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ESTABLISHED 1854. THE LEON REPORTER. O. E. HULL, Publishers mid LEON, IOWA Subscription Rates: One year......? fl.60 Six months 75 Three months 40 Entered as second class matter at the Leon,Iowa,Postofflce. TWO KINDS OF EXPANSION. Admitting for the sa'ke of argument that the McKinley plan of expansion is a good thing, it will be instructive to compare what the republican president has done with what was accomplished by democratic executives. Facts concerning ihe history of terri torial growth arc found in a little book ,v just published in Boston under the title of "Territoral Aggrandisement of the -United Stale"." This work is simply historical and entirely nonpartasian. Following are sunie of the interesting statistics to be found in this been: "Louisiana purchase in 1803—By Jef f. reon—Area 804,031 acres. Population ut date of acquisition 80,000. Popula tion in 1890, 11,000,000, inhabiting the :.i states of Arkansas, Iowa, Missouri, Ne braska, North and South iDakotas, nearly the whole of Louisiana, the whole of Indian Territory, and the greater part of Kansas, Minnesota, Mon tana and Wyoming and parts of Colo rado and Oklahoma. "Florida purchase in 181!)—Area 59, 280 acres. Population at date of pur chase 4,000 population in 1890, 000,000, including Florida, and small oarts of Alabama, Louisiana and Mississippi. "Texas annexation in 1845—Area375, 2 acres. Population at date of acqui ^isition 150,000 population, in 1890, 2, 31)0,000, including Texas, and small pails of Colorado, New Mexico. Kansas *unl Oklahoma. i* "Mexican cessions in 1840 and 1853— ®Area, 591,313. Population at date of ^acquisition, 80,000 population in 1890, *1,600,000, including Arizona, California, ^Nevada, Utah and parts of Colorado £and New Mexico and a small part of ''Wyoming." I All of these acquisitions were secured by democratic presidents, Jefferson, Monroe, Polk and Pierce. Commenting on this sort of expansion, the Pittsburg Post says: "They comprise an area of 1,890,752 acres, as against 827,844 acres, which constituted the area of the Union when ^opul|itiQK of 314,000 at the time of their acquisition. They ihave now a population of not less than 20,000,000, occupying twentv states and territories 7' of the American Union. They are self governing states constituting the back bone of the republic, with an intelligent, patriotic and progressive. population. Thij'have become the granary of the 'world and supply a large proportion of of the world's yield of gold, silver cop per and other metals. No impeiialism -or colonialism among any of them. They were acquired with the intentthey should become states^ and free and equal states they are. They have aided vastly to the natural wealth and p\vrr. Tins was democratic expai- S'OIL." Hp. Now, wnat has McKinley done? By the acquisition of Hawaii, Porto Kico g... ^and the Philippines, he has acquired a total area of 124,758 acres and a popula ifetetion of 7,804,708 of every complexion known to sunshine, save the pure, un adulterated Caucasian they are black, brown and copper colored, and the Mc- Kinley administration is now loudly proclaiming they are incapable of self wss- government, or fitted to enjoy the sriglits'and privileges of American citi /.ens, or the benefits and guarantees of constitutional government. Is it new ssiuy to argue on the merits of the two kinds of expansion? As suredly not. The facts are more elo :T. quent than words.—Chicago Democrat. In a recent very thoughtful article. The Public uf Chicago pointed out that wfth the protection ot the constitution withheld from the people of Puerto Rico or the Philippines, or both, "they can be taxed differently from the Americans they can be denied the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus ex post factolaws may be passed to regulate their rights, titles of nobility may be conferred upon persons put over them religious regula tions may be imposed freedom of speech and of the press may be denied, and petitions for redress of grievance suppressedunwarranted searches and seizures and arbitrary imprisonments may be made life, liberty and property may be taken without the process of