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iM %.- 3», ¥H ESTABLISHED 1854, THE LEON REPORTER O. E, HULL, Publisher. LEON, IOWA Subscription Rates: One year fl.BO Bix months 75 Three months ....... 40 Entered aa second class matter at the Leon,Iowa,Pottofflee. Advertising Rates. Yearly advertisers 8 -cents per inch per Issue Occasional advertisers lb cents per Inch per Issue. Locals 5 cents per line onch Insertion. Locals set In black face type 10 cents per line each .insertion. Legal advertising at legal rates. Church and otlier notices where an admis sion fee is charged, will be charged for at the rate of 5 cents per line. TAXES IN DECATUR COU NTY County,, auditor Gill lias kin 1 ly fur nished us the following statement of the aw regale assessed value of the railroads ... and olher property in Decatur county for the past three years: RAILROAD VAI.UATION. 189 9 vP $1,280,136 190 0 1... $1,197,044 190 1 $1,197,524 It will be seen that the assessment of 1900 was reduced $83,092 over that of 1899, being a decrease of 7 per cent, and that for 1901 is increased over 1900 only $480 or one-tenth Jf one per cent, the increase being made on the old H.&S. Now take a look at how other prop erty has increased as shown by the fol lowing figures: KEAI.^AND PERSONAL VROl ERT\ 189 9 .,.... $12,830,130 190 0 .-,2 $13,333,809 190 1 $13,739,24/ The increase of 1900 over that of 1899 is $503,603 or 3.8 per cent, and the value for 1901 is increased over that of 1900 $405,438 or 3 per cent. In other words the railroad assessment in Decatur county has decreased $82,612 since 1899, and the farms and personal property during the same period have increased $909,101. Just think of it, almost a million dollars and very nearly t1"! assessed value of all the railroads. -Is it any wonder the farmers and tax payers are demanding that the state «xecutive*council make a more equitable ssment of railroad property. -s YOUNG MEN IN POLITICS. TLete is no more hopeful sign than the i}iorp active interest young men are displaying in politics. Several causes have contributed to the result. The country is growing richer and the people more settled in habits and customs, and a larger number are able to devote their time and energy to political affairs. The colleges ana universities are aiding also in the formation of public opinion which encourages the better class of graduates to give lime and attention to the public interests. The courses of study now provided in the political and social sciences are sending out each year a larger and larger number of trained and disciplined minds that will not only jead and infofip pHfcljp opinion bqt will furnish the class from wbich capable public servants pan be drawn- And a stronger sense of duty of a pitigen to ward a tree government ia likewise pre vailing, AH these causes are bringing a larger number of young men into the political arena each year. But no one of these young men should deceive himself as to the real basis of success in politics. It is sincerity and not gkill as a trickster that the public is looking for in future leadeis. The rapid growth of the elec torate and the withdrawal of a large ^umber of yo^ng ippn from politics in Qrder that they might achieve success in bubinesp and the professions, opened in past time an iuvitiug time for the shrewd maneuverer. lie improved his opportunity to the utmost, and seeing his success some young men who have, entered politics in recent years have made the mistake of thinking that the highest art in politics consists in out tricking politicans. The brief career they will have should ie a lesson to other young men, ^he arpna (of tjie intelligent, courage ous young man in politics was never eo inviting as it is to-day. The settlement of sectional qOestions and. the entrance of America into the field of world politics has lent a broader aspect to' political life. The narrow politics of'the past cannot re'ijirn.1 ^yjifiteyej else paay happen jn the fatqre natjonft) question's flrill be djspH88pd apd dppjded on national ground. But the arena opened demands new class of men. The trickster and hypocritical reformer have no place it. Ttfeir dt»y has gone by. Thp qung men who are gpjng into politics I jw and who will be its arbiters for the next twenty or thirty years are the in? telligent, courageous, sincere class whose uccesa will contribute not on)y to thpj^ |wn honor, but fllsp fa the welfare of I leir country and the world.