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t r Et 11 ir ew ii t wa lelv '8 ir P-l! OOt sh e, sta 1 i ish ye. i2; w no 3. C1C b IS le a 1 r old is at re; le a Pli rt ns s re ca lart T. n in rt tt4 1 "The Weather . -.m and thunder howera FrU , and probably Saturday, moderate and 'Highest temperature 82; lowest 70. VOL. XXI. NO. 277. S GET OUT LEWS: GOAL E CENTRE Erf art of North France Coal Re gion Wrested from Germans by British and Americans USTRO-HUNGARY TROOPS IN REREAT kck Up in Albania Before Ita lians Arras Soon to Fall- Under Fire Tonight (By Associated Press) - Lens, the heart of the great coal mng region of northern France, and Yienticres, almost as important as a pnufacluring center, has been evacu jed by the Germans. German forti id positions between Cambrai and . Quentin have been delnitely nashed. The Austro-Hungarians in Albania je in full retreat northward toward eir border from the Adriatic to Lake chrida. The Germans everywhere e- being forced to give ground and air defenses are being daily eaten to. Roulers, an important railway nction connecting with the North ta and Ghent has been entered by e Belgians. To South Monin and Courtrai are irionsly menaced. The capture of Ar- entieres brings Lille within strik 7 distance and the evacuation of rns places Dauai, a fortress north - st of Arras, virtually in the hands of s British. South from Cambrai the prmaii resistance still is Strong but ittsh, Americans and French on all ;tors are carrying forward the al d program and have materially ad nced the line. n a front of HQ miles between Ar ntieres, and Len, the Germans con- itiv to retire from the. salient west the . fortress of Lille. North of St. entin the British again are storming German defense lines, wnile m lampupnu the French are pressing irthward. threatening the German inmunications. Evacuation of the le salient is the direct result of the ied advances in Flanders ana around rubra i. The British are keeping se at the heels of the Germans who oady have retired an average of o miles, but there is no indication J wnere trie enemy will stop or :ether he will extend his with- aval movement to include the re 'fi or Douai and attempt to form a il 1 Might line from Roulers through !e and Douai to Cambrai. inentiers and Lens apparently are d by the enemy, but their fall to British is probably only a matter of v hours. With Lens in the hands the British and the German line ved back to near Lille or beyond preat coal fields in this district u'ch the Germans have defended mciously for four years, will no lger be of use to them. u Flanders the Belgians, British d French continue their pressure iinst the stiffened resistance of the 'my. The salient driven In by tne ies threatens the German hold on Igium and an advance of perhaps i mnes toward Ghent probably uld compel the enemy to retire to ) northern Mens? line. Hold Sharp Salient rn the Cambrai-St. Ouentin front, l ) uruisn nave maintained tneir ns notwithstanding strong German inter thrusts. The new British at k North of St. Ouentin nrobahlv Is ainst the Beaurevoir-Fonsommes e where Field Marshal Haig holds uarp sanent in the German line. .enerals Berthelot and Gonrand ntinue their attacks north nf eims and in Champapme and have ven further ground from the ene . North of Rheims the enemy has driven from most of the hill po ns ann soon win be m the open xre the French advance may be re rapid. In Champangne General uituu juis capiurea unauerange, a iroad junction and his big guns now pmand the junction of Vouzieres 'trier north. n losing Challerenee. the liermana t command of the railway running M'ugn me Argonne forest at Grand me line was the main supply e of the Germans facing the Am cans east of the Argonne. In with ivving in the Lille salient the Ger- fns are endeavoring to get out of giant trap which Marshal Haig constructed. While hammering the midable Cambrai-Laon line hv fusts in Flanders and from Rheims trie Meuse, he Is bending back the -man flanks. The German supply s are menaced by the allied ad- fires on the flanks and should tney a f hom 4 k a .... . them the German situation would most desperate. It would seem. IWever. that the rptlromont nnle a great depth would he of m.ti nt. ate avail toward putting off a re- 7 811 aiong me line from the ?ih Sea to Alsace. Take .Many nuns r?n July 15 to September 30 the i armies in France and Belgium ''ired more than 254,000 prisoners, v trims and finon WiVW UldLlllila KUU3 i F WHAT BULGARIA WANTED I AU3TRIA ' 7 ! J HUNGARY .