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if 1P' I 12 Pages Phone 22. ESTABLISHED 1854. THE LEON REPORTER O. E. nULL, Publisher. LEON, IOWA Subscription Rates: On* year '.. fl.SO Six months... 75 rbre* month*.... 40 Altered a« ««eon2 matter at the LeonJo\oa,Po$tofflce. Roy H. Chamberlain, rf Page county, son-in-law of Col. W. P. Hepburn, has been named as collector of internal revenue for Hawaii. The United States weather liureatf1 station at Eagle, Alaska, has now been in'operation for somewhat over a year. The lowest temperature observed dur ing that period was 08 degrees belo,^ zero, in January of the present year. -p Iowa had. 1,163 convictions in her district and superior courts for the year ending September 30th, against l,191,or the same period in 1895). The costs of the prosecutions amounted to $409,917, or an average of $355 per per sons. Trusts have been heretofore strong enough to fasten themselves on the peo pie without aid from the government, says the New Orleans Picayune. All they haye asked was to be let alone. Now the ship trusts wants to be supported out of the taxpayers' pockets,. That is that most audacious scheme of all. This subsidy grab has been on hand for three years, and has heretofore been defeated in all its attempts to fasten itself on the people. Now however, it seems to have prospects of success and its powerful promoters will doubtless use pressure enough to defeat other appropriations, unless they can get what they want. Yate university's proposition to edu cate five yonng Filipinos free of charge, with the suggestion that other colleges express a willingness to do the same, has been acted upon promptly, by the 'educational institutions of.lhe country. mj&m Ms*11: fifty (TOllegw have made he proposition. yeti mote collies' tobe hisard "from with tl» pr^baUUty'that proviskm wilt ^j^f ^foc'tbe education Jn the United States of300 or mpn am^itioqs yotiBft Filipinos. :The candidates for Ir^ll'full conrse bf study will be chosen under a plan to. be formulated by the ci^tf service commission, and a proper method of making the project known through the Philippine islands ought to have tome effect in cultivating the good will of that belliperent people. I The Electrical Riview suggests tbat the modern passenger train, with its restaur ant, dining car, barber shop, bathroom, library, smoking room, etc., is still incomplete, because it lacks a telephone exchange.: Such trains," says our pro' grfessive contemporary, are sometimes of a respectable fracture of a mile in length, and when the passenger in the rear car wants .to know if his turn in the barber cat is about due, or whether there is room for him id the dining car, he is com' puled to take along walk under some what disagreeable circumstances. While there may be some little difficulty in the working of transmitters on a vibrating train there seems none that may not be overcome by a little experiment." This Review suggests also that wireless tel egraphy would be useful for fire alarm systems. And now tbat we are on the subject, Why not abolish tbat awful plush? SO* CANAL LOGIC. From the arkimentB employed in and out of congess W the advocates of an "American cank" through the isthmus one would infer bat by that term is meant a waterwayto cost, at the lowest estimate, $200,000,WO, and to be kept in serviceable conditio by the expendi tnra of say, $10,000,Dinner annum for tbe aole purpose \of j»»viding for an emergency not likely to Wise more than once in five taindred ye»V We have not been at war with a firsCUags power for well-nigh a century ana^ven sup' posing that on an average ofVnce in a hundred years we should bec^ne thus ipTolved, a combination of \jrcum etances which would require theNirans fer of the Oregons of the future ocean to ocean would not be arise in one out of five of the wars ticipated. If our enemy should be ,to draw upon our naval resources one side In order to strengthen on forces on the other coast if he should be weaker on both oceans we would not need to do so, The only contingency^ under which an "Americsn canal" would be of any use would be that ofoor being called up on to meet a foe whose strength. Bhould happen to be greater than ours on the i)f£Padfic and less on the Atlantio, or vice versa. And to provide for this im probable emergency!"we are to spend iinndreds of millions on a canal, when an infinitely smaller sum we could a navy of miflScient power todafy navies on the oceans of the lvorld hilftdephia Record. mm •*k' WSOWtEEir^URE VOTE OF "WANT OF CONFIDENCE." There was recently a. presidential elec tion