^-Phjladel iiaPreaa. .• -il graduation essay of a Kansas |irl is entitled], "The Three -The Ballot Box, ,lhe '"Odntribu bx and the WILL SETTLE DIFFERENCES STUMP. Senators ON Tillman and Resign. McLaurin South Carolina's two United States Senators have mailed their resignations to the Governor to take effect Septem ber 15. *. ». The resignations are the results of a split between the followers of Senator Tillman and those of Senator McLaurir. Tillman charged that McLaurin deserted the Democracy and should resign an office to which that party had exalted him. McLaurin agreed to tender his resig nation if Tillman would do likewise, and go before the people of the state, pre sent their arguments and leave it to their constituents to pass judgment. Tillman accepted the challenge and the resignations were drawn up as follows and mailed, Graffney, S. 0., May 25, 1901.—To His Excellency, M. B. McSweeney, Col umbia, S. I!.: Sir:—We hereby tender our resignations as Senators for the State of South Carolinia, in the United Stales Senate, to take effect on Septem ber 15 next. Yours respectfully, (Signed) BKNJAM1N R.TILLMAN, JOHN L. McLAUBlN. There was no letter of explanation ac companying the document. When the two United States Senators agreed to meet in joint debate, Mr. Mc Laurin, to advocate" his "commercial democracy," and Mr. Tillman, to attack it, no one dreamed that the two Senators would before nightfall have their resig nations in transit to the Governor. Yet both have lesigned, making their retire ment effective on September 15 next, in order that they may go before the peo ple and test their strength. The understanding is that this test shall decide whether the people indorse Senator McLaurin's Democracy, with its expansion, ship-subsidy and commercial ideas, or that of Senator Tillman, with what Mr. It^clauriaL calls„ bis Bryan demooraoy, ,, I Senator McLaurin sought to narrow the fierce contest to Mr. Tillman and himself, but Senator Tillman insisted on a bare resignation, as originally propos ed, on the ground that he could not dictate as to who would be in the race or when it should be. Both seemed eager to sign the resignation, and about 7 o'clock the paper containing the dual resignation was in the mail. This means that instead of the earn paign coming next summer it wiH be this year and that Mr.Tillinan will ,be in the racefor bia six-year term, while Mr. McLaurih will stand for re-election or for Mr. Tillman's term, as he sees fit. SAYS MCLAURIN IS A REPUBLICAN. Mr. Tillman, in his speech, hammered away at the idea that Mr, McLaurin bad betrayed the true democracy, and that if he'were not a republican he ought to be, for he had supported all the repub lican propositions and doctrines.- Mr. Tillman urged that the decent thing for Mr. McLaurin to do, and the only proper thing, was to resign and go before the people, and if they indorse him, to be returned or stay at home, if defeated. "Let McLaran resign," said Mr. Till man, "and go before the democratic primary this year, and I'll go home and keep my mouth shut, and let the other fellows attend to him. If yoq elect him will fake it as notice that you don't want me." MCJ.AUBIN'8 flLl'FF OAl-LFU. Senator McLaurin insisted that he was a democrat, and that on national DOCTORS say' 'Consumption can be cured." Nature alone won't do it. It needs help. Doctors say "Scott's Emyfsiefl is the Mp wealaeFi if you tavc not tried U, «w4 far fro maple, 8CQTT ft BQWNB, CHeoMaU. 409-415 Pearl street, New York, joe. and $1.00 alt druggist. f/YHrint on Painting If the paint apon your buildings still looks fairly well but chalks off upon beiug rubbed with hand, adopt this method Apply a coat of pure raw lipseed ojj. fh}s vyjl| respt, the lead ant} pauee it to adhere firm ly. You'll be surprised how far a gallon of oil will go, and as a first coat it is bet ter than paint because the oil is free to apt qppq the old pttmeRt apd penetrate the wood.as 'P. Then apply a boat of l,owe Bros., ready mis^d paint pad yoo can feel sure that it will not xrack or peel. We make low prices on everything inpaintsand painters' sundries, W. E. MYERS •j£ nr«s. Druggist. issue«4ie was free to act with independ ence