-i-,C Bulgaria is talking peace with the Allies and one of the prob lems will be to settle the old Balkan problem, one of the indirect causes of the war. The shaded portion of the map shows what Bulgaria entered the war for. The United States will participate in peace terms in spite of the "hands off" policy of times gone by. Bulgaria Is Negotiating With the Allies for This Land Now 3 0 FLORIDA MEN KILLED ON U. S. S. TAMPA i NAMES OF 32 FLORIDIANS ON TO RPEDOED NAVAL PATROL BOAT SE CURED FROM NAVY DEPARTMENT BY SENATOR FLETCHER Washington, Oct. 3. Loss of the nai val patrol boat Tampa, formerly tho coast guard cutter Miami, with her en tire crew of -118 Avas announced today by the Navy Department. The vessel was sunk on the night of September 26 in the Bristol channel off the coast of England. Vice Admiral Sims report indicated that . she was torpeaoed while escorting a convoy. Through the sinking of the Tampa the navy suffer ed probably the greatest single blow so far. The Tampa, formerly was on coast guard duty off Florida waters and 33 Florida men were among the crew. The list of missing from Admir al Sims includes Captain A. H. Scally, of Savannah. Thirty-two members of the crew of the Tampa were Florida men,' belong ing to the coast guard service. When news of the torpedoing of the Tampa with the loss of 101 of her crew of 103 reached " Washington, Senator Fletcher, of Florida, knowing tnat many Florida men composed the crew of the ship, asked the navy department for their names. Uames of Kin The names, with their next of kin and their addresses are as follows: C. E. Galvin, Mary E. Galvin, mother, 604 Madison street, Tampa. W Sum ner, Nettie R. Sumner, mother, Tam pa. L. F. Vaughan, Ellen vaugnn. mother, Tampa; W. R. Bozeman, Nora M. Bozeman, mother, Tampa; A. K. Bivens, Minnl A. Bivins, mother, Dav enport; E. G. Bell, Thos. II. Bell, father, Dover ; W. F. Newell. Sarah I. Newell, mother, St. Petersburg; L. R. Boze man, Emma. G. Bozeman, motaer. Tampa; H. B. Sumner, Minnie H. Brunner, mother Tampa; W. H. Reyn olds, Amelia Reynolds, mother, San derson; F. G. Poppell, Isabella F. Pap pell, mother, Quay; R. L. Agee, Eunice Magee, mother, Fort Lauderdale; An gus McLean, Henrietta McLean, moth er, Oakhurst; W. L. Felton, Carrie E. Felton, Key West; J. J. Adams, Corne lia Brown, mother Key West; Per ry Roberts, Hemsby Roberts, father. Key West; H. Afl. Carmichael, Isabel Carmichael, mother, Tampa; WT. TL Connell, Mary C. Connell, mother, Tarn- i pa; A. G. Emerson, Martha E. ii,merson sister, Tampa ; H. L. Evans, Frankio Evans, mother, Key West: Wr. Holland, Elizabeth Holland, mother, Tampa; Eugene Johnson, Eliza Johnson, moth er. Key West ; B. H. Lane, Eunice G. Lane, sister, Lakeland; E. D. Lagree, Venue Caldwell, mother, Tampa; Per cy., Mansfield, Julia L. Mansfield, moth er, Tampa; W. J. ..obles, Tennessee Nobles, mother, MeCall; Jimmle Ross, Jos. G. Ross, father, Tampa; C. H. Thompson, Mary E. Thompson, moth er, Key WTest; J. O. Webb, Petersburg. Harold Myers, Althia Myers, mother. St. Petersburg. PNEUMONIA KILLS 930 AFTER SPANISH "FLU" (By The Associated 'Press) Washington, Oct. 3. Further spread of Spanish influenza over the country and in the army camps with an In creasing death rate was indicated to day in reports to the Public Health Service and the surgeon general's of fice. New cases developing in army camps were more than 12,000 with reports from two camps, where the disease is epidemic, lacking. This total is a de crease from yesterday, but 930 cases of pneumonia developed with 351 deaths, showing an increase. PENSACOLA, FLORIDA, FRIDAY MORNING; OCTOBER 4, 1918. c9r: Vuo,-b; W. - S. S. DRIVE TO BE PUSHED IN PENSAC0LA POSTMASTER HANCOCK RECEIVES ORDERS TO CONTINUE CAMPAIGN IN CITYESCAMBIA NEARS OVER THE TOP STATUS. There Is to be no let up in the sale3 of. War ..Savings : Stamps. Orders nave beea received by Postmaster Ben Hancock- to see- 4hat- the - W. S... S.