Newspaper Page Text
I : ... '.. 5 2---..- f - ' , 7 r ! 7 WEATHER REPORT i Fair Saturday except rain extreme south porl'en colder north and central portions; much colder at nialit with probably heavy f root north ami central portions Sunday; fair, moderate winds becoming rvrthwest and north. Highest temperature yesterday 66 de grees; lowest 86 degrees. IfOL. XXII NO. 60. JOT. mow - x i TAFT AND PRESIDENT SPEAK IN 1 mm READY mretmto PEACEEMTIG President Wilson Will Leave Washington Tuesday Speaks With Taft Tuesday. PLANS VISIT TO HIS NEW GRANDSON Will Visit Daughter En Route ". to New York Paris Confer ence Agrees on Finances. Washington, Feb. 28. Members of the democratic national committee lunched with President "Wilson at the "White House today. The guests said later that politics were not mentioned. No formal speeches were made, but the president pave the committee an informal account of his trip to Eu rope. Wash inn ton. Feb. 28. Preparations for President "Wilson's return to France were completed today at the White House. He will, .sail on the transport George Washington "Wednes day morning', after speaking Tuesday night on the Lea cue of Nations with former Fresfdent Taft at New York. y president will leave Washing-. ton on a special train Tuesday after noon, after the adjournment of con gress, and will st on for an hour and a half at Philadelphia, to see Ills daughter, Mrs. Eayi-i.. ,nd his new grandson. He will reach New York et 8:20 o'clock in the -evening and after speaking, will go directly aboanJ the transport to spend the night. r The close of congress will find the president at the capital signing legis lation and winding up other public business. He will go direct from t!je capital to the train, leaving Washing ton about 2 p. m. During the stop in Philadelphia the president will see only members of his family and will make no public address. Preparations for the meeting in New York in the hands f Governor Smith, who will open the meeting. To Agree By March. Paris. Feb. 28. The peace confer ence plans to reach an agreement on more important questions, between March eighth and fifteenth. Captain &ndre Tardieu, one of the French delegates, told the foreign newspaper correspondents tonight, according to the Havas news agency. Tardieu said hat tho conference had four vital problems to solve, the Franco-German rontier, the Adriatic situation, the ussian frontier, and the question of eedom of the seas. All of these will obably be completed in a fortnight. Dutch Hold Army. ndon, Feb. 28. It is necessary to ;l the Dutch army ready against effort to annex Dutch territory, Dutch minister of war declared, Mootncr thA second chamber today. 7 . Jording to a Central News dispatch fom the Hague. He said disarmament at present would be dangerous. Peace Finance Agreed. Paris. Feb. 28. The financial com mission of the peace conference today ' unanimously adopted the . proposition of Lotlis Klotz, French minister of finance, for the formation of the fi nancial section of the League of Na tlons. NAVAL AIR BOXERS TAKE FIRST HONOR ? AT ORLEANS BOUTS New Orleans. La.. Feb. 28 (Special) The Naval Air Station boxing team won two of the Southern A. A. U. championships at New Orleans gym nastic club last night. Machinist Mate C. W. Powers taking first honors in the 140-pound class. Chief Gunner's Mate R. E. Hubon won the 125-pound class in the semi finals. The boxing team will remain for the bouts which are to be held Friday night at New Orleans at the Athletic club. SIX GERMAN SUBS TO BE EXHIBITED IN UNITED STATES fashinglon, Feb. 28. Six Germaui submarines, surrendered in riiisn harbors, will be brought to the United States soon for exhibition to he pub . lie and for study by American ex- perts, a navy department statement said today. No indication was given as to which ports the craft will be put nn exhibition. REPUBLICANS NAME GILLETT NEXT SPEAKER iFBEDEHlOi .CILXE T 3 . Frederick Huntington Gillett of the second Massachusetts district has held public office most of the time since 1897, two years after he began prac ticing law in Springfield. He entered Congress in 1892 and has been there ever since. Gillett is one of the oldest members in point of service. In the last Congress he was ranking Republican memfbei" on the Important appropriations committee, and won the speakership fight. Gillett has neVer been accused of progressiveism, not even of the imita tion brand. Always he has stood for "things as they are and go ahead slow ly." He has