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Vol. 2. SPuAZIc 0 fovnuyH AKERS 4 GREEN, Proprietors. 'ls published on Tuesday of each week at De borah, Wlnueshelk county, lowa. Publica tion office at 211 West Water Street, over -McCauley 4 Carolan's grocery store. Subscription Price, 51.50 per year. ■Offers Advertisers a good means of reaching the people of Wlnnesheik and Howard coun ties. Rates given on application. Business Cards $5 per year. Legal advertising at legal rates. Business Curbs. W. H. TILLSON, Attorney at Law, Ckesco, lowa. Collections Promptly Attended to. JOHN McCOOK, Attorney at Law. Office over Cresco Savings Bank, Cresco, lowa. E. R. Acers. E. W. Cutting. ACE IIS A CUTTING Attorneys at Law. Office, Rooms 4 and 5, Ben Bear Block. Decorah. lowa. E. P. JOHNSON, “County Attorney, Winnesheik County. Dkcorah. lowa. M. A. HARMON, Attorney at Law, •iKCORAH, lowa, First National Bank Building, up-stairs. O. K. WILLETT. N. WILMCTT. W. WILI.KTT. WILLETT & WILLETT, Attorneys at Law. Office over First National Bank, Water Street, Deoorah, lowa. J. J. (’AMEPON, Attorney at Law. Hteyer Opera House, DECORAH, lowa. Practices In all Courts. Wm. loverino, Insurance Agent. Fire, Lightning, Tornado, Life and Accident Insurance. Send your age and P. O. Address and get rates on guaranteed polices. Office over.l. Finn’s hardware store, Decorah lowa. aCiEO. M. STEVENS, M. D. (Successor to Dr. E. H. Williams.) Office and residence, (’adwell building, Winnebago St., Decorah. lowa. H. C. BULIB, Physician and Surgeon, Office over Welser’s Drug Store. DECORAH lowa. F. W. DAUBNEY, M. D., Decorah, lowa. Residence corner Main and Court streets. Office 202 Water street. J. W. DAUBNEY, Caterer, DECORAH, lowa. 128 West Water street. rST. CLOUD HOTEL and LI VERY, Accommodations First (’lass. Good Livery Attached. Prices Reasonable (Buss will call at your home for all trains when ordered. Telephone call No. 20. JJEO. M. and E. A. CLARK, Pkockietokh. WEMETT BROTHERS. Mail Staoe Lines. Persons wishing to go north to Burr Oak, Prosper. Hesper, Locust, Mable and Mpring Water, leave an order at the Stiles House. STAR REPAIR Co. Repairers of and Dealers in Organs, Sewing flachines and Bicycles. Supplies of all kinds kept in stock HI! AT TRZCINSKPS Shave, for a Hair Cut or Bath. Razors Sharpened Shoes Shined. HAIR CHAINS and SWITCHES made to order at TRZCINBKI’ S, Near Pirat Nat l Bank. iUccorol) public ©pinion. RAILROAD TIME CARD. Chicago, Milwaukee 4 Si. Paul Railway— Decorah Branch. Passenger depot comer Water and Day streets. Telephone 58a. Depart. Arrive. Ot. Paul, Mplis, Sioux) City. Kansas City > +10:15 a. m. +4:25 p. m. ana 81. Lo ui s) Omaha, Sioux City,) Cedar Rapids, Chi- >*2:25 p. m. t12:45 p. m. cago 4 Milwaukee.) s ubu a, 1 * Dally. + Dally Except Sunday. Burlington, Cedar Rapids 4 Northern Train No. 52 (passenger) leaves Decorah at 3:35 p. sr. and No. 54 (Freight at 6:30 A. m. No. 51 (Passenger) arrives at 2:10 p. M.,and No 53 (Freight) at 5:00 p. m. The 3:35 passeuger makes close connection at Cedar Rapids with through trains to Chicago, St. Louis. Kansas City, Omaha, St. Paul and points beyond. All trains daily except Sun day. C. S. RICE, Agent J. MORTON, Gen. Ticket 4 Pass. Ag’t. Insurance. EDWARD LARSON, Fire, Life and Accident ASSURANCE. REPRESENTS The Hawkeye, of Des Moines. Security, of Davenport. DubuoueFire and Marine, of Dubuque. Westchester, of New’ York. The Manchester, Manchester, Eng. Northwestern Mutual Life, Milwaukee. Office in Steyer’s Block, Room 1, Water street, DECORAH, lowa. Bank. Winnesheik County BANK, Capital, 5i00,000.00. Individual Responsibility, 5300,000.00. Strongest Bank in tiie County C. J. WEIBER, Pres. MRS. L. A. WEISER, V. P. E. W. HOLWAY, Cashier. OLE P. ODE, Ass’t Cash ier. DECORAH Steam Laundry. MILLER 8c SON, Proprietor®. All Classes of Laundry Work, Also Cleaning and Dyeing. SATISFACTION GUARANTEED. Our Wagon will call for and Deliver Work. WANTED! WANTED! 5000 BU. CLOVER SEED. 30,000 BU. TIMOTHY SEED. Send samples by mail, and I will make bids on your seed. DON’T—Don’t sell un til I have made you a bid. GO TO THE TELE PHONE for prices, and you won’t have to wait a minute to hear from me. HIDES, KIP, CALFSKINS wanted, and at prices away above what you can sell at in your mar ket at home. Bring them along-it will pay you. N. H. ADAMS, Decorah, lowa. DECORAH, WINNESHEIK COUNTY, IOWA, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 1896. SPuM* 0 fyiriiiyyi PUBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY. By AKERS 4 GREEN. Official Paper of the City of Decorah. OFFICE—an WEST WATER STREET, UPSTAIRS TELEPHONE NO. 15. THE CAUSE OF THE RESULT. Last week’s Public Opinion con tained a signed article headed “From a Democratic View.” It was received by us too late to be answered, and as we had accepted articles from the de mocratic standpoint before election this one was published without a careful reading. It contained, under the guise of reasons for the defeat of the free silver party, an exhaustive resume of many of the ar guments used by those of that persua sion to infiuence men to exercise their right of franchise in aiding to elect the candidate of that party. But those ar guments failed. A majority of the peo ple decided that Ohio’s honored sou should occupy the chief position that