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Devoted to the Agricultural, Commercial and manufacturing Interests of Frederlcksburjr and the Tidewater and Piedmont Country Vol. 16-No. 127 FREDERICKSBURG, VA., TUESDAY, DECEMBER 18 1900. price 3 Cents Railroads. -WNorfo?kiWes?ern Schedule in Effect May 27. 1900. LEAVE HiCHMON . BYRD ? ?? Sr-PCCT STATION 9.00 ?. N' NORFOLK 1.1 Ml r !?".!>. Ar rlv! .m a. M. Stop? only Ht IV t ershurg, Waveriy, mid Suffolk. tk?*ood clan? tic ko is not aocep t-t1 on this train. 9:05 *? M . IHK OHICAQU BXPBsWS. > QODburg, Roanoke, Columbus, an?t ?. Ruffel Parlor oar Petersburg t.. Koanoke Pullman fU?eeper Koanok. untlius : aN i, for Bristol, Knozville, and Pullman Sleeper fttoaaoke to kil.il. 3:i5 ?*? M. Ocean "?h?re Limited. Arrive* Wort ilk ? a P, M Stops only at ?'etcrsburK, ffaverly. and Suffolk Second-class tickets not rood ? d tins tralo Through coach to V irx. ? 6!50 P. M . fot Sutr.i'k, Norfolk, and :n terinc.iiate stations. Arrives at Norfolk at 10:*) IV M. 9110 ?' ?'?. I\>r Lynchburir and Koanoke le at Lynchurg with Washington ami Chattanooga I imite.1 Pul 111*11 urn to Memphis and New Orleans Cafe, par,or. an.I Otwervation cars Had ford 1 ' M I 1. \la. Pullman Sleeper l.etwein KiOkasood an1 l.yn? liluinr. and berths ready for oocaoancy at t i) P, M. Also. Pullman 1 Petersburg and Koanoke. Trains arrive Kich.uond f rom Lvnchhurg and th- W, -t 1 illy at ; 13 A. M. and S:56 P. M : fr,im Norfolk and the Kast at 11:10 A. M 11:43 A. M? ami ? IM) P. M. Otilce: KM Main stre. t. JOHN K. WAONF.R, Passenger ?and Ticket .Went. C. H. KosLttY. Oiatrtct Passenger Agent. ?T. It B g VILL. General Passen?er Agent. General o tice: Koanoke. Va. iny.v? oto nac. Fredericksburg ANOPI?DMONT RAILROAD _?cneduie for IX?'._ AKB, #N0.? K-edaMoksbart White s ?iiue iloa?. Rjbey s -Screamer vlil? Alrioh r-'urnaoe dr.x:k Koa?. jtepheus Parker New Uopt Cinder ?t rnoida Y'rdisrsvill? '..% FayetU UntonvilU Nason Taylor Orange 1:1? 3:01 2:56 2:51 2:46 2:42 2:37 2:28 2:26 2:10 1:57 1:46 l:k5 P BS p m p m m m m r i p P p m p m p m p m p m p m 1:26 p s 1:18 p a 1:06 12:50 12:40 12.30 p m p m P p m Connections at Fredericksburg with R. F. A P. K. R., and Weem* Steamboat Uo. At Orange with Southern snd Chesapeakf ?s Ohio R. R. The only Uns to ths Cnanoellortviila and Wilder n?es BatLenelda. Rastern Standard Time. Daily exeeptBun day. W.U. RICHARDS, Gen' 1 Manager. 'Train No. 2 leavss Orange ths 4th Monday n saoh m onth at 3 p. m. SOUTHERN RAILWAY 8c edale in Kffect Nov. 25. 1900 All trams arr.ve at snd depart from Panuiylvarr.a Passenger Station. ?4.01 A. M.-Daily?tor Danville, Charlotte ail way suturas, connecting at Calverton U Warrenton, at Menasses for Btraaburg an 1 Harrmaburg daily andStaunton week days at Lynchburg with ths Norfolk and Western dailv (or RoanoWe and Doiuts Bonthw?Mt and with C. A O. R. R. daily for Nataral Bridge and Lexington. 11:15 A. M ?Dauy-THR ONITKL 8TATB8 FAST MAIL carries Pallmsn, Sleepers New York and Washington to Jaoksonvine, via Savannah, uniting at Sal? isbury with Pullman Sleeper for Ashe rllle and Hot 8pringa, N. 0.. Kno.t vtlle, Chattanooga and Memphis, Tsnn., snd at Charlotte with Pull man Sleeper for Augusta and at Danville with ?leepler for Birmingham; and at Cotum'ia. with sleeper for Charles? ton, Pullman Sleeper New York to New Orleans. Solid train Washington to New Orleans without chLnge.connecU at Lynch burg dailv for Natural Bridge and Lexing? ton, Va. O'ningcar service. 11:37 A. M.?Daily?Local for Charlottts* yllle, oonnenting at Calverton for Warren tou. 4:01 P. M.?Loo?l for Strasburg snd Har risonijurg dailyvsxoept Sunday. 4.30 P. M.daily, local for Charlottesvllle, -onnecting at Calverton for Warrenton. 9-65 P. M. daily New York and Florida txpreas Pullman Buffet Sleeping ?Cars, New York and Washington to Port Tampa, via Jacksonville, and to Augusta via Columbia with oonuection for Aiken. Through coach to Jacksonville. Dining Car service. 