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I^Uon Reporter ,0.,IC. HULL, Publisher. llpfc:?S: IOWA. tURSDAY, MAR. 22, 1900 i: A scientist Says the earth is shrink the" rate of three inches a year. «*«'may account for the anxiety of Jgkome people t° get p°8sessl°n of it be- j.^'lore it dwindles away. A bill recently passed by the Ohio legislature provides that in the ab sence of a contract agreement, women shall he paid the same wages as men. ^^In the attempt to enforce a similar i.. Readers of Dickens will recall the cure for. a cold used by Mrs. Nickleby, and described by the loquacious per son as m^st extraordinary. The rem edy was first employed the day after Christmas, and the middle of the fol lowing -April the cold was gone. If jfy only one-half of the cure-alls proposed by bills pending in congress and in the state legislatures could be expected to accomplish their purpose with like magical efficiency! Philippine cable. 4m-i V1 Boxing in the, Chicago public schools Iff H'PProved by the superintendent ani •. Pre8ident of the board of education. is evident that the future citizen of Chicago is going to be able to knock oyt all competitors, no matter what line,they may pursue. Kanjs^s, last year- many women ,*S-lo8t good positions. Wages, in the cas6 of both men and women, are reg ulated by something more powerful legislation to-wit, conspicuous ^3$ effectiveness. •"We, the delegates of the party, in national convention assembled,bear ing 'fresh mandates from the sovereign people." How many national plat forms will begin like that this year? "Bearing fresh mandates from the sov ereign people" is the way it should be in all of them. The delegates repre sent the pepple" Who, when choosing them, instruct them what to do when they get to the national convention. Several members of the Chicago board of trade have been indicted by the federal grand jury for defrauding country patrons. This is a wholesome sigh: Only a few. years ago it was es teemed a great honor to even-possess the aroma of the board. The thought that a member could be convicted of fraud never troubled, anybody. Today members of the board who induce others'to iose. money in fictitious trans actions are criminals. S 6 Drosecuted like ordinary •fc rThat the laying of a cable to Manila will prove to be "good business," sides'facilitating the sending of army j||'^'?^vj|»e'Ws, ist shown by the strenuous oppo -^^.^.Bitiottre^ntly made- to it before the Sejaate committee on commerce by a representative of a British telegraph 4«eifhpa.ny, which claimed to possess c6ttcessions from. Spain giving it ex clusive landing rights in the Philip tl$ nupi^b'f fge concessions now s'fand ihg, in view of the complete transfer of the Philippines to the United States, but it is interesting to note that shrewd capitalists see possible dividends in a sfov £S. Steps are being taken to preserve the famous Calaveras grove of big trees which will probably pass into the hands of a large, lumber firm which has secured an option on this famous California grove. It is the intention •the new.possessors to build larg mills in Calaveras connty^/l^ will then turn all of thgf7 which.,have been points of interes^^™®"6 ii §1M ... MM. I- I saw" and tiley large trees- Dne of tlie ber, wiles^0^^to visitors, into lum Some immediate steps are lakeh to save them. Various clubs and associations in California are doing their ,ftest to save the great trees, which are famous all over the world. It is urged that a national park such as has been established in Mariposa and Tu lare .counties would be most desirable at this point. The .census. enumerator's lot is hot wholly happy, even in his and our own ,land but compared with that of his brother official in Puerto Rico, it is an enviable one. There he not infre quently has to invent or evolve Chris tian names for those who never had any, or who have forgotten them, if they ever had. And fancy his perplex ity when, after asking a woman her age, he is told that so many years have elapsed,since she "was pretty"—her particular age when her beauty was conspicuous being a matter of, mere conjecture. When the same query is propounded to a man, it is usually fol lowed by a perplexed grin. The omni present small boy is of course at hand on these occasions, and beholding him, the relieved native will cheerfully aver, as he points toward him, that he "was as tall as that boy at the time of the 'San Filipe hurricane!' Thus it hap pens that in