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raua ruuj THE sw r."\ DAILY GATE CITY. and Constitution-Democrat. PUBLISHED BY THE GATE CITY COMPANY 18 North Sixth Street OATH OITY—Established 1854. OOK^ITUTlO^^h^^ Consolidated March 26, 1888. GBXHnr1—Established In 1892. Consolidated September 32, 1898. GATE CITY and CONSTITUTION-DEMOCRAT— CJ. F. Skirvin .. C. E. Warwick Consolidated April 8, 1916. THE Evolved from hoof and wing and claw and fin, Tls ours to bring from out the stress and tears A godlike figure, fashioned from within. -Nixon Waterman, in National Magazine. .General Manager .Business Manager Entered at the postofflce at Keokuk as second-class •natter. SUBSCRIPTION BATES. Dally, hy mall, outside city, year Sally, In Keokuk, per week Dally, except Sunday. Keokuk. Iowa August 3, 1916 Many people suppose that poetry is something to be foupd only in books, contained in lines of ten syllables with, like endings but wherever there Is a sense of beauty, or power, or harmony, as in the motion of a wave of the sea, in the growth of a flower that "spreads its sweet leaves to the air, and dedicates its beauty to the aun/^— there is poetry, in its birth.—Hazlitt. BIT OF VERSE SCULPTOR. I am*the sculptor I, myself, the clay, Of which I am to fashion as I will. In deed and in desire, day by day. The pattern of my purpose, good or ill. -Not in dull bronze nor the insensate stone Must my enduring passion find its go&l! "Within the living statue I enthrone That essence of eternity, the soul. Nor space nor time that soul of yearning bars It flashes to the zenith of the sky And, dwelling 'mid the mystery of the stars. Aspires to answer the Eternal Why. It loves the pleasing note of lute and lyre, The lily's purple, the red rose's glow, It wonders at the witchery of the Are, And marvels at the magic of the snow. "Who taught," It asks, "the ant to build her nest? The bee her cells? the hermit thrush to sing? The dove to plume his iridescent breast? The butterfly to paint Its gorgeous wing? "The spider how to spin so wondrous wise? The nautilus to form its chambered f^hell? The carrier-pigeon under alien skies— 1 4 Who taught him how his homeward course to tell?" By force or favor it would win from fate The sacred secret of the blood and breath Learn all the hidden springs of love and hate, And gain dominion over life and death. In every feature of this sculptured face Of spirit and of substance, I must mold The shining symbol of a grander grace The hope toward which the ctmturies have rolled. o• If Oh hands of mine that the unnumbered years?1 Nobody talks much that doesn't say un wise things, things he did not mean to say as no person plays much without striking false note sometimes.—Oliver Wendell Holmes. STREET PAVING. discrimination as to locality. Favoritism and partiality, either for or against a contemplated .v municipal improvement, have no place in the scheme of progressive government. Itls not'the part of The Daily Gate City, Let all the streets of Keokuk be within the circle of betterment. When this is determined upon, there will be less comparison with condi tions prevailing in Fort Madison, to the disad vantage of Keokuk. FREE SPEECH A RIGHT. The Daily Gate City is occasionally in re ceipt of communications protesting against some of its utterances. The world of opinion is wide and many people live in it. That fact accounts for the large differences of view as to matters or policy and expression of belief. So long as men live and the universe endures there will be matters of moment for debate, the final decision resting with the jury of the Dub- number. 5 Permanent i^avements, laid in a workman like manner, remove the expensive necessity that invariably arises for constant repair, re filling or resurfacing. Any city wherein the thoroughfares are marked by dog holes and hurdles is anathema in the conversation of visi tors from abroad, and! even its own citizens make unfavorable comparisons. Anathema and comparison may be odious, yet they set the city brain a-thinking as to the better course, with usually the result that a campaign for permanent paving is inaugurated. Cause and effect go together, no less in Keokuk than else- ures, nicely counted. where, but effect should be distributed without no •more than it is the part of any individual citi- patrons, who pay all the bills in the long run, ••en or taxpayer, to sav what particular street *8 the double system of national and state con should be bettered and made sightable. But trol of traffic. Another is that the companies, it is the general opinion that ninety-nine per while powerless to raise rates without the con cent. of the city should not be made the sent of the interstate commerc commission. "goat" in the selection of thoroughfares