9:66 P. M. daily, Waahlngton ?and 0 Hat tan 00? a Limited, via Lynchburg, with sleepers, New York and Washington to Memphis and New Orleans through Bristol. Through coach to Memphis. Parlor sad Observation Oar between Radford, Va., snd Attalla, Ala. Dining Car serve*. 10:45 P.M. dailv. " WASHINGTON aar, SOUTH-WS8TKRN, VESriB?LKD LIM? ITED." composed of Dining Cars and Day, Coaches, i'uilman Vestibuled d>epeis, New York to Nashville, fer.n., via Asneville, Knox ville and Chat? tanooga, New York to Memphis, via Birm? ingham, New Yorx to New Orleans, via At? lanta and Montgomery. Pullman, Library snd OWrva'.ioucar between New York and Waaliin/toJ a.d Macon. Dining Car servios lintel Personally Conducted Tourist aireper on this train eveiy Monday, Wedneeday and Friday, Washington to B?n Francisco without change. Connection leaves Richmond at 11.0U P. M. Tratas oo ta?i Narrow Gangs raaoh Orange ?tally at 10:40 A. M Tratm on tne Southern Railway pass Orange lUiltss follows aOUfti KOUND 1103 A. M. 2 35 t?. M 7.48 P.M. SORT.?. rtO?ND? A. M. 6:40 P. M. 5:37 A. M. for .-aies, map folders and sleeping oar sp*3g apply to nearest Southern Railway Agent, or f ti*N& 8.GANNON.3rd V.Pres* Gen.Mgr 5. M. 0UL?, Trallh Mansger. W A. TURK. General Passenger Agent. L. 9. BROWN, General Agent, WASHINGTON, D. 0. c&o To Hot Springs. CINCINNATI, L3U18VILLR, CHICAGO 8T. LOUIB AND THE WK8T. Fas Bsoitbst asoUotcKssT Roots to THS WSST. The aisi direct and popular route to Old Point and Norfolk. CRAlNb LEAVE DOSWSLL, VA. October 1. 19UU. Mo. a 8x-Han No. 1 Daily. I No.? Daily Lv. uoswell. Ar. atauoton. " Clifton Forge- ? " Va. Hot Springs. ?? White Sulphur.. " Ronoeverte. ?? Cincinnati. " Loxington. " Louisville. " Chicago. ?? Ht. Louie .. til.-04 A t H-M P t 5 46P 11:47 P TUR* P 11:26 P KhSO P Mi P 10:17 P t*:0UA 8:00 A U.-OUA 5-JUP S:8SP 11:42 P tip A MS A 7:?fi A MOA 7:1BA 6-?0P 6:10 P 8,-OOP 7:15 A 7^0 A Time marked ? daily except Sunday. Pullman Sloping Cars on Nos 1 snd > for Cincinnati and Louisvill^ _ TRALN8 FOR OLD POINT AMD NORFOLK. ur uoswell.?.. ut. Klchmond. Lt. Riohmond. ar. Newport News ?? Old Point. ? Norfolk. Additional trains leave Doswell 7:30 P. ?l., ?g<>ept Sunday for Richmond. jfagetasr Infonoatlcn.fcddress JBO. D. POTTB, A, ?. P. A., JBehamnd, Jo. T*iAU 8:30 A M ?TOO A M 11:10 A M 11:45 A M 1*15 A M S:3HPM ??M P M 8:40 PM ?:<?l P M ?:35 PM -?5PM HOMEY HADE IS IOIET SAVED. WALLACE will ?ave you MONEY on DRY GOODS. New sty les, low prices. Wool and Wash Dress Goods, Ginghams.Galicoes.Casimeros and Kerseys, Ladies' and Gents' Wool Underwear, Corsets and Hosiery, l?g lot of new Capes and Cloaks from $1.00 to $10. Ready-made Skirts and Pants.Trunks and Satchels a specialty. Wholesale Depart? ment up stairs. S. G. WALLACE, Main ?od Commerce Streets. KI.'KDEKICKSBURO. VAs, ATTENTION. SHOE BUYERS! $1 Lsdtee' Oxford Ties at 50 cts. |1J6 lasdies' Oxford Ties at 75 cts. H.? ots Ladir-?' Oxford Ties at 40 ots We make this a special sale torftO days Slaughter price*. V?e d.o do! intend to hold one pair over this season The prioe asked for them ll much hnlow Boat, Oome and see what yon buy almost for nothing. HENRY WISSNER. ?1? Main street. " THE BB?EffATER MILLS are better prepared to fill orders for their UNEQUALLED BRANDS OF FLOUR, which surpass any heretofore made. Ficklen'8 Superlative Patent, Belmont F-imilv, Bridgewatar Family, (Silver .M??i1h1), Belmont Best Extra. Also Choice Qraoolatsd and Patent Family Meals. All we ask is a trial to convince?. Satisfac? tion guaranteed. Soliciting your orders. J. B. FIOKLEN. Manager. au21 ly JUST RECEIVED! A fall line of Sterling Silver and Quadrupled Plated Ware. Suit? able for Christmas and Wedding Presents. Also a big line of Sterling