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you appreciate how quiet we have the past six weeks. We are going larder than ever now. We won't give ince to forget us. We are going to offer that are bargains. Not trash but good lust now we are making a final slash at Jnderwear, Etc. If there is anything lines that you need for goodness sake m. They are cheap enough. There ich excuse for you going cold for the months, when you can buy good warm at the prices we are asking. ACKETS. too many Jackets this sales were more than ut were not as large as ed. Hence we have a cloaks on hand than we st notice the bound not hem over" prices. i' lorl^A^c riade of the f,ne5t Kersey Lined all through with Plaid ovcmbcrprice was They now are $I0«00 'Jackets "MtfEs h. Fancy Buttons. Lined all with Black 5!lk. A, er price $ia.go» oow..$025 Jackets :he November prices were $8.00, and $11.00. They are your choice ^,00 1' lorl^A^c Made of fine JtttKClb black Boucle I through with black Silk. No* price was $8.80. o_ now $4.05 s' Jackets *t year was $6.30. a now $2*00 iere are others.... NEW PRINTS. ve a fine assortment of new in dark styles. and White *au in Stock. Fashion Sheet p«*«e. for the De- B. NEW TERHS OF CREDIT: JGHT OF THE FUTURE. Mudr lifkt Producing »iilml Vegetable Life. The Incandescent electric light aateeond throws away 98 per cent & the energy utilized, only 2 per ant Appearing in the shape of light •ays. On the other hand, the light mitted by the firefly and the glow -orm wastes but 2 per cent. In oth -words, the animal light is 48 imea cheaper. In the course of recent expert tents Dr. Raphael Dubois of Lyons as made elaborate studies of a great kinds of liglit producing crea- There is no lack of them in i—in fact, thousands of spe ssess this curious photogenic .. Not a few plants have it and among the latter may be ioned certain mushrooms that in Brazil and Australia. Some Jiem give enough light to make ossible to read by the aid of a igle specimen. The luminosity .equently seen in autumn in the forests on dead leaves or on bits of vood is due to fungi. The yellow lowers of the nasturtium emit a imall amount of light. But in the animalJkingdoin the torchbeareru ssuare an immense variety of iorms, from the minute organisms that are responsible for much of the ocean's phosphorescence to the deep sea fishes that carry lamps of their own and form endless torchlight processions through the otherwise black and gloomy marine abysses. Many Jcllyfishes are luminous, and BO are some of the starfishes. A »3*enrthworm8 are light givers, and numerous crustaceans have a luminosity of their own. One kind of shrimp has a brilliant circle sur rounding the eye, which is actually in a luminous socket A European species of "thousand lege" emits light in autumn. But no animals are better light givers than certain insects, and even the eggs of some these are luminous, From gen eration to generation the light bear ing creatures transmit thq ^orcl that If Interest at Eight per cent will be charged after three months Not longer than six months' time granted on book accountSw~... If ir CARPETS. Make ready for house cleaning now, by buying some of the remnants in our carpet depart ment. We have seven rem nants averaging about 20 yards to the piece which we are clos ing at from 35c to 50c per yard. As these are all good lengths and will fit many rooms, we make this offer for ONE flONTH ir ir ir ir ir ir ir riUSLIN UNDERW'R We are offering some great bar gains in Muslin Underwear Just now. Odds and ends we desire to close out before the middle of next month. Corset Covers ir ir ir Tucked, Ruffled and Em* broidered. Worth of fine Cambric with lace in sertlon and tucks* now 73^ Plain, now 15c Lirawers «w£iSdl.4cand 5c narrow tucks..20C Tucked and lace a8c NEW SHOES. If is never extinguished and winch seems to have been lighted at the very dawn of oreation. As for in sects, a very minute species, found in parts of Europe, sometimes makes the surface of the ground luminous over considerable areas, congregat ing in inconceivable numbers. wad The eggs of the glowworm are luminous, and it is the same way with the firefly of tropical America. The larva of the firefly carries with it at birth the torch transmitted to the egg by its ancestors. Indeed it has several-lights, one on eaoh seg ment of Its body. These luminous spots may be lighted and extinguish ed successively, like the gas burners of a stairway swept by the wind, and it it is a very curious spectacle to see two of the larvte struggling together and twisting about while emitting flashes of light. Imagine what the effect would be if the com batants were as large as pythons! In the adult state the firefly has three lanterns—two on the back and one on the belly. When the belly lantern, which is the brightest of the three, has been carefully sepa rated from the body, dried and pul verized, it still gives out light when a drop of water is let fall upon the powder. This is only pne of many interesting experiments made by Dr. Dubois. He has succeeded iu making photographs by the firefly light, using very sensitive plates.