sub ject to improvement. Fairness demands an equal distribution of burdens, if street improve ments are to be regarded as such. t? lie. No newspaper is infallible, but every news paper wishes and endeavors to be fair in discus sion of matters affecting city, state and nation. Free expression, provided it is measured by the bounds of propriety, is aright not assumed but inherent in all. *,» I WHERE REFORMERS FIT IN. The methods of the average reformers usual ly defeat their own purpose. In every commun ity there is always a certain number of men anxious to reform their fellows—willy nilly— to legislate them into goodness. This condition of affairs has always existed and probably al ways will. Fortunately, however,' for the peace and well being of a community, these persons are always in the minority. This nu merical disposition appears to be apart of na ture's benificent scheme. Usually, also, these individuals are able to make enough noise to exercise a certain restraining influence upon the majority. To that extent, therefore, they sometimes serve a useful purpose, but it is al ways a source of bitter complaint with such in dividuals that they are never able to gain the attention of the great body of citizens and are, therefore, perpetually in the minority. Their heads are held so high in the air that they are apt to lose sight of the human equation. It was David Harum who said that a certain number of flees is good for a dog, else the ani mal would forget th'at he is a dog. Likewise, a certain number of reformers, sometimes de nominated kickers, is good for a town, else the town would sink to a dead level of satisfaction yr and forget that it should be up and doing—not necessarily following the guidepost set up by the reformers but looking about for sight of the best methods of improvement which will in the end bring the greatest good to the greatest I. •, ,i "v •Jty THE BALANCE SHEET, On John D. Rockefeller's seventy-seventh birthday anniversary a balance sheet showing the state and extent of his considerable fortune was set before him. A trifle more than one bil lion dollars is the amount the accountants, are said to have reckoned. Mr. Rockefeller, at seventy-seven, has every thing that money can buy. No one can givo him anything—no one can give him anything but the statistics of his financial power. Sixty years ago a dollar bill would have thrown young Rockefeller into ecstacies of com putation on interest and compound interest. There would have been real pleasure. A new necktie would have provided thrills of luxuri ous extravagance. But at seventy-seven they bring Mr. Rocke feller a balance sheet showing the size of his pile and let him look at it. That *s all there is that's new at the time but it keeps changing, growing. A balance sheet like that on a birthday anni versary! A balance sheet made of gold' and smelling of gasoline! Success! Of course—Mr. Rockefeller is im mensely successful. Every successful man has a balance sheet on his birthday anniversary, with a glowing fat credit column. But it needn't be in terms of gold and it needn't be negotiable. And it needn't be pre pared by an army of clerks and delivered by a secretary. It can bring a laugh and a tear and a pleasant dream, perhaps with no arithmetical calculation at all. There aren't any statistics on success its records don't have to be culled at banks and sifted through adding machines. A balance sheet on the birthday anniversary —history in trim columns, life in numerals. Work and play, sorrow and joy, and then the balance sheet. Mr. Rockefeller gets his in fig- The public's interest is not less than that of the railroads in the investigation of transporta tion problems which is to be undertaken by a joint committee of congress. One of the chief evils affecting not only the earners, but their commerc must reckon with the strike menace when their -employes demand higher wages than can be paid under existing charges for freight and passengers. We economize as a duty, as a virture, as a necessity. But whoever heard of economizing as an accomplishment! That is the very latest thing, in economy. Anybody can be a good spender, but it takes education, taste and char acter to qualify one to be a good economizer. They say it is real fun. The thing is worth trying as an adventure in a fine art. The Oklahoma mother who has added four children at once to a family of eleven is doing more than her share toward preparedness. The Danish West Indies would afford much needed sites for some additional federal build msrs. IOWA PRESS COMMENT. Cedar Rapids Gazette: There must be a new christening party for the Danish West Indies. As Seward was the original expansionist his work might be commemorated la their name. Des Moines Register: Straw