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!e oil question IN WINNESHIEK itions Discussed With View.* ol Geologists by Wm. J. Daly, Of Creseo. >RAH COMPANY GETTING READY TO DRILL us Places in the County Show The Best Kind of Evidence following article from the pen m. J. Daly, of Creseo, regard il in lowa, will be read with st by our readers. The article red in the Dubuque Telegraph 1 last week. r issue of Nov. 30 ult. contains \s dispatch from Ames, lowa, •ting to be an interview with J. E. Smith, geologist at lowa college, “who says that the ical formations of the sub es (in Iowa) are not the kind ver contain oil. e Geologist George F. Kay, in Idm ini strati ve Report,” lowa ical Survey, Vol. 23, quotes te Prof. S-.muel Calvin of the state University as follows: ee conditions, therefore, must :onjointly—the source of sup [ p*y m some form of organic matter, the porous reservoir and impervious cover, and the arched or folded con 4, of the beds. It is the last of these conditions that is wanting in lowa.” It is therefore admitted by Prof.' Calvin that the first two conditions I named are present. Regarding the last named con dition, towjt: “the arched or folded” : beds, Prof. Calvin speaks in “lowa Geologist Survey, Vol. 16,” which is the “Geology of Winneshiek county,” as follows: “During the progress of deposition of the sedimentary or indurated rocks of lovva, that are younger than the Saint Croix sandstone, the north-, cof«M. n "V of , the Btate » together j adjacent area, was { gradually elevated or tilted up, hence the shore line of the sea in j which the strata were successively laid down, retreated step by step, toward the southeast” That quota tion is from the “Introduction.” On page 63 Prof. Calvin says: “At Quandahl, about a fourth of a mile j east of the county line” the ' beds . have a slight dip to the west” Far- j ther down on the same page he says j that in Pleasant township the “beds j here dip strongly to the west.” On page 77 Prof. Calvin tells us: “The regular southwest dip of the strata, which prevails generally throughout eastern lowa, is inter fered with by a low anticline passing northwestardly through Sattre and Locust in the northeastern part of Pleasant township. North of this axis the dip is toward the northeast; on the other side the dip is regular and throws the exposures of the Saint Peter (standstone) toward the southeast.” These quotations evidently admit the “wanting condition, namely the “arched and folded condition of the beds” in Winneshiek county. If not, the lowa geologists should make a clear explanation as to how much “dip” is needed to constitute an “arched and folded” bed for oil pur poses. Then if the other surface indications are present, such as oil seepages and gas escapements, as they undoubtedly are in Winneshiek county, they should state what more evidence any other oil field presents j prior to drilling a well. The first quotation above was taken by Dr. Kay from Dr. Calvin’s Administrative Report in Vol. I. All j of the other quotations come from ! Vol. 16 which undoubtedly was later investigation by Dr. Calvin—that is, more recently discovered evidence. That may explain the apparent con flict in Dr. Calvin’s statements of, facts. A corporation has been organized: and is about to drill in Winneshiek j county. The well known surgeon, Dr. Geo. Kessel of Creseo, lowa, is j president of that company. All the j propaganda of the corporation warns j the prospective buyers of stock not | to put in more than he can afford j to lose, which is not sharp practice. It might be good business instinctj for those with interests in the field j to put in what they can afford to lose just to try out the country. The land-owners in the locality may be, even at the present time, million aires in meek obscurity. Nothing ventured, nothing won. Every bus iness proposition has some fog to dispel. Lifting the fog requires some plunging in every venture. There is nothing a dead sure thing except making the world safe for democracy; for that we always keep the heart light and the future bright notwithstanding the taxes. Very truly youfs, WM. J. DALY, Creseo, lowa. There are men with the stature of a giant, the