit comes In on the change. A man wants stamps for a couple of letters, to illus trate, and is handed either a 1-cent stamp or a copper penny in change for the nickel he is almost certain to de posit on the counter. 'Oh! I don't want to be bothered with that,' he says, in nine cSses" out of ten, and tiro house is ahead one cent. These stray pennies will mount up to 75 cents or fl in the course of a day, and would constitute a nice little revenue from one week's end to the other were it not for the fact thai they are offset by the necessity of paying short postage for careless guests. You would be surprised to know how many un stamped letters are dropped into the mail box In the corridor. The number Is far greater proportionately than those found in tbe street boxes in the busiest section of the city." It la hard to' form any theory in explanation, but the fact is as I state, and is true ol all large hotels. There are also a great number of letters and packages on which the postage is insufficient, and such mail is invariably brought straight to the desk by the collector. We put on the necessary stamps, and I believe the practice is universal among upper class houses. It we didn't! the mail would go direct to the dead letter office in New York and the de lay would be a matter of serious an noyance and perhaps loss of our guests. Of course, we can't make a charge for the stamps used in that way, because it would seem petty, don't you know, but all the same it mounts up. It Just about balances the profits which I mentioned." Natural Soap and Paint Mlnrs. A natural soap mine and a paint mine are two of the latest curiosities Which have been discovered in British Columbia. Several soda lakes have been found in the foothills near Ash croft, British Columbia. Their bot toms and shores are incrusted with a natural washing compound containing borax and soda. It is quite equal to the washing powders in common use for cleansing purposes. About 275 tons of the compound have been cut and taken out of one lake. It Is handler^xacilj^h^^ lake alone contains 20,000 tons. RELATED TO MILES STANDISH. Flagfl of ttie Warring- Republics. The flag of the South African Repub He is little known. It is like that of Holland—bars red, white and blue— with the exception of an addition of an upright green bar, where the flag is joined to the staff. The flag of the Orange Free State also betrays its Dutch origin, for in the corner, where the Union jack figures In the English ensign, appears the Hollanders' tri color on a' field of white and orange bars. This flag is unique, for it is said to be the only one in the world in which orange appears as a color. SLOCUM. the civil list. After he becamc lieu tenant he served in the west, and was with that band of cavalry which rode to take Sitting Bull dead or alive. More recently he has been an attache to Minister Townsend at Lisbon, where he was when the war with Spain broke out. On account of his knowledge of Spain and the Spaniards he was re called by the government to give the benefit of his experience where it was most needed. Cajtt. Slocum has a brother now holdlne an official posi tion in Cuba. .The two are the only nephews of Mra. Rmvell Sags. SCIENTIFIC TOPICS CURRENT NOTES OF DISCOVERY AND INVENTION. fieallstle Snow Scenes—Heat Valve for Kettle—Harnessing the Tides—Self Froteetlon In Plants—A New Photo graphic Telescope—Recent Inventions. Harnessing the Tides. The efforts now making In Europe to produce electrical energy by utiliz ing the tides, are thought to be prac tical, and complete success is expect ed. The idea of generating power by means of the tides is old. In fact, the method now being applied on the coasts of France and England to run dynamos by utilizing the rise and fall of the short waters Is the same that was long employed at a few points on the shores of Long Island sound and elsewhere to grind flour in "tide mills." The English are treating the problem as though 1U practicability for the gen eration of electricity on a large scale was fully demonstrated. It is said that the sea wall and works that are to be erected at Southend, on the north side of the Thames' mouth, will cost $3,000,000. The purpose is to supply electricity to London, and the advan tage of the site selected is that there the rise and fall of the tide 1s very great. This enterprise will be by far the most ambitious and costly attempt yet made to harness the tides for In dustrial purposes. If it proves success ful the new source of power is sure to be largely utilized. Self-Protection in Plantg. Young long-leaf pines, according to Mr. Pinchot of the department of agri culture, protect themselves against for est fires in a most interesting and re markable manner. For four or five years the stems of the infant trees at tain a height of only as many inches above the soil. During this time their bark is extraordinarily thick, and that alone gives some protection. But in addition the long needles spring up above the stem, and then bend over on all sides "In a green cascade which falls to the ground in a circle about the seedling." This green barrier can with difficulty be made to burn, while the shade that it casts prevents Inflammable grass from growing near the protected stem. Mr. Pinchot thinks that it Is owing to this peculiar sys tem of self-protection which the pine seedlings have developed that the growth of evergreen oaks in Florida has been restricted in regions where fires have raged while pure pine for ests have taken their place. A New Kind of Vtrick. In Germany the granulated slag fro-" blast furnaces is being utilized for the {nanufacture of brick. The making of flag brick is not a new thing, but here