striving to attain approxi mate correctness in statements of ages, the word "about!" is in frequent use in the census records of Puerto Rico. ',V' 'J g, ,Columbus' last descendant, the duke of Vera^ia, complains that the Ameri cans did not behave in a gentlemanly fashion during the recent war. The duke is right. Nothing more rude and insolent than Dewey'sxconduct .at Man ila bay has been chronicled iq the annals of society etiquette, while such behavior as that of Schley at Santia go would have been out of place in any drawing room. But then, how could the duke expect *briny tars, coarse, burly gunners, husky rough riders and people of such patterns to observe the Chesterfleldian graces? iS .# The French have been among the most enthusiastic frlend^of the auto mobile idea, and during the coming exposition in Paris they intend to make Chat style of locomotion as consplcu ous and attractive as possible. A special automobile exhibition is to be held in the park of Vincennes, under the direction of the Automobile Club if France. Competitive tests and races [11 be arranged for all kinds of self* '^.prTia^.^Wd.pBWea «t* to be the vfcrfetia LITTLE BLACK IMPS. Back in Berlin the name of Max Hertzer had been of some account. He was, to begin with, a Hertzer, which meant much. As a matter of course, he was an officer in the army—his sis ters had starved themselves for his commission and maintenance—and he was handsqme, even for a German oijl cer. Unfortunately for him, he sang the love songs of his country, and they are quite the most moving songs in the world. They move the singers as well as the listeners. They moved Hertzer, and on one night in particu lar when he was bidden to the house of a certain titled lady he was so lifted out of himself by the charm ot his music that he proposed to an American girl who was present, and to his start led dismay, he was accepted. It was a misfortune, for he was not in sympathy with the American point of view, he did not like the insistence and intellectual arrogance of Ameri can women, and he had quite made up his mind to marry a senseless and well born fraulein who did neat work and went to kaffee klatsches. He almost loved her, she was so nondescript, and would be well content to make a harm less background of herself for his bene fit. Moreover, in spite of all his vanity, he was rather soft-hearted, and it hurt him to think how many tears would bedew those soft blue eyes when she heard of his engagement to the Ameri can girl. The American girl had, moreover, been known to do things which were shocking. She had gone shopping about the streets of Berlin unaccom panied, she had once used slang before a Weimar professor of philosophy, and she had been heard to say that she did not like the shape of the emperor's nose. She was not known to be rich even, which is the only excuse that an American girl has for living, and it was said she made some serious mis takes tn her interpretation of the Fifth Symphony. Yet he married her. And they went to America. "It is just ks well," said his friends sadly. "Really, you know, it is all over with poor Max." They felt tyat he was as good dead. It was dull in America. Well, New York wasn't so bad, perhaps, but the other towns—bah! There wasn't a true city among them. It didn't count for a man to be anybody. No one paid any attention to Max because he was Hertzpr. made HTm bitter. He had a l: tie summer house built in the yard back of his house where they lived, and smoked his dreamed of Berlin some flowers a liked these to the milit v,f pe there and Also he planted some little trees. He "nd paid much attention He studied a good deal— tactics and botany. But he fleeted to provide the daily bread. No one could blame him for it. It was an oversight on his part. His wife .taught music lessons—she gave private lessons and class lessons, and she sometimes performed at concerts. Her peculiar treatment of the Fifth Sym phony did not militate against her in America. In the course of the long and busy years four children were born to the Hertzers,' but still the burden of the breadwinning developed upon madam. She never complained. It was the greatest pleasure in the world for her to return home and find the baron sit ting there. She never saw a man so handsome: And he was always kind. Sometimes he found odd jobs to "do bookkeeping, or work in a railroad'of fice, or book criticism. He was willing —but not eager—to work. Time was apt to hang heavily