in this country. Discussion which preceded the balloting was vigorous, in excellent temper and on certain matters of transcedent importance reflected a practically unanimous public national opinion. One of the matters upon which voting Americans were practically .as one when the ballots were counted was that no monarchy.shall.bave no controlling voice an international canal constructed on democratic American soil. The attitude of the McKi'nlev admin istration toward the pretensions of Great Britain in regard to the proposed Nicaragua canal would- haye. defeated the president for re-eleciion had not the Kansas City financial plank furnish ed him with a safety fijat into official harbor. Friday the first' opportunity arrived for the voice of the country to t-eacb: the white house upon the issue. Des pite long interested and. unscrupulous efforts on the part of the administration to coerce, coax and cozen senators into ratifying a surrender of American rights to Grea.t Britain, the Hay-Pauncefote pact was virtually defeated. By a vote of 65 to 17 the popular condemnation was expressed on an^amendment which in all probability frustrates for. the pres ent, if not forever, the project of an American secretary of state anxious to distinguish himself in British annals. Thus the American electorate has pass eJ a vote of "want of confidence" is the present McKinliey cabinet. In France such a censure would be im mediately followed by a change of min isters. In Great Britain a sensitive premier .would feel obliged to "go to the coun try"—that is, to resign and let the new poll show whether or not the policy re buked were explicitly condemned or not by the source of governmental au tbority- -ATOteof" cause no upheay^L at Wftshlqgtbn. Under our. inflexibly system'a ..censured minister may continue to hold, h^ offlc* so ion# as his official superior shall choose to retain-him and he prove so dull to-national opprobrium as to [enjoy himself in official obloquy.—Chicago Chronicle. •yms: New Songs Not Catchy? New Play Too Droll? New Opera Too Long? r' *15R Wby? what on earth ails you? Is it indigestion? Get a bottle of Dr. Cald well's Syrup Pepsin. It keeps one straight the year around. I buy it at L. Van Werden's. We are on hand with the nicest line of)goods for holidays. J. R. B&siiaw. Thin, pale, anaemic MS.t-, Makes the food more delicious and wholesome -1 ROVAl BAKINO MWOCK CO.. WW YORK. 9ET PROSPEROUS TOWNS. Ringgold Record. s' girls need a fatty food to enrich: their blood, give color to their cheeks and restore their health and strength. It is safe to say that they nearly aH reject fat with their food. COD LI VCR OIL is exactly what they reqliirer it not only gives them the im portant element (codjtyeif pil)!! in a palatable ahd easily di gested form,but dso tliie hypo* phosphites which are so vajua ble in nervous disorders that usually actompahy maama. SCOTTS EMULSION is a \tty food that Is more easily thanany othw form A certain aimwl of necessary for health. itt thb^ay^v ivG'pown pef\ a pound '*yw% taking it Chtmbtt, V«wVi LEON. IOWA. THURSDAY. DECilMBii.fi'27. 1900. POWDER The late census returns gives Bedford, the county seat of Taylor county, a pop ulation of 1,977. In 1890 the place had ,643 and in 1895 2,070. Of course Bed ford people are disappointed, having claimed a greater population. There is perhaps general disappointment in the reported populations of Creston, Clarinda, Shenandoah, Leon, Osceola, Mt. Ayr and almost all the Iowa towns. There need not be. These towns have, but few manufacturing interests, which induce people to move to them, and foi any town or city to have more peo ple than work, is a great injury to all concerned. If the.y desire to grow they must provide work for the people. If not, they will go elsewhere. It is a question of work and wages and living and starving. Many of the people of all these towns are sympathetically helping to kill them, by sending aWay for goods and spending money abroad. Let such a method of doing business be come common among the people of a town and surrounding country and soon it will decline and eventually per ish. It does not patronize itself, but strangers, and soon "a dead town" tells the story. "You tickle me and I will tickle you" a good business motto, and those who do not observe it deserve to fail. Mutual reciprocity is the secret of successful country and town prosperi ty. Those therefore, who are sending to Chicago, Des Moines, St. Joseph and other places for goods, are effectually laboring to kiil their towns. Sap the business life of your towns and you destroy them. In conclusion, these towns have as many people aB they de serve to have. Let them become more independent and self productive and they will have more people and better towns. We have an instance in mind now. A manufacturing plant went to a certain town and took to it six fa mi lies, all of them good people. The town .