tofore fluid slag has been em ployed for tlve nCTnap and the brick rhus pro duced has been found unsuitable for building purposes because it is imper meable to air and steam. But the Blag bricks made in Germany are, it Is said, not open to this objection. On the contrary, while exceeding the strength of ordinary bricks,-and pi sessing an extraordinary resistance1* to heat, they are more permeable to air, and consequently are well suited for the building of houses. They do not absorb water as rapidly as ordinary bricks. Inooulatlnn for Typhoid. As there is considerable typhoid fe ver in Natal, all the British troops which have been transported to South Africa have been given the option of being Inoculated with the anti-typhoid 6erum, and, according to the London Lancet, 70 per cent have availed them selves of the opportunity. The inoc ulation with serum has worked most successfully at the Indian posts where It has been tried, and the present op erations in South Africa, which are being conducted on so large a scale will demonstrate the availability of the serum^treatment in the prevention ot enteric so often prevalent with armies in tZT Realistic Snow'bul? Snow scenes in theaters ma., be made quite realistic, even thoiftr the spectators are quite assured that the falling flakes are only bits of pa per. When it is only makeshift snow scene, where the drawn-back draper ies of a window show the falling flakes, a man on a plank in the flies scat- tering pieces of paper meets the re quirements. When a more ambitious attempt at a snow scene is made sev eral small machines concealed in the flies and distributed so as to cover the stage front with the imitation falling crystals are employed. An inveentor of New York city has just been granted a patent on an appliance for producing realistic snow scenes in which the paper is fed into a hopper and scattered broadcast over the stage, a strong blowing motion being im parted to the falling particles to sim ulate the effect of the wind. This de vice. it is asserted, will place the snow scenes on a par with storm scenes of thunder and lightning which in mod ern stagecraft have been brought to a high stage of perfection, A New Photographic Telracop®. Prof. E. C. Pickering of the Harvard observatory suggested a few months ago the desirability of constructing an extremely long telescope for the pur pose of photographing stars and plan ets. He now announces that the money needed has been given by anonymous friends of science, and that a telescope of the desired kind, having an aperture of 12 inches and a length of at least 100 feet, will probably be ready within a few weeks for trial at Cambridge. The instrument is to be placed in- a horizontal position, and a movable mir rot will reflect the light of the stars into the object-glass. Heat Valve for Ketlle. A heat-controlling mechanism for use in adjusting the supply of gas from, a gas stove, so 4hat It will maintain any given temperature, such as that required for the heating of milk, the boiling of water or for use in turning on water sprays when adapted for lire alarm purposes is the invention of two Englishmen, Ernest Griffiths and William Dampier, of Cambridge. The essential feature of the invention is an easily fusible al- loy, contained in a tube, the expan sion of which, on melting, acts on a rod or level which in its turn oper ates a ratchet or star wheel, thereby turning off the gas or turning on the water sprays, according to the use to which it has been put. It is most im portant that such a device be capable of being readily reset for use again and again, and that, too, without re newal of the fusible alloy or other parts, features possessed by this ar rangement. In the illustration the de vice is shown attached to an ordinary saucepan wfiile being utilized to con trol the supply of gas from a gas stove. ll«lHtlon of Fanna to Bottom D?pngltft In an article "On the Fauna and Bot tom-Deposits Near the Thirty-Fathom Line from the Kddystone Grounds to Start_E^jj^^i^Allen, the director of -hows how the Plymouth laborat the organisms are adaj culiarities of tl causes whis of ia] movemc ture. th 12) bloloff disadvantaged! upon one another." H"- y. Taunel Ugh!** In the Batlgnolles tunnel, near Paria, Incandescent electric lamps, arranged rows along the tunnel walls, are to be automatically illuminated and extinguished by passing trains, thv rims of the car wheels •perating the electric switches. The lamps, being each of ten candle power, and placed at the' height of the car windows, will serve to illuminate the interior of the passing coaches, thus superseding the use of lights in the train. Fan and to an understanding of the local dis tfibuticn of food fishes. An Old-Time Automobile. Fifty years ago a steam carriage might have been -n on the streets of New York. It was the invention of Robert Dudgeon, who is well-known by reason of his many inventions. He used this carriage to go from his busi ness to his residence in Harlem. Two bushels of coal were used on every trip, so it will be seen it was not a particu larly economical means of conveyance. The water tanks carried sixty gallons. Finally, after being used for about ten years, the city authorities forbade its use on the streets of the city, and it was taken to Long Island, where it ran for some time on country roads. Recent Invention*. burn new discliS powders are made to i.d. intense flame by a has a round small lamp burnir flame, the powder 6eTf bulb and thrown vertically" flame to ignite It as It ascends. To announce the arrival of carrier pigeons at the home nest a whistle has been patented for attachment to th« bird, comprising a hollow ball of light material, with a clamp to