and did so. Turning on Mr. Tillman he suggested that the latter always found a bomb proof and went on: "Oh, yes. Mr. Tillman says, why don't I resign. If I'm elected, it will mean the people don't want him but he stopped there. He's smart? You'll never catch him committing himself too far. He did not say if I'm elected he'd resign. Oh, no. Ybu'll never hear of Benjamin, the Tillmanite, resigning." Senator Tillman jumped up 'claimed "•I will lay it, and do say it!" "Agreed," was Mr. McLaurin's reply. "I'll resign right now," said Mr. Till man, "If you will, and we will go before the people." "Agreed," was the answer, "Draw up the paper, and we'll sign it right now," said Mr. Tillman. "That suits me," was Mr. McLaurin's reply. Soon after the agreements and resig nations were signed, and both senators seemed happy over the result. "fl It will be left to the democratic com mittee to say when the primary will be held, and whether it will be open to all corners. Mr. Tillman says he wants just as many as "want his fdll term to run against him, and one primary, wi.h strictly senatorial candidates will be ordered... LINE-UP OF IOWA PRESS. A favorite statement to the Iowa ma chine press is that, in the contest be tween Cummins and anti-Cummins, Mr. Cummins has only the support of the democratic and independent news papers/while the republican ..papers of the state are solidly against him. This statement is like others emanating from the same source—not remarkable for truth. Among the daily republican newspapers of the 'state are the follow ing supporting Mr. Cummins: Des Moines Capital. Boone News. SS®S^ Davenport Republican. Iowa City-Republican. Marshall town Times-Republican^' Mt. Pleasant Times-Herald. Clinton Herald, Boone Republican. Webster City Freetuu u-Tribune. W at or Waterloo Courier. Davenport Times.' —'-M l, W Opposing Mr. Cumiftinfe are the fol lowing Iowa republican dailies: BurlingtonJlawkeve- 'fC'"' Pes Moines Register. Sioux City Journal. *., Cedar Rapids Republican. Keokuk Gate City. Ottumwa Courier. Creston Gazette. Muscatine Journal. .r Atlantic Telegraph." Council Bluffs Nonpareil. Oskftloosa Herald. Total, 11. Two republican dailj newspapers are unplaced—the Fort Dodge Messenger and the Dubuque Times—neither haying made any decisive statement for or against Cdtntpifls. In the Cummins list 4s above are included the Waterloo Courier and Waterloo Reporter, both, supporting the candidate of their con gressional district, Senator Harriman, but friendly to Mr, Cummins as second choice. Likewise, in the anti-Cummins list, are included the Atlantic. Tele graph, which is supporting John Her riott for first choice, but is anti Cum mins on Second choice, and the Mason City Globe-Gazette, supporting Senator Trewin, but anti-Cummins second choice. If from the agti-Cufpniins list as above stated there should be deducted the newspapers which in whole or in part are owned by railroad officers, and those which receive.a bonus from the railroad "association"' and those which have a federal office attachment, the list would be greatly shortened.' Mr. Cummins has the support of many more republi can dailieB than any other candidate, for machine newspapers, while united in opposition to Cummin^, for the 'most part, are exceedingly backward abo^t declaring the naine o| t^t» qandidat?. tiiey intend to stlclt to when the final test comes—several of them have already cast "goo-goo" eyes at three or four candidates, but still being bashful about taking a decided stand, except on the proposition that it is anything to hpai Cummins.—Des Moinpq Brooklyn .paper reports 8enator Depew as saying thai McKinley ia the logical republican candidate for the presidency in J9Q4 and. predicting his election. The repuhlio will have fallen fctQ deplorable ways if it ehall dignify the mere modern politician with a thiri term afte^ denying the honor to the greatest aofdier-hera (he nation has pro duped sinOe Washington, General Qeorge K. Bryant ^qd the other surviv Ing atalwarta of the 90Q who vainly stood by Grant to the last will not ba idle speotators of suoh a proceeding. A presidential tenure long enough for Washington, Jefferson, Jackson and Grant wilt certainly suffice for the "plain duty" opportunist now occupy Ing the office. CdSMlt* To«r Bowaia With OaMMMta. Candy CMta»rtlc( WHAT'S