hats have been marked down in price, so there can't he very much more real hot weather coming to us. Waterloo Times-Trfbune: Being a taxpayer" in a* good many minds, settles a whole lot of evil doings. iMarsballtnwn Times Republican: If Mr. Bashor Is ordinarily cautious he will keep his candidacy 4s far as Otcumwa Courier: The Marshall town Times-Republican is the self appointed common scold of Iowa. Its editor seemsr t» be in the'same old sore frame of mind that he has been in for several years past. *, i,, Manson 'Democrat Both old par ties in Iowa are pledged to prohibi tion, also to resubmission. Now, if the intelligent voters would be per verse enough to vote down prohibi tion next year, who would the Joke be on? And wouldn:t there be some acrobatic stunts by dry office seekers to get back into the booze band wagon. Webster City Freeman-Tribune: Abraham Lincoln was not a peace man at the price of principle. Didn't he shoulder a musket in the Black Hawk war, and didn't he show a will ingness to accept war in 1&61 rather than desert a principle? Council Bluffs Nonpareil: The farmer of today is not a "hick does not wear boots without socks, nor hoe his corn. He is a business man—has to be on $200 an acre land —wears hose supporters and uses the tractor in his fields. And the sooner the town- that deals with the farmer realizes this the more the town will of it $ Sioux City Journal: If Denmark is ready to let go of the commercially useless but strategically priceless harbors of her West Indian colony, we should not miss this chance through haggling over the price. And it is certain that the price will lfever be cheaper than it is today. Waterloo Courier: What is so rare as a summer that's perfectly satis factory to everybody? Remember 1915. Cedar Ttapids Republican: A Coun cil Bluffs man recently made the statement that the .people of that city are somewhat tired of having their only newspaper edited in Marshall town. That is the way he aocounted tor the anti-Harding attitude of the Nonpareil. He says that in Council Bluffs there is no opposition to Harding, but what appears In their newspaper comes by way of Marsh alltown. Meredith's Graceful Sioux City Journal: Here are a few kind words for Ed T. Meredith: Mr. Meredith* was a director of the Chi cago federal reserve bank when nomi nated as the democratic candidate for governor of Iowa. The federal re serve board in December last had passed a resolution declaring that holders of political office cannot hold federal reserve bank oirectorships and that present directors cannot ac cept political office. Immediately after being nominated Mr. Meredith tendered his resignation ao director Ur the chairman of the federal reserve board, and it has been accepted. In resigning Mr. Meredith obeyed the spirit rather than the letter of the federal reserve rule. He is not now holding a political office. He has merely received the nomination for one from the minority party in Iowa. Under the rule his resignation could not be called for until he was elected and was about to assume the office of governor. As the probability is that Mr. Meredith will not be elected to the governorship, he might have bung throughout th„ 1 i* a ramnaien and ther£ Good School for Guardsmen. Davenport Times: The country haa been informed by one of the highest officers in the national guard, who is at the Mexican border, that the guardsmen are now privileged to take part in one of the most elaborate schools for the soldier that was ever heid in this country. He states that while of course there is always the possibility of need of the men being ready on the border to prevent In vasion, it is not the only reason for their being there. The" will be drilled and seasoned and made ex perienced soldiers and they will pre pare the officers who must be called on to organize, drill and leud that NAUVOO, ILL.. AUG. 3. Mr., and Mrs. Carl FalK who have been making their home in Nauvoo for about a year, departed for St. Louis last Tuesday morning, to make their future home. Their numerous friends were sorry to see them leave us for they were most desirable citi zens. H. W. Bunch, who is the meat slasher at Ellis Daugherty's market in Nauvoo. went. to Blandinsville, III., last Sunday an£ brought back with him his wife and child and will make their home here and are occu pying the Dougherty residence on Knight street. Nauvoo officials will never be called on to pass an ordinance prohibiting the cabaret. Who can ever imagine that Nauvoo will ever got as bad as that? A wealthy visitor to (fauvoo recent ly declared that our banks are the finest in the country. In reprinting this we suspect that we are going to scoop all the other news pages in the country. Over five hundred varieties of grapes are