tiie nation could confer upon any per son, and should he the one to lead the people to victory and prosperity. The first opinion presented as one reason for the defeat of the free silver party was the enormous amount of money used by the campaign mana gers. This, as are the others, is the same employed by most of them, and has lieen repeatedly rehearsed through out the campaign. True, a large amount of money was used, but by both parties. While the “great cor porations and banking institutions of the country poured their millions into the committee treasury” the silver mine owners and western corporations were placing every cent that could be raised at the disposal of the democratic committee. The constaut cry was poverty, and from the lips of the Neb raskan apostle we ourselves heard the appeal reiterated. Almost every city in which he spoke was compelled to give a large sum of money for the great honor of having him address their peo ple. Large donations from all over the country were showered upon him, and we believe that could it be known the money used by republicans would not very greatly exceed that used by demo crats. The next reason was that stale one of coercion. We do not think that the employers of the nation “exercised con trol over thousands of voters who would have cast their votes for Bryan” to so great an extent as he would have our readers believe. The idea that “such a proceeding was never sur passed in tiie very throes of monarchy itself.” For one to assert that “the stars and stripes was no protection to the citizen in the exercise of his right to vote according to the dictates of his own conscience” seems to us to tend toward a lowering of estimation of that proud banner, the sight of which causes the heart of every loyal American to swell with pride, and to thank Clod that ids is a free country, peacefully resting under the folds of a tlag, the signitlcunce of which causes tlie nations of tiie world to pause and do it honor. The American citizen is intellectual enough, American enough, to decide for himself for which candidate he shall vote, and we cannot believe but tiiut he is patriotic enough to exercise that judgement in detiauce of any at tempt at coercion, should it have oc curred. We have investigated several of these so-called coercions claimed dur ing tiie campaign, and foil nd them without foundation. Thirdly, the reason given is “the ac tion of the so-called democrats who voted for McKinley.” We attempt no denial of the statement that “there were thousands of them who voted the republican ticket because they were op posed to the free coinage of silver.” It is to the honor of these men that they had the courage of their convictions and stood by the principles which their consciences declared were right. We too voted tlie republican ticket for that very reason. We too are opposed to the free coinage of silver and believe that in this country of freedom we have a perfect right to vote as we please and to endeavor to convince others that our’s is the best policy to be adopted by the government. He says they have no right to “foist the theories of repub licanism upon the platform of demo cracy.” If they have no right to hind themselves together and adopt a plat form conforming to their belief in gov ernmental policies this is not a free country. As a fourth reason tie contradicts the argument that the cause of the finan cial panic was the defeat of Harrison in 1892, and says “they themselves knew the real cause to lie lack of money in the world.” It is certainly to lie deplored that the millions of voters of America who cast their ballots for Mc- Kinley were so dishonest. That they voted in direct defiance of what they knew would bring them greater hard times, lower wages and less employ ment. My friend, lam convinced that it was not a lack of money at all that caused the panic, but the uncertainty of the course to be adopted, should the democrats continue in power, that drove the money out of circulation. And it was the fear of a depreciation of silver that kept the gold from circulat ing. We had not seen a piece of gold coin for months, when, not five hours after the result became known in De corah, we were the proud possessor of two of those precious little yellow pieces of money, and since it has be come a common circulating medium. With McKinley’s election contidence in the nation and the administration of its duties to its citizens was restored and factories and shops all over the country are speedily opening up, fur nishing employment for thousands of laboring men. Tiie fifth and last reason, that many republicans who would have voted for bimetallism, (we presume he means free silver) but who feared that the financial stringen cy would he longer prolonged if we were to wait for the passage of a free silver bill voted for the republican can didates, is, in our opinion, the most fallacious of all. Their real fear was that the tinaneial stringency would be indefinitely prolonged in that case, and their integrity of principle im pelled them to vote for a party which hail always been the synonym of prosperity good wages and plenty of work; the party whose candidates for the nation’s greatest honor are chron icled upon tiie highest pinuacles of fame, and under wiiose leadership America lias constantly