been the leader of the re actionaries in the house of representa tives. AMERICANS KILLED ON RAILROADS IN 1917 TOTAL 9,567 Washington. Feb. 28. Casualties on American railroads during 1917 re sulted in the death of 9.567 persons and in the Injury of 70,970. the inter state commerce commission reported today. During the previous year 9, 476 lives were lost and 66,982 persons were injured. Accidents on grade crossings of steam railroads number ed 3.673 in whici 1,777 persons were killed and 4,356 Injured. Trespassers on railroad property figured heavily in the accident fig ures, 4,243 having been killed during 1917 and 3,829 injured. Trainmen killed while on duty numbered 1.492 and injured 47.887. Passengers kil'.ed were 301 and injured 7,582. FINE PROGRAM IS TO FEATURE NEXT COMMUNITY SING A fine program for the regular week ly community sing at the Garden The atre tomorrow afternoon at 4 o'clock is being arranged. Among those who will take part are Mrs. John Sandusky, who will sing. Mrs. Howard Capped who will sing and read, H. L. Kreitler of the engineering corps, Fort Barran cas, who will sing and John Roberts and Harry Sacket, of the Garden the atre orchestra will give violin and marimbas duets. In addition com munity songs led by Charles Troxell will be sung by the audience. KAISER BILL GETS TRIFLE OF 600,000 MARKS EXPENSE "Werner. Thursday. Feb. 27. The former German emperor, it is learned from competent sources, recently ap pealed to the German revolutionary government for money. It was said In his behalf, it was impossible for him to continue living upon the bounty and goodwill of Dutch noblemen in whose castle he now resides. After an inves tigation he was temporarily allowed 600,000 marks, to meet his present in debtedness and future expenses. HEAVY FROST DUE HERE NEXT SUNDAY Washington, Feb. 28. A cold wave will be felt tomorrow in Tennesse and the east Gulf states, and tomor row night in the middle Atlantis states, the Carolines and Georgia, the weather bureau announced tonight. A heavy frost is probable Sunday morning in northern and central Florida. ' "A V' ' jr. ' ,-- -' " ' ' , ' 'v' 1 R ' ' ' - W'U PENSACOLA, FLORIDA, SATURDAY MORNING, MARCH 1, 1919. (PILAW MEm ARfJV AVIATION TO FLY DIRIGIBLES Major Frank M. Kennedy, U. S. A., Heads. Delegation to Train at Naval Air Station. WILL QUALIFY AS INSTRUCTORS Later to Take Charge of Army Dirigible Field at Old Point Comfort, Virginia. Entrance of army aviation into the dirigible field of aerial navigation, in evidenced by the fact that four army officers of the lighter than air section of the Army Aviation department, have been detailed to take instruction at the airship school, of the Naval Air Sta tion here. The Army officers are under the com mand of Major Frank M. Kennedy, of the regular armyl who has been in charge of instructions and trainfng of kite balloon observers at Fort Omaha, Nebraska, and of balloon observation work with the artillery at the school of fire at Fort Sill, Oklahoma. The other officers are Second Lieu tenants Robert Finlay, Theodore Faulk and- jOeorge vKingslandV-alliof whom have been detailed to this work from the school at Fort Omaha. The officers will qualify as instruc tors ?n dirigible avi:tiion and then tak charge of the training of pilots at the army's- first dirigible station, at Lang ley Feld. Old Point Comfort, Va. Tbc pilots after they nua'ify will be detail ed to border patrol. The machine and equipment of the new field hays been provided for in an appropriation recently made by the aircraft division of the War Department. Telle of War Work. At the outbreak of the war the light-er-than-air section of the Army con sisted only of kite and free balloons, which were used very effectively for observation, photography and map making. All of the dirigibles of the j army were turned over to the Navy de- I partment, whose officers -: made rapid strides in Improvement .