indigenous to the United States. It would be no exaggeration to say that if the vine were cultivated to its capacity within the* borders of select a date for one day at the jshe county fair for,this annual reunion. It seems a shameful neglect to our old people of the county. The Ladies Aid society of the Luth eran church in Nauvoo met Wednes day afternoon and the Young Peo ples' Lutheran league will hold a social' meeting. Friday evening. Our friend Carl Blum, who is a valued employe at the J, M. Fisher store, has become a papa again. This time it is a boy and the grandpar ents Mr. and. Mrs. Robt. Kuhn. are Carl waB just about ift™ fn Hn £!hls «tore this important event occurred and mamma and boy are getting along nicely. after. That he did not try to do so is to his credit. It is to bis credit if he was thinking only of ielieving the reserve bank of embarrassment. It is equally to his credit if he was thinking' it might help out his politi cal standing to place on record this intimation of confidence in his elec tion. Whatever his motivo, a man is entitled to commendation if he does the right thing when he might have done the wrong thing. Mr. Meredith did the right thing in getting, out of the federal reserve bank as soon as he got into politics. abI® Floyd Heberer sold an Overland automobile to a LaHarpe man a day recently. Floyd has opened a garage In Nauvoo and will have a first class machinist in charge while he does the selling. Miss Lois Hobbs is visiting in Rushville, 111., this week. great army of volunteers, or con-, Henry Schenk and family. scripts it may be, which must be Mr. and Mrs. John Wolf of Omaha, formed in the event of a war with a Nebr., are in Nauvoo for a lengthy first class power. The reason for the visit with the husband's parents, holding of the men on the lorder thus I Mr. and Mrs. Louis Datin, Mr. and is explained in two ways, both of Mrs. Phineas Kimball and Lou Meier, which are equally important to the business management of St. Mary's nation as a whole. {academy of Nauvoo, were in Daven port. Iowa, during the week to Kitchener as British war minister, first came into prominence through his parliamentary speeches during the Boer war, though the stand he took in regard to the struggle was ex ceedingly unpopular at the time. G. M. Anderson, known to millions of "movie" fans as "Broncho Billy," began life as a newsboy, and then joined a minstrel troupe. Now he is reckoned among those whom the mo tion pictures have made near-million aires. -i ii: Mrs. Ed. Gott and children of Ft. the Knights of Columbus. Nauvoo has plenty of visitors in the nature of candidate for cou ity and state offices these day*. Vor. can't walk up our business section any day but what you will bump jnto one of them. Everybody in Nauvoo reads this column in the Keokuk Daily Gate City, subscriber or not Nauvoo's city council meets next Monday night regular meeting. It is expected that a strict automobile or dinance will be introduced before the cJaaa. body and a strict enforcement of the law will be asked for, even though the state militia will be necessary to be called out to enforce It. Next September 5 and 6 several thousand people will como to Nauvo^ from surrounding towns to attend our old soldiers' reunion. We will not have to depend on the proposed interurban line .to bring them here. The automobile route is swifter and more convenient. Traveling men who arrive In Nau voo say that the business of the country is picking up in every line. They say there Is the prospect of this fall being one of the best for years. The country merchants are all feeling in the best of spirits at the outlook. Very few business men in Nauvoo are complaining of busi ness depression at this time. We have had no mad dog scare in Nauvoo this* summer, but it's a won der for the dogs were running at large, unmuzzled this republic the output. would be without railway transportation fadll sufficient to produce a rivet of juice. It is not so cultivated. Nauvoo has its share of the varieties. The big tent that was used for Nauvoo's Chautauqua' was folded ur and taken care of by John Koebler end shipped to Hamilton, where it wiil be used for the. Hamilton cUau tntiqua from August 5 to its conclu sion. Miss Hildred McGee of Hamilton has been visiting at the C. J. Baxter home. Mr. John Kochli and family have purchased a Chevorlet automobile from Li. A. Ochsner. Thus one by one Nauvoo residents are buying cars as they did pianos years before. There Is no poverty like that which finds it a necessity to keep up appear ances like you can find with some people in Nauvoo. The annual picnic of the Powell ton Royal Neighbors and Woodmen occurs on Saturday, Aug. 26, and they will have a fine program. Powelitou is a suburb of Nauvoo and about six miles east of our city limits. The committee of the old settlers* organization met at the Hancock county hub l&st Saturday to fix a tima and place for the annual meet for this season, and strange to say, there wasn't a town in this county that made an application for the meeting to entertain the old folks. There was a time when towns in tMs prosper ous county of ours, made a fight as to which one would be given the privilege to entertain those dear old people, but now none wants to take the responsibility. The committee appointed at the last meeting will tites. We know our opinions are of little^ weight generally, but we l.