— Bene Baohe in Boston Transcript "There's one thing about this soap, madam," said the grocer. "It saves backache." "Saves it 1 Mercy I" said the prac tical woman. "Who wants to save bactoohe) I'd rather squander mine.Hjtrper'a Bazar. Broutwork*, Toward the close of the civi} war the men on both sides became BO ex pert in erecting temporary fortifica tions that in a few minutes an entire regiment, halted in an open field, *rould 4iMppear from view behind the breastworks fchrpyyji up by the Pflfc /luduboi? Department. "Bayteed" Guernsey at Audubon every Wednesday. Journal—%1.00 a year Editor Allen is in Sioux City. Mrs. Fred Buthweg is very ill this week. Vick Weeks has moved on the Jns. Cahill farm. The JOCRNAL and Toledo Blade for only $1.35 cash. If ir Read Friend's advertisement on the first page of this paper. Taylor Langworthy is at Sioux City—buying the town. Mrs. Chas. Stocking died Wednes day night, aged 92 years. Harry Woodward, county clerk, is the father of a new boy baby. ir The JOURNAL and the Iowa Home stead, each oue year, for $1.50. Wm. McLaren orders this newsy paper sent to his son in Chicago. ir John McFarlane will receive a car load of Moline plows next week. Mrs. Miller of Chicago is here visiting her son, Dr. H. D. Miller. Mr. J. A. Kerr, the clothing mer chant, is at Council Bluffs on busi ness. Mrs. R. L. Harris and children are visiting relatives at Lake View for a few weeks. If Musson Markets Wednesday—Corn 5 to 6c, oats lOJc, barley 10 to 15c, wheat 40 to 50c. I ir ir ir Harry Percy, the Hamlin railway agent, is preparing to build an addi tion to his house. If The March term of court will con vene next Tuesday, March 2, Judge Macy on the bench. ir ir ir Lent commences next Monday. Buthweg's grocery is supplied with a fine supply of fish. If 58c, 68c, 74c, 80c, now £)OC Rev. Cosier of Guthrie Center will occupy the M. E. pulpit next Sun day morning aud evening. ir ir ir ir ir ir ir ir ir Gowns fca «ro„.En'b'0' and over shoulders. Now QOC The $1.78 quality for $i.ia% Plain Gowns for 48c Dr. Eger reports a new boy baby at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Emery Miller, of Greeley township. Mr. J. Shingledecker tried the mysteries of the second at the K. P. Castle Hall last Tuesday evening. J. S. Burns of Des Moines, is here looking for a renter for his 200-acre farm in North Greeley township. ir ir ir ir nt-flwpfc With hem and Mr. Johnson, the baker at Rice & Donaldson's restaurant, left Tuesday for a visit with relatives at Dea Moines. ir ir ir ir ir ir ir ir ir ir ir Already our Shoe Department is putting on some spring airs. We have just in two styles of Ladies' Lace Shoes, in Black and Tan, which we think are the neatest thing yet. It is im possible to intelligently describe them in the columns of a news paper, and we would be pleased to show them to those inter "SSsted. Alf. Bartlett of Hamlin township, is not expected to recover from his present severe attack of kidney trouble. Miss Christie has finished her visit with her sister, Mrs. Fred Vermilya and Tuesday left tor her home at Oskaloosa. Joseph Mountain of West Liberty is here visiting his friend Theo. Myers and looking after some busi ness matters. ir ir ir ir ir ir D. E. Soar has returned from a ten days' stay at Council Bluffs on busi ness connected with the settling up of his father's estate. if The Danish Dramatic Club of Au dubon give a theatrical performance at the Russell, Friday evening. After the entertainment a grand ball. ir ir ir ir ir ir ir ir Wm. Cloughly, in order to rebuild from the effects of la grippe, will view the Fitzsimmons-Corbett con test at Carson, Nevada, on March 17. Choice lot of young Polled Angus Bulls for sale. NEIS CHRISTIANSEN, Cameron township. When you are at Audubon stop at the TWINING HOUSE. Big square meal 15c, day board 50c, board by the week only $2.50. Drop in and see us. C. C. Wallace of Des Moines, state field worker of the Sunday School's Association, addressed large congre gations in Audubon Saturday even ing and Sunday. Wm. McLaren