Silver Novelties, from 25 cents up. Kugraving ; free of Charge. A. LOEWENSON. The Jeweler, ?A atch Repairing a Specialty. SHQEEC?iN?MY Is good reliable Footwear, at the lowest possible cost. COME TO US. Ladies' Oil Grain Solid Senisible Shot-s at il 25, Ladies' Seal Grain Seamless Lace Shoes at $1.35, Ladies' Sample Shoes in Kangaroo Calf, Glove Grain and Oil Grain at $1 25, Men's Al Solid,very best Flesh Split Boots,solid asean be made,at $2.00, Men's First Quality Veal Kip at $2 75, Misses Oil Grain School Shoes at $1.15, Children's 9 to IS at 75 cents. BR?LLE <f TIMBERLAKE. 921 Main St. Opposite Market Entrance H? R? GOULDMAN, MERCHANT TAILOR. AND DEALEIt IN GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS. My Stock u now oompl-st? In ?vary department, oonsuttug of the latttt style? and best fabric? from French, Kngli?h, Scotch and A-nerican manufacture?, ?elected with the reateat care with the view to ?apply the want? and t??te of every oo.torctr. Bvery. thing at Bottom Prices and Satisfaction Guaranteed. Aiao full Une of Ganta' FumUblng Good? inch a? urea? Shirts, Nightshirt?, Orawertl Collar?, Onffa, Glove?, Suspender?, Scarf?, Tie?, Silk and Linen Handkerchief?, Half Mom, Scarf Pin?, Onff and Collar Button?, Watch Chains and Charm?, Silk, Aipaea are" Gngham Umbrellas. Ac. Oall end ?xsratii? ?? ?? ? - The Wm. Bernard Stove House, 216 Commerce street, Fredericksburg, Va. Do not buy your stove until you go there and get prices. Plumbing and Tinning Specialties ? i -i With Pleasure I Tender My Thanks to and assure my friend?, patron? and the baying pabilo of my high ?ppreolatlon of tbe cordial support they have given me. I have the largest and most complete line of GROCERIES oarried by any honae In Frederioksburg. They are bought at Rook Bottom Prices and will be sold at very small profits. I also aell tbe beat branda of Lime, Cement, Calcined Plaster, Hazard & Dupont Powder, Stoneware, Nails, Hay, Feed, Tobaooo, Cigars, Cigarettes, ?tec. I I am also agent tor the Elbra Brand Mixed Paint. It la a higher grade and bet? ter quality of Ready-Mixed Paints an baa ever been pat on the mark-it of Its olas?, and more ECONOMICAL T ONSUMBBS B- J MARSHALL. I FREE! FREE ! I Now is the time- to make old clothes look like new. With each and every CASH pnrchase amounting to 25 cents or over, WE will give one package of GOOD DYE. JOHNSTON & PEARSON, Druggists. A fnll stock of Glass and Putty always on hand. ' ??- JSL ' ? -. ECKENRODE, PERRY & CO THE BIG STORE! We can ?ell yon anything yon want* CLOTHING,SHOES, HATS, GEN FU SNISHINGS. Oall and aee u* before yon tray. INCH ESTER "NEW RIVAL" FACTORY LOADED SHOTGUN SHELLS No blotk powder ?hriu oo ?tic nurkrl compare with ?he " NHW RIVAI." In uni? formity and strong- shouting qualltir*. .-.ore lire and waterproof, ?jet the genuine. ?V WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO. - - ? - New Haven, Conn. DANIELS GREAT SPI The Virginia Senator'? the On the Occasion at the Waihl Centennial Lait Week. Senator Dintel ?aid : Anoient history hai no preoed the United Statt?? of Ainerloa an em history ha? no parallel. land, a new p-r?ple,a new priori government, a clean slate for ihr nrlng of old problem?, leisure an erty to revise, correct and eip old edition? of civilizttton and nate new ones?those weit? the ra: dltions thai Initiated the new de hnman rights and fortunes The . 8axop was f irehandod, prepoten amount and asoendant He outti outworked and outf.ught all rlva hi? side he beckoned all men as ren, and all type? of men ctme tr< from the fuor oorner? of the eai ?hare his winning?. In fre?