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...••••** :i 77 I BURN : . ,.Vt A ; MATANUSKA AfishA :: coal . .j . _. I i-f . THE ALASKA EVENING POST __ Volume XI. Number 197. SEWARD, ALASKA. TUESDAY. AUGUST 14,1917._Ten Cento the Copy 1 J I DIPLOMATS SEE HAND OF KAISER IN EFFORT TO SPLIT TH: ENTENTE (By Associated Press Dispatch) ROME, Aug. 14.—Peace proposals by Pope Benedict have been delivered to the belligerent governments. Reports from the \ atican state that proposals ate based on a suggestion foi the restoration of Belgium, Ser bia and Roumania, and the peaceful settlement of othei differences. KAISER’S POWER BEHIND THE POPE WASHINGTON, Aug. 14.—Entente diplomatic circles freely expressed the opinion today that the Popes peace * proposal is inspired by Germany and was an attempt to split the Allies with conflicting discussions over their war aims. i The proposals include a provision to return to(Ger manv all her colonies as well as complete restoration ()f % Belgium to her sovereignty. • WILL SPEAK WITH ALLIES FIRST WASHINGTON, Aug. 14, 9:30 A. M.—The state de partment this morning acknowledged today that it had previously accorded unofficial knowledge of the Pope s peace proposal, but cannot take official cognizance until it is conveyed from the Vatican to 'Washington. | Unofficially the state department officials madje it plain that any consideration given will be after consulta tion with the Entente Allies. ■ The Apostollic delegation disclaimed all knowledge of the Pope’s proposal to date. _A PLAN MOST FAVORABLE TO KAISER WASHINGTON, Aug. 14, 12.30P. M. — The Pope’s proposals have already been delivered to the resident am bassadors and ministers of the belligerents at Rome and an accurate outline of the contents has arrived. The proposals declare that the injury to all belliger ents has been so extensive that there can be no thought of indemnity or reparation. The unofficial outline of the Pope’s peace plan as dis closed includes some world peace principles including a declaration for reduction in armaments, the freedom of the seas, and no retaliatory commercial struggle after the war. CHINA ENTERS WAR ON KAISER; U.S. NATIONAL GUARD TROOPS FOR FRANCE; 200 NEW GENERALS (By Associated Press Dispatch) LONDON, Aug. 14. — Reuter’s Limited has been ad vised officially that China declared war on Germany and Austria today, dating from 10 o’clock this A. M. -A - - . — DESTROYER HITS MINE LONDON, Aug. 11. — A British destroyer has been sunk in the North Sea by a mine. The captain, two officers and forty-three men were saved. MANN TO COMMAND GUARD DIVISION WASHINGTON, Aug. 14. — Plans for sending the first National Guard troops to France has been perfected by the war department. One division to be under General W. A. Mann of the regular army, include troops from twenty-six States and the District of Columbia, together with men from his own division. -$ NOMINATE 200 GENERAL OFFICERS WASHINGTON, Aug. 14.—President Wilson sent to the Senate today nominations for more than two hundred new major and brigadier generals to hold commands in the new army. The lists include all the National Guard gen eral officers. SOLVE COAL SHORTAGE Peabody Says Plan About Ready to Help the Northwest Coal Shortage (By Associated Press.Dispatch) WASHINGTON, Aug. 14. — Chair man Peabody, of the coal production committee of the council for defense, announced today that a solution of the coal shortage problem in the North west is imminent. It is predicted that a preferential shipping order will bring relief. -A LABOR FROM U. S. TO HARVEST CANADA WHEAT (By Aaaoriatrd I'm* Diapatch) WASHINGTON, Aug. 14.—Ameri can labor will be supplned to harvest the Canadian grain crop this year. American harvest hands will be per mitted for the first time to enter Can ada, both countries waiving immigra tion restriction*. -❖ LAFOLLETTE SAYS TAX HITS LITTLE FELLOWS (By Associated Press Dispatch) WASHINGTON, Aug. 14.