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/ TWELVE PAGES C. 0; F. BANQUET FINE AFFAIR About 165 Enjoyw'F; Feast of Ora tory and Good 1 /'r. -* to Eat Sunday Even \ TWENTY FIVE IMTIATKb' IN THE AFTERVV \ f. Recording Secretary Emil Rosenthal Presented With Legion of Honor Badge. The initiatory banquet given by the Catholic Order of Foresters of Decorah Court No. 1240 in the church basement of St. Benedict’s Catholic church Sunday evening was largely attended, about 165 being present. The banquet coupled with the excellent after dinner addresses proved one of the finest affairs held here in a long time. The Ladies Aid Society of the church served the banquet, and they have been coming in for much praise for the excellence of the viands served. During the afternoon a class of 25 young men were initiated into the order at the Woodmen hall by a degree team from Waterloo, f* At 6:30 a banquet was served in the basement of the church, to which about 165 people sat down. After the banquet a program of toasts and music was enjoyed. Atty. E. P. Shea acted as toast master and as usual acquitted him self in a capital manner. His witty introductions and work of carrying out an interesting program came in for high commendation by all present. Misses Hazel Courtney and Lucile Rosenthal contributed much to the program with delightful vocal solos, and Mrs. Ruth Downey contributed a most enjoyable violin solo. Toasts, which v.erc- greatly enJo>ed were given by O. J. McHugh, of \ Cresco, one of the state court trustees and Chas. E. Byrnes, state court secretary, of Cedar Rapids and Rev. Father Hogan, pastor of St. i Benedicts Catholic church. Several; members of the degree team also! spoke. Mr. Emil Rosenthal, recording sec retary of the local court, was given a big ovation and was called to the speakers platform by State Sec retary Byrnes and was highly com plimented on his work in behalf of the order. A I ** & The Foresters were organized in Decorah nearly 25 years ago and Mr. Kosenthal was a charter mem ber, holding the office of Chief Ranger, and during the life of the court has officiated in piactically all the other offices. The local court never put forth much elfort for new members for a long time, never functioning very strongly until late years. Last June a membership contest was inaugurated bv the state court for new memberships, the member securing the most candidates to get a substantial prize. Mr. Rosenthal entered the contest and proved to be the highest man, not- only in lowa, but the United States, in se curing the highest number of mem bers. Last June a big initiation of the local court took place when 2;> mem bers were taken in. The high court paid him a bonus of S4O, and this ■money he very geneiously turned over to the treasury of the local court. He felt so enthused over his success in winning the S4O that he pulled his coat, kept up his spirit, and started out and secured 25 more members, who wore initiated 1. st Sunday. When Sec. Byrnes called Mr. Ro.'Cnthal to the speakers plat form, he complimented h m highly ar.ii on behalf of the state court pre-ented him with a handsome Legion of Honor Badge, of which Vol. XXVIII. ' i 9 MR. EMIL ROSENTHAL Ht&toxo&f Public CDjj iiu on ♦ twelve pages C. KNOKE RAISES MONSTER LEMON Canoe Township Man Exhibited Twelve Ounce Lemon of Own Raising in Decorah Thursday. NO CALIFORNIA LEMON . CAN EQUAL IT *ould Make Enough Good Lemon ade For a Big Gathering of Thirsty People. The old saying that “in all good things lowa affords the best,” and this is true in raising lemons, the kind that quenches the thirst in “lemo” at five a glass, and the suc culent lemon pie. That lowa lemons raised in Winneshiek county fill the bill and then some is proven by Clarence Knoke, of Canoe township, who brought a lemon of his own raising to Decorah Thursday. It measured 11 inches around and weighed 12 ounces, and was about as choice looking lemon as one would wish to see. The bush it grew on stands about two feet high and is five years old. It started to bud last spring and Mr. Knoke concluded that they would be able to make lemonade from the lemons by the Fourth of July, but the bud fooled them and remained a bud much longer than they anti cipated, but finally the fruit formed, and last Thursday the one lone lemon on the tree was picked. In size the ordinary lemon sold in the stores are mere dwarfs in comparison. The tree bore two lemons, the other falling off shortly before. Mr. Knoke exhibited the lemon to a number of his friends here and all were amazed at it. ROADS ARE SLIGHT BURDEN Jasper County Highways Coat Farin'! er Only 20 Cents Per Acre. Newton, lowa, —Jasper county farmers are paying less than 20 cents an acre tax for roads, according to figures in the olfice of A. E. Hulse, county auditor. The average actual assessed valua tion for Jasper county farm land is SBS an acre. The taxable valuation would be one-f<urth of this, which makes $21.25. The county road tax is 3 mills, which would make the amount of tax assessed against an acre of farm land 6 cents, three and three-fourth mills. The township road tax can not exceed 6 mills. As uming it were placed at the limit of f> mills, the township tax would amount to 12 cents, seven and a half mills