returned Tuesday from a visit with his son George anil family at Chicago. He had a good visit and reports George on the top wave of prosperity. The superintendents of the Audu bon Sunday schools will make a house-to-house canvass of the city March 10, in order to increase the Sunday school attendance. John Weighton will ship a carload of excellent, finished horses to Chi cago Saturday evening. Mr. Weigh ton and John Chapman will accom pany the horses to market. Hans Jensen, of Sharon township, left Wednesday for Hartford, Con necticut, to visit his brother and where he expects to obtain employ ment in a rubber factory. Iu order to know all the news of this neck 'o the woods he orders the JOURNAL sent to his address. Hans Albertson, who has clerked in Hans Marquesen's big store at Kimballton the past several years, is now clerking at Fred Buthweg's popular grocery. Mr. Albertson is a very careful aud attentive salesman and will be pleased to have his Dan ish friends call on him. Rev. Cahill hasinvited the Knights of Godfrey Commandery to attend religious services at the Presbyterian church on Easter Sunday. Tbe Knights have accepted and will at tend in a body, uniformed. We also understand that the Audubon Knights Templar will observe Ascension Day ceremonies and banquet at Atlantic. City election next Monday and the following are the tickets nominated: CITIZEN'S TICKET. For Mayor, H. W. Hanna. For Recorder, T. B. Creveling. For Treasurer, Fred Vermilya. For Trustee, H. A. Arnold. For Trustee, W. H. Kelly. For Assessor, Thos. Walker. CONSERVATIVE TICKET. For Mayor, Wm. Cloughly. For Recorder, T. B, Creveling. For Treasurer, F. A. Buthweg. For Trustee, H. A. Arnold. For Trustee, W. H. Kelly. I Thos. Musson went to Des Moines ou business Tuesday. Rev. Dudley attended the Mission ary convention at Atlantic Wednes day. M, A. Marshall is having excellent success selling $5.00 bath cabinets at Exira. Smith, the ice dealer, has packed 260 tons of excellent ice for the hot weather trade. John Hamilton returned Tuesday from a visit with his relatives in Crawford county. Joe Garnett will soon go on the road as traveling salesman for a wholesale grocery house. Frank Hunt, of Exira is now in stalled as clerk at Geo. Hoover's im plement and hardware store. Hub White and his bride returned from Kansas last Saturday and were duly serenaded by oyster-can melo dies. Mrs. Chas. Bisom, of Brayton, and Mrs. J. Mack Thomas and Mrs. Min nie Anderson, of Exira, were in Au dubon Thursday visiting friends and straighting up matters at the Wattles home. The Audubon postoffice is being angled forand the fellow who has tbe most influential bait gets the pickerel. G. B. Russell is in the lead aud has a mighty good pull. G. H. Jones is also" in the swim" and may be successful. C. C. Harper is making an effort. The following divorce cases are on the program of the March term ot' court: Geo. Cutis vs. Samantha A. Cutis. Anona Marlcham vs. A. D. Mark ham. Melvina Heible vs. John Heible. Carl Ilischke vs. Hattie Hischke. Marriage licenses: Andrew l'eter Andersen and Anna Maria Christensen. John Kilworth and Annie Little field. John Koetiig aud Mary Doll. Lee McCuen and Lou Townsend. Carl Rudolph Rott and Bertha Wilhelmine Borkowski. John A. Nash has decided to turn his fine 20D-acre farm one mile west of Hamlin Station into a dairy farm and will at once stock the same with fine cattle. He has ordered a carload of Jersey cows from Vermont which will arrive at Hamlin in about a month. The creameries are pointing the way to making a farm more profitable and Mr. Nash is quick to see it. Mr. Nash will have the farm superintended by Wm. Kopeski, a very careful, observing and energetic farmer. OUR PRESIDENTS. First, George, the great Washington— Adams then—John Ami next Thomas Jofferfion Grandly came on. ames lladison followed, [onroe, a James, too. Another John—Adams. Though bald, with a Q. Then Jackson, Van Buren, No^Mtlurrison, who, is known to the world as Old Tippecanoe, Then Tyler, the accident, James, sirnamod Folk, Taylor, Filmore, and then The old Whig Party broke. Next Piorce and Baehanan, Two birds of a feather. Then LINCOLN, who kept this Big nation together. And then Andy Johnson, Ulysses 8. G. Hayes, Garfield and Arthur, Then a big thug spelled with a small" c.' Then came Ben Harrison, A good President was he, At the lapse of four years Came back that small" c." Next week oomes the end. Tbe OBOVKJUAN reign Is finished forever, So let it remain. Slowly and solemnly "c" To Princeton will psce, Leaving WILLIAM McKlNLEY Sung in his place. Jersey