upon his hands. And so it became his habit to amuse himself in a peculiar way—namely: by the making pf little black devils. He made them on anything that .chanced to be handy—an envelope, a scrap of paper, a playing card, or a book margin. He represented them in every imaginable antic. He gave them a thousand subtle individualities. His mind appeared to be beset by them. Many of his acquaintances had won dered in the course of their intercourse with him what it was that filled that .large, handsome head. Now they seemed to be finding out. The little inky imps trouped out of his pranium in such numbers that they threatened to leave it quite void and empty. The children were growing up, and children cannot do that, no matter how unobtrusive they endeavor to be, without costing some one something. These children developed talents, and in a utilitarian age talents cannot be allowed to go to waste. Madam Hert zer considered it incumbent on her to see that one studied dramatic expres sion, and another the violin, and an other wood carving, and, another modeling in clay, besides all of the regulation studies. She brought a great circle of friends about her, who adored her Bohemian evenings, and who considered the baron one of the most interesting gentlemen' they had ever niet. The baron did not consider himself. Interesting. He was bored with him .self. He wondered if tinie would never pass in America—and drew little black devils while he was waiting to find out. Among "his many pleasing and heter odox friends who visited the Hertzers was a newspaper man of a whimsical turn of mind. He had been the recipi ent on a certain occasion of a p£ck of playing cards In which each club, spade, heart or diamond was represent ed by scarlet or black devils, and the' design upon the backs of the cards was a Writhing, twisting inferno of the tame grotesque Mttle creatures. He looked at these long and appre ftttlreiy, did the newspaper man, and he was seised with an idea. This Idea, was the outcome of his observations. He had noticed that there was a look of extreme weariness in the eyes of the amiable Madam Hertzer, and that she walked more slowly than she used, and her selections at the piano, which had once been noted for their length, were nbw brief and lacking in spirit. In short, the brave spirit ot Madam Hert zer drooped under many burdens. So the newspaper man entered upon the making of"a collection, assisted by the energetic and talented children of the baron. Little black devils were gath ered from every part of the house, heads were torn from letters, that the fascinating imps might be preserved, leaves were rent from books, and even a pocket handkerchief done in a pro cession of dancing imps, in indelible ink, was taken in charge. The practical friend sent these to a certain much-illustrated comic weekly and anxiously awaited results. The family was of the opinion that there would be no results. The baron was In a state of peaceful ignorance. But the results were almost dramat ic. The comic weekly was amused. It wanted a series, indefinitely continued, of little black devils illustrating cur rent events. The officious friend carried the good news to Baron von Hertzer. "Sir!" stormed the baron. "You have, exceeded your, privileges. You have made me ridiculous. I am no clown to fillip and kick while the peo ple laugh! Will you have the great goodness to recall these personal pos sessions of mine from the stranger to whom you have confided them?" But the newspaper man was ob durate. "You will be distinguished in a few minutes," he said. "I'm going to set my alarm dock so I can wake up at the proper moment and see the fun. No, I'll not write for the imps. I've al ready sold part of them. The check will reach you in a few days. And you must be about those current illustra tions of current- happenings. When they want a thing on a paper they want it. They don't care to wait." "Am I to be at the beck and call ot these men whom I have never seen?" "It is not necessary to see them in order to be at their beck and call." The baron considered all Americans stupid, but he regarded this one as particularly so. Especially when he found that his family was leagued with the perverse man to insist upon the making of the little devils. Under pro test, and with frequent lamentlngs that he would be made ridiculous, the baron worked on. The first few days were drudgery, but the second week saw him tolerant, the third week found him in terested, and at the end of a month he was enthusiastic. The joy of work— individual, creative work—was an emo tion he had only just discovered. And when the monetary results became ap preciable he grew almost purse-proud. He began to gather ideas about the propriety of women working, and final ly he commanded his wife to cease her money-earning. With a great show of wifely submission Madam Hertzer obeyed. She rested at last, after the day's heat and burden,- and a smiling German gentleman, lord of his house and dictator over hjs dominions,. made adorable little black devils In the soli Ot Mu stuiJy.