piercing eyes of the eagle and t the square jaws of a ruler of men who don’t have much more than a penny’s worth of brains, but if they have that kind of ap pearance everybody will declare they are all brains. HOLIDAY EDITION. prEEN- i,a<;es fcl-ffeoyiftlj,public o,pinion voixxvn. DECORAH, MAX MATTESON 1 KILLED IN TEXAS f j Former Decorah Boy Meets Acci j dental Death at Brecken ridge, Texas, Last 's. Saturday. v> \\ TCK IN HEAD ' BY SWING BLOCK V ' Was B- <n Decorah 42 Years Ago. It .ins Arrived Here Today. i The sad news of the accidental death of Maxwell W. Matteson at Breckenridge, Texas, last Saturday, was received in Decorah Sunday by his cousin City Clerk Frank Hughes. Mr. Matteson was interested in the oil fields of Texas, and the accident occurred in a field near Brecken ridge, while last minute preparations were being made before striking oil. A swinging block struck him on the side of the head, fracturing his skull. He was taken to a hospital in Breck enridge, where he died a short time later. / . The deceased was born in Decorah 42 years ago last July, a son of Mr. I and Mrs. S. W. Matteson. The fam-1 ily removed from Decorah some years ago. He had been a resident of St. Paul for some years, and about a year ago went to Texas and de | voted his time in developing oil j fields. I He is survived by his mother, sis- : ' ter, Miss Clara, who live in Los Angeles, and also three brothers, ' Charles D. and Herbert Matteson, of 1 St Paul, and Roy G., of Milwaukee. 1 The remains arrived in Decorah 1 this morning on the 10:45 Milwaukee ' and the funeral services will be held this afternoon from the Congrega- 1 tjopal church, iitiv- M._Wii[ett will ( officiate. Tbe mother and id Stiff 1 tCfer ■» unable to get here, but the three c brothers arrived last night, also Charley Dickerman, of Duluth and 1 Mr. Beal, of St. Paul. c ————o f t SUICIDE NEAR CONOVERSAT’RD’Y Wm. Treska, Farmer, Kills Self With Shotgun, Sometime Dur ing Last Saturday. BEEN MELANCHOLIA FOR SOME TIME 8 t Coroner L. ». Willis Called to the Scene Saturday Evening About Seven O’clock. Wm. Treska, a young farmer, liv ing west of Conover, committeed suicide sometime during last Satur day. He used a shot gun to commit the act, putting the barrel up against his breast. He was killed instantly. Dr. Hennessey, of Oalmar, was called to the scene, and after find ing the man dead, he notified Cor ner L. B. Willis, of Decorah, and he went over Saturday evening about seven o’clock and made an investiga tion, and decided that it was a plain case of suicide. The unfortunate man was about 33 years old. and lived with a brother and sister on a fine 200 acre farm, and was well to do. We under stand he had been in a melancholia disposition for some time. County Agent Advertised Creston, Ipwa,—J. P. Stock, county agent, is a great believer in public ity. He held a school for farmers recently who wanted to take the ex amination to vaccinate ‘their own hogs. At the time the school was proposed he had seven applicants, the number the law requires before the work can be given in any county. He advertised the dates of the school and had thirty seven farmers at the meeting when the day rolled around. He believes in the power of the press. Many diseases common to hogs was discussed by the men who attended. An honest but bashful man may have shifty eyes, and the biggest rogues can glare you down with their straightforward gaze; but all shifty eyed men are not honest, and all straight gazers are not crooks. “Money makes the mare go,” but it takes an automobile to make the money go. READ THE LIVE MERCHANTS’ WINNESHIEK COUNTY, IOWA, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 14,1921 Atrocious Murder Near Frankville Last Sunday MR. AND MRS. CHARLES VAN BROCKLIN KILLED IN WOOD CHOPPER S CABIN, BOTH SHOT IN RIGHT BREAST WITH SHOT GUN. 11 ■ 1 "i BROTHER OF THE SLAIN MAN ARRESTED AS A SUSPECT. PRELIMINARY HEARING ON AT COURT HOUSE. MANY WITNESSES TO BE CALLED AND HEARING WILL LAST SEVERAL DAYS PERHAPS. A foul double murder was com mitted some time last Sunday after noon on a farm in Bloomfield town ship south of Frankville in the Moneek neighborhood, when Mr. and Mrs. Charles Van Brocklin were found shot to death in a wood chop | pers cabin on the Frank Kneeskert. farm where they had been working and living for some time. During the afternoon about four o’clock a neighbor, Wm. Cook, went to the cabin on some business, and found the murdered couple. The shack they lived in had only two rooms. The husband was found in the first room as Cook entered and the wife in the other room. They were both shot through the right breast with a shot gun. The man’s heart was in a lacerated condition. The mar. had a hat over his face and his body was covered with an old quilt. The woman’s body ,cor- V’TT W ’ it rm* oW?