-campaign Js continued In Pensacola for eth" balance of the year, although it Is thought that Escambia county has gone over the top. While no inter ference in the Fourth Liberty Loan drive is contemplated by the W. S. S. government officials nor by Postmas ter Hancoc, efforts are to be contin ued to increase the country's sales. Buyers of W. S. S. continue to come to the postofflce in great numbers iu voluntary sal?s of war stamps be tween September 30 and October 2 amounted to over $24,000, accoiumg to the postmaster. Figures are not available as to the quota raised in the county, because so many postal em ployes aro now ill, and absent from duty lluit it lias been impossible to compile the sies totals. Active campa.',m wjrk aas been tem porarily discontinue! during the lib erty Loan campaign in. Pensacola When this is completed, the street and store booths for the W. S. 1. sales will be reopened and the work given a new Impetus: If Escambia has gone over the top, a new mark is to be set in the effort to raise the larg est county subscription of the state here, and this seems to be entirely possible, Judging from the status of the W. S. S. in other Florida coun ties. PENNA-DELAWARE CLOSE SCHOOLS MOVIES, CHURCHES (By The Associated Pres8) Harrisburg, Pa., Oct. 3. State Com missioner of. Health tonight ordered the closing forthwith of every place of public amusement and every saloon In Pennsylvania on account of the in fluenza epidemic. Closing schools and churches was left to the discretion of local authorities. Wilmington, Del., Oct. 3. To pre vent the spread of influenze, the State Board of Health tonight ordered the closing of all schools, churches, and theatres In the state and has forbid den, publio gatherings. CAMP GORDON DESERTERS GET 10 YEARS DISCHARGED (By The Associated Press) Atlanta, Oct. 3. Five Camp Gordon soldiers were sentenced 10 years each in the Federal prison here and given a dishonorable discharge in the army on "conviction of mutiny, according to a camp headquarters announcement tonight. WAR INDUSTRIES BOARD TO FIX CLOTHING COSTS (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Oct. 3. Prices aad the distribution of practically all arti cles of wearing apparel are to be con trolled by the war industries board. Regulations prescribing fixed prices for shoes constituted only the, first step in a general policy of the , prce control on clothing. This was dis closed today by Chairman Baruch in an address to a special meeting of the National Retail Dry Good Associa tion, 0. S. TROOPS 10 LENS id British in Capture of Coal Mining CentrePrepare to Operate Mines at Once MINING MACHINERY HELD IN READINESS Will Mine Coal for U. S. Troops When German Gun Fire Is Stopped Push Huns Back (By The Associated Press) Washington, Oct. 3. While "official reports today told only of the evacua tion of Armentieres and Lens, officers here confidently expect this phase of withdrawal must be expanded to the south at once. Under this threat the British have pushed their lines north eastward between the Scarpa and Cambrai. With the evacuation of Lens the enemy's hold on the great coal regions of - northern France is loosened..: There are indications that American coal mining units equipped with most modern machinery . will be ready to enter the mines as fast as the armies force the enemy behind. Reoceupation of the mines has already been figured in computing the fuel needs this win ter. Gen. Pershing's forces probably will get part of their coal from this source. (By The Associated Press) , With the American Army North west of Verdun, Wednesday, Oct. 2. Violent artillery firing developed along the center of the American line between the Meuse and the Aisne to day. The Germans also bombarded the American positions on the right, near the Meuse, to a limited extent, but on ;the-sextreme - jef t--there ?x&a a -slgnifi-. cant silence for: the greater part of the day. . Along . this sector of the front the positions held toy the Amer icans follow a zig zag line. The num ber of Germans near the Argonne for est is less than that fighting on the eastern side. General Gouraud's drive west of the forest, together with the advance of the Americans to the east of it, threatens to cut 'off 'the enemy units still linging . to the wooded hills south of Grand Pre. No general offensive was undertaken by the Americans today. It has been learned that the enemy expected : a heavy attack today and to that fact is atributed his heavy arillery fire. This fire was particularly heayy, gas and high explosives and shrapnel shells being used. They were fired both from in front of the Americans and from across the Meuse. At times this fire took on the character of a barrage, but it was concentrated, for the most part on the fighting