—^tXflcagG-TftWlliil}— The Sound ot mu Explosion. Mr: Charles Davison, finds tljat .when Kurtz's aU?aH~TVorks at" St. Helens, were blown up by the explosion of eighty tons of chlorate of potash, the noise was heard at Marple, twenty eight miles away. The doors, win dows and chimneys of workmen's cot tages within a few hundred yards of the works were dismantled, and within the radius of a mile hardly a window escaped.. At the battle of Corunna 1,500 barrels of gunpowder blew up, causing the ground to rock for miles. The blast at Hell Gate, New. York (130 tons of dynamite), was perceived 183 miles away by the vibrations of mercury. The shock of the dynamite explosion (fifty t.ons) at Johannesburg was felt at Pretoria, thirty-three miles distant. The naval magazine of La gouban (Toulon), which blew up 50,000 kilograms of black powder'on March 5 last, was heard at Nice, eighty-four miles distant., and even at Ventimiglia, in Italy, 100 miles distant. The coun try for a radius of two miles was blown bare,, houses knocked to pieces, and trees uprooted or bent into fan tastic shapes. ssr fnfc Heading Alond. accomplishment that 'receives too little attention among trained nurses Is the art of reading aloud. Only those who have had to lie on a sick bed through long weeks and months can appreciate the comfort of being en abled to listen to intelligent reading. A gentle, pleasantly inflected voice, a clear and distinct articulation, and an intelligent comprehension of the mat ter read have a soothing effect upon the most irritable nerves, and for that reason should be considered desirable qualifications in a sick nurse, There are many people who cannot afford the expense of having both a companion and a nurse, but a nurse who can be a companion as well-must4be considered -an acquisition indeed. -Lamartlne's Barber Still it COUNTESS A|JVP." Lamartine's barber, a certain M. Isopy, is (says a Paris correspondent) still alive. He is just ninety-two, and his greatest delight is to talk of hia hero. He treasurers up a faded daguer reotype the sentimental politician', who, having been the dominant figure In France, died in obscurity. M. Ispoy's sliow was the favorite gathering place of the celebrities of '48. It is prob able that M. de Lamartine, who used to summon his hairdresser to Macon, employed him as an emissary in those turbulent days." It was pleasing to know from such an authority that Lamartine was the inventor of "gen uine bear's grease from Russia," and that this unguent was the cause of the poet'B silky locks. An Inherited Opinion. Mrs- Gay—Well, suppose I was a co qiiette! There's no great harm in a girl flirting a little before she's mar ried. The Colonel—Do you teach your daughter that? Mrs. Gay—Why, "not it isn't necessary!—Puck. Time .la different from money in thla '—there is always enough of It to g« around :.«£!» THOUGH DIVORCED SHE REIONS SUPREME). An Amerlosn Woman Who. Is Admired by tha Old World Aristocracy—Th* Devotion of Her Bx-Hmband Still Hanltofted. by Princely PrMinta. 0^ (Washington Letter.) An American woman, Countess Adolf von Bruening, is well known In the social circles in which' European nobility moves, because of her mar riage to her husband, the count, but to the American people her name is familiar chiefly becau&e of the touch ing devotion of her divorced husband, Gordon MacKay of Boston and Wash ington. The countess' life has been most romantic. She was the daughter of Mr. MacKay's housekeeper and had grown from childhood to mature beauty under his eyes. Although twice her age, Mr. MacKay paid her devoted attention and she finally became his bride. Everything that wealth could provide was lavished upon the young wife and for a time theirs was a happy home. But a season of court life evi dently gave Mrs. MacKay new ideas for she made a. pronounced sensation by her beauty and was loth