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LAND gold, coal OF THE LAST FRONTIER I 1 AND FISH | THE ALASKA EVENING POST Vftllllt^ XI Number 90 SEWARD, ALASK, MONDAY, MARCH 5, 1917. Ten Cents the Copy _ ■ 1 — ( t PRESIDENT WILSON DENOUNCES WILLFUL MEN FOR MAKING UNITED STATES CONTEMPTIBLE WASHINGTON, Sunday, March 4.—Twelve senators led by LaFollette and encouraged by Stone in a filibuster, which blocked all legislation during the closing hours of the 64th Congress, were publicly denounced in a state ment issued by President Wilson late tonight. The president informed the country in this statement thathe is left without power to arm merchant ships and take other steps to meet the German submarine menace, in the absence of authority from congress, and that he was mistaken when he said in his recent address that he could act under “broad constitutional authority.” An extra session of congress, the president says, is required to clothe him with the necessary authority. He declared, however, that it was useless to call one while the senate works under the present rule which per mits a small minority to block legislation by fillibusters, j which prevent a majority from acting. The president proposes, therefore, that the special session of the senate which he has called to meet Monday, revise the rules “to supply means for action and save the country from a disaster.” “A little group of willful men,, said the president in his statement, “representing no opinion but their own have rendered the great government of the United States helpless and contimptible." He pointed out how the failure of the senate to act had blocked some of the most necessary legislation of the session, stating that appropriations for the army failed to pass along with the appropriations for the civil estimates of the government. President Wilson’s spokesmen in the senate heaped ignominy on the heads of the filibustered, denouncing their act as the most reprehensible in the history of any civilized nation, pointing out that by the aid of a rule which enables a small minority to keep the majority from acting they had defied the will of an overwhelming ma jority in congress to the last minute of the session and de nied to the president a la wauthorizing him to arm and protect mei-chantmen to meet Germany’s threat of unre stricted submarine warfare. Early Sunday morning when it became apparent that the filibustered would not yield, Sen. Hitchcock in charge of the adminsirtation “armed neutrality bill,” which was intended to give the president power to arm American merchantmen, put into the senate record at 3:30 o’clock in the morning, a manifesto signed by 80 Demo cratic and Republican senatod. This manifesto was designed to inform the country just who were responsible for the failure of the measures to safeguard the country, which at that hour apparently had been hopelessly blocked by the opposition of a hand ful of Progressives and Republicans. The manifesto was not signed by the “twelve,” or by seven other senators j who had maintained a more or less neutral attitude in the j debate. Those not signing are: Democrats—Kerby, Lane, Martine, Reed, Stone, Thompson, Tillman and Vardeman. Republicans—Clapp, Cummins, Dupont, Gronna,| Kenyon, LaFollette, Lippit, Norris, Penrose, Warren, Weeks and Works. Unyielding throughout 26 hours of continuous ses sion and debate to the appeals that their defiance would be humiliating to the country, uncompromising in the crisis described to them as the most serious to the nation since the days of the Civil war, LaFollette and his small group of supporters refused to allow the majority of their ( colleagues an opportunity to vote on the anned neutrality bill and it died with the 64th Congress at noon. I POTATO ADVICE GIVEN BY CHIEF OF AGRICULTURE I Prof. Georgeson Tells How! to Get Better Returns ! on Spud Crop I I _ i Prof. C. C. Georgeson, of the de partment of agriculture, who is in charge of government work in this line in Alaska, was here for a short stay this morning enroute to the ex perimental station at Kodiak. While here the professor gave an enlightening talk on raising potatoes, which he considers a most vital move for Alaskans this season. “With potatoes at $100 per ton there should be no need for further encouragement in this line of agri cultural development for the terri tory,” said Georgeson. “All that is needed now is a hint on how to get the best results. “As the season is short ami the growth rapid in this latitude, best re sults are secured by keeping the seed in a warm cellar under cover until it sprouts. Plant as soon as the ground is worked, but not until the new