THE MATTER WITH WOOL? The Advertiser ftould like to have some of the. f£ood republican "protec tion" brothers or newspapers, arise and explain "what's the matter with the wool market just now?" Isn't wool protected? Haven't we been told that the low prices wool decended to during '93 to '96, under the Wiltfbn bill, was be cause there was no protection on wool? Prices at their lowest duilng tbose times went down only to 9c. and wool brought a much higher price during much of that time, and that waB under what republi cans are pleased to refer to as the "Wilson free trade bill." Prices have been faiij for wool for several years, and republicans have been trying to make the wodl gfower believe it wag all because of the protection on wool. Under the trust manipulation of affairs under the present Ugh protec tion republican administration, wool has recently been going down, until at the present time, the prices quoted by Crou ton dealers are only from 9 to 14c but very little wool grades upr to the 14c. price, most of the best bringing but about 12c. How do the republican "protection farmers like the present price of wool, especially if they are wool growers? Just now is the, shearing time. Most wool -growers expect to shear their sheep anil sell the wool as they do not want to store and keep it.! This is the work ot the trust. They fix the price of wool as the sugar trust flxjsk the price of sugar. When the wool grower is shearing his (locks and has wool to sell, they force the price of wool^'down.., When the farmer and other citizens wish to put up fruit, and the demand for sugar is good, tben the sugkt trusts puts up the price of sugar. The present low price of wool is no doubt the work of the combination of matufacturers who use the wool. The price is not ragulated by supply and demand, or.the tariff on woo), but by the great'combination! which fix the price. The republican wool grower, who voted for "protection" and last year refused to vote against the trust's can didate for president, has no occasion to kick, however, but he should walk up to i'he wool dealer and take bis 9c. or 12c. for bis wool and look pleasant. His democratic neighbor told him how it would be, but hs-eo^ldft't see it that way. ... Howeyer, the present low pri wool is nearly taking the buye^ out of Hfe business, and -the*i%pubiioan. lection*' Wodl grower is kioking on "the price, just as vigorously as bis demo cratic neighbor,—Greston Adyertiser. Underwear! 5^ Ladles' Fancy Vests 5c Ladles' Tape Neck Vests 61c Men's Balbrlggan 25c Child's Nazareth Waists all sizes 15c S p-, BsHniki tUgn&tar* of Scotch Lawns abso- Zephyr Dimities at Fast Colors Only 5c. the Low Price of There is but one place for. o| 4-f mtL'V a LEON, IOWA. THURSDJL'FT, JUJNE 6 1901. REPORTER SERIES VOL. XXYL. NO. 41 REVISING THE TARIfF The Pioneer Press says it "has been watching with deep interest the recep tion accorded by republican newspapers and leaders to the proposition of Con gressman Babcock of Wisconsin, that protective duties be abolished on steel fabrics find on all other so-called trust made articles. For it is hardly neces sary to recall to our readers that this proposition originated with the Pioneer PresB. It was over two years ago, or on March 1G, 1899." The Ft. Madison Democrat says, "The Press is mistaken about having originat ed the proposition as it was originated by a democrat in the house of represen tatives by way of an amendment to the Dingley monstrosity, and was voted against-unanimously if we remember, by the republicans and was voted for unan imously. by the democrats. But the argument of the Press published in 1899, which it now repeats in part, is Uf ft t* an an ili $ $ BO terse and able that we copy it as follows:" But there is one duty in this connec tion which before all others is laid upon the republican party, and that is to promptly repeal every protective duty under the shelter of which its beneficia ries have organized a truat or combina tion of any sort to advance prices. That is the first thing to be done, be cause it is essential to the vindication of the principles which underlie and justi fy the protective policy. It has been the standing accusation of our opponents that a protective tariff, in giving home industries* substantial monopoly of the home market, was the foster