*r sptr In higher hopes they oast new pa for themselves and for other natli The Roman Angur looked to ihr to oatch in the reflected light o upper sky the first dash of the cc dawn. So look we to the past o country for the omen? of its brl fntnie. The United States oontalt moat diversified and asslmllatlv ment? that ever oomposed a nation Oar domain I? the beat loo We have the most compact, the convenient and symmetrical,of al seat? of great nation? We are moat defensible of nation?. North south of us are friends from v? there is nothing to fear. Kaat wett the everlasting sea? are moat our battlement?. Within oor boi are all the element? of hnman si nance and national greatness. ?PIC Of HUMAN PROGRESS. We have risen to greatness more idly than ever rose a great nation ascendancy 1? lea? endangered I without than waa ever that of a g nation. We have outrun the propht of our progenitor? and surpassed ideals of our founders. Our deve ment ha? been the eplo of hnman gres?. It ha? made poetry of ?tati? and glorious romance of history, haa left the dream?of optimistaas fi speotres in the rear of aohievemi Onr longevity projects itself to the theat reaoh of hnman speculation, the future is gorgeous with every i of hope and courage. Our people understand eaoh ot better than they have done. Ooi quently, tbey have more hearty feel i of friendship and sympathy for e other than they ever had. At home i abroad the principle? and the flag the American Union were never m respected. We are the moat thorong unified of the great nations. In t ?Thai cough | Hangs on i You have used all ! sorts of cough reme 1 dies but it does not ?yield; it is too deep I seated. It may wear {itself out in time, but ? it is more liable to | produce la grippe, I pneumonia or a seri j ous throat affection. [ You need something ?that will give you ?strength and build j up the body. ? SCOTT'S ? | EMULSION j will do this when ?everything [ else fails. There js^no doubt about it. It nourishes, strengthens, builds up and makes the body strong and healthy, not only to throw off this hard cough, but to fortify the system against further attacks. If you are run down or emaciated you I should certainly take this I nourishing food medicine. LSoe. and It.io, ?Il drugg?ti. * SGOTX 4 BOWNr:, C3??*?>i???, New Yoik. ? ,m--III ' ??? III ??M ? ? IM .Il-J building the diff?rer ce? of forty* commonwealths and seventy-six i lions of people come to the mill to ground int. In? whirl of tbegrindln, great,find might mike the impress that our differences were also great.] be not deceived. Oar Sates are as mi alike In their forms of government the leave? of a tree. Oar people alike In their language, their la their nsages and their ??pirations. STRONGEST NATION. We are the strongest of nations, far, with only the phantom of ategu army as a nucleus of education, < wars have been fought for the m pirt by the volunteer citizen ?oldie They have never failed to cope sucoe fully with the trained bands of Karo To-day at the tap of a diom ten m lion? would swarm to the national < fense, and to a foreign foe our seaooa would become "I. omlng bastions fringed with fir? Against the soldier of any age or a oonntrywe might place with oonfldei tbo American voluuteer. There 1? army In our oountry greater than a ever mnstered on the field of Mar?. line it wonld stretch over 5,000 mtli It Is the conscript and volunteer sch< ohlldren of the United State?, 01 16,000,000 strong. It is the embryo the mightiest civilized foroe ever i ganized by any people. Woe be un him who seos la these young ?oui? a unworthy thought. When this am deploys ia aotlou may It fly the ba tiers of truth, of liberty and love fellow-men. The eiperienoe of ovor a century h exhibited the strength of onr eleotor instituting. We are a? strong within without. Oompare the men whom the peop have choaen aa Presidenta with 1 equal number of hereditary monarch?! any other nation, and self-governmen ia comparison, find? It? Inornate vi dicatlon. This is the only great natlc , that ever passed through Its formatli conflicts without