-and develop ments of new types, officials say. A contract for a number of dirigi bles for the army is now signed and within a short time machines will be ,t ready for delivery. Having no pilots or construction engineers available, for the new branch of the air service, army officers were detailed by the War Department, to take the course of in- ) struction which the Navy department uses to qualify naval aviators wiih dirigibles. Great developments are expected of dirigibles and according to the state ment of a dirigible pilot, who has had quite a large number of official hours ; in the air, the heavier than air end of t the aeronautical game' has seen, or w;ll ! see within a few years, the maximum degree of efficiency as far as a light ing machine is concerned. Nation Wide Interest. Interest In dirigibles is nation wide because of the recent flight of the C-l naval dirigible, from Rocky Park, New York, to Key West, Florida, without mishap and on a pre-arranged sched ule. To add to this, the announcement of the new non-explosive gas , called Helium is made. Although the chemi cal ingredients of the new gas has not been made public, it is understood to be far superior to the hydrogen gas now used. Provisions for it's production have been made and it is to be used by both the army nd the navy. OVERSEA FLIGHT CONDITIONS ARE BEING STUDIED Paris, Feb. 28. Captain Coli. who recently crossed the Mediterranean and made the return trip within twenty-four hours, will soon make a flight by the way of Madrid to Fez and Agadir, Morocco. He will make a special study of conditions over the sea in view of his intention to make a flight from Dakar, . at the extreme point of Cape Verde, to Pernambuco, Brazil, within the next two month. Washington, Feb. 28. Foreign ex change transaction between the Unit ed States and. Russia have been pro hibited by the federal reserve board and similar action has been taken by the authorities of Great Britain and France. It is understood that one pur pose of the step is to stop the financ ing of Bolshevik propaganda. QUARTETTE IT ARE WILSON TRUSTS KAHN TO HANDLE MILITARY BILLS When President Wilson didn't like the way Democratic Chairman Dent of the house military affairs committee handled army bills in the 65th Con gress he turned the job over to the ranking member of the minority. That was Julius Kahn of California, now sclfrNtuled"; to. . be rtht ew chairman of tnef committed ln the new hou&if.and who will handle the new army legis lation, i Kahn was born' in Germany (1861) and came with his parents to Ameri ca when he was 5. He was In the California legislature before he was elected to represent the fourth district (San Francisco) in Congress. 'News In Brief From All Over The Universe Rome, Feb. 28. 'Pope Benedict has authorized the faithful to substitute some other day for Saturday as a day of abstinence during the coming Len ten season. Salonikl. Thursday, Feb. 27. Bands of Bulgarian frregular forces are pil laging Greek property and torturing Greeks . In the Greek districts of Strumnitza, according to reports re ceived here. Halifax. N. S.. Feb. 28. The Furness line steamer Graciana reported by wireless today that she was caught in an ice, jam two miles off Cape Race. The Graciana left here Saturday for Ct. Johns, N. F., and Liverpool, Eng land. Washington, Feb. 28. Premier Or lando today cabled a personal message to President Wilson declaring "that the whole Italian people comprehend and acclaim with joy the high value and everlasting significance" of the League of Nations. Little Rock, Ark.. Feb. 28. Benny Karr, a pitcher formerly with the Memphis and Chattanooga clubs, was signed today by the Little Rock club of the Southern Association. Karr recently discharged from the army af ter fifteen months service. Buenos Aires, Thursday, Feb. 27. All hope of immediately ending the harbor strike under the decree of Pres ident Irigoyen, nationalizing port ser vices, passed today when both ship pers and port workers decided not to renew operations under present con ditions. Washington, Feb. 28. Investigation of the charge that the Belgian relief commission shpped large quantities of bad wheat into Belgium for food pur poses, causing the death of more than a thousand war sufferers was demand ed In a resolution introduced today by Senator Calder. of New York. The resolution provides for an inquiry by the senate agricultural committee. I Portsmouth, Va., Feb. 28. Captain Elsberry V. White, survivor f the Monitor-Merrimac battle in Hampton Roads in 1862, died at his home here today. Captain White was a member of the Confederate Engineer corps and was arsistant engineer of the ' Merri mac then the ironclad Virginia, dur ing the fight. He was born in Wilkin son county, Ga, and was 80 years old. A -. . o o AOL LAUD OFF NEW YORK NEXT WEEK . . TAFT URGES A SOLD) SOUTH ON PEACE PACT Speaks to Delegates Gathered of Meeting of League to En force Peace in World. LAWRENCE LOWELL TALKS AT NIGHT Says Recommendations of Exec utive Council Would Not Bind Nations of League. Atlanta, Feb. 28. Recommendatk-ns of the