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FOUR THE PENS ACOL A JOURNAL SATURDAY MORNING, JANUARY 22, 1921. DAILY - WEEKLY Journal Publishing Company LOIS K. MAYES, - - , President and General Manager HOWARD LEE MAYES, - - - Secretary and Treasurer GROVEn a BALDWIN, - - - Managing Editor Published from 1899 to i915 Under the Editorship and Management of CoL Frank L. Mayes, " MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS ' - A.idlt Bureau of Circulation. . American Newspaper Publishers'. Association. Florida Press Association., Southern Newspaper Publisher' Association. . . . jq ADVERTISERS " " ' In case of errors or ommisslons In legal or other advertisements the publisher does not hold himself liable for damage further than the amount received for such advertisements. i SUBSCRIPTION RATES One Week, Daily and Sunday ., , , One Month. Daily and Sunday . ." , , Thre Months. Daily and Sunday Six Months, Daily and Sunday One Year Dally and Sunday Bunaay, onry, One Year The Weekly Journal, One Year All subscriptions The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of ail news credited to it or not otherwise credited In this paper and also to the local news published. - Entered as second class matter at the postoffice in Pensacola, Fla, un der Act of Congress. March 3. 1879. " Advertising Rates Furnished on Application. JOURNAL PUBLISHING COMPANY, . ir ' ' Pensacola, Florida. Washington Bureau: Oeo. H. Manning, Manager, Washington, D. & Represented in the General Advertising Field by CQNB. HUMTON & WOODMAN. Inc. New York, Chicago, Detroit, Kansas City. Atlanta. Office: Journal Building. Corner Intendencla and neT.tina , TELEPHONES. 1 PAA . cr Business. 1DUU It U suggested by the American Legion Weekly that since a drink made from prunes is called prunelle, that made from raisins should be call ed ralln'-cllo. . , Jut because a burglar says he'll (shoot is no sign he wants to be faded. Blreet car men don't like accidents. Kvcry time thoy have one they lose a dinner by It. o , . Counted six ornamental lamp posts missinK yesterday knocked down by reckless autoietn. . o A mid-week payday In the . outfit iiu-ann week-end en the ship, station or guanlo. o . The Mississippi Valley Association rt'r-ro.ienta- n territory which lias SO per cent ot the congressmen and sen ators, i j . And the association says it wants fairer freight rates to the Florida gulf coast. Home men pi ly rooletto and others invest In brcken-down automobiles. Pups and fins eom to be- ns Insep arably connected an trenches and cooties, o ' "Hokum" Is the players' ntyne for faked and Impromptu slap-atlek com edy, lines, etc. It is a term closely bordering on opprobrium and yet nome audiencc:i call for it by the way they respond to real effort. Miss Alice Robertson, representative from Oklahoma was talking with some newspapermen recently about- tho "good old daya." "ThinKs are quite different now." said Mian Robertson. "When my greatgrandfather was ordained to the ministry such a big crowd gathered fur the ceremony that he had to open three barrels of whiskey". , o Turn back the hand of time and graduate a fresh class from the seml- nary. ; How quiet It la at Tallahassee.- No , ahotguns, no "cannings", nothing but ..buainesa. Gosh I HER LOST FREEDOM. , V A Young Mother Speaks. ' t By Mary Carolyn Daviea. Breathing, live things on my arm. Soft, and still, and red, and warm. In a few years you will be, Small, strange thing, a girl like ni. Ere you cam, my whim and mood Were my own. Now you intrude. I must live, my nights and days 'Neath your scrutiny always. I, who used to pout and mope When I wished, must sing and hope, And bo kind, that you, ome day, May, Intruder, be that 'way. I, so young still, may not be Evar, while I live, now, free. You will build your life like mine. How can I, then, dare to pine. Or be aught but brave and fine? I. your mother, am, beside. Your 'child, for your wt-et eyea to guide. February Good Housekeeping. Sweet Potatoes. Bake medium sized potatoes. When they are soft, cut In two length-wise nd scoop out the Inside with a spoon. Put it through a potato rlcer, and have butter, salt, pepper and enough thick cream to moisten. Whip with a fork until light and fluffy, refill the skins, heaping the potatoes into rough little mounds, and bak a light brown. A marshmallow baked on top of each makes them delicious. Ham Balls. Miace lean ham and mix with an equal " quantity of mashed potatoes. Mold into small, flat cakes, roll In flour and brown in a spider with slices cf salt pork fried out. SUNDAY -3 .15 . .65 - 1. - 3.80 - 7.50 - 1.50 i . 