inflicting in a sing oaae the penalty of death for a politlci cause. Dae? not this fact alone ?p?a volume? for free thought, for fr< ?peeoh, for the government of the pet pie and for the high character of tb Amerioan people? If we have had strife it has been tb proud and lofty atrife of the biave an the true who can cherish honor, wh oan oherish prlnolple, oan cherish love but oinnot oherish hate. "I am an Amerioan" mean? mot today than it ha? ever meant, for if a! the nation? were arranged in Une, eac represented by one typloal man, th Amerioan mm wonld ?tand at tb head of the llne.the tallest,the stralgb est, the brawniest, the moat prtotlcal minded and biggeat-hearted of ther all. HOP* OF TH? WORLD. We are the foremoat nation of tb world. We are the light and hope of th world. It I? our freedom that ha made us great Race problem, Philippin? problem ,trua problem?what will you do with them? am not here to anawer. We may wel view these and other problem? with dee ?olicltode and anxion? reflection. Ba If onr problem? be mighty they grot out of our might and have the might; to deal with them They oome to thos< who hare never been oonfounded bj problems and have never dodged one who have solved problem? jost aa great and aome greater, tnan any now present ed, and have left them all behind will monument? of their ?olotion builder over them. When John Smith and hi? little b?n< ?ailed into the James river in 1607 1 flight of arrow? In their faoes arresta?, attention to the greatest and deadlle? of raoe problems. There are a? man] Indian? on the Amerioan continent now a? there were then, but where ii the taoe ploblem of 1(307 ? We have been a world power evei ?Inoe we tied taxation and representa tlon together and identified in one 00m munlty the tax-layer and the tax-payer. It wsa out of that germ that arose 001 free Constitution. Wherever it ia fount, a free Oonstltntion would grow ont of it. It ha? quickened the r??publio movement around the globe. It baa brought ni th ? homage, not ooly of the downtrod deo who welcomed it? dillverlng band, bat a? well that of the powetfol whe heeded not its fore warning,*. ANGLO SAXON POWKR. It Is not likely that any orown will ever oome to thl? land of onr?, bul our constitutional system, with the people tovereign and holding in tbeit hand? the parse and the ?word, can go anywhere. Eighteen ?later republioi of Ameriot have patterned on its ex* ample. Our Monroe Doctrine haa aaid to the monarohiea: "Touch them not," and the world repsblio, not the wotld empire, Is the vialon that grow? more and more distinot aa we go ?pinning ?'through the ringing groove? of change. " Thia land la al? ready the radiant centre of Anglo-Sax on power. It ia also the radiant oeo tre of that vialon. We will oleare to the prlnolple that covered that vi? loo. It Is brighter than omwns. It stronger than ?*e<sp*a?ra It n high than throne?. It m longer ranged Ih oancon It I? i-hirp-r ihan swot iml luy?inetn. It i rn >m uuguit th au ai my *i li banner* It mi c e? while arinit'S ?l?Mp It ootqn? wheio mmi^ fall It 11 >ats whe navio sliJk. It in the shield if t weak. It is the glory of the strong. Is the riches of the poor. It is tl faith and hope and nplift of the < pressed. It is snbtler than policy It right snd it is the destiny of nation As onr oouotry moves to speed thi destiny lt will carry the future i Washington oity with lt. Oar fsthe brought the Federal Government bet in 1800 and dedicated this spot as "tl eternal oapltal of the'eternal republic. And the oapltal and the republio hat growo with equal pace and their stc has ever been forward. TUB CAPITAL CITY. To my mind this oapltal oity of tfa republic is the oity unique and beat tlfol. The United States will live snd wit them Washington will Uve, expanding multiplying, beautifying oulightenin with every torn of the