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u (Eornmnnutraltlj drmttunoö Sa ; PUBLISHED EVER^ AFTERNOON GREENWOOD, LEFLORE COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI, MONDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY 23, 1920 EXCEPT SUNDAY ASSOCIATED PRESS NEWS SERVICE J. L. & S. GILLESPIE, Editors and Publishers SUBSCRIPTION: "ggJfSc 'r'&'ÇgMs VOLUME 4-NUMBER 151 SIGNS REGAINING HER SUPREMACY Indicated By Analysis Lloyd's Regis ter, British Shipyards Show Signs Regaining Their Supremacy. Associated Press LONDON, Feb. 23—An analysis of Lloyd's Register Returns for the quar ter ended December 31, made by the American Chamber of Commerce in London, indicates that, for the first time since the United States became a ship builder on a large scale, British ship yards show signs of regaining their former supremacy. The tonnage now building in the United Kingdom, says the American Chamber, exceeds by 27,732 tons that under present construction in the Un ited States »where the decrease in the building of new tonnage amounts to 504,000 tons, as compared with the figures for September last. The American Chamber remarks that the tonnage under construction may not be so good a basis for judg ment as the amount of tonnage act ually launched, and that the United States is putting ships on the water quicker than Great Britain. The United States in 1919 construc ted 4,735,109 tons as against Britain's 1,951,759 tons but the horsepower rep resented by the American ships was only 2,591,210 as against 3,209,040 of the British. Britain is going in for high power vessels, while the United States is building more of the 'tramp' class. Review of world tonnage in course of construction shows a decline of of about 187,000 tons from the figures for the September quarter. <> Commissioner Elliott Tenders Resignation Mr. G. P. Elliott has tendered his resignation as City Commissioner, but the same has not yet been accepted. Mayor Hughston informs us that Mr. Elliott's resignation will not be accepted until a later date, inasmuch as there are certain matters in his de partment which will need his exper ienced attention for several weeks lon ger. Mr. Elliott's private business inter ests require all of his personal atten tion, and besides he contemplates tak extended vacation next sum ing an mer—consequently he determined to tender his resignation as City Com His many friends regret missioner. that he finds it necessary to retire from the Commission, in which capa city he has rendered such faithful and capable service. -o that ing The of defeated in of try -o Yazoo City School Defeats Greenwood The boys and girls of the Green wood High School wei-e two fast games of basket ball in Ya City last Friday. The girls play zoo ed the first game .which resulted in a score of 15 to 14 in favor of Yazoo, According to the Yazoo Daily Senti nel, the boy's game was fastest ever staged on their court. The following composed the differ PTit teams: Greenwood Boys: Dix, Bos well, Davidson, forwards; Vaughan, WUliford, centres; McCordy, Weiner, guards. Yazoo City boys: Bunch, Middleton, forwards; centre; Woodruff, Applebaum, Thom-i on pson, guards. Referee, Kethley; urn Lackey. two by one of the Montgomery, j pire, Foote; timekeeper. Greenwood Girls: Vardaman, Minyard, e forwards; Carr, Whittington, Sturgis, centres; Pitt, Carpenter, Sturgis, | guards/ Yazoo City Girls: McRaven.jby Blount, Applebaum, forwards; Blount, j Stinson, Hollingsworth, centres; Mag-j ruder, Deese guards. Referee, Foote; j Umpire, Lumbrick; timekeeper, Lack ey. ■o Peggie McPherson Is Granted Bail General Monroe McClurg and Hon. R. C. McBee went to Jackson Satur day and presented the petition of Peg gie McPherson to the supreme court for bail »ending her appeal from her «conviction for murder in the circuit «sort, the court here having denied her sucti [bail. The supreme court very promptly decided that she was clear ly entitled to bond. In fact, the Attor ney General stated to the court that after reading the record, he saw reason why she should not be allowed bond. Her bond will be made today and she will be at liberty at least un til the supreme court hears her case on the murder charge which likely be several The bond was fixed te the supreme court at $10,000, the aaumnt die had given before I no bar conviction. ■o ÿÇ - :J'V' DIPLOMAS GIVEN HERE YESTERDAY Impressive Ceremony at the Metho dist Church at Which French Mem orial Diplomas Were Presented. French Memorial Diplomas were presented to the next of kin of seven Leflore county men who made the su preme sacrifice in the great world war at the Methodist church here last night. The local post of the Ameri can Legion arranged the program