mother of monopolies. To that charge our suffi cient anti conclusive answer has been that protection, in keeping out foreign competition, fostered the competition of the domestic producers, and that in the end this competition invariably re duced prices to or below those of the foreign produots. The results of exper ience have abundantly confirmed this theory. The policy of protection, therefore, demands the unrestricted competition of the domestic producers as one 6T1ts essential conditions. It is its chief1 economic justification. The purpose -and effects of these vast indus trial organisations is to abolish this com petition of the, domestic producers. If they «till maintained the benefits of competition by inducing prices below the average under the regime of competition they might fairly lay claim to tolerant consideration. But when they abolish competition in order to raise prices-they plainly forfeit all claim to protection. It will be the first duty of the next con gress to abolish or Suspend the protective duty on the products, of any industry which has been organized to -monopo lize then manufactory,find which has arbitrarily, raised tfie prices of such uct, .. ilt cmxA. to-MM Vot Shoes! They are very sty|is|,f L/YDIE S' SHrOES '°t Phone 42 Will have Bwght 6ood line of ladles' shoes Ladles' tan, Strap Oxfords Children's red lace shoes 2 to 5 Child's 6 to 8 Ladles' Vesting Top Oxfords hi ^r -. S WM. WOODAKD, C. BRAZELTON, S W. H. COLTER. A Stitch in Time Saves Nine Is an old, but true adage. You save half the price of an article by buying your goods here. We pride ourselves on being the lowest priced house in Decatur county. The quality of our goods is always first-class. Every week we have many unsurpassable bargains 16 offer at our mammoth store on the east side of the public square. New customers are coming here daily and find that this store is the place to trade. Give us a call whether you buy or not, you're welcome. ... 50c $1.00 50c 75c Patent Leather Quarter... 75c FINE LINE OF WASH GOODS. THE BEEHIVE Canned Fruits! 1 gallon can of apricots... 1 gallon can of peaches 1 gallon can of apples 31b can No. 1 table peaches.... 21b can raspberries 21b can blackberries 2 cans white cherrxies 25c 2 packages Lion coffee 25c $ ij? Try our Tone Bros. Coffee Once Used, Always Used, pound $ Ice Tea Season! Ladies' Parasols! 26 inch Gloria Silk, Steel rod Paragon Frame 89c .Fast Black Serge Cover, Steei Rod 75c. Fast Black Sateen Covers, Steel -Hod 50c Halcyon Batiste in 83c the Popular Shades 10c .A. FINE SHOES! W. L, Douglass shoes are just what you want,r AH d0 CA JL they look it. They are made in the very latest styles. fn Our stock of Plow shoes is complete, They range in J1 that wil1 price from pp pi: t-: sRi: |p: vpZ.UU It will pay you to investigate this stock bofore buying as we can save you jmoney. We can save you money and give you the best goods. Our line of uncolored Japans, Young Hyson, Imperials and Gun Powders are complete Original Cream Flour -$1.00. $ 11 FULTON & M/VNNING. $ WM. A. GARRETT & CO. PROPRIETORS OF Grand River Nursery, Albany, AND Leon Home Nursery, Leon, la a full line of first-class nursery stock for your inspection and spring trade at Leou Home Nursery this spring. Come and see us and select some good stock at reasonable prices. 27-tf giiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii ning WM.WOOOARD, President. JAMES ORE8WELL, Vice President. TBS CZTXZBXTS Owns ,806 acres of land In Deeatur Cou ties amountins.to overi200,000. time deposits ..35c ,..3©c ..25c ..10c ..ion .loc I5G. Free Delivery. AM£8 ORESWKLL, J.UfeNEV HILL. C. M. CORRIMGTON, JOSIAH HAMILTON. S F. A. &. F. S. GARDNER. E. W. TOWN8END. gjlllHIIIHHIIHinilllllllllHIIIIIinimn IIIIIHHHIIUHIII IIIIWIIIHIHilllHinillinilimmilMilHHIIHHIHIHg The kind you want at the right price Patent Leathers for 5|O.OU just the thing for this season's t!t & Come To-Day, Come To-Morrow, Come anytime, but do come and see these shoep ,for yourselves, "a Decatur county. Bring work to our store* Laces, Embroid eries, and Insertions! y°nrweir.y°ur*«ncy *eet» and AA iA mn Best '-\V Alio •t iT-e W.TOWNSEND, Cashier. |nd other seouri |t paid on I Finest line and lowest prices. ICent per yard and up. Andita Corded Batiste in Popular Shades 15c "4 f\f\ *Vf I' Kr'virivii repair shop in