law and all the other rights secured to Americans by the constitution may be denied. Even if our congress extended to them the protection of the constitu tion or any of its clauses, any subse quent congress would, under this theory (the theory that the constitution does not extend of its own force), have the power to withdraw it." When Ameri cans who have votes have difficulty in restraining legislators from depriving them of these rights would the islanders who were without votes have? 1. Those 161 republicans who voted for the Puerto Rican tariff bill may yet look mighty small when compared by Amer ican standards with the nine members of their party who Toted against it. f*1 u: & 4BS0UITEiy^(IRE Makes the food more delicious and wholesome ROVAL BAKtNQ POWDER CO.. NEW YORK. WAR TAXES. the war taxes It is high time that should be removed. There is a surplus in the treaRuiy and this surplus is destined to grow stead ily if the taxes are not stopped. Of course it would be better for all concerned if congress would repeal the tarifl' which protects the trusts and let the war taxes stand, but. congress is re publican in politics and will do nothing of the kind. This being the case, the war taxes should go. The secretary of the treas ury has made a statement: regarding the revenue. Upon the showing which he makeb the repeal of the war taxes, in part at least, is. practicable. For the fiscal year ending June 30,1900, the esti mated receipts for the government are as follows: 'Customs, $233,000,000 inter nal revenue, $292,000,000 miscellaneous, $35,000,000 total, $500,000,000. The ex penditures, including $135,000,000 for the army and on our war account, $55, 000,000 for the navy and $143,000,000 for pensions, aggregating $490,000,000, leaving a surplus of $70,000,000. Plainly that $70,000,000 should not be exacted from the people. Housed in the treasury it is a tempta lion for subsidy grabbers and can do the taxpayer no good, being out of circula tion and practically buried capital. For the fiscal year ending June 30, 1901, the total revenues of the govern ment are estimated at $577,000,000 and the expenditures at $495,000,000, leaving a surplus of $82,000,000. In the next fiscal year the secretary allows $125,000, 000 for the army and presumably for war, and $00,000,000 for the navy—a re duction of $5,000,000 on account of the two most important items in our nation al budget since the era of imperialism was ushered in with the reign of Mc Kinley. This matter will grow worse as ex penses are reduced and the only way to improve the conditions is to repeal the unnecessary war taxes. 3ar]os ciplJtravelei out of a Wright, Joseph, Ore. My country 'ti$ of thee, -v $weet «£and of liberty? •Of thee I $ing. £and where our job$ all died, £and of the Gold £ug$ pride, What woe doth US betide For tru$t$ are King. James II. Garfield, the son of the late President Garfield, has entered the lists as a candidate for the republican nomi nation for congressman from the Twen tieth district of Ohio, which includes about half the city of Cleveland and Lake and Medina counties. Mr. Gar field is a brilliant young lawyer, and his already made a reputation as meml^pr of the Ohio legislature. 4 Nine states hold their elections for state officers earlier than Novenber this year. They are Alabama, Aug. 6 Ar kansas, Sept. 3 Georgia, Oct. 3 Louis iana, April 17 Maine, Sept. 10 North Carolina, Aug. 2 Oregon, June 2 Rhode Island, April 4 Vermont Sept. 4. In Rhode Island a proposition was voted on to change the state election to Novem ber. Unless nearly all the prominent repub lican newspapers of the United States are totally false prophets the death blow has been delivered to the republican party in the passage of the Porto Rican tarifl bill. AN DMA HAD CONSUMPTION and I am afraid I have in herited it. I do not feel well I have a cough Ay lungs are sore am losing flesh. Waai shall I do? Your doctor says take care of yourself and take plain cod-liver oil, but you can't take it. Only the strong, healthy person can take it, and they can't take it long. It is so rich it upsets the stomach. But you can take SCOTT'S EMULSION 4 It is very palatable and easily digested. If you