for the evening, and a large congregation was present to witness the impressive in a to of for exercises. Those who received the diplomas were: Mr. J. J. Hamrick for his son, Capt. H. Ward Hamrick; Mr. J. L. Gillespie for his son Lieut. James Gor don Gillespie; Dr. I. F. Scott, for his son Herbert Scott; Gen. S. R. Kees ler, for his son, Lieut. Sam R. Kees ler, Jr.; Mr. John Erskine, for his niece, Miss Margaret Eleanor Kiern, who died as a Red Cross Nurse in France; and Mr. E. L. Pentecost, for his son Lieut. E. L. Pentecost, Jr. Dr. R. A. Tucker, pastor of the Methodist church, made a short and interesting talk and Hon. W. M. Ham ner made a pleasing talk and deliver ered the diplomas. The local choirs rendered appropriate music during the Dr. W. C. Tyree opened the service with prayer, and the closing prayer offered by Dr. Joseph Rennie. The diplomas for the next of kin of the colored soldiers of this county to have been presented at the was were Colored School building yesterday af ternoon, and appropriate services for this occasion were held at this place, but only one diploma was delivered and that to Hattie Fleming, of Itta Mr. Arthar Bruce, of the local of Bena. past, American Legion, has about fif teen diplomas for the colored people He has not been able of this county, to locate the parties to whom these his but that be de lon diplomas are made. I O TREATMENT FOR FORAGE POISON Saved Life Of Lena Delbane, After Other Members Family Died From Eating Poisonous Olives. tak to to it Associated Press WASHINGTON, Feb. 23—It was prepared by veterinary scien tists of the Bureau of Animal Indus try for experimental pui'poses treating forage poisoning that saved the life of Lena Delbane, after the other six members of her family had died from eating poisonous olives in New York recently »accord ing to the Department of Agriculture. The serum was made from the blood of a sheep that had been immunized against baciullus botulinus poisoning. In investigating forage poisoning of horses the bureau of Animal Indus try made extensive experiments with and discovered there of bacillus serum in of horses serums on j n g t G ne in Michigan, one and t h e third in Montana, caU sed by "the olive strain. Is were botulinuos. two strains They look alike and the poisons they create produce the same effect, but immunization against one does not af foi'd immunization against the other. The two strains are commonly known by the govei*nment investigators as "the cheese the olive strain" and j strain." Three instances of olive pois in Ohio all were The vêt e rinarians, therefore, were reasonably certa in that the serum affording pro | tection against the poison generated "The olive strain j tive j n the New York cases, and it proved to be in the one case where it j could be given a fair trial. would be effec o State Depositories For Greenwood State Treasurer L. S. Rogers has announced the following State depos itory banks for Greenwood for the beginning February 17th, 1920, which have qualified for the amounts named: Greenwood — Bank of Commerce, $30,000; Greenwood Bank and Trust Company, $70,000; First National Bank, $10,000; Wilson Banking Com pany, $35,000. un be NEW YORK, Feb. 23—A cable de spa tch from Colonel William N. Has the ke Q to the Committee on Relief in the Near East states that soup kitchens at Brivan, Armenian Turkey, now are I feedings 20,000 daily. This is in add ition to the cam «f orphanages, hos vear -o Soup Kitchens In Armenian Turkey no Associated Press IOC A Hard, bong Winter MlbMR i ÀZ COSH WILL IT „I Mi. 9 . BE I SUMMER; m a/.AiK ? >A m m : [n nS V yv I \ 1 I «■ V *\ ru V. UnUn \ m nmil" WWW // \\\\ <0«grHaktl YOU MUST LIST YOUR WINNINGS Poker Players And Bettors On Elect ions Are Not Overlooked In Payment Of Income Taxes. G. L. Donald, Mississippi's Collect or of Internal Revenue, informed the j The Daily Commonwealth editor of that Uncle Sam wants to know how I much you won at poker or on the elec-1 1919 includes amounts gained in gam-1 bling and on election bets. j Profits made in violation of laws ' ! Well, j Come across, boys. The fellow who j lost in last year's election bets has! turned your name in and if you wantj to have smooth sailing with Uncle; Sam you had better not fail to report it in the return you must file by Mar.; tion last year. "None of his business," you say? There's where you're mis taken. Taxable income for the year are none the less taxable. So it's up i penny-ante" boys whose pok to you er and election bets are on the right side of the ledger to come across. What .about the losers ? that is different. Illegal losses are not deductible. it 15th. ! i : ; I I AN UNFLATTERING VIEW OF AMERICA Is Given In A Recent Interview With