^rithheld encouragement and p«tronage. The-plantjiitfomtt^ lip and itioved to. aniother pfMe '#bere it enjoys great prosperity. The trouble is not in our stars, but in ourselves. A* little close fisted: town will never have good business, good residences, good churches and good schools. It does not appreciate them and really does not want them. There is nothing which pays a community better than, in every way possible, to encourage, all its en terprises, »oth secular and religious.— •M ..$ «-t jga MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE. The laws relating to marriage and di vorce in the United States are so varied that it is often difficult for persons to tell whether they are married or single, of whether or not men and women are living together fn defiance of the laws. Every state of the forty-flye constitu ting the union has a diflerent law con cerning marriage and divorce and it is now proposed that a federal law be en acted so as to cover the whole question. As congress under the federal constitut ion has only the powers actually dele gated to it by the states or by necessary implication, and as marriage and di vorce are not among the powers, there might be some difficulty in obtaining the consent of tht necessary number of states requisite for adoption of a con stitutional amendment, not that the great majority of people in all the states do not recognize the injustice and ab surdity of the law under which they are living, but that there is nearly al ways considerable difficulty in getting the masses of the people to carry through a constitutional amendment, ho matter what its character. There is much hesitancy about disturbing the old landmarks and besides a great many people firmly believe that we are govern ed too much already and they are con sequently unwilling to grant further con stitutional powers to either the state or nation. Still the question of marriage and divorce is such a vital one—a question tbat involves conjugal society, the pa ternity, care and education of the fchil dren and thus the very foundation of the nation itself—that it seems there should be little hesitation on the part of the people in voting for the amend ment. In this connection it is gratifying to notice that Chairman Ray of the house committee on judiciary intends to urge upon congress the necessity for such an amendment as welt as an amendment prohibiting polygamy. He says: think that the laws of marriage ought to be uniform throughout this nation .and tbat the divorce law ought to be uniform. I think that a man marrii to a woman in New York ought to. married to her elsewhere in tta/TJnited States, and then when d^jrOreed from her in one state he ougjyf to be divorced from in eyery eutte. Now the ~law isHiiuch fbapejsrowing out of the ^Tof rtbe several .'states be lawfully married to it ^wbm$*n •residing re ^different states, 'ffr-r the marriage to each woman being .rec ognised as lawful in the particular state where.the marriage took placef but not recognized in the several states. It would take too long for'pie to point out the conditions that urise under the con fiicting^and d^flering state laws. These evils are national in tlieir extent and efiect, and ought to be reachei by uni form national laws. We cannot hope for uniformity of law oh the subjects among forty-five different states."' As to polygamy congress controls it in the territories, and as every state has a law against plural wives, the interfer ence of a national amendment would' not be necessary. Husbands and wives who are happily mated do not slop to ponder over the necessity of such a law as is hen in con-1 temptation, but those who hnye occa sion to visit the divorce cqurts in the larger cities--Chicago,' for instance— where men ahd women are' sometimes, forever separated from each other and their children in fifteen minutes'. time might stop to consider if it was not nee-. es?ary for the government to. do some thing in this matter and to do it at the earliest possible moment.