Bull. Snnmrion is a great comfort to most people. Our cus tomers are always sat isfied and they leave our establishment with baskets and box es of goods and per fectly satisfied with our square dealing We give them The best and freshest Groceries Generous Weights and Meas ures Lowest Prices Wholesome, Pure Gro ceries Prompt and Careful Attention We invite everybody to visit our well arranged Grocery and Queens ware Store and see the new goods we are just receiving We have some extra delic ious, strengthening foods for lagrippe suf ferers. Yours F. A. Buthweg the feeder of mankind at email compensation The wife of Peter H. Anderson died Tuesday evening at the home In Sharon township, aged 42 years. The remains will be buried at the Beth ania church cemetery, Saturday, Rev. Vig officiating. The deceased has iong suffered of a tumor on the brain and arrangements were being made to take her to Chicago to be operated upon by the celebrated surgeon, Fen ger, but death intervened and re lieved the sufferer of further suffer ing. The many friends sympathize with the bereaved husband. The Catholic Fair held in this city for the benefit of the building fund of the church, the last three days of last week, wasa success that surprised everybody, the net proceeds being $660.00. The committees were made up ot unceasing workers and each committee labored to out-do the efforts of the other committees, mak ing the fair a humming hummer. Those in charge oft he booths perform ed their parts admirably iu aranging the booths, entertaining customers, and swelling the receipts. Rev. Father Gleason is delighted with the wonderful success and he earnestly thanks his people and all the people of Audubon for their patronage and euergetic work. The following arti cles were voted to the following people: Gold watch, Miss Rose McGuire. Cake Basket, Miss Ora Evans. Doll, Ella Kerwin. Two large pictures, Mrs. Walter Roth. Brood sow, John E. McGuire. Pillows, F. M. Rice. Chair, Miss Myrtle Sharp. Cord of wood, Lou Lee. Sugar bowl, Miss Rose McGuire. Silver kuives and forks, John Sher man. Banquet lamp, Henry M. Gray. Riding bridle and whip, Mrs. J. Weber. Flour, Mike McGuire. Silver knives and forks, Miss Lena Hart. Pickle castor, Charles Johnson. Water set, Ed. Van Gorder. Table Linen, Miss Ella Conway. Tea pot, Willie Foley. Doll, D. E. Soar. Throw, John H. Kate. Cord of wood, Ralph Miller. Fur rug, Pat McMahon. Sofa Pillow, W. A. Brainard. Quilt, C. D. Hart. Album, Mrs. Mike McGuire. Silk 8 toe kings, Thomas Dufiy. Toilet set, Jim Cunningham. Center piece, Mrs. Shea, Ottumwa. Work box, Mrs. Jacobsen. Center piece, J. A. Morrissey. Large pictures donated by Father Gleeson, Miss Mamie Cunningham. Suits of clothes, Walter Faulkner and Leo Markham. A Valuable Prescription. Editor Morrison, of Worthington, Indiana, writes: You have a valua ble prescription in Electric Bitters, and I can cheerfully recommend It for constipation and sick headache, and as a general system tonic it has no equal." Mrs. Annie Stahle, 2625 Cottage Grove Avenue, Chicago, was all run down, could not eat nor digest food, had a backache which never left her and felt tired and weary, but six bottles of Elec tric Bitters restored her health aud re newed her strength. Prices 50c and $1.00. Get a bottle at C. W. Houston's drug store. The March number of the Delinea tor is called the Early Spring Num ber. Its forecast of spriug and sum mer fashions is made graphic by nu merous colored plates illustrating the incoming dress modes, colors and fab rics. Its literarc menu includes a cbarmiug novelett of New York art life, by Ellen Oakley Kirk, calltd The Story of a Picture." The illu. trated papers devoted to knitting, tatting, crocheting are, as they al waj are, valuable to needlewomeu. The Butterick Company, 7 to 17 West 13th Street, New York City $1.00 a year 15c a number. MONEY. We have plenty of money on hand to fill all realestate loans at 6 and 7 per cent. No delay. Abstract, making papers and recording free. C. & Senator Morton, No. 3530, will be kept at my place 2} miles north ot Audubon, from January 1st, 1897. Service will be $3.00 for heifer and $1.50 for bull calf. I have three fullblood Jersey bull calves for sale, no better breed in the state will be sold cheap. For full particulars ad dress JAMES LEE, box 530, Audubon. NASH & PHELPS. N. W. Timetable—Adopted uary 3d, 1897. Daily 2:35 P. 3:05 3:35" 3:55" 4:15" 4:35" Daily ez Sun 7:15 A. 7:50 8:15 8:45 9:10 9:45" 9:55" 11:20 4 11 £0 19:40 The Reason Why we are selling goods so low is because we realize that times