per acre, making a total county and township road tax of 19 cents, twelve and a half mills against egch acre of farm land in Jasper county. Township trustees, if they deem it necessary may vote a 5 mill tax for draining roads. Funds for primary roads are not obtained from direct taxation, but are provided thru state moneys, ob tained from automobile fees, and from federal aid. These figures show that the tax against farm land for roads is not so exorbitant as has in some cases been represented. ——o Care may kill people but don’t care kills more. i—o What is sown in youth is reaped in middle age. o If you think you are a genius, you aren’t. only ten have been given out in the state. Mr. Rosenthal responded in an apprecative manner for the honors conferred upon him, and he receiver! the congratulations of scores of friends. The banquet and feast of oratory was hugely enjoyed, and the affair will long be remembered as a most enjoyable one by all who had the good fortune to attend. The Catholic Order of Foresters has tin insurance membership of over 1(50,000 in the United States and Canada. There ane 104 subordinate courts in lowa with membership of 6,700. The order is almost 29 years old and has disbursed in payment of death claims over twenty-eight mil lions of dollars, and more than feur millions for sick and funeral benefits and other charitable and benevolent purposes. DECORAH, WINNESHIEK COUNTY, IOWA, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 18,1922 RIG HOMECOMING NEXT AUGUST Commercial Club Planning on Big Homecoming of Former Resi dents Fair Week. DATES WILL BE WEEK OF AUG. 7 Will be One of the Biggest Reunion Gatherings Ever Held In Decorah. The Decorah Commercial Club has fixed the date for the big homecom ing of former residents here for the week of August 7, 1922. It will be the week of the Winneshiek county fair also, the dates of the fair being Aug. 8,9, 10, 11, but the homecom ing will be on for the entire seven clays of the week. Many former residents have al ready expressed their intentions of being here, and it looks now like we will have the biggest crowd of for mer residents here at one time the city has witnessed. Committees will soon start work planning on the reception to be ac corded the visitors and a royal time wiil be in store for all. A reunion of the old famous De corah Drum Corps is another feature planned for this homecoming. Mem bers are scattered all over the Unit ed States, but all who are on mother earth now who belonged to that famous organization are going to try and be here again and revive the spirits of long ago. Watch the papers for further par ticulars about this great homecom ing. GOV. KENDALL ATTACKS RATLo Says Rail Freight Rates Must Come Down Twenty Five Per Cent More. FARM BUREAU MEETING HELD LAST WEEK State Farm Bureau Also Takes Whack at the Des Moines Farm Paper Methods. Des Moines, lowa, —Principles un derlying the formation of the agri cultural bloc in congress were upheld and denial was made that the bloc exists to further class legislation, in an address delivered .by J. It. Ho ward, president of the Ameiican Farm Bureau Federation, in the au ditorium. Mr. Howard also defended him self and other officials of the na tional farm bureau organization against recent criticism by Senator LaFollette directed against their participation in conferences with manufacturers and rail executives, saying he conferred with “big busi ness” as the representative of the biggest business in the world, and without betraying the interests of the business. Support of the co-operative plans of the United States Grain Growers and the National Live Stock Pro ducers Association was asked. In finance the farmers were urged to join with the bureau federation and the lowa Bankers’ Association in making a success of the lowa Farm Credit Corporation, a concern or ganized to function under legislation passed at the last session of the legislature. The farm to market method of road building was advocated by E. H. Cunningham, secretary of the lowa organization. He said farm to market roads, rather than auto mobile boulevards, are what the farmers need ar.d what the bureau organization has always advocated. It was suggested that a committee should be named* to draw up a plan for lowa, calling into consultation other farm organizations and lead ing farmers and taxpayers to crys talize public sentiment on a sound plan. Mr. Cunningham recomirfend ed that emphasis should be placed on the secondary road system; tnat farm to market roads should bo drained, graded, and, on approval of taxpayers, gravelled; that secondary loads should be constiucted and Support Asked for Co-ops. Oppose “Auto Boulevards” Continued on last page WHO IS OUR PRETTIEST GIRL Most Beautiful Girl in lowa is Going To Get slooo'and be'Crowned Queen of Next lowa State Fair. WINNESHIEK COUNTY HAS THAT GIRL Its the County With More Good look ing Girls Than All Other Coun ties in the State Put Together. Who is Winneshiek County’s pret tiest girl? The Des Moines Register and lowa State Fair wants to find out, and the girl will be given SIOOO in gold and be crowned queen of the next lowa State Fair. Selection will first be made of the most beautiful girl in each coun ty in lowa—and then the most