executive council of the League of Nations would not necessarily bind nations who were members of the league. Dr. A. Lawrence Lowell, president of Harvard university, said here, tonight, in addressing the South ern congress for the League of Na tions. Dr. Lowell, v ho was the principal speaker at the night session, referred to an address of Senator Lodge in -he senate today, warning Americans to weigh carefully the league's consti tution. "I have the greatest respect for Mr. Lodge and almost always agreed with his opinions, but I find "it impossible to follow his doubt In this case," Dr. Lowell said. Atlanta, Ga.. Feb. 28. Necessity for the organization of a society of na tions as part of the peace settlem to be reached at Paris was emphas I again today by William H. Taft at the opening session here of the South ern congress of the League of Nations. The Atlanta conference is the last of nine held in different sections of the country and at all of which Mr. Taft delivered virtually the same message. Former President Taft and a num ber of other nationally known speak ers at the sessions today and tomor row will discuss the league and en deavor to put the South on record in its favor. New York To eHar Taft. New York, Feb. 28. Former Presi dent Taft has accepted the invitation to speak here next Tuesday night on the same platform with President Wil son, the League to Enforce Peace an nounced today. Mr. Taft telegraphed the acceptance from Nashville, Tenn. Mr. Taft, in his telegram, empha sized his desire to do everything pos sible to help make clear to the coun try the non-partisan character of tho League of Nations issue. METHODISTS WILL LAUNCH A DRIVE FOR $35,000,000 Memphis. Tenn., Feb. 2S. General officers of the Methodist centennary commission. conference secretaries and chairmen of Southern state com mittees, met here in executive session j today, to prefect plans for an eight I day drive, planned for the latter part j of April, to secure the $35,000,OOO.The Methodist Episcopal church, south, is I pledged to contribute to a fund for a world-wide missionary campaign, in which all branches of Methodism, in the Fnited States and Canada, will participate. PENSACOLIAN IS TO HANDLE ESTATE OF BUFFALO WOMAN Buffalo, N. Y.. Feb. 28. Special) Letters of administration of the two thousand dollar estate of Anna Laboy- teaux. who recently died in Dansville, New York were granted today to Rebbecca T. Gould of Pensacola, Flor ida, and Charles J. Laboyteaux of Dansville. The letters of administra tion with the will of the deceased. j were filed at Buffalo and the petition t granted. WAGE SCALE FOR GRANITE CUTTERS HAS BEEN FIXED Boston, Feb. 28. A three-year agreement, providing for daily wages ranging from $5.60 on March 1st to $6.80 on April 1. 1921. in the monu mental granite industry of the coun try, was announced today as a result of a conference of producers and granits cutters union representatives held here. Fifteen thousand workers in various states, including North and South Carolina, are affected- T(UJ AT FORDNEY HEADS COMMITTEE ON WAYS AND MEANS I Elevation to the charmanship of the house ways and means committee will put the name of Joseph Warren Ford ney upon the next revenue producing bill. It will be a Fordney bill, and be ing a Fordney bill it will be u high protective tariff bill, for Fordney is a staunch advocate of tall tariff walls. He believes that nothing else will, keep prosperity in the country. Fordney was born in Indiana, in 1853, and has become wealthy in the lumber business, living at Saginaw, Mich. He was alderman twice before being elected to Congress in 1899. Ho gradually worked up in the ways and means committee, being the ranking Republican committeeman in the pres ent Congress. FREE TEXTBOOKS FOR SCHOOLS WILL BE RECOMMENDED Recommendations for free text books for the public schools of Florida will be made to the state legislature at the coming April session, according to County Superintendent of Schools Edwards. The legislature will also be asked to change the present systern of state teachers examinations. Tests can more conveniently be con ducted, it is said, by having one of the members of the state board, instead of three, conduct tests, with local com mittees assisting. State Superintendent Sheats will call a meeting of all county educators, in j the near future, to plan the requests to be made of the P'lorida solons. Talla hassee or Live Oak will be chosen as the meeting place. MINIMUM PRICE FOR HOGS WILL BE