William Oudegeest, Widely Known ! In Labor Circles. Associated Press AMSTERDAM, Feb. 23—An unflat tering view of America is given in an j interview in the Amsterdam Tele- ! j ! graaf by William Uudegeest, widely; known in labor circles, and leader of ; the Dutch labor pafty, who recently returned from attending the internat- ; it it ional labor congress at Washington. * Among other things, according to j the Telegraaf, Mr. Oudegeest found that in the United States: Politics are at this moment on a level with those of 1840 in Holland. Economically, America has got to the stage of 1880. In the light of culture the Ameri can still lives in the 18th century. One gets the impression," the Tel egraaf quotes Mr. Oudegeest as say ing, "when he is in America, that he is in the closing days of nobility, when the peasants thought their noble lords the only things of importance in this world, but with the difference that the bankers and great business men take the place of the junkers and barons. General education is very low. People do not read. 64 the de the are add hos ii M pitals, refuge camps, etc. Over 600 sets of clothing are being distributed at Erivan daily. These activities at Erivan are declared to be typical of what is being done throughout Arm enia. Colonel Haskell cables that there remains much to be done, and that the situation as to food, clothing, etc., for the orphanages, hospitals and other institutions is being met "With limited resources. o Greenwood needs a general street I ■ FOUND IN ERROR SCULPTOR 8tonemason Had to Be Called In to Shave the Bust of John How ard Payne. - *The man who never had a home" meaning John Howard Payne, of ]yj course also ne\ei had a beard. i When the author of "Home, Sweet Home" had died in Tunis and his body was being brought back at the ex pense of W. W. Corcoran the news- j papers broke out all over in a beau tiful something about "the man who i never had a home and was coming j And when Mr. Cor- ! home at last. coran had erected a monument at the yj^ington 6 amended tee' dedication j ceremonies, either as privileged spec tators inside the t^metery or just plain people packed against the rail- j ings on the street side—which, gen erally speaking, folks, is a good place b to ^ e ' so ^ ar as graveyards are con- ^ cerned—but, anyhow : The bust of Payne that topped the marble shaft showed a dreamy face bearded like unto the gentleman of western literature usually mentioned ! as a "pard." And everybody said what a manly man he must have been. j but—you know how things get around j w^/e^ver--^say^abouT two weeks—the town become aware that the late Mr. Payne never wore a beard. * And the next thing that happened: he was shaved by a stonemason.— Washington Star. to Ancient Oath Found. The Bucks County (Pa.) Historical ! society has come Into the possession i of a well preserved manuscript copy of an oath of allegiance and renuncia tion taken by aliens in this country about 1730. The allegiance is sworn : to George II, acclaimed as ruler of ; Great Britain. I The oath was administered about I the time that many Germans and ! Swiss were emigrating to this country and an act was adopted in 1727 set- ; ting forth that all aliens must take oath of allegiance to King George. The oath was administered to all males over sixteen years as soon after their arrival in this country as pos j ! sible. j The manuscript which the histori ! cal society has is that of the oath taken by George Kinkner of South ; auip ton township in 1730.—Nyack Evening Journal, ; — j ! I Aviation and the Compass. Many aviators firmly believe that 1 there are magnetic currents or dis- j turbances in the upper air which . affect the compass and make It go : Long experiments and care ; * j crazy. ful Investigation, however, seem to prove conclusively that it Is not the compass, but the plane which moves distractedly, in the first place, and that the apparent insanity of the com- : is due to these movements and pass the vertical magnetic component of the governing force. The maddest of the most contradictory compasses, and insane of cards, down to a quiet behavior once the plane is on a straight, level course for a period of time greater than the pe riod of the compass. will steady How Needles Are Made. It was not until after 1885 that needles were entirely made and finish ed by machinery. The present-day process of making needles may be described as follows: The first opera tion Is to cut the needle wire into eight-foot lengths; this Is done by winding it Into a coil of sixteen feet circumference and then cutting this coll Into exact halves with powerful cutting shears. The coiling of the wire Is so managed that there are 100 |lec<f in each half when cut. at of A Backhander. Caller (on being shown photograph) —So that Is your husband. Is It? I knew he must be good looking—your children are so pretty.