beau tiful girl in each congressional dis trict. Prizes will be given the county winners and the district win ners. The latter will be brought to the Fair with all expenses paid, where they will be feted and honored and then from among them the most beautiful girl in the whole state will be chosen. This looks like easy money for some Winneshiek cgunty girl, as we believe Winneshiek county has more good looking girls than all the other counties in the state put together. All of the 99 counties in the state have entered contestants with the exception of three and Winneshiek is one of the three. Girls look up those fine photographs of yourselves and send them to the Beauty Con test Editor of the Des Moines Regis ter. Lets put Winneshiek on the map, for we have the material. Or, if you prefer, send the photo graph to Public Opinion with your name and address plainly written on ailed we will forward them tp Lfci Moines. 'J- Rules for the $1,006 Beauty Contest To enter: Remove picture of entrant from folder. Write on back of picture name and address (including county) of girl. Mail to SI,OOO Beauty Contest Editor. The Des Moines Regi ter. The contest program: The prettiest girl in each cf the ninety-nine counties will be chosen from photographs sent to the SI,OOO Beauty Contest Edi tor. From the county winners, the prettiest girl in each congres sional district will be chosen. Des Moines will count as a sepaiate district, making twelve in all. The twelve in the finals will be brought to the lowa State Fair, with all expenses paid, and en tertained by the lowa state fair board. At the fair, the most beautiful will be chosen, crowned queen of the fair and given The Register’s cash prize of SI,OOO. Prizes will also be given the county and district winners. Married women and girls un der 16 are not eligible to the contest. Where Does Our Corn Go To? The following item in the Daily Trade Bulletin published in Chicago, devoted to financial and commercial news will be of interest in showing something of the corn situation over in Russia: “Argentine shipments show 9,000 bu. corn as coining to America, and also Russia is shipping 56,000 bu. wheat and 215,000 bu. corn. The wheat goes to the Continent and the corn to the United States and the Continent. These Russian shipments will cause some interest, no doubt.” What Kansas Women Can Do Here are some of the things a woman can legally do in Kansas. She can take her maiden name af ter her husband dies, without legal process or legislative acts. She can retain her own name af ter she is married. She may persuade her hu.-band to take her name and give up his fam ily name if she does not like it. She can keep her maiden name and he can keep his name. She can keep her maiden name for business transactions and use her hu band’s for social affairs. If the wife does not like either her name or the husband’s they can take a name that suits them better. A woman can wear men's clothing without restrictions, except she must iot pose as a man. She can hold any office in the state and ruiv for congress. > 1 DRILL FOR OIL HERE VERY SOON Decorah Oil and Gas Co. Getting Ready to Drill. Many People Are Buying Stock. DERRICK HAS BEEN ERECTED Oil Recently Struck in Texas Town And Town is Feeling Effects Of the Developments. The Decorah Oil and Gas Co. is progressing nicely with its prelimin ary work in getting ready to drill for oil. The big derrick has been erected, but a few preliminaries are uncompleted but will soon be com plete and actual drilling operations will commence. A great many of our people have purchased stock, but there is still a small amount of stock to be dis posed of, and the company will gladly explain the proposition ‘to any prospective purchaser by a call at their offices in the Winneshiek hotel block. What the striking of oil means to a town can readily be seen by the following from a Texas town where oil was recently struck: Overnight a tented city arose. From an apparently sleepy little town of 3,000 population in October 1921, where old settlers farmed for a living and eked out a bare exist ence from their lands; where they rode cow horses to ‘town” and hitch ed them to a hitching post and where even the Town Hall bell had not tolled for years because of the cobb webs and birds nests —to a bustling city of 30,000 people, and all in a few months, this is the recent record of Mexia, an old time Texas town, which is feeling the effects of one jnf the nmr,erous oil developments m ' v /C southwest. The population now consists of an assortment of oil field followers and thousands of men and women seek ing employment, leaving an old field for the new, coming on trains from all parts of the United States, or in wagons, trucks or “horseback,” some bringing their assortment of household goods and camping out fits and finding from ten to a hund red men for every job, and no place available for spending the night. Consequently because of the ex orbitant prices charged for a room, if one were lucky enough to secure one, hundreds of men, favored by the long continued mild winter are sleeping on the grass along railroad tracks, public parking places and, in fact, any where they could. Over night a bed in a tent marked “A place to flop” soared from 50 cents