will take plenty of fresh air, and exercise, and SCOTT'S EMULSION steadily, there is very little doubt about your recovery. There are hypophospbites in it they-give strength and tone up the nervous systengt while the«od-liver oil feeds and nourishes. soc-and fti.oo, *11 draffWu. SCOTT & BOWKB.dhemUuJ^#wYfk. iJS GEORGE FRED WILLIAMS- No Word of Qualification of Any of the Issues of 1896. An Address Delivered at the Rhode laljuid Democratic Counventlon. Si •'This is, I belieye, the first meeting of the first campaign of the presidential year east of the Mississippi. Our na tional policy is practically settled in ad vance of the convention, and our candi date is already re-elected. Massachusetts and Rhode Island are merely the her alds of the national convention. What, then, are we working for? It it merely the spoils of office? Have we no other impulse than that of opposition? If those were all, I certainly should not be here to-night. I believe that we are en tering upon the second battle for man's right and human freedom everywhere that our republic as it guards liberty in its own territory makes it stronger and firmer elsewhere that we have allowed the tyranny of property to dominate mat in his God-given right to life, lib erty and the pursuit of happiness that our republic has become a victim of the spirit of commercialism, which has de graded our morals, and now even utters defiance to the declaration of indepen ence and the constitution of the United States. 1 believe that a great social di vision has beeu established in our land by bad laws and by human greed{ that weJiave allowed systems to be piled upon nystems by which the mighty for tunes of a few individuals are piled higher and higher, while the opportun ity of the masses is becoming daily nailer to enjoy the bounty of God. 1 feel that the only task we have before us is to gain possession of the government, and bring back to a discouraged and al most hopeless people the realization that this government was made for their happiness and not for their spoil ation. I confess that our prime purpose shonld be to win the fight, and would eyen diliberatety postpone some. necea- ity of.the votes. I say this becatue I believe it to bathe first esseutial to our ultimate success that we should demon strate to the people that the democratic party can be loyal to tbe popular in terests, and proposes to take up the fight in earnest. The consumation of the present schemes of .the republican party, four years more of domination by monopoly, may so fasten the shackles upon our people that even an tfnraged people cannot shake them off. therefore we must win, and win this year. "But I submit that not by tbe sacri fice of any single principle or policy es poused in '90, or adopted by general consent since that year, shall we com mend: ourselves to th£ people of' the United States. One question our ene mies, at least, have decided must be put into the background or we ghall. surely lose, and in the east we have been told, with nauseating frequency by tbe gold press, that the silver question is dead and must not be resurrected. feWKSi TIIE BIMETAMC PLATFORM. Men of Rhode Island, the democracy of the United States^did not adopt the platform of bimetallism in 1896 from any motives of expendiency, but they adoped it from thoroughgoing convic tion that the gold standard will be ruin ous to the industrial classts of the couuiry that it was responsible for the terrible panic ot ISiKJ and its succeeding depression, and upjii that issue we ral lied.six and a half million voters, who felt for the first time that the democratic party had taken up the people's cause regardless of political consequences. If the conviction.of the democratic masses #as right then it is nght now. For quarter oi a century there has not been a congress to which the democratic con stituency has not returned a large ma jority favorable to tbe monarchy policy announced in 1896. We deem it now, as we deemed it then, impossible! for this country's prosperity to be perma nently based upon a monetary founda tion which is controlled abroad and subject to the easy manipulation of the monetary magnates of the world. This policy you have indorsed in your recent convention, as we indorsed it in Mass achusetts last fall. It has the ardent ap proval of nine-tenths of tbe true dem ocrats of the country, and if we qualify or abandon it we. merely demonstrate that ohr paity was in 'iKS a party ot ex pendiency and subserviency, shifting with every wind, having no convictions which Could not be abandoned for tem porary success, and espousing a cause only to abandon it upon the first re verse. 