to return to her native land. Mr. MacKay's life w&s always busy and it came about that while he work ed the fascinating daughter of his for mer housekeeper sumptuously enter tained Washington society. Finally Mrs. MacKay began suit for divorce and, in 1890, was granted a decree with $25,000 yearlt as alimony, the posses sion of two beautiful homes and also the custody of their two sons. Mr. MacKay made no defense and by many "X 'V Jk siii ViSK a©##*?' ... $ mm v. was considered too magnanimous cause of his quiet acceptance of decree. pit In their administration .the town council seemed to have -acted harmoni ously with the church authorities down to the disruption ,in_ 1843.--Dundee Journal, A- DRpARY OLD WORLD Thls Wonld Be If Max Nordaa's Prophecy Should Be Fulttlled. The happy bachelor and the mls"ei able married man were detailing their joys anjl sorrows, respectively, to that confidant of man's troubles—the swell barkeep, says the Washington Star. "Max Nordeau,"' said the bachelor, after he had reiterated the happiness' ot the single state, "says that woman, at the close of the twentieth century will be on a par with man in law and. custom that the role of man as her ruler and protector will be a thing ot the past and that he will have to sue— mark the word, sue—for her love by different means than used at present." "What method do you picture. bache lors will have to adopt to 'sue' for a wife and what will they do to us when they get us where they want us when the evolution ot the sex so unsexes her that she will become our equal? In short, what will become of us?" The miserable married man thought of the present progress of the evolution and of its representative at home, as he gulped in great gaspy gulps the con tents of the glass the swell barkeep had handed him. "God knows!" he answered, faintly. "Think heaven, I won't be alive at the'close of the cen tury, that's all!" "Just to think," said the bachelor, meditatively, "no. mora presents, theaters, operas, ice cream, soda water, chewing gum, candles, flowers, buggy rides, balls, parties, walks, moonlight strolls, gate swing ing, blushes, kisses, squeezes, coquet- COUNTESS ADOLF VON BRUENINUv be the Six years later Count von Bruening, then a secretary of the German em bassy at Washington, came into Mrs. MacKay's life. After two years they became engaged'. The marriage took place in Washington the latter part of last April, the count and countess sail ing at once to Constantinople,where the former was stationed as a member of the German embassy. The count and countess are now living in Berlin, where the beauty and charm of the ac complished American are greatly ad mired. As a wedding gift to the countess, Mr. MacKay presented her a check for $1,000,000. He still devotes himself to business and has amassed an enormous fortune. THE KIRKMASTER. This Church Dignitary Was an Impor tant Peasonage l'n* Scotland. At a recent meeting of the Church of Scotland Officebearers' association, J. A. Rollo, solicitor, delivered a most interesting lecture on "The Kirkmas ter of Dundee His Duties of 5ld and •Present Sphere of Usefulness." He vividly described the duties performed by the kirkmaster in olden times. The penalties to be Inflicted upon trans gressors had to be exacted with all rigor by him. 'Among those were the following: No qian to "carry timber, red stones, or dicht his malt" in the kirkyard—penaity 40 shillings. No wine or ale sellers to receive any per son in their homes or keep table to them "in the inorning while prayers and preaching be done, and likewise on the Sunday in time of preaching"— penalty, suspension from business for one year. No person to "swear blas phemy"—penalty, for first fault, two shillings, or two hours in the branks for the second, twenty shillings, or six hours therein, and for the third ban ishment ot the burgh. No children to "play, cry, or perturb in the kirkyard, or^ break the glass windows in the kirk"—penalty, parents to pay eight shillings and mend the skaith. No merchant or mariner to sail or take voyage on Sunday, and'all Inhabitants to kqep "p^bjic exercise as. precise as the ordinary .dayg of preaching"—pen alty, £10. No person "to bring Infants and bairns under the age of five years within the kirk In time ot sernaon or prayers," and tid person "to rise and depart forth of the kirk before, the Mid and conclusion of the seragion' and W^e»''--panaitjr, for and Second tadlti,^itfeuti^ and^a# tti' third, forty