-ave a fail ing for saying what we think, and when we say what we think in this column and the think comes true, we never get a bit of credit for it, but If it is the reverse, oh, my! "The House of a Thousand Candles is going to be produced in the Nau voo opera house on Monday evening, Sept. 4. Mr. Primrose will offer one of the most notable companies in America and the production in Nau voo will be as complete as that g|ven anywhere, where it has had a long run. Nalvoo's Civic league ladies have secured only about 300 pledged sea son tickets for another Chautauqua next year in this old town and it is said that the receipts fell short |90 this year of defraying expenses. What do the business men and people of Nauvoo' think this town ought to do? Lay low and expect people to come here and grasp the almighty dollar without an effort? The Nauvoo Civic league ladies have accomplished something for this town that our business men would not have thought of or undertaken if they had lived a thousand years, just be cause they would have been afraid to risk the financial end of a Chau tauqua. The ladies composing the league in Nauvoo are determined to have another Chautauqua in this beau tiful dead old town next year, if per severance will prevail. We never follow with this column, but always lead. We again say Nau voo will have the largest grape crop haB had The Presbyterian church Sunday !'or reporting the Nauvoo chautau school and congregation of Nauvoo' 1^a this week in the natural timber which is read by several thou* close to the Porth home, rortheast of !sand People in Nauvoo and our rural Nauvoo. The human freight will g0 in conveyances provided for their transportation and will leave the Nauvoo Presbyterian church at 9 o'clock In the morning. It will be a great event for it will be a basket picnic. The ice cream and cake will go up by the auto route. to attend C. R. Montgomery recently flnlsh- ed a large contract for the Keokuk water power people up at Pontoosuc. 111., and now has returned to Nauvoo where he has. a contract for rip-rap ping for the same company on our lake front. "Monte," as he is familiar ly known here, is a whirlwind builder and finisher of contract jobs and he intends to finish this lake front work in less than two weeks. y**rn If nothing in- terferes from now untJl ripening time and neighboring newsrapers can copy this assertion without fear of contradiction of reliable parties. Don't knock our grape, but booTt. However, a knock is A boost when 2t comes from a "nincompoop." This column, received much praise 3 a»-e going to enjoy a picnic Friday jily newspaper, the Keokuk Daily Gate of doings daily in this great fam- routes. We ran enough rrinted mat- ter during the week to. fill two coun try weekly newspapers. The Taber lumber yard in Nauvoo is now completed and is as good if not better than ever and is being rapidly stocked, with all kinds of lumber. The steamer Qulncy passed this port going south Wednesday morning. Nauvoo people will have the plea sure of witnessing- one of the finest picture shows and vaudeville stunts ever seen in this section next Sun day evening, in the opera house. It is. hoped the management will re ceive a liberal patronage. The Ladies Aid society of the M. E. church in Nauvoo met this aftei noon at the home of Mrs. J. F. Ar gast. Our young friend Henry Lienhard will occupy the editorial chair in the Nauvoo Independent office during the publisher's absence on a vacation an 1 we now look for this "old reliable" newspaper to be chock full of local news and dished up to the patrons 'in a spicy manner. Mr. and Mrs. Jos. Welts.*, Mrs. Lou Argast and daughter Miss Grace, autoed to Ft. Madison Tuesday after noon and took in the sights of the city. The marigold is a little weather prophet. If the day is going to be fine the flower opens about 3 or 4 Madison were guests of the mother's flower does parents during this week in Nauvoo. Nauvoo's mayor, E. J. Baxter, was I xr numerous Ir. in Dubuque. Iowa, this week and at-! Ln 0? °Uf *7La,pe„ cr°P tended the bee convention held there. ??,i T» benuti- Mrs. H. C. Hodge of Keokuk was a! guest of Mrs. W. M. Haggett in Nau voo the week just past. Mrs. Herman Schenk or Nauvoo, has departed for Westfall, Oregon, for an Indefinite stay with her son .a,"TTn' „but lf ,*e~ cUy ln large numbers. We are boosting our grape crop, not knocking it as some "critters" do Vx?