—Boston Tran I RESERVE BOARD . _ T _ TWT . „ _ __ _ _ _ A1V1V1T A ¥ RFP0RT IwLil Vil 1 ; The I bank | Marie ]yj a{ j e Congress Today. Ask For A-j ted and mend ment to Act to Establish scrip Maximum Lines of Credit. en Associated Press WASHINGTON, Feb. 23—The de termination of the Federal Reserve reserve banking system in regulating and controlling the credit situation, [which course was designed to aid com merce and industry in restoring pre war equilibrium, was disclosed in the b oard ' s annual report, ^ 0( j a „ check the expansion and reduce real tv liquidations. were made to Congress for an amend-1 me nt to the reserve act to permit re- ! serve banks w,ith the approval of the ; pro Eed6 ; ral Reserve Board, to establish key max ^ mum ^ nes credit accomodat- WO * on ^ or me mber banks. An ascending tinct scale of rates will be provided in the j s i event money is borrowed above the? : c maximum line. Warning was given| sa the country against too rapid deflat- 1 ion. Boai'd to exert the full power of the: public ! And made With this announced as the! peace time policy, the board prepared to "test the ability of the system to Recommendations -O BIG G0LE MEET ST. PETERSBURG i ; Barnyard Golf" Enthusiasts Entered National Championship Horse-Shoe Pitching Tournament Today. Associated Press j ST. PETERSBURG, Fla., Feb. 23— "Barnyard golf" enthusiasts from all ; of parts of the country were entered in j ! the national championship horse-shoe to I pitching tournament which began here today. The contestants, headed by Fred M. Brust ,of Columbus, Ohio, j 1 national champion, include many of j j the noted players of the game. Sev- j . era j teams from Akron, Ohio com- j : posed Q f stars among employes of i rubber g 0ods manufacturing concerns, j ; also were entered, their employers ! having announced they would send n them here in order to encourage the : sport among the factory workers. The Akron delegation will attempt to se the next tournament for that cure * city. * The duration of the tournament is indefinite because of the large entry ^ list, the local club alone having membership of more than 500, whom many will contest in the cham pionship events, range in age from youths in their ear ly teens to Ezekiel Barnes, of this city, an expert 81 years old. * * I of ! The contestants DEATH OF MATHEW GALEY. Mr. Matthew Galey died at his home in Black Hawk Sunday morning at 5 o'clock of acute indigestion. He was 62 years of age. He was buried at the Black Hawk* cemetery today. He leaves one brother, Mr. Tom Galey, Sr., of this city. Mr. John A. Shute,;* of Greenwood was a brother-in-law. o I o Mr. W. H. Jones, of Memphis, spent the first of the week here, the guest of Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Dennis. WILSON'S PLAN IS ASSAILED Railroad Union Officials and Commit teemen Discuss the P\pn Proposed by President. Associated Press WASHINGTON, Feb. 23—President Wilson's proposal for a settlement of the railroad wage controversy and the compromise railroad bill now pending in the Senate, was bitterly assailed in a conference here today of the rail road union officials and the grievance committeemen, who were called to Washington to discuss the settlement policy laid down by the President. ig -o Peary Is Buried Wiïh Full Naval Hoffl ' Associated Press WASHINGTON, Feb. 23—The body of Rear Admiral Robert E. Peary, the discoverer of the North Pole, was laid to rest in the Arlington cemetery to day with full naval military honors. —o j Signs Her Name To Bank Notes Associated Press GENEVA > Switzerland, Feb. 23— ; The first woman to sign her name I bank notes in Switzerland, is Miss | Marie Prodham, who has been appoin ted director of the Banque de Geneve, and will in future sign the notes , , , scrip issued by the bank. There are now in Switzerland worn en practising as judges, barristers, engineers, doctors and university professors. o j j any ! ! CONSTANTINOPLE, Feb. 23_The ; pro hibition campaign launched in Tur key and throughout the Mohammedan WO rld will be conducted along two dis tinct lines, Abraham Effendi, Shiek-lu j s i am> spiritual head of the Moslem : c burch with 300,000,000 adherents, sa j ( j j n outlining the program of the 1 PROHI CAMPAIGN IS ON IN TURKEY ! And Throughout The Mohammedan j he World—Will Be Conducted Along j , Two Distinct Lines. To Associated Press and tic campaign: "We are going to resort to two sorts of measures .We will urge the strict application of laws and police regulations. We are going also to make a wide campaign about the phy i sical, moral and social