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Member of Associated Press Oldest Newspaper in Alaska THE NOME NUGGET ( GEO. S. MAYNARD. Publisher. ) ' O M E . ALASKA SATIRJ>AV, FKBRUARY 28. 19*1 Single copy 25 ctf>. Per month $1 HOOVER VETOES VET BILL HOUSE-SENATE PASS BILL OVER VETO CONGRESS TO ABOLISH SHORT SESSION PASSES RESOLUTION WASH IMGTON, Feb. 28. (JP) The House today passed the res olution bo abolish the lame duck sessions of Congress, by a vote of 289 to 93. The bill now goes to the Senate and must be then approved by three-fourths of the states, as provided for constitution al amendments. It proposes to drop the short ses sion after the November elections, •permitting Congress to be seated January 4th instead of thirteen months later, and the inauguration of the President on January 24th. This resolution substitutes for Norris' resolution passed six tim es by the Senate, with an amend f meat sponsored by Ijongwortb, to terminate the second annual session within four months. The amend ment carried 230 to 148. Longworth left the chair during the dis-cusaion. one of the few times he has done such a thing in all the time- he has occupied the the same, to argue for the Amend ment. warning that Congress could l)p in session perpetually, if the amendment were not included. ^ which make* way tor political coo ven t ions and campaigns. .MIHJK CLARK ANSWERS rebuff ! * * WASHINGTON. Fab 28. (fl») — Judge Clark contended that the HMghteenth Amendment should have been submitted to state conventions for ratification, rather than to the state legislatures. Despite his contentions and ir regardles-s. of popular or other opinion, the Supreme Court ruled that his views were untenable, and fhat the government had previous ly argued and disposed of the question. Attorneys against, argued that the amendment was invalid, and claimed, that in amendments grant ing new powers to the federal gov ernment over the people it must be submitted direct to the people (Thief Justice HugTtes withdrew from the ca*e because he had not taken part in the briefing of the previous prosecution case, which he (intended disqualified him. The decision was delivered by Judge Roberts before a crowded court room. He said that Coagresa had been granted complete juris diction tK> decide the mode of rat ification and had the right to re fer the amendment to the legisla Roberts in casting the decision, i:fated that though the attorneys for the Clark decision had stated the amendment took the power aw av from the people which no other did, said that in the opinion of the court, the 13 th, 14th and 3 9th amendments did the same. Roberts said that the national prohibition cases in 1920, the court had proclaimed the validity of the amendment, and was now re-iterat ing its position. The decision, fur thermore, was unanimous. HURRICANE FKH)() IN 1-TJIS WELLINGTON, New Zealand, Feb. 26. (/P)—More than one hundred and eighty persons were killed in the Fiji islands :n the worst hur ricane and flood which has visit ed that section in recent years. Such was the story reported here by the crew and members of the government boat, on their arrival here from Suva, in the Fiji Islands. They said t/hat the hurricane a few days ago blew the train off •the rails- at Lautoka. causing num erous casualties. The beacon light at Naddie was also blown down by the hurricane, which was felt along a narrow path, all the way across the island group. Other parts of the country were unaffected "UnftMFLOYMNAT DAY” I.S (KLEDRATED UNDATED, Feb. 28, j^) ~Com munh?t riots occurred in a dozen European cities as jobless observed “Unemployment Day".- Employees were prepared and nowhere did demonstration get out of hand. Factory han orating in Moscow $con found that they were regard ed as suspects and ceased. Berlin saw several small riots. The na tional guard held peace in all of the French factory towns. Spec ial precautions were taken in Spain where the government is undergoing a remodelling. Reporta firom It aly indicated that less than forty Phtsoos were injured in the streets throughout the country train wreck MOBILE. Alabama. Feb. 28. (£>) —Engineer Arthur Ingleam, a neg ro fireman, and J. N. Vaugn. bag gage master, were killed when the locomotive and combination bag gage car of a Louiserville, Nashville train pdunctd throu an open draw bridge. No passengers were re ported injured or killed, but a <’are ful check is being made to »ee any of the passengers were in the club car next to the engine. The accident has so far been unexplain ed. It occurred sometime last night. Passenger Flights SUNDAY $10.00 For 30 Mile Trip around Nome Alaskan Airways Fairchild Plane Make Reservation* at Office Before 11 O’Olock CHAMBER OF jOOM MERCK i HOLDS PUBLIC MEETING WHICH WELL ATTENDED The public meeting anil smoker Thursday evening under the aus pices oi the Northwestern Alaska Chamber of Commerce, for the purpose of hearing suggestions for legislative needs in this section, was well attended and much eu husiasm resulted. President G. R. Jackson called the meeting to order and in tilting .emarks welcomed all present and mnounced the purpose of the meet ng. after which he stated that Vice President Th’os. D. Jensen would act as chairman of the meet ing. Mr. Jensen in taking the chair stated that he knew from experience that legislative needs presented to t'he legislators thru the Chamber of Commerce had been of great help in obtaining needed legisla tion at Juneau. Secretary Polet read a lengthy report on the chamber's past ac hievements as well as new activities for its con. ideratiou, touching on all legislative needs and things of vital importance to this section of Alaska. His report is to large to go into detail in order to thorough lv understand the scope of the many projects undertaken, but we