1.50 are payable In advance. Advertls- 'A Q Editorial ing 4o Rooms 38 ACCIDENT PREVENTION. The Pensacola Electric Co. has . an Interesting and valuable plan for the prevention of accidents on Its street cars. The motormen and conductors of the system are divided into two teams and these teams are in constant competition to hold the number of ac cidents of every kind at the lowest possible point. The various' kinds of accidents are graded in accordance with their seri ousness, the least Important having the lowest number of demerits, etc. up the scale. The teams strive to have as few demerits as possible and at the end of each two months period a ban quet la given to the winning team. Now the important part of this scheme is that it keeps the men think ing about rules and regulations for the prevention of accidents and serves as a constant check on them against care lessness. The electric company is to be congratulated for the success of the plan and for initiative it had In start ing the movement. If every automobile driver and every pedestrianfor not all accidents are due to careless drivers would remem ber to be careful the number of acci dents would be reduced to almost zero. It would be exceedingly worthwhile if every citizen of Pensacola should make and keep a solemn resolution every morning to go through the day without being careless. CANCELLED CONTRACTS. The wave of cancellation which for some months threatened to put manu facturers and wholesalers out of bus iness via the bankruptcy route is about over, if indications are correct. Many mills are re-opening and freight ship ments are Increasing after a period of marked lightness. However, some merchants still per sist in cancelling their trade agree ments. Although many contracts were made and are customarily made with cancellation clauses, yet such agree ments are intended to be used only in certain rather definitely defined in stances, as, for instance. In case of fire or other damage Some merchants, however, have per. alsted in cancelling orders which were made in good faith, not because pres ent retail prices are lower than the wholesale prices under their contracts but because they are waiting for yet lower prices! Fortunately the number of such "un wise and unfair persons was not great enough to cause wrecking of the na tion's trade structure, although It did cast a heavy burden upon it. Such trade cancellations are no more the indication of square dealing than it Is for a man to rush to the bank and withdraw his money without making an honest inquiry when he hears an unfounded rumor that the bank is about to fall. FEW HAVE SEEN RADIUM. Radium Is a metal that Is described as having a white metallic luster. It has been isolated only once or twice, and few persona have seen it. It Is ordinarily obtained from its ores In the form of sulphate, chloride, or bro mide, according to the United States geographical survey, department of the interior,, and it is In the form of these salts that it is usually sold and used. These are all white or nearly white substances, whose appearance is no more remarkable than that of common salt or baking powder. Tubes containing radium salts glow mostly because, they include impurities which the radiations from the radium cause to give light. Radium minerals are very rarely, if ever, luminescent. WHEAT PRICES DROP. CHICAGO, Jan. 21. Announcement that seaboard exporters were offer ing to resell brought about a col lapse of wheat prices oday after a bulge due largely to inquiries from Portugal. The market closed heavy, 33 ?i to 5 cents net lower. Corn lost 1 to 1. cent ahd oats 14 to 14 cent In provisions, the outcome varied from unchanged to 12 cents higher. Press Comment Anglo-American Friendship There was a toast last evening In Miami at the banquet of the Daugh ters of the American Revolution, which was in commemoration of the tercentenary of the landing of the pil grims, to Anglo-American friendship. It was a pretty gesture and ttee ex pression of a gracious thought. A few more of the same kind will not do any harm. Just" at present anything that emphasizes the idea of friendship be. tween this country and Great Britairr, or between any two countries, should be encouraged. ..' It is an unpleasant truth that the relations between the erstwhile devot ed allies are none too cordial, and show a tendency to become worse In stead of better. Great Britain and the United States are no exceptions.' It is Impossible to know just what the public on the other side of the Atlan tic does feel for us, but its press and its public men are wont to growl on occasions. The lecturers and authors who have got In the habit of visiting us since the ' war are generally most affable, but they don't quite suffice to dispel the suspicion " that the run of our English cousins are not our ar dent admirers. Perhaps we judge by our own senti ments, which are not remarkable for their degree of brotherly or cousinly love. The old prejudice of before-the-war days which ; was temporarily downed by common interests is abroad again; all of the soldiers who came back from English camps or billets with English regiments have not been loud in their praise of their brothers-in-arms as human beings although they give them credit for their fight ing ability, and generally they have not been cast down by the realization that the Tommies liked them little better. The Irish question has had it effect also on our side, just as England per haps has its grudges against us. The l'st of grievances, real and imagined, is long but intrinsically of small im portance. If speeches and expressions of good will can interrupt the train of thought they have too freely1 arous ed, so much the better. Unfortunately more than a toast seems to be demanded by the situa tion not to avoid a conflagration, but to bring the two nations out of their chronic grouch and habit of calling attention to the motes in each other's eyes. Offhand, a cessation of compet. ltive armament, of tariff laws falsely called protective, since they protect nothing except our politicians' incom petence from exposure to the voters' eyes; a little less eagerness to beat the other to the ownership of a cable line or a new oil field might work wonders. Neither nation was exactly perfect in the days when it fought a war side by side, but the two people pulled together very well as long as they were pulling towards the same goal. Now every nation on earth seems to be working itself Into hys terics for fear some other will have more of something than it has. Greed and jealously are rampant at a time when the world can least af ford to' indulge in such follies. By all means if it will help to lay their ghosts, a toast to Anglo-American friendship, and all friendship. We need it. Miami Herald. Merchant Marine WJiile a hot discussion goes on as to navies between the United States, Great Britain and Japan which of these powers shall outbuild the others in dreadnaughts and other men-of-war there Is little or no contest in the matter of the merchant marine. The lead In this matter is conceded to Great Britain by a large margin, and that country is rapidly regaining- its posi tion on the seas as far as merchant vessels are concerned. Following the great war, under the stimulus of the shipping board, the United States continued extensively and energetically its construction of ships. Our program was far in ad vance of that of Great' Britain and our annual outturn of new tonnage was heavier. For. some years we led that country and we hoped soon to catch up with it. Just a the civil war had cut our shipping down to very slender pro portions, so the late war reduced that of Great Britain and threatened Its supremacy on the seas. But the new figures for 1920 have changed all these expectations. Great Britain not only has gone to the front as the heaviest' ship builder, but today Is turning out a larger tonnage than all the rest of the world combined. We divided the construction In 1919 al most evenly; but we dropped back this year a million and a half tons, where as, British construction Increased its merchant fleet 800,000 tons. Not only has American construction declined, but the shipping board has found it advisable to withdraw many of our vessels from the sea as being no longer needed. Trade conditions aid the slump in cargoes have already brought about the withdrawal of 1,262, 000 tons of government vessels; and it is expected that there will be a further reduction of a million tons in- the next few months, including most of the wooden ships for good, and many of the vessels on the Pacific. This is, of course, discouraging after our confident expectations, but it may be only temporary and due to general commercial depression. We have cer tainly made a great advance in our shipping position in the last few years and there is no chance of our ever dropping back to our former status of unimportance. We can count definite, ly upon holding' second place against any possible rival, although we may not be abla to wrest from Great Brit ain its leadership in the carrying trade of the world. Tampa Tribune. The Superiority of the American Dollar Two customers enter a store in a Canadian city, the one a resident, the other an American visitor, says the Mail and Empire, Toronto, Can. Each makes a purchase of the same kind, let it be a hat or a pair of boots or anything else, the quality being the same, and the price say, $10. The resi dent pays