advanced, until now she stands at the head of all nations in intelligence, in the patri otism of her citizens, and in her com mercial relations witlx foreign peoples. He says, “they, however, can be counted upon to cast their votes and influence for bimetallism at future elections,” which we do not think will be the case. We have too much con fidence in tiie American people to be lieve that they will vote against their convictions, and we feel assured that they can be relied upon to rally again to avert a great danger, if need be, as they did in ’6l and ’96. The above is written simply to assure our readers that the thoughts of the gentleman were not our’s, and that we cannot agree with him in reference to the causes of democratic defeat. We believe it to be due to the fact that the question was carefully studied by all classes, and while there seemed to be an overwhelming majority of silver men at the outset, more sober thought and judgement convinced tiie people that this was not the time for an ex periment; that they wanted a hundred cent dollar, and that they believed tiie policy of republicanism to tie based up on the experience and better judge ment of the framers of its platform; and lastly, that with Wm. McKinley, sound mouey, protection and recipro city at the helm, an era of unprece dented prosperity would he inaugu rated, to tiie supreme satisfaction of every citizen of our great country. Governor Drake has issued a call for a special session of the state legisla ture, to meet January 10th. Its busi ness will be the codification of the laws of lowa, and to make provision for the Ananiosa penitentiary and Clarinda usylum, which have been damaged by tires. ♦ The gall of certain editors who are advising President-elect McKinley to abandon protection, lest the feelings of some of the free traders who sup ported him be hurt, is great, but their judgment is bad. ♦ Ex-Chief Justice Wm. E. Miller died suddenly at the Christian sanitar ium iu Des Moines on the Bth inst. He was for many years a very promi nent figure in tiie affairs of this state. • - Wk haveu’t heard a word lately about tiiut Bryan “B” which was on cornstalks before election. Guess it must have been “N,” meaning “nit next November.” • Congress convenes December 17th. CLOSED ITS DOORS. The First National Bank Taken in Custody by Examiner Stone. Seldom has tiie news of an unusual occurrence permeated our homes and places of business as did the announce ment on last Tuesday that the First National Bank of this city had been closed. It spread from house to house in a remarkably short time, and the report was unlielieved by many until they went to the bank for themselves and found affixed to the door a notice stating that it had been closed by the bank examiner. The stability of the bank was far from suspicion, and no one expected such a crisis would oc cur, as for the past thirty-four yea refit has held the contidence of our people, and its tinaneial strength has been be yond question. We are able to give no cause for this unexpected result, save that invest ments were made when it appeared that there was money to be made out of them, but the panic of ’9B and other causes rendered them unsuccessful, and the hard times of the past few years have placed these investments in such shape that full value cannot be realized from them. Mr. J. H. Easton, the pre sident, has put forth every endeavor to realize upon them, but has failed, and notwithstanding this, he expected un til just prior to the closing of the hank, assistance from eastern parties that would have bridged over these diffi culties, hut when the National Bank Examiner arrived, it was found that the inevitable result must follow. No statement of its condition has as yet been ottered, but we have authority in stating that after paying the time deposits due the bank closed witli cash on haud amounting to $24,000, this be ing about forty per cent of the demand deposits. We hope that a final exami nation of the l>ooks will show assets enough to pay all depositors, which examination, however, may cause some delay, thus being considerable incon iuvenience to depositors. Though nothing Jean be definitely stated at present, yet it is thought by many that a reorganization will be perfected, which we hope will prove to be the case. Fire Department at Waukoa. Hose Company No. 1 and the drum corps went to Waukon Thursday to participate in the formal dedication of the city waterworks of thi ) place. During the afternoon they joined in forming a large parade, after which a very tine drill was given by No 1, which elicited very tiattering compliments. A dance was held in theeveniug, and all the boys say they had a tine time, an l that Waukon entertained them loyally, while Waukon is full of praise for the service rendered them by our excellent company. • A Great Book Free! When Dr. R. V. Pierce, of Buffalo, N. Y., published the first edition of his great work. The People’s Common Sense Medical Adviser, he announced that after 680,000 copies had lieen sold at the regular price, $1.50 per copy, the profit on which would repay him for tiie great amount of labor and money expended in producing it, lie would dis tribute the next halt million free. As this number of copies has already been sold, lie is now giving away absolutely