*»r.' ote C clothes. Mr. Cook notified Sheriff O. O. Ellingson and the sherilf left De corah immediately, sometime between four and five o’clock Sunday af ternoon. After the sheriff arrived he made an investigation, and about eleven o’clock at night arrested El mer Van Brocklin, on suspicion, a brother of the murdered man. The, corpse of the murdered couple were taken to the Ole Russett farm a short distance away. Elmer Van Brocklin and Geo. Moore had been in Decorah Sunday afternoon and sold some wild animal furs to Holm berg & Erickson. They afterwards drove back home. They drove by the Ru.>set home where a crowd had congregated, going to the Moore home, and later returned to the Russet home. The boys say they left for Decorah around 4:30. Coroner L. B. Willis was called out and a corner’s inquest was held. A coroner’s jury composed o£ Fred O’Boy, Sam Waters and R. Knees kern rendered a verdict that the par ties came to their death by violence by parties unknown. Elmer Van Brocklin was taken to Decorah about 12 o’clock Sunday night and placed in jail. He is about 28 years of age. His murdered brother was 21 years old, and hi. 1 wife 18 or 19 years. The Van Brockiins are sons of “Gypsy Dan” Van Brocklin. The murdered woman was a daughter o! Mr. and Mrs. Fred Rice, of Beloit Wis. Elmer Van Brocklin, the young feb low under arrest, had been working on the Moore farm near Clermont and Saturday came up to the neigh borhood of the crime. It is stated that he had admit ted to officials that he visited hit brother’s home Sunday morning, end that they had a quarrel, but that was all. He denies having any thing to do with the killing of the couple. The murder mystery is now being taken up by County Attorney J. A Nelson. Yesterday a preliminary examination was started at the court house behind closed doors. Attor neys C. N. Houck and Frank Sayre appear for Van Brocklin. , We un derstand there are a good many wit nesses to be examined and the hear ing will perhaps last several days. The murdered woman’s step fa ther, Fred Rice, arrived in Decorah Tuesday and last night took the remains of his daughter home to Beloit for burial. The husband will be buried this afternoon in Phelps cemetery*. Rev. Woodall of the M. E. church will officiate. The couple had one child, a son, t . l ir IliVmßf two years old, who had been living with his grandmother in Beloit since last fall. JUDGE REED RETIRES Fine Testimonial Given to Federal Judge on His Retirement. An eloquent but simple eulogy on the retirement from the United States district court bench of Fed eral J dge Henry T. Reed was sub scribe*. by a committee of the Du buque ounty Bar Association Thurs day and ordered spread on the re cord. It vas the occasion of the last term of court presided over by Judge lieed, who left fer Creseo, his home, Thursday afternoon. The testimonial was as follows: In the district court of the United Sta•.for the northern district of . Matter u. Hon. Henry T. Reed. At Law and in Equity. A Testimonial Early in 1904, President Roosevelt sent to the senate of the United States the name of Hon. Henry T. Reed of Creseo, lowa, as judge of the district court of the United States, for the Northern District of lowa. The appointment was at once confirmed and on the first Tuesday of April, of that year, Judge Reed opened his first term of court at Cedar Rapids. During the period between ’that date and the present he has presided over this court with an ability, courtesy ami geniality that has met the universal approval of the members of the bar who have been brought in touch with