with a $10 note of a Canad ian b?nk and gets his parcel. The American visitor puts down a $10 note of a United States bank, and gets, be sides his parcel, $1.55 in change. Tliere was no difference of any kind, certain, not a difference of price, in the arti cles purchased. The only difference was in the value of the $10 notes ten dered in payment. The American $10 note is valued at $1.55 more than the Canadian $10 note Normally the one note is the equivalent of the other. But today the Canadian w'ho buys American money must pay for every dollar of it he gets nearly 116 cents of our own money. Legally the Ca nadian dollar calls for as much gold as the American dollar, but a situa tion has been brought about that has thrown a great part of the world's gold on the United States side of the scales. So far as Canada is concerned, the present disparity between the value of the Canadian and the American dol lar Is largely the result of ; her own people's thoughtfulness. When a man wants an article he is so pre-occupied with tho business, of purchasing it that he is likely to be unmindful of the national interest that is Involved. Everybody "looks at his own buying 1 transactions as too inconsiderable to make any difference in ' the national trade account. If we alt made a point of preferring goods of Canadian pro duction and retrenching our demand for luxuries of foreign production, the Canadian, dollar would not be far be low the value of the American dollar. We keep on cheapening the Canadian dollar by . keeping on buying articles of United States manufacture. Orlan do Reporter-Star. t Buyers and Hope There Is hope. The buyers are flocking to , New York in such num bers from all over the country that the hotels after a brief slump1 are once more turning guests away, and the railroads report heavy bookings for weeks to come. Also the biggest out-of-town crowd on record' has! been on hand for the New York auto show. This seems to indicate that the au tomobile business is not dead, as many mourners have feared; but has merely been sleeping, and not so soundly at that. Ordinarily the buyers do not flood New York until February', but those conversant with the situation believe the buying season In most lines will be in full force by the 20th of Jan uary. The buying season In New, York is one of the best business barometers. Although It is admitted that condi tions are still far from normal, . still there is plenty of activity to convince students of business conditions that better times are coming earlier than most people have expected. St. Pet ersburg Times. "HOW MY POOR BACK DOES ACHE!" Many a woman keeps Sloan's handy for this, but it's great for other pains, too. rm HAT dragging, wearying " back- I ache, that so many women reg jp ularly suffer from, is quickly eased by a little Sloan's Liniment, r r But it is good for all the family. Apply it, without rubbing, for all kinds of aches and pains, from the sharp neuralgia twinge to the dull, tearing ache of rheumatism. Then there's sciatica, lumbago, sore muscles, stiff joints. Keep a bottle handy, for you'll never know when you will need It. Largest size Is most economical. At all druggists 35c, 70c, $1.40. Adv. Linimenii Income Tax Facts You Should Know Increased rentals added largely to the profits of the landlords last year, every dollar of which must be in cluded in the taxpayer's return of in come. Gross income includes all amounts received as rents. Both land lord and tenant are allowed certain deductions. Where property is held for renting purposes, the, owner may deduct the cost of securing tenants, such as ad vertising, and the maintenance ex penses, such as- light, fuel, janitor ser vice, insurance, and ordinary repairs. A tenant may deduct the rent paid for business premises, ibut hot for his home, which is a personal or liv ing expense. Interest and taxes paid by the tenant on behalf of the land lord are deductible by the tenant as additional rental, provided the proper ty is business property. Such items, represent income to the landlord and must be included in his return of gross income, but are deductible ; by him also. ! , ; - . Frequently a tenant agrees to erect a building or make other permanent improvements for the benefit of the landlord. The cost of such improve ment is a capital expenditure, and in order to return to the tenant his in vestment of capital, an annual deduc tion may be made from gross income of an amount equal to the total cost of such improvements divided by the number of years of the term of the lease, and such deduction shall be in lieu of a deduction for depreciation. - Under the head of depreciation own ers are allowed a "remarkable amount