—Declar ing that the majority tax measure places the weight of the war taxes on j those least able to bear it, Senator; LaFollette, Gore and Thomas present ed a minority report today on the tax bill, recommending war profits and ex cess incomes be utilized as the prin cipal sources for revenue. -* Operator in charge Montgomery of the local cable office, has announced that the department is again accepting messages at the night letter rate for all points. The service was recently discontinued on account of a scarcity of operators. -* Found salmon are now quoted at $32.50 a thousand. « CAR STRIKE IN SAN ERANCISCO Walkout Sixty Per Cent Eflfectipe On Third Day After Walkout (By Associated Press Dispatch) SAN FRANCISCO, Aug. 14.— Street car service on the United Rail way lines is (JO per cent paralyzed on this, the third day of the platform men’s strike. (News of this strike has been withheld to date under vol untary censorship by the press to pre vent the publication of items tending to cause the spread of disorders.) EVEN VOTE AT BUTTE (By Associated Press Dispatch) BUTTE, Aug. 14.—The vote to call a strike of the smelter men at Washoe smelter, Anaconda, was lost last night when the strike proponents failed to muster the required two-thirds major ity. In some quarters the smelter men are almost evenly divided and there is doubt of the officers being able to hold them together. -•> MAIL CONTROL GOES TO COL. REVELL Col. H. E. Revell has been awarded the contract to transport 2,000 pounds of mail a week from Seward to An chorage following the freeze tip of Cook Iniet this fall. This contract is in addition to the regular mail handled by Col. Revell. It is probable that train service will be available during the winter from Seward to Girdwood and from some where in the vicinity of Rainbow creek to Anchorage, which will reduce the trail haul on this end of the route to the Iditarod. ■-$ Advices from Talkeetna indicate that Rev. Monroe held services there August 5th on his way to Nenana. CAPITALISTS FROM LOS ANGELES ON WAY TO SEWARD (By Associated Press Dispatch) LOS ANGELES, Aug. 14, (Special to The Gateway), —.After signing the preliminary contract for the estab lishment of a construction company to be incorporated for $1,000,000 six Los Angeles captitalists left for Seward to day and will sail from Seattle on August 23rd. The object of the tour is to investigate conditions with a view to engaging in extensive development, the improve ments under consideration being a modern concrete hotel of 150 rooms, and other business blocks in preparation for business expansion due with the opening of traffic from Seward next spring. This message from Los Angeles, coming so soon after the remarks made yesterday by A. D. Shepard, of San Francisco, that one of the most vital needs of Seward as terminal of the government railroad is a first-class hotel, is most interesting. After a walk over the townsite yesterday Mr. Shepard spoke in strong terms about on what he believed should be done here. “By all means build a good hotel,” said he, “then pro vide your tourists with something to do.” ALLIES ASK THREE OR FOUR BILLION WASHINGTON, Aug. 14.—Congress will be asked before the close of the present session to authorize an ad ditional loan of $3,000,000,000, or possibly $4,000,000,000, for the Allies. NEED FOR CO-OPERATIVE ACTION AND ADVERTISING OE ALASKA KEYNOTE SOUNDED BY SEWARD’S GUESTS Greeted by the largest gathering of business men, whom they have had the pleasure of meeting at one time since their arrival in Alaska, Herbert A. Meyer, assistant to Secretary Lane, and the members of his party were entertained at luncheon yesterday afternoon. Members of the Alaskan Engineering Commission and chief ex ecutive officers of the Seward division were also guests. Before the luncheon there was an in formal reception in Van Gilder hall, at which all had an opportunity to get ac quainted with the city’s guests and discuss matters of interest. President J. M. Sloan, of the Sew ard Chamber of Commerce, presided and after all prseent had partaken of a repast composed to a large extent of Alaskan products, he introduced Sen ator L. V. Ray, who welcomed the guests and made a few remarks con cerning the viewpoint of Alaskans of the government’s supervision of Alas ka and explained the impatience of those who have been here ever since private capital started to build a rail road to the Yukon, to see the line open to coal fields and in operation. Herbert A. Meyer, assistant to Sec retary Lane, replied, stating that he well understood