are informed that the Chamber has I under consideration the puldica I lion of a circular containing legis I lative needs, which will be issued [as soon as the committee can com pile same. Therefore, due to the volume of the reports we deem it advisable to wait until the Cham ber has had time to prepare the matter for publication. Educational matters were dis cussed at length, and the idea of interesting the territory in a local divisional high school at Nome was the paramount issue, many of those present giving their views, till of which were fa vp rattle to the obtaining of better educational advantages. A lengthy letter read by Secre tary Polet signed by James W. Stewart of Monument Greek, deal ing in more and better roads, was i presented. ! Wm. A. Oliver, president of the | Northern Air Transport and Chief Pilot and Operations Manager S. i E. Robbins of the Alaskan Air ways, presented a letter outlining j the needs of legislation in the way | of further appropriations for the I numerous landing fields in this 'section. Fields mentioned as need ing immediate improvements are Nome, Teller, Pilgrim Springs, Peering, Keewalik, Kotzebue, Ko buk. Council, Golovin, Unalakleet, Marshall, Taylor, Shaktoolik. The fields It was stated were inadequate to the needs of air transportation and the larger ships now being used, and that only thru safe and suitable landing fields can we hope to reduce the cost of air service. W. J. Rowe, chairman of the roads and trails committee, show ed the vital need of more road (Continued on Page Five.) HOOVER SCATHINGLY VETOES veterans bill j WASHINGTON, Feb. 27. (/P)— i President Hoover vetoed the Veter • an'e> Loan BUI, aud in a message to Congress called the legislation on i this bill “unwise from the stand point of the veterans themselves, |and unwise from the standpoint of jail the people.'' j He said that the bill proposes !a potential rash outlay cf a mil j lion seven hundred thousand dollars jand if all of the veterans apply the | output would total above thirty three million dollars, and there is J not that amount in the treasury j which can bo appropriated as a com plete cash outlay without the gov ernment either borrow 7 or get ting the money through? .^me «ale of reserve funds and securities, therefore the president said, he is not in favor of the bill and conse quently vetoed it. Administrator Hines made a state ment that be expected over one bil lion dollar- to be drawn.. | Drought victims, and those of | unemployment, said Hoover in l.H i\eto message art* be ng treated un fairly by this bill, which provide--. 11Hi.t the veterans can realize ac tual cash from the government when • they are in need. They will wan', a slice of money too, and “I am I absolutely against the Federal | Treasuiy being opened to allow for ja thousand purposes or more, when 1 at the present time it should be considered as endeavoring to br'u.z about an increase in national busi I nes>. to relieve the terrible condi tion into which unenuployme-t has House Overrides Veto WASHINGTON. Feb. 28, (JP)— 1 The House over-rode Hoover's veto [of the Veteran’s Loan Bill by a [vote of 328 to 79, within an hour of the receipt of Hoover’s veto, j The Senate agreed to vote at li a.m. Friday. Representative Til [son attempted to have the veto sus tained by offering a substitute ap plying the bill to only the needy veterans, but was shouted down Special Chicken Dinner SUNDAY $ 1.25 SMVed From 4 to 7:3rt P. M. NORTH POLE BAKERY by the gallery and by vote of the House. Senate Override-* Veto WASHINGTON, Feb. 28, (#>— The Senate over-rode Hoover’s veto by a vote of 7G to 17, sixteen re publicans and one democrat voting to sustain the veto. Some of the veterans were in line waiting for Senate action, al though administrator Hines refus ed to give his official opinion He said he thought all certificates must be at least two years old before being eligible to cash. The law became effective immediately after the Senate voted, and loans started five minutes after new» of the Sen ate vote was made public. WICKEKSHAM ENROUTF. EAST SEATTLE, Feb. 26. (>P)—Judge James Wickersham. delegate-elect, arrived here today on his way to Washington, D. C-. He declared the recent five hundred thousand dollar cut In the Alaska Railroad fund was "killing the goose that Jayed the golden egg. People in Alaska are already required to pay the highest rates anywhere under the American dag. and to increase them will be to put an unfair handi cap on them and retard the devel opment of the Territory. “The territory of Alaska since 1867 has exported $1,762,968,496 in fish, fur and minerals and im i-fted 1907.873,941 worth of pro ducts which makes the trade more than two and a half billion doll ars, a huge smra to be taken from a wilderness by a few thousand pioneers, but this ia a mere trifle to the great stream of wealth that w M flow into the United States if the development is unimpaired.“ Wlckersham will have no duties as delegate until nexit December unless a special session is called, but he intends to go to Washington in a few weeks by way of Calif INTRODIXES LEGISLATION WASHINGTON, Feb. 27, (JP)— Senator Sheprv*rd of Texas, today introduced legislation to put the manufacturers and fruit growers, ii-nder the restrictions of the Vol stead Act. He offered an amend ment striking out the sentence in the Volstead Act which the manu facturers of grape concentrates claim authority for their products. The sentence referred exempted the home manufacturing of cider and Print juices but said they should be sold or delivered by persons permitted in the vinegar manufac DOG NOTICE Bio city ordinance prohibiting ilogs running loose on the streets between the hours of 7 a.m. and 9 p.m. will be rrtrictly inferred. By Order of Police Committee O. F. YEBTNEY Chief of Police