free, 500,000 copies of this most com plete, interesting and valuablecounnon sense medical work ever published— the recipient only being required to mail him, at above address, twenty one (l!l) oue-cent stamps, to cover cost of mailing only , and the book will be sent post-paid. It is a veritable medi cal library, complete in one volume. Contains 1008 pages, profusely illustrat ed. The Free Edition is precisely the same as that sold at $1.50 except only that the books are in strong mauilla pa|H‘r covers instead of cloth. Send now before all are given away. Decency was probably the most po tent factor in the defeat of Brecken ridge for a seat in the House, and we feel sure that the same influence will be sufficient to prevent any consider able number of republican memiiers of the Kentucky legislature takiug part in the schemes to send him to tiie sen ate. - • No man is better qualified, by ac quaintance with republicans iu every section, to select a eabiuet of com indent men than is Maj. McKinley. He knows them so well that he will nmke no mistake. • Jerry Simpson again sees $5,000 a year ahead of him, for the two years beginning March 4th next. Gilman Bergeson. Mr. Gilman Bergeson was born in Tillamarken, Norway, October 17, 1819, aud died at the home of his sou, Thos. Gilman, in C'anoe township, Monday, November 9, 1896, at the age of 77 years. Mr. Bergeson moved to America in 1862, settling in Winneshiek county, where lie resided for six years after which, in 1868, he moved to Ottertail county, Minn., be ing one of the first to take a homestead there. After selling his claim he moved from there to Houston county, where lie resided one year, when he came back to Winneshiek county, lo cating in Bluffton township, where the rest of his life up to seven weeks ago, was spent. He was not well and went to live with his son, but was considered to be gaining in health, until on Monday evening he went out of tiie house and soon came back in and said “well, it’s just what I ex pected it would come to,” and expired immediately. He had buried his wife Aug. 28, 1895, and a daughter about a year ago, thus having only one son, Thos. Gilman, to survive him. He was well known in this county, and has always been respected as an up right, honest man, whose death will be mourned by many. The funeral was held last Thursday after noon at two o’clock, at tiie Orleans township Lutheran church, the pastor officiating. Mr. Thos. Gilman and family wish to express their thanks for the many cour tesies and kindnesses shown to the old couple by friends in all parts of the county. McKinley, Protection and Prosperity.. Just at this time there is great mean ing and a future conveyed to the peo ple of the United States and I hope to their mutual advantage and their fu ture welfare. The future is what we must look to uot the past. To our best business interest aud our families’ pro tection. The Banker, Merchant, Farmer aud laborer cannot protect his family in any better way than to secure a policy in the old original Life of Des Moines. This * conceded to be the best and cheapest"* mutual company in the world. Just think of it. A man forty years old can carry a $2,000 policy payable at death for the average low cost of 64c a day, but duriug the past ten years the cost has been even less than this. We claim solid protection at the low est minimum cost, uot investment. Protect your family interests uow. Don’t wait until tomorrow or next week for then you may not pass the medical examination. Will be pleased to furnish all information and rates. Yours for Protection, Herbert D. Paine, Resident Agent, Decorah, lowa. just Remember That We do job printing, and do it right. When we tell you that stock is of a certain quality you may depend upon it to be true. Our press is running al most constantly, part of the time day and night. We have been busy ever since we received our job outfit. That shows that tne people know the quality of our work and appreciate it. When you want any thing iu this line come to us and we will guarantee you satis faction. Remeuilier our entire outfit is brand new, and you can get the l>en etit of tiie latest styles. We are here to please our customers. One price to all, the year round, and that is as cheap as we can possibly make it. Try us. ♦ Sal/er Seed Car. The John A. Salzer Seed Car made its appearance upon the Milwaukee track Saturday, and was inspected by a large number of our citizens. it is a beautifully equipped car, advertising South Dakotu us an agricultural state ami especially tiie Salzer Seed Com pany, of La Crosse, Wis. The artistic novelty of arrangement made tiie car esjiecially attractive. It is almost com pletely covered with novel and beauti ful designs made from grains and arranged in almost every conceivable shape. The car is indeed an excellent advertising medium for this seed com pany and will doubtless prove of con siderable lienetit to its owners. • Decorub Girls Slighted. News was received yesterday of the marriage of Fred L. Driggs and Ad die E. Baldwin, at Grand Rapids, Mich., on Wednesday, Nov. 4th. Why it was tiiut he ever ran away without letting his many friends here know it we cannot imagine. But Fred is a right good fellow, and we all wish for himself und bride a long life of hap piness and prosperity. No. 39.