sellings, or 24 hour Im prisonment op['v bps^d and. declaration ofithe Sault from t§e pjil- tish glances, bashful 'oh! it's so sud den!' No more crimps, primps, pom poms, porwders, pomades, pads, rouges, tight shoes, spider waists, soubrette locklets, silken hoselets, picture hat lets and a thousand and one of the component parts which go to make up the courtship of today. It will be a forlorn old world from our present standpoint, eh "Max Nordeau," said the married man, miserably, "is a lobster." *3 Nervous Children. A word about nervous children. Nev er scold them nor "make fun" of them. They suffer enough without your threats or sarcasm. Pretend not to see their awkwardness when in company, nor their grimaces when alone. A case was reported the other day of a boy of ten years of age, on being vexed, and often without .. any apparent provoca tion, will clench his hands and make the most frightful contortions of the muscles of his face and head till his poor mother fears he is idiotic. By no means. He is the brightest boy In his class at school, fond of reading and ot natural history, but he is. of a highly nervous temperament, and has not been taught to control the little wires, so to speak, on which he is strung. This is no single case. There are thou sands of children who give way to their nerves in similar fashion.. Talk to them about these curious little fellows that should be their servants, not their masters. Never whip them. The man or woman who whips a nervous child is on a level with brutes that have no reason. Encourage them. Help them. Be patient with them. They are the making of our future successful men and women, for they will work hard at whatever they undertake. Brace up your own nerves first, and then be in dulgent toward the capers of-your over nervous children. The Ages of Trees. As there has been more or less dis cussion about the ages of treps, it will •be gratifying to know that a German forester, who is considered as authori ty, says that the oldest trees in Ger many are known to have lived 60Q years. £fthe silver.fir has flourished f?r upward ot 400 years, and th'e evergreen oak baa been known to live 410 years, •while'other varieties of oak are from 816 to 820 ye«|TS Old. The larch has stood the storms and shines of 275 year*,! the^ red beoch 245, tbe ash 170, the blroh 200, the aspen 220, the moun tiain maple 225, the elm 1M and tha That few self-confldence rettrwolnan. RECALLS OLD CBIME. DEATH_ IN NEW YORK O* A HEARTLESS BETRAYER. He Came to the Escaped Murderer a Wanderer and Was Cared For FlnaUjr Concluded to Trjr (or the Hangman's Reward. There died in a New York liquor house the other day a man -who- had drunk himself to death. H1B very body had begun to decay as a result of con tinual saturation with narcotics. He was known about the saloonB as "Jim, the Bum," but his real name was James Lesprance. His remains were carted away to the potter's field, while his soul flitted to the judgment, there to stand trial for a crime for which the laws of human government'pre scribe no punishment. Fifteen years ago Lesprance betrayed into the hands of the law one Luke Phlpps, who on the night of August 19, 1883, shot his young wife on a Detroit river ferry boat. Mrs. Phlpps was in company with a man, a stranger to the murder er. No effort was made to shoot her companion. The shooting was done on the Canadian side and Phlpps was at once arrested and held in the Sand wich, Ont., jail, for murder in the first degree." While awaiting trial he es caped with some other prisoners but was recaptured in Pullman, 111. At the time of Phlpps' capture it was given out that while under the influ enced liquor he told of the murder, and revealed his identity that William McEwen, son of the then sheriff of Essex county, who was employed in vWP LUKE PHIPPS. the Pullman offices, heard of Phlpps' unsolicited confession, and wired his father, who sent on deputies. In a recent conversation with "^Detective Andy Rohan of Chi ^go, who arrested Phipps, that officSSw revealed to a Detroit 1I1 11 11 In 11 llfflT Of The vagrant friend knew the story of the outcast Phipps, who was living under an assumed name, yet the fugi tive trusted him.' The reward offered for Phipps' apprehension finally over came whatever qualm's of conscience the fellow might have possessed, and he resolved to become a Judas.. He revealed Phipps' identity to Rohan, and led the" latter to the poolrcwm, where Phipps was innocently engaged in a game. The informer utood in a recess of the door and pointed out Phipips to the detective.