for exhaustion, wear and tear of prop erty used in trade or business, includ ing a reasonable allowance for obso lescence." This deduction must be made as a separate item on the return, and must be explained by showing separately each class of property, its cost or fair market value on March 1, 1913, if acquired prior thereto, value at the date of acquisition if acquired by gift, device, or descent, estimated life, depreciation charged for the year 1920, and total depreciation charged for all taxable years. ' ." As th2 rate at which depreciation may be claimed is dependent upon lo cal conditions, the use to which the property is pat, and Its probable life time under normal conditions, no spe cific rate is established by the law " THE OLD HOME TOWN" if- 1 P-i 11 11, mil i1 1 1 1 ii i : Am eV,c-d Nf - frr Tandy jMlk?S SEErEJvouR. head TUP mAi rrovr? N THE FIRE OHPARTA1ENT ABOUND THE STOVE AT and regulations. While each taxpayer must compute the probable lifetime of his property without regard to the following figures, it has been estimat ed that the probable lifetime of a frame building is 25 years, a brick building 35 years, a stone, steel, or concrete building 50 to 100 years, v To compute the proper amount of depreciation the taxpayer should de termine the probable lifetime of the property, then divide the fair market value as of March 1, 1913,' or the. cost if acquired subsequent thereto, by the number of years so determined. This will give the annual depreciation al lowable. For example, a frame build ing, the probable, lifetime of which Is 25 years, cost $4000. Divide 4000 by 25 and , claim $120 each year as de preciation. ' Deductions for depreciation are lim ited strictly to business property, which includes not only buildings but machinery, automobiles, farm tractors, mine and mill equipment, office furni ture, instruments used by professional men, and book3. Adventures of The Twins By Olive Roberts Barton THE WISHING IS LOST. The wicked Bobadii Jinn was furi ous when he found Nancy and Nick sleeping peacefully in the hut of Ishtu. "If people would only stop inter fering!" he cried, only no one heard him. "I should be able to stop these twins and prevent them from getting to the South Pole. I have their charms, however, and that - la a good begin ning." He patted the carved box that he had slipped Into the side pocket of his robe. "I don't believe that they can get along very well without them." At that minute Nancy awoke. She thought Instantly of her dream about the Fairy Queen and the advice she had given her. Then Nick sat up in Ishtu's bed trying to think just where he was and what had happened. Tho Bobadii Jinn of course was invisible, but he was standing close by and watching and. trying to think what to do next. Suddenly Nancy smelled hyacinth perfume (the Bobadii Jinn always used it) and she whispered something to Nick. Quickly she waved her left arm three times from right to left and uttered the magic words that the Fairy Queen had told her in her dream. . Instantly the wishing ring rolled from the Bobadii Jinn's finger to the floor and there he stood In plain view of everybody. He was unprepared for such a proceeding and terribly mortified at being out, in" his nighties with only a robe over them. The wicked thing was a dude in his way and never dreamed when he had put his wishing ring on that any one would see him. H was in a dreadful way at the occurence, and stooped to search for his ring at once, growling like a mother lion whose cubs have been stolen. The twins saw their chance. Quick as scat they grabbed the box out of Jinn's side pocket, slipped on their Magic Green Shoes and wished them selves a hundred miles away. (Copyright, 1921, N. E. A.) Revelations of a Wife Bv A. DELE GARRISON. What Was in Grace Draper's Letter Her Sister Brought To Madge. The face of Mrs. Gorman, Grace Draper's sister, was' ashen with fear as she confronted Lillian Underwood and me in the hallway of the old Bren han ' house at Marvin. Her appear ance was the one thing needed to con vince me that something .terrible had happened to Dicky, who with Harry Underwood, had failed to return from TPPADWELLS SHOE STOfce WAS MOT CALLEO OUT AS ALL THE TME TWO CHECKER BOARDS WErtc JxUriSD , the city to keep ah engagement With us. - . -" v Lillian and I had heard her flying feet from th room where we sat wait ing for whatever the night might bring forth. Lillian reached the door first. As she opened it and the woman almost fell into the room, Lillian caught her by the shoulder and steadied her. It was not until I saw Lillian looking In a puzzled manner from Mrs. Gorman to me , that I realized that she had no idea who the visitor was. . But Mrs. Gorman waited for no for malities. She cast one swift glance at Lillian, then shook off her hand and darted toward me. She seized my wrist with a grip as of iron arid thrust a folded sheet of note paper into .my hand. "Look at that," she screamed at me, "and tell me If you know anything about it. WTiere is my sister Grace?" 