prodigious whet of which it Is the axle. Plans for II Improvement abound. One oontem plateo the erection hereof the "Hallsc the Ancients," where the eye may be bold revived arohltectnral creations o bygone nallous. Anothsr would pro duce on sume expansive field a minis ture if the United States of A mer tes showing in the earth Itself the delinea tioos snd ondulations of our nations topography. These and kindrei schemes are well worthy of considers tloo. Bat the essentlsl mast come first Washington needs, and the people o the whole country need, fitting outlet for the new railroads that ptess for ad mission, and bridges whloh will ?pu the Potomao and conneot the oity witl the military post,the agricultural stattoi and the beautiful cemetery at Arliug ton. More pablio buildings are needei by both the District and the Federa Governments. All will be gratified to know thst th White House Is to be eolsrged for thi more suitable accommodation of the President In the exeroise of the officia and hospitable fondions Incombent ot the chief of oar multitudinous people and sll will wish the present oocupan that hspplness whloh he woold, if ht ooald. bestow on every one of them No less pressing are the needs of the many depsrtments. This Government should not be forced, as it hsa been, and Is now, to rent rooms like a tran? sient visitor, nor to pat Its pabilo ser? vants In dingy lodgings like postponed claimants. INVENTIVA NATION. And one public building above all others is needed here as the reflex ot the peculiar genius of the nation and of its supreme Intellectual distinction In a department where It surpasses all anoleot and modern nations. We are the most Inventive of nations. The free intelleot has been the most oiig lnal and productive of all intellects. Other natloDS have surpassed us In literature and the fine arts, but la the Inventive and useful arts the United States Is far transoendant. The Patent Offloe, established by Thomas Jefferson, and protecting for a brief period the only constitutional monopoly,,the right to the exclusive enjoyment of one's original ideas, is the crown of American Intellectual snpremaoy over the ma? terial world, even as the Constitution of the United States Is the crown of political architecture and the Union It? self the orownlng glory of onr peopl?. Francis Baoon says : ''The sciences dwell sociably together, "and we should pot on Oapttol Hill, faoing the Senate hall, as a oompanlon pttoe to the ex qnislte library building,now facing the Hall of Representatives, another build? ing of like architecture. And the American cap?tol of letters should bave by its side the American cap?tol of in? ventive art, both facing this Ospltol of the people, where their sovereignty bas Its highest exemplification. In that ball should bo displayed the evolutions, with every invention indioated by tts model, inclusive of the last Improvement. It would be the greatest college of spplied sotenos that the world has ever seen ; a monument to and a stimulus to inven? tion, and leading by gradation to those troths of soienoe whloh hover over the threshold of tbe age "waiting to be oaught. " MARINER'S NEEDLE. It was the mariner's needle thst dis? covered America The inventor made the discoverer possible, and Inventive genios is thst whioh is putting ns ahead of all the nations. It is invention that manifolds the thoughts of the wise and soatters them in the humblest habita? tion. It Is invention that has made the poor man's oottsgo gleam in cleanliness and besuty, like the palsce. It Is In? vention thst has made olroulating 11? braries and art galleries of onr periodi? cal literature. It is invention that fore? stalls the pestilence, extinguishes the cODfl^ration.Illuminates the dsrkness, mskes ths fooctsin to gosh forth by the fireside In tbe desert,relieves tbe famine