- The latter ad vanced and, tapping the doomed man on the shoulder, said: "Phipps, I want you for mu*?er.":- stewa The latter's complete surprise and show of emotion at once convinced t£e. detective that he had not beeti misin formed. Phipps wilted. He ue*med jo have wearied of the continued eille a».d dread, of detection, and he simply turned to the officer and said: "Well, I guess ir's all up wWj me." Then, turning to the maa who haJ. so treacherously eatrapped hlits, fcr conferred upon him the appurtenances and good-will of his pool room busi ness. He never suspected his Judas. The latter was unsuccessful with his ill-gotten legacy, and became very dis sipated and finally left Pullman tn the direst poverty. He never received any of the reward money. He drifted to New York to die a nameless tramp. Luke Phipps was hanged June 17,. 1884, and a grewsome reminder of his erime and its expatiatlon is the .ahull of the steamer Hope, which lies, rotting and moss-grown in a Sandwich canul. The American Duel. Two German students having quar reled, decided the earth was not large enough for both of them to live on and resorted to the diabolical practice call ed an "American duel." In p. darkened room the two young men dr^w lots, having sworn that he who drew the black ball would commit suicide. The unhappy loser went to his room and discharged a bullet into, his breast, but missed his heart, and .lingered for. several days on his deathbed his par ents were summoned by telegraph and besought him on their knees to disclose the name of his antagonist, but. he steadfastly refused, and died-with the' secret In his breast The students -not Only excused his conduct, but praised his courage, and when Us remains were taken to the railway station to be transported to a distant city, they! ac-: coinpaiiled the funeral cortege with tiirehes tlnd mtisic. The students clkim ^Vhe^-was. iiot a suicide, Ifor he |ms Kllled|ia ain :tonbesble du«l, and they maintained tut his opponent was not accessory to felJr death. becauBe he shot •MAKRS MM S!CK. W*e ti (IfaBgeJy Kww Jersey Woman Affected by Lt^hU .. ^4 In a 8pruce street biwrdtng home there is now living an elflerly s|4nster who for thirty years has Javoidel. th«.-|jjijte light. She is no misanthrope, no re oluse, nor does her aversion to I'ghl arise from any constitutional defect Of wide information, charity and tond of company, herr peculiar condition precluded enjoyment of society In tir an a in so a on most pleasant. In the evenings when the gas is lighted she retires, to cloaked corner, and hidden und^r an umbrella especially constructed to ward off rays of light, she .holds con^ verse. Thus she sits, for hours, like J. some sorceress, unseen by those in the 1' a a in whom she talks and charnis with his fund of bright and Interesting things: Not that her eyesight is affected—it is as good as that of any woman 60 years of age. She simply cannot bear the light to strike her. Diffused sunlight, as a rule, does not trouble hpr, but a tiny ray illuminating a nearrby object upsets her physical system and is fol lowed by an attack ot nausep. The patient is Miss Ford of Moorestown, N. J., a descendant of the Fords, in whose house Washington made his, headquarters while in that part of New Jersey. She came here recently ^o le treated for her peculiar malady. The physicians who have her case in charge will not say whether her condition is-' pathologically natural or reflex. Her ailment has Existed for thirty years. For all that time she has been unable to suffer the radiance, of gaslight, and when an electric light was introduced her retirement from'its presence was, rendered imperative. Its effect ufoni, her nervous system is lso she Is made ill, as though some nau- -5* seating dose had been administered to' her. So sensitive has Miss Ford be come to the irritating effect of light that should a sun's ray invade her cor ner and flicker upon the hangings, or tint the window shade, she would be.*:.-*', immediately thrown into a nervous V£'|.-. spasm. The sun which brightens and cheers all the world is to her a dread visitor, whose benign sparks are mal- .' evolent messengers. The effulgence allV nature glories in Induces only abhor rence In her. When she drives ou£ except on cloudy days, the curtains of* the carriage are drawn, the draperies so arranged that there may be no in vasion of distinct rays of light." The most peculiar fact connected' with Miss' ,t5I Ford's unique condition is that it Is not necessary for her to see the ray light to be adversely affected. It't] mere presence in her immediate vicin ity, at her side or behind her back, renders her susceptible.