-44 Longer Skirts. NEW YOHK, Aug. 3.—A Parisian edict was received today anent the amount of material in milady's skirt. There is to be more of it. The addi tion, say fashion's fonnulators, does not mean fuller garments. Skirts are to be grown longer. The big hip, -predominant in present styles are .taboo. Coats will be longer for wom en and shorter for men. Sleeves without too mudh trend toward the old "leg o'mutton" of years ago. .. "Hungry Hogan.",* a notod hackinan of Chicago, after fifty years' service, tossed the lines to the invisible driver and answered the call. He acquired the novel nickname because his horse insisted on halting in front of every lobster palace on the route. A fortune of five figures was accu mulated before the auto cab put the ancient hack in the back number BM6T0N ROUTE SAFETY FIRST WORK Railroad la Diatrlbuting Placard! Which Will bo of Interest to Automobile Drivers. j/t, r' HAS LECTURER AT WORK tT" d*5 B. F. Thomaa on Road for Railroad Lecturing to Workers and Advising Them of. x' .. Oangora. v. The railway officials and prominent manufacturers are engaged in a laud- Real estate deals are lew and far table effort to reduce the number ol between in this grand old town. We accidents and to promote "Safety are all waiting for that interurban First" work. They are warning the line from Ft. Madison to Nauvoo to I public to keep off the railway prop begin work. It is possible that Nau- erty where danger ever lurks, and by voo people will pass another winter these warnings are going to get results. Of course, that is but one small phase of the work. The Bur lington route has B. F. Thomas going up and down the road, lecturing to the men and adviBlng them, and point ing to dangers and getting new ideas and suggestions and giving out val uable information. Local organiza tions are keeping busy in many places. Here the Burlington route is giving much attention to the work. Just now the following placards are being dis tributed that are of special interest to the auto folks: Do You Drive a Motor Car? 4 If so, just run over these ques tions: Have you noticed that many drivers cross railroad tracks without looking or listen ing for trains? Thousands risk 4 their lives in this way every day. Yourself—Do You Look and Listen? 4 Trusting to luck at railroad crossings because of recklessness or ignorance or sheer failure to realize that a train may be com Ing. 4 Do You Trust to Luck? O When a train comes at that mo 4 ment, as happens not infrequent- 4 ly, the trainmen are suddenly confronted with auto or team on track, with no chance to avoid hitting it. Result—Deaths, in juries, sorrow, vain regrets. Ar« You Paving the Way for 4 This? The railroads recognize their responsibility and are.every year improving as many crossings as possible. 0 wnat Is Your Responsibility? 4 Responsibility lies cm every 4 driver of automobile or team to 4 know the way Is safe. Tet 3,894 persons were killed last 4 year because drivers trusted that 4 somehow Providence would look 4 out for them. Many had passen- 4 gers in their care. 4 Do You Protect Your Passen- 4 gers? 4 Look and listen at the railroad 4 crossings and if in doubt about 4 the way being safe, stop and In- 4 0 vestigate. That is the safe way 4 to do it. 4 Do You Do It That Way?|,f 4 Killed by Burglars. CHICAGO, 111., Aug. 3—Frank Ver vers, 55, was shot and killed here to day by burglars, caught in the act of escaping -from his home. Ververs was sleeping on the back porch when he heard a noise on the inside. He jumped to his feet at the same time the back door slammed shut. As he tried to open the door, the robbers fired through the wooden panel. The thieves escaped with $300 worth oi jewelry. One Thing Certain. Kansas City S&r: There is on thing about that campaign fund of million dollars the prohibitionists are to raise and spend—none of it wiL' be contributed by the brewers. Women Know that they cannot afford to be ill. They must keep themselves in the best of health at all times. Most of alL the digest ive system must be kept in good working order. Knowing tne importance of this, many women h^ve derived help from These safe, sure, vegetable rails ouickly right the conditions that cause headache, languor, constipation and biliousness. They are free from habit-form ing drugs. They do not irri tate or weaken the bowels. Women find that relieving the small ills promptly, prevents the development of big ones. They depend on Beecham's Pills to tone, strengthen and Keep Ulan Well