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4 1 THE PENSACOLA JOURNAL, SUNDAY MORNING, JUNE 29, 1919. DAILY WEEKLY SUNDAY Journal Publishing Company l-OIS K. MAYES, president and General SUgagT. Conducted from 1892 to 1915 TTnder the Mtunhlp and Manarement of Cot Frmnlc Mar Bd E MBEB ASSOCIATED PRESS American Newspaper Publishers' AMOcIatlon r. Florida Press Association ' Southern Newspaper Publishers Association SUBSCRIPTION RATES: On Week, DCy and Bnnday Tw Weeks, Pally and Sunday .. One Month, Daily and Sunday Three Months, Daily and Sunday . Klx Months. Dally and Sunday ....... On Year. Dailv and Sunday Surdav Only. One Year ........... ....... .......... Th' weeitlv journal, r-"; ................... Mai iih.rntion are payani m sdvnnee. and will be discontinued on expiration data, v .If . . 1.66 3.X0- .B0 1.50 1.00 papers -iinPTrrBi t..-.1 Tldf.. COS-. Intondencla and De Lu ia Streets. PHONE3 -Editorial -Booms. 8S President" ...... 4S . Business Office . .1 500 The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled to thar uae for reptibticatlon of an news credited to It or not other wlm i credited in this paper and also to local news pub lish d. itered as second class matter at the postoffice in Pensacola, Florida, under Act of Congress. March 3. 1879 Riprosented In the General Advertising; Field by CONE, "LORENZEN & WOODMAN Ne-9' York. Chicago. Detroit. Kansas City. Atlanta ARE DENOUNCED BY KITCHEN IN DEBATE Asquith and his associates he was writing to its J REPUBLICAN TACTICS opponents of them as 'this supine government of sluggards and paralytics, with its lethargic head.' "Nothing more scatching has been uttered in British political circTes in many years than As quith's indictment of French, as it is likely that if the field marshal does not ask for an inquiry by the House of Lords one will be forced by pub He demand, "In that case the field marshal is liable to fare badly. He narrowly escaped court-martial at the beginning of the war. He was in command of the army in Ireland and gave official notice that he would not obey orders to put down the threatened rebellion in Ulster. The sudden flare up of the world's war diverted attention fronw his conduct ,and he -was. rushedto France. " "It now is charged that he was removed from command of the British army because he had determined to break all relations with the French forces and let them shift for themselves." I BUNDAT MORNING. JUNE 29. 1919 LABOR KNOWS. It shocked the boudoir Bolsheviks who were calling the spirits of proletarian revolt from the vasty deeps of war-troubled waters to be .told by the representatives of 4,000,000 organized workers, "Clear out, we want nothing of you," says A. M. Simon, commenting on the unrest in Russia. A working-class revolt without the workers, a dictatorship of the proletariat without prole tarians is truly a hard play to produce. Union labor knows how gains are made and held. It has made and held very many. It has addel nbw a jot and then a tittle to the charter of labor's rights. It has fought and won and lost and returned to fight again, with infinite sacrifice and endless pains to achieve the small est "ains. Labor has also tried the sudden leap and spent months and years after nursing its bruir.es: and recovering lost ground. It knows the great effort of organizing even for .n immediate victory.' It knows the infinite possibilities in the way of rallying labor, in a democratic countrty, for forcible upheaval. It knovs the impossibility of reorganizing the crushing chaos that follows such an upheaval. Knowing, labor will have none of these tactics. These tactics have been tried. They were tried in 1887, and again in 1894. The I. W. W. tries them constantly, and organized labor's heaviest indictment of the I. W.'W. is its futili ty. It cannot point to a single industry and say, "Because of us hours are shorter, wages higher, labor is wielding greater power and is organized "and disciplined to hold and utilize its gains." Sporadic riots, "general strikes," and similar Upheavals, do rarely win , victories, but never or ganise and utilize them. These latter require the ong training, discipline and self-control of democratic organization. Union men and wom en know this. It is bred into their inner con sciousness. With more radicals than ever be fore among its delegates the convention of the American Federation of Labor gave Bolshevism the bounce with slight consideration. This is discouraging to the revolutionists of pen and platform who have "seen the soviet in acticn," and are anxious to become Trotzkys and dicU.te in the name of the proletariat. : Li.bor knows its disciplined ranks are sweep ing jjteadily on from victory to victory. Know ing this it does not listen to those who preach the possibilities of mobs and ghost , dances. M FOR AMERICANIZATION. We have slowly been forced to the conviction that the hearts of many American citizens are still beating in time with other hymns than 'America. This is not the time to upbraid those whose hearts still throb for mother country, and who still have a divided allegiance. There is no use arguing the right or wrong of the matter; it is a good time to end forever this tlicn tongue thing, alien tongue and alien thought and alien sermon and alien editorial, and all the rites of the various fatherlands. By a hair this nation remained a nation re cently." ... All over this country foreigners tpday gather in dozens and scores and hundreds. Gather in foreign clubs, where foreign songs are sung, where foreign speeches are made, where customs and habits and traditions of na tions that we recently were in death grapple with, are uplifted and lauded. The sooner it is . made obligatory on every American " citizen to speak English, and teach English and preach English, and editorialize in English the better. Those who have been making their daily bread in this country for 40 years have had time enough to learn the 300 words needed to speak business and social English. There is no excuse for the public school teach ing German, or ANY OTHER LANGUAGE BUT ENGLISH. - ' Better make a clean sweep, let the occasional few who desire French, Spanish or German, or Russian, or Chinese, or Japanese, or Cherokee, pursue their studies privately, or after trie grammar grades when foreign languages may really be of