his ju dicial work. A large proportion of the lawyers in the Northern lowa district who practice in the Federal court, have never known any United States judge but him, and the an nouncement of his retirement comes to them as a distinict shock. The eighteen years of harmonious rela tions between him and them have not prepared them for his retire ment, but the reverse, rather. Probably with the bar of no other county in his district has Judge Reed since his appointment, been brought into closer official ami personal re lations than with that of Dubuque, ami its members cannot permit the occasion of his retirement from the bench io pqss without a formal ex pression of their high regard for him, as a man and a citizen, their approval of his record and career as a judge, and their regret at hi? retirement from the bench, and, at a recent meeting, they directed the undersigned to prepare and present this testimonial to the court, and to move that it be spread on its re cords. L. C. HURD, ROBT. BONSON, P. J. NELSON, FRANK R. LACY, R. P. ROEDELL, Committee Asking Too Much Mr. Pester—“ That infernal little mut of yours never comes when I call him.” His Wife—“ Certainly not! He has a very distinguished pedigree and you can’t expect a dog with his breeding to submit to being ordered around by you.” When you are ailing, write down jparefully all the remedies your friends suggeit for you and ; thert burn them. Then you will feel much better. Bum. t ANNOUNCEMETS. BRUTAL MURDER IN ALLAMAKEE Miss Inga Magnusscn, School Teacher, Found Murdered in Basement of School in N. E. Corner of Allamakee. SHE WAS CLUBBED TO HER DEATH Murder Committed Monday. Suspect Arrested at Postville Tuesday Morning. A brutal murder took place in Al lamakee county Monday night, when Miss Inga Magnussen, a school tea cher was clubbed to death in the basement of the school she taught, about 20 miles from Waukon in the Northeastern part of Allamakee county, three miles from Dorchester. Bloodhounds were brought from Waterloo ami they picked up the trail of a fellow who stole a horse in the neighborhood and he was trail ed to Postville and captured. The fellow’s name is Karl Trost, about 24 years of age. He stopped at the county farm in Allamakee yesterday morning and had the stolen pony with him, and steward of the farm noticed his clothing was spat tered with blood. He went on to Postville where he was arrested, and the sheriff of Allamakee county got him yesterday afternoon and lodged him in jail at Waukop It is reported the n «ud school teacher was terribly bketered up and a gruesome sight. She was about 20 years of age. Her father is a merchant at Bee, Minn., a little ham let up on the Minnesota-lowa line. We understand the young fellow ar rested was a friend of the murdered irirl, and that they recently quarrel- * t # * >- » * ' i ,*, ♦ : Waukon the prisoner con;? murder. DSSIAN MAN BURNEDTODEATH Frank J. Bushman Loses Life Satur day While in Act Starting Fire With Kerosene. CAN EXPLODED COVERING HIM WITH OIL When His Clothing Was Removed Flesh Fell Off pf His Bones. A terrible accident happened in Ossian Saturday morning resulting in the death of Frank J. Bushman, a young man about 31 years of age. He got up to start the morning fire in his home, using a can of kerosene which he poured on, when the can caught fire, the bottom blew out, and a terriffic explosion resulted, and oil was thrown all over him. He ran out of the house into the yard, and his wife followed him,, trying to subdue the flames, and in doing so she was severely burned about the hands. W’hen the unfortunate man's clothes were removed the flesh came off with them, and he was in terrible agony, and lingered through the day, passing away in the evening. Mr. Bushman was a member of Bullard Bros. Co. implement dealers. He was born on a farm near Os sian. He was married about two years ago and is survived by his wife. A Duty of the Rich A foolish New York woman has paid $60,000 for a fur coat. She is foolish, in the first place, because no coat in the world can possibly be worth such a sum; in the second place, because such things arouse envy and discontent and so rock the social boat. A state of society in which