a night to $3. A night in a crude plank structure where one didn’t know his bed-follow or the hundreds of others in the the single room cost $5. Prices charged the few who were lucky enough to get in one of the few private dwellings vary, but all | were high enough to satisfy the j most fastidious millionaire. But men are glad to get a bed at any price and many could not find shelt ! er except that provided by nature. Rail traffic jumped hundreds of j per cent. There are two trunk lines, ' the Houston & Texas Central and , the Trinity and Brazos Valley, lead ing through here and passenger traf • fic is very heavy while freight trains i are frequently seen running three ! abreast, so heavy is the demand for | oil machinery. One road is said to j liave spent $600,000 in enlarging its facilities. The water situation is not alto gether what could be desired. The water was procured from a spring a short distance from town, and al though good water, it was nearly as high in price as gasoline. Some oil man, however, came along and drill ed an oil well right side by side I with the spring, ‘tapping’’ the water supply so badly that lately it has been entirely stopped. Water wagons have been requisitioned and al though they are busy all day and night hauling water to homes, res taurants ami improvised “bunking” houses, they are not sufficient to cover the field. Consequently the town has been declared “very unsanitary” by citi zens in heated arguments at the meetings of the city council, which is making every etl’ort to remedy the situation. Mayor Riddle inform (Continued on page G) CITY PLANNING ON MORE PAVING East Water Street and Montgomery Street included in Resolution To Pave This Year. PROVIDING THE Property Owners May Appear on Feb. 9 to Make Objections to The Contemplated Improvements. At the last meeting of the city council a proposed resolution of nec essity for more paving in Decorah was introduced, a copy of the re solution being printed on another page of this issue of Public Opinion. The contemplated paving will be on East Water street from the bridge at the Milwaukee depot east to the turn at the creamery and then south on Montgomery street to the south line of the Decorah hospital. The block of paving on Washing ton street from Mott & Co.’s corner south to the bridge on Main street is contemplated to be repaved. Also the alley in the rear of Rasmussen, Kjome and Sons .'♦tore to the pave ment in the rear of Decorah Posten. Whether the council will actually go ahead with the work this year, or not, we understand depends wholly on the price offered by the paving contractors. Some of the aldeimen have expressed themselves that the price must be right, or the project will not go through, which sounds sensible, if they will only take due and just deliberation on what a just price is. Cement is down and labor is down and it looks like the h’igh priced paving of the past several years should come down, down to where the ordinary citizen can pay it with very little embar assment. Some 20 yeaH, <igrr-'n,ieii the briifc paving was laid on Washington street it cost the insignificant sum of $125 for a full sized lot. We presume now it would cost 6 or 7 times that much. A 53 foot lot on Broadway cost $487.10 last year. Paving is coming and when the prices get within reason, if they ever do, practically all the principal streets in all the small towns of the country wil enjoy their concrete, asphalt or brick drives. Water street being on the primary road, should come in for some state help. We understand that it will, but the assistance offered is very insignificant But even so every dol lar should be secured, no matter how small the amount. The price of the concrete paving on Broadway last year was $3.76 a square yard. Of course these figures have been lowered materially since last year, and 1922 prices should be way lower, as cement, labor, etc. has copre down. In the pavement of future streets if the entire city council takes the matter in a firm grip, looks to die matter of surveying and see that no unnecessary tax is put on in this respect, by surveying and resurvey ing, and that the work be done with out any unnecessary red tape, it will save the city and taxpayers hundreds of dollars, no doubt. Sioux City Journal—The contract for one mile of paving through the town of Moville, awarded by the Woodbury county board of super visors at a pifice of $2.51 per square yard, or $27,385.16 for the mile, is almost a duplicate of a contract recently let by the Kos suth county board of supervisors. The Kossuth county contract calls for the construction of eleven and one-half miles of eighteen foot con- crete pavement at $2.51) per square yard, or $27,350.40 per mile. These prices are but slightly higher than the price established on a contract recently awarded by the Illinois division of highways, as cited in the Journal the other day. The Illinois price was $26,524.21 per mile. The Kossuth county price i 3 reported to be the lowest in lowa since 1017. o Cheap Mule “Want to buy a mule, Ra-tus?” “What ails de mule, Sam?” “Nothin’.” “Den what do you wunt to sell him for?” “Nothin’.” “I’ll take him.’’ NO. 3 PRICE IS RIGHT Paving Prices Down ( M **!» fwl ■iS •*! m > m^-* 1 !!*"* • V f 1 / \ a i r i