line. It was shifted dur ing the day to the center of the line and later moved far to the right. Forges being savagely shelled until counter battery work decreased the volume of fire. The Americans have responded with a vigorous fire which punished the enemy severely. At va rious points minor infantry clashes occurred, both sides using machine guns. Aviators Hampered. All day the sky was very cloudy and aviators were hampered in their This forced the armies to work without ma terial assistance from the observers. At one point the Germans succeeded in getting airplanes across the line. Smoke ibombs were dropped, indicat ing American positions to the enemy gunners. One American aviator, at tacked by seven Fokkers, fought his way out, bringing down one enemy machine. According 'to the calcula tions of one airman, it is shown that in 1916 pilots in the aviation section of the allied armies flew an aggregate of 124,000 miles. - In September of this year, one squadron alone flew for an aggregate of 4,719 hours over the lines and cov ered a - total of 600,000 miles. This does not .Include numerous trial flights. ' Anticipating sharp fall weather, the staff ordered sleeveless leather coats issued to the greater part of the men at the front. These coats are lined with felt and are worn over the uni- j forms. They keep out the wind and ! turn the rain. They have proven to be one of the most popular articles of wear with the men. Take Much Booty. Much booty has fallen into . the hands of the Americans, including an electric power station at Varennes. It is estimated that it must hate cost over $20,000 o equip this plant with water power. The Germans left so hurriedly that they did not demolish the machinery and the Americans are using it. Americans are also utiliz ing miles of telephone wire and some central exchange material which has been left in position: by the retiring enemy. . - The latest summary of the material captured shows 120 guns of all cali bre; 750 trench mortars; 300 machine guns; 100 anti-tank guns; thousands of shells and hundreds of thousands I of rounds of. small, arm ammunition. mo 0 T 10 1 GOMPERS VISITS BELGIUM ( 3 wf J Paris, Oct. 3. Samuel Gompers, president .of the American Federation of Labor, visited an American front in France yester day. After his visit he left for Italy. Mr. Gompers was received yesterday by King Albert and also visited a Belgian front. This picture shows Mr. Gompers conferring with British cabinet members in London a few days ago. ' JOHN CHRISTIE DIES AT HOME OF HISJNCLE WELL KNOWN YEOMAN SUC CUMBS TO ATTACK OF PNEUMON IA AT HOME OF EMANUEL QUINN PARENTS ARRIVE FROM TEXAS. " John H. Christie,' Jr., died of pneu monia:' at the home of " his uncle, Emanuel Qulna - : 325 -East. Romanao street; yesterday afternoon at 3 o'clock. The funeral services will take place on Saturday morning, the cortege leaving the residence at 9 o'clock, services at St. Michael's church taking place at 9:30 o'clock. . Mr. Christie volunteered in the United States service July, 1917, and has 'been stationed as a yeoman at the Pensacola navy yard since that time. He will be buried with naval honors. . He is survived by his parents, Mr. and Mrs. John H. Christie, Sr., of Orange City, Texas, and the following brothers and sisters: Frances, Edwina, Katherine, James, Joseph, Warren, and Gerald, and Sister Marie, of Mobile, a Roman Catholic nun, who arrived in the city last night. Mr. and Mrs. Christie, ' parents of te young man, arrived in Pensacola Wednesday from Texas. ' Mr. Christie had been ill with pneu monia only since last Tuesday and his death was a shock to many friends here, where he had made his home since childhood. Before entering the service he was employed by the Gulf Transit company of this city. He was a member of the Knights of Columbus and the Holy Name of Jesus societies, of St. Michael's church and members of these societies will attend the services. MOBILE TO BEGIN WORK ON U. S. CONCRETE SHIPS Washington, Oct. 3. Five government-owned ship yards this month will begjn ' construction of concrete Ships. Director General Schwab, of the Emrgency Fleet Corporation an nounced today the program, which calls for 38 tankers and cargo ships of 7,800 deadweight tons each, three cargo ships of 3,500 deadweight tons, and one careo shin of 3.000 deadweight tons. These will be built at AVilming- j ton, X. C; Jacksonville, Fla.; Mobile, Ala,; San