1 have been appealed to repeat edly to use my influence to set aride the silver question for the sake of obtaining accession from the republican party and frOm the democrats who abandoned us on this issue .in 1896. Anti-imperialist advocates and ^anti-trust enthusiasts have begged that-this course be taken, bufc these gentlemen forget that if we lightly abandon our. convictions upon LEON, IOWA. THURSDAY AIMI/26, 1900. BAKING POWDER vft prove how lightly we can be false to all. Shall we impose im perialism unsuccessfully in 1900 to aban don tbe cajpein'1904?'."No. When you in your convention spoke the word of constancy to our platform of '96 you demonstrated that^the democracy has planted itself, firinljf upon the glorious declarations of that-platform, and upon those lines will gain the victory for the people. PEOPLE WIKIIR TITAN THE FKW. "It is a false cry from those who so lightly abandoned theii tariff views in '96 because of our money policy, that they cannot sink their views upon the money question to rescue the country from imperialism and monopoly. If they are in earnest theV must take our party policy as the majority determines it, or .they must go the opposition. T|iereare many alleged Democrats who nebd to learn the lesson that tne peo ple are wiser than the few, and if the awful consequences of a Republican vote in '96 have not yet satisfied them how fatal is any divergence from the Demo cratic party, then they are not lit mem bers of our party, and we are stronger without them than with them.* The truth is, that those who are Democrats at heart will gladly uudo the mischief which their opposition of '96 has fast ened Upon tbe people, an-l will come back rather with contrite spirit than with any demands for a change of policy. Any change of policy to-day would prove us fickie and inconstant, and for feit jour right to tbe confidence of the masres, and it is well that it should he understood now that we have not evpt. the remotest idea of qualifying in ihe slightest degree our declarations of 1890 Wall Paper Quality Wull paper uifltfru like everything elsp. There are large factories turnius: out paper that is made simply to sell paper that doesn't hang well, that draws and crackp, and the colors of which fade in a little while. We Haven't a Roll of Such Paper in the House. This does not mean that you will have to pay high prices here it means that we are content with a efc niargip. ^TfJWikve'} of papers cheap in E rice, but good in quality. uy as cheaply as you can. but get good paper. We can serve you in both re SpPCtS. W.E. MYERS & CO. Druggists. rrrr I t- A to & Soap. & i/St A ME/VTS JI Fancy Breakfast bacon, pound. /Fancy streaked sides, pound Fancy fat backs, pound Fancy fat plates, pound -sA^Fancj dry salt plates, pound... pure lard, pound 8c ha 1 0 AM LEON QUEENSWARE CO. 'Phone 59. Opera House Block. iftV '1 V.-. All we ask 15c. buys I ib. Golden Rio Coffee. ifcr 20c. buys 1 Ib. Peaberry Coffee. 5c. buys 5 dozen Clothes Pins. il? 20c. buys 1 pail Jell. N DRIED FROlTS I xFancy California peaches, pound 10c Fancy California prunes, pouud or Fancy evaporated apples, ponnd...10c mmmw- OPERA HOUSE BLOCK. THE BIG LOW PRICED GASH STORE! CORNER 8TH AND MAIN, LEON, IOWA. FLODB TOO LOW TO QUOTE PRICES -TRY OS ADD SEE! Fancy Seed Potatoes, all Varieties, Early and Late, per bushel Garden Seeds in Bulk or Papers. Onion Sets Red and Yellow. LANDSLIDE-LOOK AT OUR PRICES ...,12c ....IOc .... 8c .... 7c .... 7c Biy,0»n,0iK gblTCk^WaD. Skorts, Oil HealChickek Feel! Wood Delivered to all Parts of the City in Amounts of 25c and up*i REPORTER SERIES Y0L. XXV.%0. 35 s^- JL 4 Us 1 YOUR BUSINESS!! W ,v'" Rock BbilomGrocery Prices. it/ ?c*, ys! can Tomatoes two pounds, tfi 5c. buys I can Pumpkin two pounds. ifc 10c. buys I glass Jell, assorted fruit. 