some value in a professional career. And those who can't be Americans, who must hang onto fatherland customs and traditions and language, while they glean American dol lars, let them go back home where their hearts are, and give real Americans a chance. Recently we have discovered several groups of Hun-minded folks slipping out of the holes they . crawled into a year and more ago, and ! these "good American citizens" are as Hunnish as when they went in. ' Washington, June 28. Statements oZ republican leaders In the house that their party had saved the people $1, 00,000,000 by eliminating "Democrat ic a extravagance,- from supply bills passed by the hoise this session was denounced on the floor today "by Rep resentative Kitchen, of North CaroUna, "as master pieces of political misrep i esentatlon." The former democratic house leader discussed at some length a statement given out last week by Republican Leader MondeU and declared it waa rich in wrong impressions and bald misstatements of fact." jiut it accomplished its purpose," he said. "The republican press pick ed it up a.ri made great capital of it, spreading the false statement of r publican economy and retrenchment, across the "front .pages in bold head lines. , v ' ."During" the last session, the demo cratic house passed every needed war measure and public supply bill. Theii enactment n was not completed. But why? Their defeat was caused solely by the detestable, indecent filibuster made by the republicans in the senata during the closing days of the session." ANARCHISTS PLOT WORKERS SPAIN'S OFFICIAL FAMILY -Washington, June 28. Rumors of an anarchist plot to assassinate King Al phonso of Spain during the procession accompanying the re-opening of the cortes Tuesday .were responsible for the sudden change of the scene of the ceremony from the chamber of depu ties where it usually is held to the sen ate house adjoining the palace, ths state department was informed today in official dispatches from Madrid. Press dispatches from Madrid Tues day said the change in the scene at the ceremony was occasioned by a de sire to spare the queen fatigue as she was slightly indisposed because of the extremely hot weather. 'V"v ' fff ' " T. . . - . ; f 9 $ pp" $91 W(v.syA 3S 3sS2SuSS2isjiski ACCUSES ASQUITH. Richard Spillane, staff correspondent of the N. I!. A., says : "After every war there are sidelights thrown upon the crises of the struggle, on the big events of the campaigns, on the mistakes or victorious moves of generals and on the parts played by statesmen or politicians in shaping the nation's course. Sometimes reputations are destroyed. Rarely, however, has a man who played so big a role as did Field Marshal French, for more than two years commander of the British forces in Frar.ce, suffer such ignominy as he has through the recent publication of his book on the war. "In this book Marshal French practically ac cuser the Asquith government of responsibility for his early failures through neglect to furnish munitions to him as he demanded or to support him otherwise. Only through the change in government did it become possible for him to get shells in quantity as desired, he asserts, and the uarly delay handicapped him dreadfully. "Eis charges' caused a considerable sensation," but it was mild in comparison with that which followed Asquith's rejoiner. "Asquith showed that every requisition of the field marshal was filled promptly and that while the narshal was expressing his gratitude to Mr. GETTING READY FOR FALL. John M. Scott of the University of Florida, in discussing county fairs and methods for their success, says: "Getting exhibits is usually a difficult prob lem. This is not because the farmers have any objection to exhibiting material, but because they do not have the material. To have an abun dance of good material for exhibits means that plans for having it must be made in advance of the planting season. The same is true with livestock.- The cows and sows must be bred at the proper time so that the calves and pigs will be the proper age to enter in the various classes. "A successful county fair should have exhibits from all sections of the county. If all sections of the county are not represented it is not truly a county fair. If all sections of the county are represented as they should be, it means a good deal of individual responsibility. It means that some one must be responsible for exhibits from each section of the county. "In addition to the individual responsibility, there is a certain amount of community respons ibility. In addition to individual farm exhibits, there should be community exhibits. There is no good reason why the next county fair should not have from ten to a dozen community exhibits. To get these community exhibits there must be co-operation of individuals in each community. The farmers and stockmen should get together four or five months in advance of the fair and decide on what they will exhibit. "What, better advertising can any community get than can be gotten as a result of a good ex hibit?, . ' ?The county fair is not a money-making insti tution. If the exhibitor puts his exhibits in the "best Dossiblf rnnrlitinn in slinw. f ha nrio ruf "ha ! may take will not always "pay for his trouble. oppose more mere were no ad vertisements Just imagine for a minute that some power could stop all adver tising". How would that affect you? ? It would cut you off from all direct, commercial news about things that you need and use in your every day life. Somebody might be selling a new, better, more economical food; or a uten sil that would save .money and time; or. an article that would add greatly to your comfort and well- being; or some better material for making shoes or clothing-- but you would never Jmow it. Merchants and manufacturers would be unable to tell you about new and better things. PFhey, would thus find it hard to put' these things on the market, and often would not tiy. Merchants, unable to tell you what they had to offer you, could not take the risk of buying goods for which they might have no customers. "It pays to advertise." And advertising pays not only the advertiser and publisher, but pays you too. It keeps you informed about the things you need in order to live a profitable, happy and useful life in this age of progress. n Y - ..." ' ' . . i