CONTINUED Washington, Feb. 28. The present minimum price of $17.50 a hundred pounds for hogs which expires at mid night, will be continued until a de cision is made by President Wilson re garding the existing embargoes on pork affecting neutrals and other coun tries. This statement was made today by officials of the food administration. TERMINATION OF FEDERAL CONTROL OF WIRES ASKED Washington. Feb. 28. The senate ' postoffice committee today repo-ted favorably on the resolution of Chair- itnan Bankhead, providing for the term ination of federal control of telegraph, f telephone and other wire utilities De cember 31. A similar resolution is pending in the house. SOUTH CAROLINA COTTON PLANTERS TO CUT ACREAGE Columbia, S. C. Feb. 28. South Carolina cotton planters gathered to day at mass meetings in virtually every county to consider plans for a reduction of one-third In their cot ton acreage for next year. The day was set aside by Governor Cooper in a recent proclamation ass "pledge re duction day," and business was prac tically suspended in some localities. 3 ' -V tx ; -1 - X - i I v si nry I THE PENSACOLA JOURNAL Prints more want adds than any other paper of like circulation in the world Journal Want Adds Bring Results. PRICE FIVE CENTS. ONE THOUSAND HEN RELEASED AT SHIP YARD Big Shake-Up by U. S. Shipping Board Rumored for Weeks Hit-i Local Plant. PEACE FOOTING IS PLAN OF U.S. Continuation of Operations at Local Yard for Many Months Regarded as Certainty. One thousand men of the PensacoW Shipbuilding company were Included in the big cut, made yesterday, through a decision of the U. H. Ship ping Board, to put the plant on a peacetime basis. This includes men In all departments of the construction work. eA. C. Ketler, president of the com pany, who was said to be slated in the big shake-up. because of differ ences which are said to have existed between him and officials of the Shipping Board, has not yet severed his connections with the plant. Almost every department of the big plant will feel the effects of the change of policy. Engineers, office men, draftsmen, carpenters and paint ers were included when government officials planned to use the ax. The police force, under Capt. O'Brien, was cut down to a minimum, with only a handful of men to do guard duty. As the construction of the plant is practically completed, it was stated that men employed in this capacity were no longer necessary. Hence, the action of the Shipping Board, it H said. CENTURY WOMAN WAS BURNED TO DEATH AT HOME Century. Fla.. Feb. 2. As the result of burns sustained Thursday morning about 6 o'clock, at her home here, Mrs. G. W. Youngblood, 40 years old, died early yesterday morning. She was burled at the family burying ground, near Peterman in Monroe county, Ala., yesterday afernoon. At the time of Ihe accident Mrs. YounKblood was alone in the home ! with her thren small children, and her clothing caught from an open grate. H. N. Crumpton, a merchant of Cen tury went to the rescue and he also was painfully burned in his efforts lo extinguish the flames. Bed clothing; was also on fire at the time assistance arrived as Mrs. Youngblood attempted to extinguish the flames by wrapping a quilt about her body. Besides her three small children a number of brothers and sisters re main. She was preceded to the gravo by her husband few months ago. CATTS ATTENDS PEACE LEAGUE IN; ATLANTA, GA. Tallahassee, Feb. 28. (Special. Govemor Catts left Tallahassee today for Atlanta to be present at the South ern Congress for a League of Nations to enforce peace, which will convene at the Piedmont Hotel, February ". 28 and March 1. From Atlanta the gov ernor will proceed to Washington - to be present at the conference of gov ernors, on March 3. GOVERNMENT WILL NOT RELINQUISH RAILROADS NOW Washington, Feb 28 Director Hines announced today, with ths approval of President Wilson, that the rail roads would not be relinquished from government control until there had been an opportunity to see whether a constructive permanent program of legislation was likely to be adopted, within a "reasonable time." EQUAL SUFFRAGE AMENDMENT MAY BE RE-INTRODUCED Washington, Feb. 28. Chairman Jones of the senate woman suffrage committee announced today that be fore congress adjourns, another effort will be made to secure an adopted res olution authorizing the equal suffrage amendment to be reintroduced as a modified resolution, giving the states initial authority to enforce the Dis posed amendment. SHOP YARD i