—Phlladelpl North American. FLOCK OF BU2 and ingratitude on the* part er against Phipps, that places tnf "r®t version at naught. It seems thai."16 wife-slayer broke jail on November^ of the year of his arrest, with anoUN er murderer named Greenwood and a' thief named Seers. They sawed through the bars of-their window and lost little time in getting out of' the queen's dominions. Phipps wandered to the Illinois town, where, in fancied security, he started a poolroom. One day, an old acquaintance, a French Canadian, whom he had known long before the tragedy, drifted into Pull man. He was penniless, ragged and half-starved, and Phipps, ignoiing the first law of natftre, took him in and cared for him. He bought him a new suit of clothes and Installed him as his right bower in the poolroom. 5®fi9f(H^One of the curious sights in Charleston. is a flock of buzzards, which, six days in the week, hover around thejgpteflA alleys, and .pa^L'^tr? •tfegftffHw^^narket-plftces of that^^lf^rt city. They are the pubilcTfeG£Yengers and are protected by -law. They cleang^pgfgg, the street^ of garbage and ,other fllth,^4|g|p and work from dawn to sunset in a most energetic and faithful manner on familiar terms with the population. They have learned not to. fear any one, but swoop down wherever they like and carry off all the decaying animal and vegetable matter they find. When the sun goes down they fly across bay and roost in the dark grov^a^tfRt line the banks of the riygrT Theyc^Jf,®!0 never work ion Sunday. Charleston ls^S,1'w^^! a very religious city. The observance of the Sabbath is more strict £here per haps than in any other place of its size in the country. The people, most ly Presbyterians and Huguenots, re tain the old-fashioned ideas about the fourth commandment. Efen. the vul-' tures respect this sentiment, and "Re member the Sabbath' day*to keep it holy." When they disappear Saturday night they are never seen again until Monday morning, and this has been? ." their habit as long as the olflest' in-'tj%Ji|| habitant can remember. Don't Tire lonr Eyes. Thunder and Lightning. Thunder and lightning, though nat-,v ural operations, are a cause of greats alarm to many. It is seldom any per son is Injured who keeps awayfrom considerable metallic substances' avoids immediate contact with the? walls of the house. The middle of the room Is In general perfectly safe, and the lower rooms are safer than th upper. A bed reffioved at a sllght dis-^ tance from the walls'.of the room Is In*" perfect security, even If the house iiero^V struck. When lead. 1b used on the roofa, of buildings particular'care should b* taken that it communlcates with tha-, spouts, ahd by these means with the ground, to -determine the distance of tb» lightning, count the-seconds be- ., tween the fiash and the thunder, and^ reckon less than a quarter oi a mil tfSir- 11 .•»*s3 baneful that. IDS. The Scavenger* ofgfcarteston, and Work: Every Except Sanday. 4®^" Washing** vU W-. W It is unwise to tire the eyes, for ifj,"^ it is frequently done they are likely to^4* lose tone. Of course, if thoroughly rested at night, they will bear a very,: frequent repetition of fatigue, hut in stead tlie sight will grow dim. The eye is most dependent upon tire gen eral health. It is impossible to indi cate just how much, and how Intense ly, the eyes may be employed, but it is safe to say that a very large number of persons in civilized life ere con stantly verging upon the dangers ot exhaustion of their vision by over- straining the eyes. Such an exhaus tion is quite common among young people who are kept several hours oc cupied with printed books. When the eyes become sensitive to light or tired, it is folly to force them. No exigency is an adequate excuse .for such an abuse. But resorting to dark rooms. |5 should be reserved for extreme eases^^ We have seen great many persons seriously injured In general health,^ and their sensitive eyes made the^^f chronic victims of weak vision^ by be-y'1^ ing shut up from light-and sunahlnefe and fresh air for several weeks some difficulties of the eyes which»%f!*vi'' should have been treated with nothingff more decided than green or smoked" glasses. tM & 'M