secure it to the tail feather, an opening being cut in the front to let air Into the whistle. An Ohio man has patented a street car floor which will prevent people treading or sitting on passengers' toes, the edges of the floor being double, with the upper thickness supported at intervals on brackets to lift it high enough to allow the passengers' toes to slip under. Distribution of germs through the use of telephones is prevented by a new attachment which has a metallic ring to fit over the mouthpiece, with a cover hinged on one side, having a bracket on its inner face for the sup port of a small bottle containing an antiseptic or germicide. In New York a company has been formed for the manufacture of an ar mor for pneumatic tires, using an un woven, fibrous material, which is flat tened out into a wide sheet and cov ered on one side with a loose woven fabric to keep It In place, being then folded over until it attains the proper width. An improved feed box for animals has a small trough pivoted at the rear of the manger, with a narrow, round hopper dependtng"*from the ceiling overhead to fit over a cone-shaped pro jection in the bottom of the box, a weighted lever closing the cone over the hopper outlet until the animal presses the box down. A perpetual calendar has been con structed by a Frenchman named Jagot. It consists of five wheels having a total of ninety-six teeth and of nine lever3 or catches. It indicates automatically, without any attention save winding, the day of the week, the date and the month, and shows the 29th of Febru ary every foslr years, besides suppress ing it In the centenary years that are not leap years and showing It in those that are. 9 GEN. GRANT'S WIDOW. STILL PHYSICALLY AND MEN TALLY VIGOROUS. The Venerable Widow of tho' Warrior-' President Has Returned to Her Wstb-'/'i Ington Home After Several Tears' Ab* sence—Friends Always Welcomed. -5^ (Washington Letter.) Mrs. Julia Dent Grant, the venerable?' widow of the famous warrior presidents has reopened her Washington home after an absence of nearly five months.v Mrs. Grant returns in excellent health and spirits. Her outing, spent in Sar-/ atoga. Magnolia, Mass., and later in Newport, whese she attended the wed ding of her favorite granddaughter,' Julia Dent Grant, proved replete with' interesting adventures. She especially,'1 enjoyed the gayeties attending the nup tials of the Princess Cantacuzene, and Is never tired of relating her experi ences to her friends. This venerable^ woman, although 75 years of age, is re-i markably vigorous physically and men, tally. She receives her friends almost every morning in her pleasant sitting JBTJP: k\, K' & .N\V "V- MRS. JULIA DENT GRANT. rt jm in her Massachusetts avenue one. She is perfectly impartial in the .-ception of these guests. The lowly (riends of early years are as welcome as the leaders of society. Mrs. Grant will shortly issue her book of remi niscences. She has been engaged on this work for nearly five years, and with her vast experience of social and polit ical life at the capital, the volume can not fail to be Invaluable and'a distinct addition to the literature of the capital. The late Mexican ambassador, Senor Romero, who was Gen. Grant's lifelong friend, gave Mrs. Grant the benefit of his experience and diplomatic knowl eagejn the revision of the book. The late Bishop Newman also assisted Mrsx Grant in the collection of the data. The loss of these two friends have some what saddened the aged authoresaJwtflf* ie has decided, with ••he assistance of ^tighter, Mrs. Nellie Grant Sar- Jnce the book on 'ae market las season. MISS "animals The article helps Miss M. Genevieve Burnett, assist ant general organizer of the AmefiC Protective league, has become quite generally known as the "Joan of Arc" of the colored race. She was born In Little Rock, Ark., 20 years ago. Her first training was under the Sisters of Mercy in the convent at Santa Fe, N. M. Later she received a normal training in Wilberforce university, Ohio. Last year while speaking at Atlantic City on the plan of establish ing negro orphan asylums in the states of the Union she attracted the atten tion of Joseph W. Henderson of Provi dence, R. I., the editor of the New England Torchlight and the founder of the league. The league adopted her orphan asylum plan and she too'' i,n. the work of a lens-"- u'sanlzer. The objects of the organization are to unite the colored people of this coun try, to train them to become industri ous and economical, to enter into busi ness and manufacturing pursuits, to induce them to seek homes in the northern and western states, to study, read, confer and consult with each other regarding the Improvement of their condition, and to promote their interests in every respect by peaceful mate means. Everyone is an( fee ]S one cent local branches are subject t^*^^.r!Qis.atl0Ii and next year a nat 108^»lon Will be perfected with a SStf&sMl MISS M. G. BURNETT.- of at least 100,000. The organizers are meeting with wonderful success and the plan is being accepted with en thusiasm. Two NfiVflborg. The fellow-feeling that marks one of the tenderest spots in human natura is often most pronounced among great' men. A writer in the Century tells this new anecdote of Faraday. The great physicist and his friend Hoff mann were walking one day together through the streets of London, whero both were then professors, when Fara-! day stopped a newsboy and bought a. paper. Hoffmann asked him why,with his house supplied regularly with all the papers he needed, he stopped to buy a paper from a boy on the street. Faraday replied: "I was once a news boy myself and sold papers on th* street" It was a fitting explanation •:l.