are hard and mon ey scarce and we propose to name such prices as will make a dollar go as far at our store as it used to go when times were good. We have just received a new lot of Misses' fast black seamless Hose, double knee and heel, worth 20c a pair, our price, 10c Ladies' black Hose, worth 10c, our price 5c Ladies' Seamless Black Hose, per pair 10c Men's Rockford Socks, six pair for 25c Men's heavy Overalls, per pair 50c Men's checked Jumpers, each 30c Extra heavy Tin Pails—12-qt—worth 50c, only 25c All steel Skillets, worth 40c, only 25c 14-qt Tin Dish Pans, only 15c Good Brooms, worth 20c, only 10c Parlor Matches, per box 1c Watch for our announcements every week. We will save you money Audubon, Iowa FUN AS A MEDICINE. Light Hearted Mockery Often Better Than Severe Reproof. One of the provorbs in the book of Proverbs says that "a merry heart doeth good like medicine," and it might safely bo said that it very often does a great deal more. We appear to be coining back to the same opinion by way of reaction from the grave and sententious moralities of our great-grandmoth ers. A very clever little book of rhymes and pictures professes to be "The Bad Child's Book of Beasts," and comes nearer to Lear's wonder ful nonsense pictures and verses than anything we have seen since, though it is not quite so gleefully extravagant and the humor is of a rather different kind. But the idea of the book is evi dently that a "so called" bad child needs nothing but a little fur to make him "unnaturally good"— which means, we take it, that the bad child and the good child are de viations from the happy mean to much the same extent, and that the bad child needs laughing into the happy mean as much as the good child needs laughing out of that se vere and priggish moderation which used to be held up to the earlier generations of this century as a model for their initiation in such books as "Sandford and Merton. When the writer _of the book of Proverbs or the writer of the spe cial problem which he placed in his seleotion spoke of a merry heart doing good like a medicine, he prob ably thought of the emancipation which such a heart gains from the misery of being self occupied—the power it gains of looking out on the world with a lightness of spirit all its own. And that is, indeed, the sense in which fun may be said to be the best of all medicines. To learn to laugh at the foibles of oth ers is harmless and even useful enough if you do not laugh at them ill naturedly, but to learn to laugh at'your own is a close approximation to wisdom, if you laugh at them with true insight into the ridiculous side of those foibles. Of course fun is no medicine for the graver sins and moral distortions of human life, for these are not subjects for laughter, but rather for tears. But there are many imperfections for whioh light hearted mockery is a far more effectual medicine than any kind of moral scorn or reproof. Jan- Daily ex Sua 12:55 A. 12:30 Daily 7:15 6:50" STATIONS Carroll... Halbur... .. Manning .. U:55 p. 6:20 .... Gray ... Rosa. ... ...Audubon.. 5:50' 5:30 4 5:104 |C. C. NELSON ..Auctioneer.. I Cries Sales in Audu I bon aod adjoining I counties. Rates very 1 low and the boat of aatisfaotion guaran* 1 teed. Eight years' I ozperience and a Bood Judge of stock. REFERENCES The bundroda of farmers I have cried sales for. Leave dates at Journal office or address me at Audubon, Iowa. JT GOOD TEA 8 IS SHERER'S «C0P AND SADCER TEA» 50 Cento a Pound, The tea comes in a quart2& tin pail with cover, and withftA M«h nail Af iix.1 .ST AM your dealer for Sber r's Cup anar Wf Saucer Tea, but if he cannot supply It.oP 4$ send cents in stamps to us, and we willlA send a one pound pail of tea. cup and?? fl saucer by express to your railroad sta-o9 motion. Charses paid. *0 8HCRER BROTHERS, a? 84 VKAM AT W 37 RIVKR tTIWrr, CHIOAOO, ILL. ft* Groe*rj—There is money for you 1 You cannot learn how foolish it is to play with edged tools half as well from being worried to think it wrong as you can from being shown that it is in the lightest degree ridio ulous. And you cannot learn that it is absurd and pedantio to believe in your own wisdom in any way half so effectivo as you can from catch ing yourself out ns it were in that affectation of superior discretion which only gives you the air of blinking and solemn emptiness that the owl embodies in the rolling of his darkness loving eyes. Books of nonsense are the best cures in the world for that laughter of fools which is like tho crackling of thorns under a pot and for that childish assumption of virtue and