—Des Moines Gazette. Most In Quantity, Best In Quality. Morley's Sarsaparilla and Iron is a tonic, a blood purifier and a blood maker. It.does 'toot stop with merely curing certain diseases, like scrofula, sores,. abcesses, etc., but cleanses and builds uf the whole Bystem. All who have tried it say there is more cure in one bottle of Morley's: Sarsaparilla and Iron, than in six of any, other kind. Sold.by agent in every town and bv L. Van Werden. Holiday ft W «Jr ^,1 Each succeeding holiday time more and more buyers come to onr sundry de partment. In a large ma jority of cases, especially for family giving, such common sense gifts as hair brushes, cloth brushes, fancy combs, hand mirrors toilet articles, etc., can be wisely giv*n. T|ey are Useful, a :needed'1stMf~. Mm .» 1# wppree 'ciated. Buying tfaese things here helps ti loit at a season when there iriiever eni money .to go round. .' PERFUMES. Perfumes you will give of courfe. Al ways in good taste, always acoeptable if-the quaillay be right. We carry the best goods made, and supply them at most reasonable prices, S|W. E. MYERS. Druggist: z.* PARKER'8 HAIR BALSAM OleuiMt ud bamtflM tha hate tauri»nl_frowth. Hevar Ml( to Beatfir* Ony H»lr to ita Toutlifttl OolorT ouue of ^pJ^tj^adinaiir other oonatlpaUon. 00 ota.&fLOOAt m, CMICHESTtIV WJChttLISH all Dl. MwMtK Uil S. Y. HABflElt. ISO wwwwi ,"^5 3g Si* Ct 1 Standards per can Extra selects New York Counts.... A "t JO £*j W J? ri. '•rr*- B6r. ioio UIs should never benoglected. The objeoUon to the unial oathaitlo remedies 1« their coeMve reaction which in gth Uwrlbtoa. Takeether. Beflua NMnthai I ml la- SsK ]. A Harris & Bros Manufacturers of ar Dealers In ud Qmite 5^: LEON. IOWA. We 'Carry a magnificent line of monu ments. The worsmanship-is unexcelled and material used first-class. a We buy our stock in car load lots direct from the quaries in the east, thereby, enabling us to make than firms buying in small, quantities Our business is run strictly on a first class basis and we all our work to give perfect satisfaction. tar r_4'4 Sense! J. HRBI8 ft BROS. Livery Feed and Sale Stable. Fresh Teamsl_ C" -^_New Rigsl Special atttention given, to commercial men. Your patron age solicited. Phon. 20. John A StOUt. NOTICE. I am still on hand to cry saleB in De: catur and adjoining counties. Twenty years, experience fits melo do the work tothe Satisfaction of every one. "I war. rant my work All tbat id necessary is to drop a card Jo Oecaturi (owa. Box Aucttwieef J. H. MEUWLL, Auctioneer. CROWN. IOWA. 16 years experience. Satisfaction guaranteed. ChareeB reasonable. Best of references. Give, me a chance at your sale. FARM FOR SALE! acres, 100 .A. in cultivation, house 24x24, 4 roomsi small orchard, 3 wells, 2 miles southeast of Spring Valley. Terms reasonabln. RICHARDSON. S. J. Come to the only house inu'^the city that can Ready for Xmas. at 1 everything you want in this line.^ NUTS OF ALL-VARIETIES AT LOWEST PRICES. White Grapes, Bananas, Oranges, Granberries, Apples, Celery, CaBbage, Potatoes, Onions, Turnips, and Sweet Potatoes^ ft Peaches, apples, apricots, raisins, plums, currants, prunes. Package coffee, 2 packages for Table peaches peeled per can Gallon Good peaches apricots, plums and berries. Wjiitt Loaf Flour per sack Cream of Dakota per sack Queen otKansas per sack Pride of Kansas per sack Blue Ribbon f* *_ .. .:rfc BASKETS, Market... .4c Bushel teed ".....12o Large lunch ........19c Large clothes..'.. 40c Large willow .50c & Undertaking Dq \4 -. REPORTER SERIES VOL. XXVI. NO. 18 am a Licensed Embalmcrunder the laws of Iowa. r. mealy Graham, Buckwheat and Feed. Do not buy anything in our line until you get our prices, We will make 'r'"^ prices in large lots. W. P. CLARK & (I). CORNER 8TH ANP MAIN, LE0N,10WA. 12 Pages We are not the iargest store on earth, but we give you the v-: big bargains. r- Choice line of- Dolls, Small Toys, Handkerchiefs, Ties, Glassware, Chinaware, Berry Sets and Lamps. & JBL C. BOUSER. 3 PHONE 200 OPERA HOUSE BLOCK. -V phone 2£. «.» Vi RUBBERS. Boys' rubbers LiJc Ladle 'Alaska 2% to 4.^720 Misses' cloth tops 82c Special in Shoes to Close Out. Large Decorated Chamber Set $1.85. The 6cana 10c counter is full of bar gains and up-to-date. •Stxictl3r Cs.sla.. J. R. CONR^V. HM"pc tention is given to this depart- ^5 ment. All calls promptly look ed after. —g furnish, *9 •.'v.'. •.^Mvv:'}* mmmmK Everything Beautiful -5 with which we come in con tact helps to reline and strengthen our finer nature. Contact with beautiful furn iture and beautiful sur roundings subdues the .coarser and sharpens the finer nature as a grindstone sharpens, a knife. Little children take in impressions as a sponge takes in water. Thev, should have a cosy, pretty borne to live in. We keep everything to furnisjj iiomes cosily and r«a ably. as i-fii you with -t IK J. tj, -S- S 20c 30c 35c 1 10c 81.00