4 Lillian reached out a steady hand past me and took' the paper. Mrs. Graham is very nervous and very upset," she said' gently. "If, as I infer, you. are Miss Draper's sister, I know as much about the situation as Mrs. Graham does, and you may be sure we will do everything possible to help you." ' -.- - "There's no help any more, I'm afraid," the woman said solemnly, with a sudden stoicism that was, more aw ful than her wild emotion of the mo ment before. She sank into the near est chair, folded her hands quietly, but her body was bent rigidly forward, her eyes fixed on Lillian and me. "Tou must not keep anything from me, Lillian," I said firmly. T.am strong enough to bear what has to be. Let me read this with you." "I Shall Have Company. She put out her arm with a swift en folding gesture and gathered me to her. Then she spread out the sheet of note paper and we read its con tents together. It was" written in a hand that was steadiness, itself, al though one might have well expected a tremor in the fingers that had. penned the words we read. "Dear old Sis," the letter began, X am going to put this under your pil low because I know that the last thing you do before you go to bed is to put your purse and little jewel case there. I do not want you to find this earlier than your bed time. ; because by. that time It will be too late for you to inter, fere. K ' ' - W- "There's no use In my saying any of the usual rot about forgiveness or love. I guess you know I've thought as much cf you as I could of anybody outside myself and one other person whose name you probably can guess.i .f I voTfer Trtpfr PoM MYe:.f. )CL f - .WK ilSa-te'.Qsfe l$fe . Here is a four line verse, with a word of four letters missing in each line. If you choose the right words, they will form a perfect word square. The words arc as follows; . A small singing bird; a city in Nevada; a man'0 name: part of the face. Answer to yesterday's puzzle: Shoe-tree. Apple-tree. Horrbill. Bill board. Board-bill. Apple-pie. Key-note. Shoe-hor. By Stanley 8L:W UP TODAY- OF THE FIREMEN WERE You've nagged me enough about him. "Tou can be sure of one thing. You've done every inch of your duty to me, and then a lot mere.' I've been a dis appointment and a i worry to you, I know, but I am as the Devil made me. I don't give the Lord any credit in my case, and I'm sure He wouldn't want any, so don't waste any time in re gret. You've done the best you could for me. I've done the worst I, could for myself, and there you are. "By the time you read this I shall have gone on a long journey, the long, est of all. There is but on possibility that will make me defer this journey till later. That possibility I shall find out about tonight. But if the answer to a question if shall ask,, is the one that-will make me defer my journey, it is also an answer , that would always Hfrifirat m- from xon nnm-nv Tf the answer is such as to mke me tak my journey, rest assured I will not go alone. I shall have company, oh, such rare company along the way.' "This is a Good-by. "Of course, there - will probably bo a mess about this in the papers. I am sorry for that, for your sake, but glad because It will hurt someone whom I hate more than any one in the world. I think I shall continue to hate her when I am not in the world any longer. "All my trinkets are yours. I am putting my savings bank book with this. I think there is enough there to bury me decently.. "Well, this is a good-by. No use to prolong the agony any longer. , GRACE." Lillian and I finished reading the letter at almost the same moment, t felt my strength go from me. I could not understand the import of the words. "Oh, Lillian, what does it all mean," I moaned, clutching at her arm. She took my hands in hers. "Madge, for Dicky's sake, you must not fail me how," she said. "Tell mj quickly. When is the next train to tho city?" - I fought for remembrance. "There Is one at 11:45," I said faint ly. . - " "Good." Lillian commented. ' "We can Just make it. Mrs. Gorman, tele phone for me a taxi, while Mrs. Gra ham and I get ready. You can go with us, can you not?" "I'm not dr "Bed." She looked dow.i at her house dress. "I have a rain coat which you can wear. Hurry now, Madge." As we started up the stairs, the tele phone rang, a long, urgent peal. I looked at Lillian, my face ashen. Was this the dread newa at last? v.-