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Tut Palestine under UN control’ Orchestra Hall rally demands More than 2,000 people packed Orchestra Hall here Tuesday night in a rally to protest Bri- tain’s Palestine policy. Chaired by Rev. Paul Folino, the meeting adopted a four-point program for Palestine which called for: 1. Immediate lifting of mar tial law in Palestine; termin ation of the police state; re storation of civil liberties and freeing of the thousands im prisoned and imported. 2. Immediate admission of 100,000 Jews into Palestine. 3. Withdrawal of British troops. 4. Placing of Palestine under tlie trusteeship - of the Security Council of the United Nations. * * * KEY speakers included Herb March, District Director of the United Packinghouse Workers of America (CIO), Ken Pettus, member of the National Planning Committee of the American Vet erans’ Committee and Albert H. Kahn, co-author of the best-seller “The Great Conspiracy Against Russia.” March tore the lid off the Ad ministration’s abandonment of the late President Roosevelt’s po licy towards Palestine by stating: “Truman doesn’t seem to know much about Roosevelt’s Lak, ■■ ■ 1 m Mißk JgkM JL duncling tne ~i v 1 i l l 1 ~T~ WHEN you say “Chicago Star” in the stock yards, you think of <£|rl Nelson, Star Circulation Di rector of UPWA, District No. 1. Carl is no newcomer to the packing industry. He has worked there for six and a half years. He was in the “Smoke House” in Swifts, in ‘'Canning” at Ar mours, and is now in the mecha nical division at Wilsons. He helped to pioneer the building of the CIO in the industry, in the days when the going was tough. He was a member of .the bargain ing committee of- the Armour lo cal that negotiated the first CIO contract. When he went to work at Wil sons, the union was being run by a reactionary, machine politi cian named “Doc” Williams. Carl, teamed up with Sam Parks, now president of Local No. 25, in leading the rank-and-file fight for union democracy.At the end of a year, “Doc” was oyt looking for a new job, and the rank-and file were in the saddle. # * *’ SO it’s no accident that pack inghouse rank-and-filers 'listen with respect to Carl Nelson. SUBSCRIBE NOW! CUP THE COUPON BELOW I THE CHICAGO 166 W. WASHINGTON ST. fl * PHONE RANDOLPH 0580 Enclosed find $ for my | Subscription to the Chicago Star! | □ Full Year, $2.50 □ 20 Weeks, SI.OO (PLEASE PRINT PLAINLY) H Name jj Address | City Zone State ffillllilllllllllllllllHllllllHllltlllillllHfflllllllMlfflillllliihlliglilllilHllliniinillillllllHlfHllillilflllllililHffilnniillllJlllllllHlllliilllllllM. r—' “ a Turkish spy embarrasses anti-Yugoslav campaign PARIS (ALN) Strong indications that some U.S. diplomats are anxious to let the Yugoslav “incident” die a quiet death followed the dislosure here that Yugoslavia has ample evidence that a passenger in one of the grounded U.S. planes was an espionage agent. The passenger, a Turkish captain named Ibsan Unesen, is said to have been carrying detailed military information about Yugoslavia. These documents, the Yugoslavs feel, not only make a good case against Unesen but also substantiate their charge that American flights over their territory were not accidental, as the U.S. government claims. Unesen was a liaison officer attached to the staff of Gen. McNarney, American commander in the European theater. v : ! y footsteps. He seems, to be fol lowing Hoovers’ footsteps atl over the world.” Kahn charged that the “only reason Britain has proposed the partitioning of Palestine is to se cure an even firmer grip by di viding the Jews and the Arabs.” Gary Communists plan election rally GARY, Ind. The Communist Party of Lake County will spon sor a Mass Meeting celebrating the 27th Anniversary of the Com- i mm Carl Nelson As chief steward of Local No. 25, Carl has plenty of union work, but he can always find time to plug the Star. With 820 Star subscribers, the Wilson lo cal probably tops the field. Carl refuses to take credit for the job himself, however. munist Party on September 26., 7:30 p.m. at Croatian Hall, 2300 Washington Street, Gary. The meeting will also be an Election Campaign Rally in sup port of Communist and progres sive candidates on the ballot in Indiana. Henry Winston, National Or ganization Secretary of the Com munist Party, a war veteran and outstanding Negro leader, will be the principal speaker. Another featured speaker is Elmer John son, Communist candidate for U. S. Senator, and' Indiana Chair man of the Communist Party. “Here’s how you go about getting subs in a union,” says Carl. “The first step is to con vince the Executive Board that the Star is a first class instru ment for building a good solid union. “With the help of the top leadership, you go out to con vince the stewards. The stew ard is the guy the workers lis ten to. They see him handle their grievances, and lead on the picket-line. They respect his opinions. If the stewards are convinced the Star is a good thing, the members will also be convinced. In the Wil son local, the steward body makes up the Star committee — and its the best committee you can get.” * # * THE SUBS in the Wilson local make up over half of the total packinghouse subs, now over 1300. Some of the other locals, however, have been outstanding. Local No. 26, for instance, has 150 Star subscribers, out of a total membership \of 220. *‘The stewards did the job in Local N0.'26,” says Carl. . What has been done in locals 25 and 26 can be done in the rest of the industry. £arl Nelson is optimistic about the possibilities of fulfilling.. the goal of 1000 subs, established on August 10, to be achieved by November 5. 