sagacity which BO completely fails in conceal ing the vanity from which it pro ceeds. To endow the heart with a good reserve of innocent fun is one of the surest of preservatives against real evil. The child, or indood the man, who can laugh hoartily and without bitterness—bitter laughter is not the laughter of the heart—is very soon aware of the approach of any condi tion of mind which involves feel ings inconsistent with that hearty laughter and is put on his guard by the sense of self reproach with which those lighter moods affect him and make liim feel that he has no right to them. That, we sus pect, is the deeper sense in which "a merry heart doeth good like a medi cine. But, besides this, good fun 09 It is rich in flavor, excel lent in quality and only in*. and saucer tea. Write for terms and ic prices. "dj* Are you made miserable by Indi Keetioo, constipation, dizzinean, losa of appe tite, yellow akin? Hbiloh'a Vitalizer is a poaa tivocure. For gale by 0. Houatoo, Extra. Racket Store F. VERMILYA, Proprietor. oertalnly purges the spirit of all those foibles which are very often the cloaks of insincerity. The child who imagines himself spirited be cause he delights in provoking th» creatures beneath him and in play ing practical jokes on the compan ions around him is better cured of hiB delusion by being shown how silly he looks to those who see through him than by any other method. And tho child who is full of the self importance of knowing rather more and learning rather more rapidly than his schoolfellows is far more easily laughed out of his conceit than he could ever be argued out of it. Good fun is a remedy for foibles and at least a danger signal against deeper evil. The child or man who' feels that good fun has a reproaoh and a sting for him is well aware that he has wandered from the straight way.—London Spectator. An Aiii|Hkor Xemptm. Some of the antiquities of thiw eountry which find their way into museums are rivaled in age by a. living creature at the zoo. It is am alligator terrapin, or Mississippi snapper, whose 150 pounds of snb stance have been accumulated in a lifetime of five centuries or more. At least that is what the scientists' calculate, and they say that there la no reason to doubt that it was pad dling around as a little turtle in the Mississippi when De Soto first gazed upon that river. The giant terrapin measures about 5 feet from snout to tip of tail, and during its residence of seven or eight years at the zoo it has grown not a particle. It is too lazy to move about much, and BO nature has endowed it with special facilities for catching food. When hungry, it lies in the water with its mouth wide open, and the bright little red tongue looks so much like a worm that it serves as a bait to attract fish, on which the terrapin, feeds.—Philadelphia Record. Besetting mix Old Saw. "It," said the grinning savage, us he turned the machine gun on the discomfited Christian civilizers, squinted along the barrel, got tbe range, straightened himself up and set one of his followers to turning the crank, "is a poor maxim that won't work both ways.Indian apolis Journal. Mot the Only On«k The ostrich is popularly supposed to be the only bird that eats door knobs and padlocks and things of that sort, but it is said, neverthe less, that it would be equally dan gerous to turn the emu or the casso wary loose in a hardware store. A Leuoa of Patriotism, Familiar lessons should be incor porated into our textbooks, inculcat ing reverence for our political insti tutions and embodying an elemen tary knowledge of our system of government, together with the re spective functions of its legislative,, judicial and executive departments,. the conditions required for Ameri oan citizenship and the duties and! rights of the citizen. These lessons should of course give a conspicuous-: place to the memorable events of which our country has been the the ater and which serve as landmarks on her onward progress. They should include a brief sketch of the nation's heroes, statesmen and pa triots, whose martial deeds and civil virtues the rising generation will be taught to emulate.—Cardinal Gib bons' "Embassador of Christ." Aristotle. Zoologists regard Aristotle as the founder of their science, although the scientific classification of the an-,. imal world was not made until the1 time of Linnaeus, who in 1741 divid ed the animal kingdom into six groups. The classification of ani mals into four divisions was made by Cuvier in his great work, "The Animal Kingdom," published in 1816. Diseased bloc1 liver and bow' 01oT«r Ro-