25c. buys I ..dozen Fancy Lemons. IOc. buys 1 pound Evaporated Apples. 20c. buys 1 dozen Oranges. 50c. buys sk. Clark's Special Flour. $1.00 buys I fullsk. White Loaf Flour $ none better. ifc 25c. buys 2 sks. Meal. 3 25c. buys lO bars Something Good W W S is to look at our '-±L Canned Goods Fancy Gallon Table Fruits. Peaches per gallon Apricots per gallon Plums, pitted per gallon Raspberries per gallon Blackberries per gallon Pumpkins per gallon Pieplant per gallon Blackberries. 2 pound can be California apricots 8 pound can 15c California peaches 3 pound can 10c Raspberries 3 pound can, fancy 15c Blackberries 3 pound can, fancy...v.15c Pumpkin 3 pound can, fancy 10c Pieplant 3 pound can, fancy 10c Preserved strawberries 21b can ...12^c TIMETABLE. f|t( c« Q. ps^stsl/issa^hi p?o«Khfer",y47„a®.|Passenger. fwfc~".4So.Sr5:'"m..8:B0lp rcigni......ji.35p, •mi K. At W. W PASSED? I- NORTH./ Freight *r a re 9 3 5 a 4:50P*m-1 onty. DFE°7C:l5eaXJ1m Passenger 2:45p,m SS ng n0rth' Noas. Frefshton Wednesday only BiOSi m. Tukbs tbo place of No. 13. f1 B,Ma-"v oupon tickets on sale to 'all tioints n,n nationm and haVe ba|fg ttg| ON- efieoked to'destl- A. S. THARP, Agent. EXECUTOR'S NOTICE. Estute of John 3urrell, deceased. ^here.b.vgiyeti to all persons inter- day authenlicated» 33 3T •Jf March, A'D. HI was appointed by the district court, of Dcc'atur (outitv Inistrator of the estate of^Johnl Burrel I .deceased, late ot said countv All persons indebted to said-estate will make 4 undersigned, and those having claims af^ain^t the same will nrat^nt tuom imce!y said court for allow Hated March 28, 1900. WM, BURREIX, Executor. succ,e-"slully «nri!'no8on l"1,iC i0Uu1'. \b it/ \h W W almost all forms ot and or(Jan'1 diseases," dislocations after other means 1°, 0Dfer them we may mention general nervous, prostration, facial and gen erivl agltans headaches, sciatica, lumbago, S s.t" Vltus Dance, locomotor ataxia, all forms ,f neuralgia.-loss of \olee, en.-rgod tonsils, incipient consumption.~par- fcver- wry neck, catarrh, ginmuatea sore eyes ptervirium prvftfnpinn scrofula spinal curvature, goitre, lr?egulart ties of the heart, hip joint diseases, milk leg, varicose veins, Urlghi's disease, diabetes, toi aln n5 hS iSITe' jaundice, catarrh -ifslom acn .mil bowels, dyspepsia, constipation, etc Female Diseases a Specialty. lefst!)? ppr ee,u- ot al1 35c 35c 35c 35c ohron- ie affeclions abandoned as incurable by otLit-r systems of treatment, most of them r-'joici-.g ®ure!? wc "sU your curefui inves- mosi DR. J.R. GILMOUR, graduate of Kirksville School of Osteopathy. Offiee at Woodniansec Hotel. Office days. Tuesdays. Thursdays and Satur davfl. Mrfir»o iinm.0. .„ days. 5 p. m. Officc hours: 8 to 1*2 a. ra 1 to Consultation and examination freer "V-oTvesfy \s ttve "ReaY PoVvc^. Honest onest goods, Every onest prices, and Hour 'it dealings will Proves (surely bring success. it. THE I.AST DAYS OK THE NINEIIENTH CEN TURY SHOW NOTHING MORE CLEARLY. We believe this fact, and our words demon strate our belief. Our goods are warranted to be exactly as represented that Is honest. Our gt,:-ds are guaranteed to give satisfaction, that Is hi nest. If any article of jewelry of oiir' manufacture does not give perfect satisfaction we wllkrefund the money patd for the atticies that honest. «Sa§^liCP'ea««ntoii. Iawa. {tRSjVe at prices that. §?."¥ are made from rolled gold plateTgola ttlie&.gold front, or solid go'd stock, and are warrantsd to give perfect satisfaction or Hie money will be refunded. If this notice shou'd reach any one living too far from Mr. Haag's store, or any other cui tomer of ours, lo permit their purchasing these goods from our customer, we will sell the goods at retail lo such persons, under tbe same warranty and deliver by mail. We will also send printed Instructions as to the care of' jewelry—how to clean it, etc. on application. W. F. .Main Co., Eastern Factor}', COP. of Friendship and Eddy Sts., Providence R. I. Western Factory (Largest .Jewelry Factory in the world), under process of construction at East Iowa CHy, la. Over 52,0()U ft. of floor space, 32_4L ik iti 0/ Ui "i ib to ib ili it*