335 subs have already come in on the new quota. “By next July sth,” he predicts, "we ought to have 5000 Star readers in the in dustry.” As to the individual problem of putting the bee on a guy for a Star sub, Carl can also give some sound advice. With 280 subs to his personal credit, he ought to know. “Just keep talking to people about the Star. Discuss the ar ticles in the paper. Compare it with other Chicago papers, and show what kind of a paper the Star is. You’ll get the subs. “It’s as easy as that,” he Says. speaking By FRANK MARSHALL DAVIS Like most people I know, I have fallen into the habit of think ing of Jews, Negroes and Catholics as *the three big minorities of ■ America. That’s all right, as far as it goes. The weakness iS that this simplification fails to take into account certain fundamental differences be tween these groups. Jews and Negroes have little choice of classifi cation. Judaism is both a religion and a culture imparted from infancy to offspring who may show none or many of the physical traits associat ed with the Semitic peoples, who incidentally are of many religions and cultures. Most people with Jewish training retain elements of that culture davis throughout life, no matter which way they go. A Negro also has little choice. A Negro is any person who has been singled out for discriminatory treatment because a recent an cestor is believed to have been a dark African., The basis is an easily discernible assortment of physical traits. Those who lack obvious African characteristics “pass” for white (when their ancestry is not known) to the tune of several million in the United States today. * * *' BUT unlike Jews and Negroes, Catholics, except for dress of the official family, lack identifiable characteristics. They do not have the physical traits popularly associated with the other two big minorities. Some are brought up as Catholics, others voluntarily enter the fold. In other words, there’s not much one can do about being a Jew or a Negro, whereas becoming a Catholic is to a large extent a matter of choice. There is still another major difference. Neither Jews nor Ne groes have centralized thought control. There is no main Jew is suing directives to be carried out by all other Jews. No big Negro dictates a program to be executed through subordinates everywhere. Strong divisions on policy and strategy exist in both groups. Indi viduals and organizations run the gamut from fascism to com munism. But not so the Catholics, whose eyes look to Rome. The Vatican seeks not only to direct the religious activities of the faithful, hut now would regiment the politics of all Catholics and throw them into a coalition with world reaction which is at base anti-Jew, anti- Negro and anti-labor. # * * IT IS this political regimentation that cracks the theoretical minority alliance of Jews, Negroes and Catholics. I will fight beside any Catholic in defense of his right to worship as he sees fit. But I will also fight against any Catholic who uses his religion as a po litical prop for fascism at home and abroad and who is trying to wipe out the democratic advances of the plain people throughout the world. I will likewise do battle with any Jew or Negro on “the same grounds. The support given by the Catholic hierarchy to the fascist re gime of Gen. Franco, to, the Polish reactionaries, to red-baiting on a domestic and world scale and to creation of a holy crusade to crush the Soviet Union is completely opposed to what I have bern taught is the foundation of she Christian faith: brotherhood of man and equality of all peoples. Anti-Semitism is rampant in many Catholic circles; in many areas restrictive residential covenants against Negroes have been pushed by Catholic leaders. This open animosity toward other groups makes such Catholics about the same'kind of minority as the Na tional Association of Manufacturers. * * * IT IS these policies on a world and domestic front that have caused the Catholics to lose their persecuted minority status and win friends and support among the Hearsts and McCormicks. The P.ope’s avowed politics do not differ tpo greatly from those of Byrnes and Vandenburg. Although the Catholic church is a regimented rather than a democratic institution, there is still no reason for the Catholic laity ignoring the grave dangers to all people in the basic Vatican policy. Mussolini’s conquest of Ethiopia and the fascist victory in the Spanish Civil war, with papal support, set the stage for World War II in which millions of Catholics died fighting the monster set loose upon this planet. The present papal policy strengthens the im perialist planners of World War 111 in which additional millions of all creeds and colors would die. And there are some Catholics who recognize this danger. They know that Jew-baiting, Negro-baiting and red-baiting are at base props for fascism. They know that a victory for fascism can boom erang against the Catholics, as it did in Germany. So they join the struggle for democracy. That is as it should be. I see no reason why any honest fighter, no matter what his religion or color, cannot ally himself with others going the same way. Resa at pension meeting Rep. Alexander Resa, Con gressman from the 9th District, will be the guest speaker at the monthly meeting of the North side Branch of the Old Age As sistance Union of Illinois, at 1615 N. Burling St., Friday, September 13th, at 2 p. m. Mrs. Mary Aiken, Executive Secretary of the Union, will also launch three campaigns .on the Northside, at this meeting; (1) For the payment of a $5.00 bonus to every old age pensioner to compensate for the extra expense for food following the ending of OP A on June 30th; (2) To cause the Governor to have the budget allowance so, revised, that .begin- ning October Ist, when the max imum old age pension becomes £50:00 per month, every old age pensioner shall receive an in crease of $5.00 per month up to the maximum of SSO; (3) A peti tion campaign will also be launched to have the members of th& General Assembly submit to a popular vote a constitutional amendment providing for SSO minimum monthly pension far all old age pensioners over 65 years of age, and for all blind persons, plus medical treatment and expense; also semi-annuau! surveys of the cost of living and proportionate increases to be made with any increase in the cost of jiving, 7 THE CHICAGO STAR, SEPTEMBER U, 19!>6