Francisco and San Diego, I Cal. The first launchings are scnea uled for December with the entire pro gram to be completed within a year. PLAN FOOTBALL GAMES FOR STUDENTS CORPS .. (By Associated Press) v- WA.hinfft.nn . Oct. 3. Football for the members of the students of the army training camps this fall was au thorized today by the war department committee on education and special trnlnino- -PraotirP 15 to be limited' to an hour and a half each day and dur ing October intercollegiate games will be played only on Saturday. During Vnvomhop ten cramps will be permit ted - allowing a longer absence from school. ALLIES TAKE BIG BOOTY FROM HUNS IN SEPTEMBER (By The Associated Press) Paris, Wednesday, Oct. 2. -From September 10 to September 30 the allied armies in France and Belgium have captured 2,844 officers, 120,192 men. 1,600 cannon and more than six thousand machine guns, an offiolal statemet issued here tonight said. From July 15 to September 30 the allies have captured 3.518 officers, 248, 494 men: more than 23,000 machine guns and hundreds of mine throwers. 31 1 LOAN PRIZES FOR SCHOOLS ARE MADE UP PENSACOLA CITIZENS CONTRIBUTE FUND FOR WHICH STUDENTS WILL CONTEST AIR MEN AID, SUB SCRIBE $50,000. : Mrs. Frank D. Tracy, chairman of the school . committee, of , the Liberty Loan campaign and Mrs.Jrtr'Taylor; vice-chairman, have . announced the following prizes for the campaign for the sale of government bonds by the pupils of the city schools. Fifteen dollars for the students f the high schol and the grammar school, $10 for the primary schools, and 5.00 for the individual student of of any of these schools, selling the greatest number of bonds. The following public spirited citi zens contributed to the fund for these prizes, which will be awarded at the close of the Liberty Loan campaign: J. Er-Taylor, John II. Pace, Dr. A. B. Saunders, J. E. Baars, J. H; Smith wick, Frank E. Welles. Pending the opening of the' city dents are urged by officials to con schools, principals, teachers and stu tinue the campaign, the rules for which were announced in The Journal several days ago. Naval" Men - Aid Drive Naval Air Station men showed that they are wiling to pay for a chance to fight,- for at a-bond sale meeting held by Chairman Muldon of the City Liberty Loan 150,000 was subscrmed by the men. This -is an average of $1,500 per man at the station of those who attended the meeting. Rivalry among college, fraternity and station teams resulted in the big subscription. Thequot a raised at the Naval Air Sta tion and at Fort Barrancas is irrespec tive of Pensacola's quota. Get Big Sum. A total .of , 6,450 was announcea ny the Woman's . Committee ' of the Liber ty Loan yesterday afternoon, at the close of the day's work. Mrs. O. W. Lamar,, chairman, had serfing with her at headquarters, Mrs. R. F. Mit chell,' Mrs. D. S. Oppenheimer, Mrs. A. Poss, Mrs. Mabel Lewis, Mrs. Rob ert Palmer, and Mrs. J. B. McNeill. Mrs. Lamar. . announced . yesterday that a splendid organization has been perfected by the members of the col ored race, among these being repre sentatives from Mt. Olive, St.. Paul's, and Big Zion churches. BULGAR GOVERNMENT IN . ASSURANCE OF PEACE (By Associated Press) Sofia. Oct. 30. The ' Bulgarian gov ernment in announcing officially today that an .armistice has been signed and orders given to suspend military oper ations, declared that it will be only, a short time until peace is made. The official statement says: .; At this moment the . Bulgarln na tion and army are asked, once hostil ities have been suspended to maintain calm and order so that the govern ment may be able to complete the work of peace. Only a short time sep arates us from the day of definite peace. The nation must allow itself to be guided only by sentiments of ardent love for Bulgaria.' FRENCH TAKE 28,000 HUNS IN BATTLES OF THE DAY (By The Associated Pres) Paris. Oct. 3. French troops captur ed 2,800 prisoners today, the "War Of fice announces. They made an Im portant advance northwest of the Somme In Champaign, occupying the crest of Blanc Mont. Cormicy, north west of Rheims, was also captured. ' Let the work you do for the Liberty Let the -work you do for the Liberty Loan today be dedicated to the memory of the mothers of Europe who have seen ' their children slaughtered and their hus bands with bound hands driven away to . a fate unknown, that the mothers here