effects of ; drinking. We hope to get successful It will results from this campaign, influence ,of course, all Mohamme dan countries. ty, ty -o Recruits Joining The British Army LONDON, Feb. 23—Recruits are joining the British army at the rate ; of 200 per day and many of the men j whose period of service was about to expire have re-enlisted. The crack guards regiments have blossomed out again in their pre-war j scarlet coats and beai'skin busbies, in j stead of khaki, j According to the Morning Post, the j regular army is to have its pre-war of i establishment increased by about 100, j 000 men, with the ultimate object of ! getting another 500,000 men voluntar n y to undertake liability for general service wherf the army reserve is needed. -o ****** ******** * * * THE WEATHER * is ^ « * * ************* I MISSISSIPPI—Unsettled, probably •local rains Monday and Tuesday, col der Monday. of ! Local Observations. TEMPERATURE—Highest 70 de grees; lowest 55 degrees; precipita tion, none; river gauge 29.6, fall in 24 hours 0.4. 5 the He * _* Shute,;* COTTON MARKETS * Miss Annie Long Stephen lineal Observer. o ************** * * * ************** No markets today; on account of Washington's Birthday. RAILROAD BILL BEFORE SENATE iV Believed lUat Vote Will Come Quick Peace Treaty Laid Aside Temporarily. ly. Associated Press WASHINGTON. Feb. 23—The com promise railroad bill which passed the house Saturday by a substantial ma jority, was given the right of way in the Senate today with its supporters predicting speedy enactment. The peace treaty was laid aside temporar ily. Despite the statements of the leaders that they intend to continue the fight in the Senate and thé bare possibility^ a filibuster that might delay the'^-passpge of th^ bill before March lst,*-tiie debate that the roads |Pre to revert to {frigate control, the Senate leaders express the belief that there will be little debate and that the vote will come quickly. Co-incident with the Senate consideration of the railroad legislation, the general com mittee of the railway labor organiza tion, assembled here to discuss Presi dent Wilson's proposal for disposition of the pending wage demands. union j Oliver Munitions Case Is Dismissed Associated Press KNOXVILLE, TENN., to,The Oliver munitions case came to end today when the government dis j missed the remaining charges of sab otage against William J. Oliver and andjnine defendants, after Federal Judge verdict of not guilty on the charge of "fraud" and eleven of the sabotare jcharges. Feb. 23 an I McCall had directed the jury to find ■ The action of the government at toi'neys in dismissing the The action of the government at toi'neys in dismissing the case was taken before the defense presented any evidence. Oliver and nine super intendents and the foreman of his plant were arrested just before the armistice was signed, charged vvith having passed off on the govern mer.t, defective shells. Oliver vigorously de j nied the charges and asserted that he he was the victim of a frame up" bv j , abor agitators . o To Make Notes Public In a Few Days Time Associated Press WASHINGTON, Feb. 23—It was officially stated today that the notes exchanged between the United States and the entente powers on the Adria tic question will be made public by President Wilson in a few days. -o Prohibition Agents Start on "Clean Up. Associated Press CHICAGO, Feb 23.—Major Daley mple, Federal Prohibtion Director of the Central States, gathered thirty picked agents today preparatory to leading an expedition into Iron coun ty, Michigan, to "clean up' the eoun ty and to arrest a number of officials who are said to have interfered with the Federal liquor raid last week. -o IS LITTLE IN THE CLAIM OF JAPAN That She Was Being Deprived of Privileges Enjoyed Under German Rule In Pacific Islands. Associated Press SYDNEY, Australia, Feb. 23—Sir Joseph Cook, Minister of the Navy, asserted in a speech the other day that there was "little in Japans claim that she was being deprived of privileges she had enjoyed under German rule in the Pacific Islands. "She has a similar mandate over islands north of the Equator, continu ed Sir Joseph. "Here she has the same rights and privileges that we have in ours. I hope the point will not be pressed. It is vital to us in every way and goes right to the heart of our life in these seas. I hope the incident will pass and that in the fu ture we will live in good fellowship. Japan told us at the Peace Confer ence that she would reserve the right to raise the question of racial equality again in the League of Nations. She is however, a little previous in raising it now before the League has begun to function. * « 24 * it * * »» of o Take the Daily Commonwealth