and snatches the vlotims of the battle? field from the jaws of destruction. It is Invention that has made princes of the earth ont of merchants, manufacturers and skilled workmen ; that has given precedence to oar products In ?all the marts of the world ; that la pouting the golden horn of trade balan?a into ourjtreaaury ohests and transforming as from the debtor to a oreditor nation. it h Invention that has made war so iROV>?VL&a TT -Absolutely Pure Makes the food more delicious and wholesome I_aov?t pomo eowom co., ufo yon?. terrible th ?t j.eaoe form - it* I? I of re* pose at the m?oth of ih? o?)bwebiVd cannon. It is invention ibut ia to lift our earthly being from poverty the hungry, clothe the naked, visit the ?iok, unlock the RaNtilt-?., and open all the doors, where lie the victim? of hardship and bigotry and ? ppression It Is inveiui m that has brought to manifest revelation the nnlty of the universe, the unity if man, the unity of life, tb-? unity of soul, und thrown the very gate? pf immortality njir h; proving th? p? rpntuiiy of phyt-ioal and moral force. It is Invention that.wbip erlng around the world, brings ns in touch with each other, though thous? ands of miles apart, and that reminds us by it? mirada a? to the ?uthor of onr being, that? ?'01o?er is H<> than breathing, And'nearer than hands and feet." It is invention th-at will one day make the United State? of the world fulfill the diotiu ih .t now h'-vrrs over the United ?State of America. When that day comes the E iglish language will be thr nntffersal language; our Constitution will be the model of the universal Constitution. The p'liclpj ?? of the Declaration of Independence, that taxation and representation most go together, will be the universal prtn oiple. The flag of the stars will be bltzincd with tho constellation of the nation?. Herd will as.eai.Lu?* ?h- Pirlli ment of man. The farthest star in the heaven? will bear the name of Washing ton ; and the city that now bear? the founder'? name will be the capirsl of the universal republic. Personal Notes. (Correspondence of Th? Free Lance.) Kelly's Pord, Va., Deo 15, 1900. Mrs. M. E. Farmer is visiting h? r mother, Mrs. Dr. Hnme, in the upper part of this county. Mis? Gertrude Godfrey is attending Kennedy's Academy, at Oulpeper. Mr. Edgar Jenninga expeot? to leave soon for Richmond, where he will ?pend the winter. Mia? Lizzie Brannln spent a few daya In Oulpeper last week, the guest cf Mr. John Kelly. Qalte a number of young people, who are absent from the neighborhood, will return for the holidays Mis? Leta Oolemanpaid a flying visit to this vicinity recently. Miase? Susie and Nellie Henry ure the guests of ?1rs. Nannie Spindle, of Brandy Station. Rev. and Mr?. John Harris Wine (?re at "Level Green, " and the neighbor? join in welcoming them back to this seotion. Mrs, U. Parr and ohildren, who bave been visiting Mr?. M F. Farmer, bave returned to their home at Brandy Sta? tion. Bee. Coaled * ?_ Look at your tongue. * Is it coated ? \ Then you have a bad > taste In your mouth every morning. Your appetite ia poor, and food dis? tresses you. You havo frequent headaches and are often dizzy. Your stomach is weak and your bowels are always constipated. There's an old and re? liable cure: -4 w> ^sn Don't take a cathartic dose and then stop. Bet? ter take a laxative dose each nicht, Just enough to cause one good free move? ment the day following. You feel better the w very next day. Your < appetite ?"eturns, your r dyspepsia is cured, your headaches pass away, ?i your tongue clears up, ? J your liver acts well, and M your bowels no longer N give you trouble. ^1 Price, 3S cent?. All ?*1 have taken Arer'a PID? for M year*, and I consider them the best f> aiada. One pill doe? ate mor? goo? than half a box of any other kind I ** **"atniK. 