may not see similar processions in their own streets. - - - - PRICE FIVE CENTS ilGEPGIES Government, City and Red Cross Officials to Hold Conference . Today at 11 O'clock ! . RED CROSS ORDERS MORE CIVILIAN AID Atlanta Headquarters Plan to Assist in PensacolaX-Many Industries Handicapped An organized effort Is to be made to combat Spanish influenza in Pensa cola, when a meeting is called this morning at 11 o'clock !n the Federal building for the purpose of combining the efforts of the several agencies in the city working to alleviate condi tions caused by the epidemic. , Those who are to attend are Dr. Paul Mossman of' the U. S. Public Health Sedvice; Dr. W. D. Nobles, of the city health department; Le Mc Donell, chairman of the civilian relief committee, American Red Cross, and Mrs. Ed Gale Quina, recruiting officer for the Red Cross nursing service. W. Frank Persons hS been named director general of civilian relief for the Atlanta division of the American Red Cross, and the local chapter ia called upon by the Atlanta headquar ters to mobilize the entire available resources in caring for the sick, ac- cording to a telegram received by The Journal last night. Sing Called Off. Interference of the disease is be ginning to be felt in every quarter of the city. The community sing by the War Camp Community Service next Sunday night has been cancelled. No services are to be held at the First' Christian church next Sunday. Lod go meetings arevbeing .called, off.-among wrich was' the meeing of the Ship Carpenters and Caulkers last night, which will not convene again until called by the president of the union But 18 of a force of 102 men report ed for duty yesterday morning at the offices, of the Pensacola Electric com pany, every department being badly, handicapped by the shortage. Only six cars were in service on the city lines and the Bayshore schedule was maintained by one man yesterday. Elevator service was discontinued in the Brent building yesterday because of the illness of operators. Telephone service continue's , to be hampered by the illness of operators and citizens are appealed to by the manager not to use the phone unless absolutely neces sary. Six registered pharmacists have been sent to Pensacola by Captain Bennett from the Xaval Air Station.' and they have been assigned to druff stores In the city where they will aid in getting out medicine for the big list of sick people. A number of drug stores have tbeen forced to close at times because of influenza and thli move Is designed to relieve the situ ation. 5 Postpone Dances. I" The weekly dances to have been giv. en by the "Four Jacks" Club of the Naval Air Station at the Liberty Inn," have been indefinitely postponed on account of the epidemic of Spanish influenza In the city. The invitations which have been issued are permanent and the dances will be resumed as soon as possible consistent with the wishes of the civil and military au thorities. Open House at the First Methodist Church has been postponed on ac count of the Influenza, and will not be resumed until further notice.' Philip Smith, president of the Ep worth League, under the auspices of which the entertainments are given 6tates that these 'meetings will he resumed as soon as the situation 13 under control. A. R. C. ORDERS BIG RELIEF CAMPAIGN The following telegram was receiv ed by The Journal last night In which American Red Cross aid in handling tVie influenza situation is explained: At the request of and in co-operation with the federal health service the American Red Cro83 has appointed W. Frank Perns director general of civilian relief 1 take charge of the situation and supplement by financial aid and supplies the U. S. Publio Health Service in combatting the epi demic Influenza. In accordance the southern division j has taken steps to mobilize the en tire available service In caring for the sick, using chapter headquarters and nursing committees and all avail able channels to secure the registra tlen of applicants for this service. Seventy-five dollars . for graduate nurses, $50.00 for nurses having more than one and one-half years' , train ing and $30.00 for practical nurses and nurses' aides In addition to main tenance and expenses. Is allowed. Every woman qualified should consid er this her opportunity for service and should apply Immediately to local lied Cross headauarters, . , yt i t COOPERATE TO COM BAT" FLU"