the situation, now, having coming north to become per sonally acquainted with the problems confronting Alaska and with the Alaskans. He said in part: “I would have you know that Secre tary Lane, Frank Lane to those who know him, and Frank Lane to all of you, is vitally interested in Alaska. Although he has many other duties, the greatest of which is his work with the Council for Defense, Alaska is still uppermost in the mind of Frank Lane. “The reason. Well, he is, as you know, primarily of the West, and Alaska is of the West, and he realizes its value, its problems and the need for development. For General Development “I am convinced that co-operation by Alaskans with the Secretary will accomplish many things. Work to gether, Seward with Juneau, Cordova, and Anchorage. Develop the whole Territory. While this railroad is in tended primarily to develop that sec tion between Seward and Fairbanks, it means general development. “Another important thing is to bring home to those outside of Alas ka the truth of its greatness. There is still a great majority who look upon it as a land of ice and snow. It must be advertised and its advantages made known.” Judge S. 0. Morford spoke op gen eral conditions in the North and cov ered so much ground that his remarks were commented upon extensively by the visitors as giving them a better insight into conditions than anything they had heard. Conditions Favorable A. D. Shepard, of San Francisco, ■■■““ ■1 " t SPAIN AGAIN UNDER MARTIAL LAW MADRID, Aug. 14.—All of Spain was again placed under martial law today following disorders resulting , from a general strike, which are spreading. who has watched and taken part in the, railroad devlopment of the Southwest,1 California ir particular, spoke at length upon the advantages of work ing together for a bigger and better Seward: “Look around for means by which you can build up traffc,” said Shepard. “When I remember the barren hills through which the railroads of the West were built and the struggle those people had to make a livelihood from the ground, 1 am convinced that you have much in your favor. “When traffic begins after the road is connected through to the coal fields next year, the advance will be more rapid. Coming Back Again “It will not be long before it will: be possible to board a Pullman here, and reach Fairbanks next morning. 1 j want to say now that I expect to be back here in a few years and I'll get off the boat right here at Seward, and board the train for the Interior." Mr. Shepard also dwelt at length on the advantages of co-operation and work for the general good rather than individual effort. Edwin F. Wendt, of the Interstate! Commerce Commission, dwelt to a great degree on railroad construction. He declared that his inspection of the railroad had shown him that no money had been wasted on the actual con struction work. He complimented the j members of the Alaskan Engineering j Commission and the people of Alaska on having so efficient an organization to aid them in their pioneering. Good Work Well Done “I have been associated with rail road construction for twenty-five or more years," said Mr. Wendt, “and be lieve that I know good work when I see it, and my visit here was to see and invstiyate. I have seen and am sat isfied.” Chairman Edes expressed pleasure at being in Seward again after his short absence. ‘‘I note a rather satisfied expression on the faces of Seward people who have greeted me since my return with the remark, ‘Well, how are things over in Anchorage?' I was a little at a loss to understand the reason, until 1 remembered I saw a similar look on the face of Harry Hoben and his friends during their recent visit to the Inlet. (Much laughter.) I have not seen as yet where you invested it, but my advice is don't invest all of it, for you may need some next year.” Captain Mears Appreciated Captain Mears expressed appreci ation over the reception accorded the Commission. He told of the personnel (Continued on Page Six) -<► BOATS AND TRAINS Admiral Watson is due at Cordova tonight. Northwestern is due from the west tonight. --—+ -- - THE WEATHER Yesterday. i _ i Maximum.61 Minimum y.41 Current...........49 Light clouds. South wind. WEATHER TOMORROW South wind. Clearing .