1* TAtawr, aaUKfeao.USe. AJTlnirtoa, Sana. _an-A-A~~~-~'"*~> Will it be tlO a Say ? The Htcbmood msn who calmly threw ont the suggestion that membern of the Constitutional Convention would probably vote themselves flO a dar. making the salary acooor.t for members about f 1,000 a day, on tbe basis of a membership of one hundred, maybe one of those innocent souls who never dresmed if stirring op s row, bot wo doubt it. We believe be was eager ?to see a little sport, and he Is seeing It. There is a howl going op from one eud of the State to the other, snd the end la not yet Bat lt is a serions question. If the very best men sro sent to the soovention, they will be men who earn $10 a day and more in their own private bosiness. Plsced on a money basis, tbey would not be willing to drip their business, msny cf them, and go for $10 a day. Lot tbe State Is not io a condition to pay fall value in money for the eervioes of her best men, and they are folly aware of this fact. It there still loft among her beet citizens patriotism enough to indace them to work for bar in a crisis like this without taking Into consideration tbe question of ?adequate remuneration in dollars and cents? Wa believe there is, and that they will show it at the proper time. Tbe mem? bers of the L?gislature get $4 a day, and it Is oar opinion that members of the Constitutional Convention will fix their own compensation at something like this figure ? Staunton News. A Thousand Tongues. Could not express the reptare q; Annle E Springer, of 1125 Howard St.,' Philadelphia, Pa , when the fonnd that Dr. King's New Discovery for Con? sumption had completely cured her of a backlog cough that for many years had made life a burden. All other remedies snd Drs. could give fier no help,bat she says of this Royal Cure :' ' It soon removed the pain in my chest and I can now sleep soundly, something I ein soaroely re? member doing before. I feel like sound? ing its praises throughout the Uni? verse." So will every one who tries Dr. King's New Discovery for any tronble of tbe Throat, Chest or Lungs. Price 60o. and $1 00 Trial bottles free at M. M. Lewis' Drug Store ; every bottle guaranteed. R SUPERIOR ARTICLE OR Buckwalter Whiskey. Whltli on amount i i t ? r- ??? ??? arena are specially ad vis? r'rrl nrres %i.'d s:i<1 'n>)hiwd(I?<i bv C.HA8. WALLACE A ?KG. ?MUS W RRIIFIA i\ gr-BAepi'PC-fR rr?tf?srtekslH>rt.Va FINE QUALITY MINCE MEAT' Oar price Is reasonable, as it Is At more's finest. If you need good ar? ticles for Ohristmas, yon can get them from MAGRATH ft CHESLEY. FOR RENT I A rery desirable six room house, good barn eto., with several acres of lsnd. This property is on PLANK ROAD, one mile from centre of Fredericksbnrg, and hss been occopied for paat ten years by R. W. FariU, Erq. Terms reasonable. Possession given January 1st , 1901 M. B. ROW!. Fredericks barg, Ya. FARM FOR SALE. I will sell tbe little fsrm known as "WILLARD'S," on the Spoteylvanla Court-house road, six miles from Fredericksburg. It eontsins 100 sores, lying along the Masssponsx Boo, snd a comparatively new two story dwell ing and barn. Price low. Possession given January 1st. 1901. M. B. BOWE. Frelerioksbnrg, Va Robbed Ths Oravs. A startling Incident, of which Mr John Oliver, of Philadelphia, was the sobject, is narrated by him as foUows : "I was In a most dresdful oondttlr-n My skin was almost yellow, eyes sunk? en toogue costed. pain eontlooally in back sod sides, do appetite?gradaellv growing weaker day by day. Three physicians lud given me op. For innately, a friend advised trying ?Electrlo Bitters ;' snd to my groat Jof and surprise, ths first bottle m?*d.i a dectd?sd improvement. I oootlosM their two for three weeks and am o w a well man. I know they save life, aod robbed the grave of as victim." No one should fall t< them. Only 60 ots , guaranteed, at M. M Lewis' Drug Store.