shoots have sprouted sufficently to turn green at the tips. This will in sure a maximum growth and return for your efforts. “Do not plant potatoes in marshy ground, but in ground that is well drained, the sunny side of low rises being preferable. “Alaska is awakened at last to its agricultural possibilities, and I be lieve there will be great strides this year. The territory is capable of sup porting a large population within it self, and the sooner it raises instead of imports food products, the better for development in other lines." ____ i COMMISSION j FIXES PRICE OF i PRINT PAPER I - I WASHINGTON, Monday, March 5.1 —The federal trade commission after an extensive hearing on the high price of paper has fixed a maximum price of $2.50 per hundred pounds on this product when purchased in car loads. This is a tremendous cut from the present price, which has ranged dur ing the past four months from $6 to $6.50 per hundred on purchases of 40, 000 pounds. Trails Trail condition fair with a tempera ture of 30 above at Mile 71, 10 above at Mile 34. IMERGENCY ACT NABLES CONTINUATION OF WORK ON GOVERNM NT RAILROAD Washington, Monday, March 5.-When it became appar ent early Sunday morning that the Stone-LaFollette filibus ter against the administration would result in blocking all appropriations for the army along with those for civil esti mates of the government, friends of the government railroad in Alaska bestirred themselves and rushed through an emer gency appropriation for $3,000,000 to continue the work to the end of the fiscal year. This joint resolution passed both houses in spite of the deadlock on other measures, show ing that all factions were agreed that the work must go on. Had the civil sundry bill been passed according to sched ule it contained a provision which made $3,000,000 of the $10,500,000 appropriation available immediately. ALASKAN LEGISLATURE CONVENES AT JUNEAU i ■ 1 ■' ~ JUNEAU,Monday, March 5.— The territorial legis lature convened at noon today, with all members present except Murray. In the house Charles Day was elected temporary speaker and an adjournment was taken until noon Tues day. Burns will probably be elected permanent chairman. The senate elected Heckman temporary president and! then adjourned until 3 o’clock as there was a deadlock over; the method of voting on everything else. WARNING SOUN ) IN j WILSON’S INAUGURAL WASHINGTON, Monday, March 5.—President Wil son was sworn in for his second term in his room at the capitol at noon yesterday and was formally inaugurated today. In his inaugural address the president said in part: “We may even be drawn on by circumstances, not by our own purpose or desire, to a more active assertion of i our rights as we see them and a mo,re immediate associa-J tion with the great struggle itself. “Our own fortunes as a nation are involved, whether we would have it so or not. “It is imperative that we should stand together for we are being forged into a new unity amid fires that now blaze throughout the world.”_ DR. ALLEN LEADS ANOTHER JAIL RREAK: ONE PRISONER RETDRNS SEATTLE, Monday, March 5.—Dr. P. U. Allen, who was caught in California after his first br§ak for ljberty,; escaped from the county jail again yesterday, taking with him John Soudas, convicted of murder, J. Dusky, convict ed of bank robbery and one other prisoner. Allen is held in connection with the death of a young woman. This morning J. F. Dusky returned to the county jail and asked to be locked up again. . .. t H. C. FOSTER DIES FROM PARALYSIS Harry C Foster, of the engineering staff on the U. S. railroad, was stricken with paralysis early this morning, and died at the Seward Gen eral hospital at just before noon. His left side was affected and he was un able to speak following the first stroke. Foster complained of ill health for the past month, and recently he spent two weeks at Mile 40 with the inten tion of recuperating. He was apparently stricken just af ter arising from bed, and in an effort to maintain his balance, upset a chair and stand in his room and knocked several objects off the dresser. When found he was in a semi-conscious con dition. Foster was formerly mayor of Gloucester, Mass., and took an active part in politics in that state. BOATS AND TRAINS The Admiral Watson arrived this morning at 9 o’clock and sailed for the westward at 11 o’clock. The Alameda left Juneau yesterday morning at 2 o’clock. The Dora was. in Unalaska Satur day. The Admiral Evans is due in Ju neau tomorrow. The train left this morning for Mile 40 at 8:80 o’clock. THE WEATHER Yesterday. Maximum .;.. 42 Minimum . 28 Current . 34 Weather . Clear Wind . Calm WEATHER TOMORROW Unsettled.