those who never earned a dol lar in their lives buy $60,000 #oats and ride in $16,000 automobiles is open to criticism; those who have the best of the unnatural condition should be the most careful about ex citing dangerous criticism. Such oc currences are the life of socialism, communism and bolshevism, which oppose the system that has resulted in the $60,000 coats. —Knoxville Ex press. -■ ■ o “Put not your faith in idols”—but in ideals. BURGLARY NEAR DSSIAN SUNDAY Farm Home Leo Barthelme Robbed By Stranger. Arrested Near Frankville Monday Morning. TOOK RIFLE AND OTHER THINGS Mayor Allen Bound Him Over to Dis trict Court, and He is Lodged In Decorah Jail. Last Sunday morning the farm home of Leo Barthelme three miles north of Ossian was burglarized, a rifle ami a safety box containing, papers, bonds, jewelry, etc was taken. Suspicion was directed against n young fellow by the name of Herbert Stenz, about 26 years of age, a stranger from Texas, who hail been hanging around Ossian a short time. The Ossian marshal, Ed Grimstad arrested him near Frankville about three o’clock Mon day morning. The fellow hail called at the Bar thelme home Saturday and hired out to him. Sunday morning the Bar thelme family went to church und remained in town until after dinner. When they arrived home they found their home burglarized. Stenz was gone and the Osrian marshal g»t track of him near Frankville, the fellow' having gone to the* Boy ! Kneeskem farm where he asked for work. He was- given permission to stay all night, and Mr. Kneeskern told him he would consider the mat ter in the morning. He was taken back to Ossian . y the marshal and his deputies and lodged in jail. It is reported that the box he took from the Barthel.ne house contained fdih l ul th« box n hidden h v - ’■. 'i jff j " ■* l ** * ■" ' ‘T,. , t W—» i ■•»il >*■ 111 ** —~ W. M. Allen, of on Mon day, given a hearing and the mayor bound him over to the next term of the district court. Bonds were plac ed at $2,000, which he was unable to furnish and he was brought to De corah Monday afternoon by the Os sian marshal and placed in jail here, to await the action of the court. A New Holdup Scheme Osceola, lowa—At 5 o’clock on a recent morning, Clint Wilson his wife and tw f o Gerald, 18, and Clar ence, l(i, left Osceola for a motor trip to Bed Oak, with the understanding that they would pick up Mr. Wilson’* brother, Nelse, at Creston, and re turn him that evening. Though it was not yet daylight, the beautiful day was protended by the hours pro ceeding dawn. Everything went well until Mr. Wilson and family reached the Heins bridge about a mile east of Afton, where they had a surprise they will not soon forget. On the bridge by the light of the automo bile Mr. Wilson saw a little heap of what he assumed to be dirt. When the car wheel struck this seemingly harmless object there was an explo sion that fairly lifted the car from the ground. Recognizing that the upheave! was not causer! by any part of the car breaking, Clint stepped on the gas, when as if shot by a cannon an iron bar struck the side of the car with terrific force, and a man ap peared in the darkness behind the rapidly moving car, rdiich hastened on acioss the little valley and up the next hill at a forty mile clip. \ut< s are being stopped by hold-up nca in all parts of the country by dummies, and other obstructions put -in the highway, but to us, an explosive to make the driver believe that a tire had been blown, is a new one. It is to be regretted that Mr. Wilson con tinued his journey without notifying the officers at Afton or Creston, for the would-be hold up man and his pals, who were probably beneath the bridge, might have been captured. o “Put it in your pipe brother, that the only way this country is going to re-establish normal conditions will be for every man, woman and chikl to work and save. Loafing won’t do it, complaining won’t do it, refusing to work for less than $7 a day don’t do it, spending money for pleasure and making the grocer and butcher wait won’t do it. There is only one cure, and it is spelled T-H-R-I-F-T,” says the Manchester Press. ■■■ o Home brewing sometimes mean* trouble brewing. NO. 50 - ' ft rtf 3 t fa A