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_'V I THE DAILY COMMONWEALTH Jim • . jITgILLESPIE, Editor and Publisher ASSOCIATED PRESS NEWÎSSÈRVTC UNION ASSOCIATED PRB88 HE R Vyg . SUBSCRIPTION: fMHL» rSHffÄ PUBLISHED EVERY 00N EXCEPT SUNDAY GREENWOOD, LEFLORE COUNTY^ MISSISSIPPI, „WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON. MARCH 21, 2u VOLUME 1-NUMBER 172. 1917. WILSON CALLS CONGRESS TO MEET APRIL SECOND IN EXTRA SESSION OF ALLIES IN NORTHERN FRANCE! LITTLE SLACKENING IN DRIVE French Within Sight of Former Headquarters of German Emperor While British Continue to Push Forward Rapidly. (By Associated Press) St. Quentin, reported to have been the headquarters of the German Em for *he past two years, today peror is within sight of the French infan try following fast on the heels of the retreating German army. So far there has been no evidence that the German retreat has halted, known indicated the contrary, the only offset these evidences is that | the British and French advance has The British are about - Facts fact to slackened, twelve miles from Cambrai. IMPORTANT GAINS. (By Associated Press) Paris, March 21—Important gains have been made by the French in the pursuit of the Germans on both sides of the Loan road. Ten villages have been captured. Rapid progress is be- ing made. IN TURKISH TERRITORY. (By Associated Press) Petrograd, March 21 — Russian troops are driving southward from Persia and have crossed the Mesopot amlan frontier into Turkish territory, the war office announced today. London, March 21—A Hague dis patch asserts that a new German Peace move is on foot. The dispatch ANOTHER PEACE MOVE. (By Associated Press) URGE PAVING RIVERFRONT _ I * Property Owners Met With City Coun cil Last Night and Discussed Plans—Action Postponed. The proposition to pave River Front from Main Street to within 200 Yards of the city limits on the west side of town, was the chief subject for consid eration at the meeting of the City Council last night. Several property owners were present to urge action by the Council and after a lengthy ses sion final action was postponed until Friday night. Ten property owners, Dr. Frank H. Smith, Hon. O .L. Kimbrough and Messrs. Harry Hulen, Joe Ellington, Joe Barnwell, Joe. Lanham, W. S Marye, Loraine Craig, George Wilson and W. C. Taylor, were present at last night's meeting, all asking the Coun-, cil to act favorably upon the petition ! The plan is an asphaltic concrete | street, twenty feet wide part of way, fifteen ffeet where the stre|t is ! too narrow for twenty, with no re taining wall on the river aide. The property owners propose to pay half and let the city pay the other half. The paving, if carried out, would cost the city $2.87% per running foot Several of the property owners I present made arguments in favor of , the work being done and one of the , Commissioners added his word in fav or of the paving. Mayor Ray gave it is as his opinion that the city is not in position to is sue bonds for the paving of River Front at this time in view of other heavy drains upon the treasury de partment. With facts and figures at his finger tips he pointed out just the position the city is in and why, in his opinion, it will be impossible for the city to pave the street. On the other paving done in the city the property owners have paid one third and the city one third, The reason for this being that on all streets except River Front taxable property lies on both sides of the thoroughfares to be paved. Among the argumenta advanced against the paving last night was that the city would have to pay half of the cost of paving and would benefit leas by the work than from the streets where only one third the cost was paid. to pave River Front. for the above road, or approximately $15.000. ! The meeting was adjourned until Friday night when final action will be taken. Several other matters wére considered by the Council last night Akron, Ohio, is railing $400,000 to pay off debt« on hospitals. ' Tha United States yearly spends 1100,000,000 in building public ichooli. »mi passed upon. says that prominent Germans visited Holland and Switzerland recently un der instructions to-ascertain what the present attitude of Great Britain is toward a possible cessation of hostili ties. garded as deprived of their liberty and they will be brought to Thsarkoeselo, according^) Reuter's Petrograd corre spondent. . FORMER EMPEROR ARRESTED. (By Associated Press) Petrograd, March 21—The Russian government has ordered that the de- posed emperor and his consort be re- POISON GAS BOMBS. (By Associated Press) Corfu, March 21—Poison gas bombs thrown into Monastir in the recent bombardment of the city killed more ' than sixty civilians including women and children, according to the Ser- bian press bureau. Petrograd, March 21—General poli- tical amnesty has been ordered by the provisional government, - POLITICAL AMNESTY. ! (By Associated Press) i FOOD RIOTS AT BERLIN. (By Associated Press) London, March 21—An Amsterdam dispatch reports that it is rumored serious riots broke out in Berlin be- cause of the scarcity of food. I MEMPHIS WANTS RATES LOWERED From that City to Mississippi Points or Intrastate Rates in State In creased—Meeting. Secretary Hays of the Business League is in receipt of a letter from President Sheppard, of the Missis sippi Railroad Commission, under date of March 19, enclosing a call for a meeting at Jackson, Miss., on March 28th, of the Commission and fepre sentatives of the business interests of the state to consider the complaint of the Memphis Freight Bureau be fore the Interstate Railroad Commis sion against the various railroads op erating in this state. ! The complaint seeks to have the class and commodity interstate rates jout of Memphis to points in Mississip pi reduced, or the intrastate rates in the state nicreased, claiming that the present adjustment favors the local dealers within this state, to the pre theljudice of Memphis shippers, At the meeting on the 28th, which .it is expected will be a representative body of Mississippi business men, plans for fighting the contentions of Memphis will be perfected. At a meeting of the Business Lea gue called for Friday, March 23rd, announced elsewhere in this paper, the entire subject will be considered and delegates appointed to meet with the Commission on the 28th. This is a very important matter and lit will be well for each member of the AN INTERNATIONAL WEDDING. League to bear in mind that date of the meeting and the purpose. * Cambridge, England, March 21— By Union Associated Press)—An An glo-American wedding of more than ordinary interest here today was that of Miss Florence Katherine Spencer, of New York, formerly of St. Louis, to Philip Worsley Wood, of Emanuel College, Cambridge University, of of which he has been acting head for some time. Miss Spencer braved U boat dangers to come to England for te ceremony. SOUTHERN GOLF CHAMPIONSHIP Los Angeles, Cal., March 21—(By Union Associated Press)—The golf championship of southern California began here today over the links of the Midwick Country Club. The event will continue throughout tomorrow and will be a seventy-two hole medal play affair, the first thirty-six players to continue for the championship tomor jrow. There are six cash prizes for Ithe professionals and a handsome (trophy for the loading amateur at tha end of the seventy-two holes playsd. The Spalding perpetual trophy, am blematie of the avant, will be hold by 'the winner's «mb lor • par, {FIVE KILLED BY A TORNADO Arkansas Town Struck Last Night by Disastrous Twister—Four Ser iously Injured. of (By Associated Press) Little Rock, March 21—Five per sons were killed and four were ser iously injured in a tornado near Del ark last night according to reports to day. The dead are Mr. and Mrs. Charles Weatherington, Arthur Herr ing, Milton Hutchison , and Mattie Hearn. un the is STORM OVER GREENWOOD. What appeared to be a tornado, ac- companied by a loud roaring, passed over Greenwood this morning about nine thirty, headed in a southeasterly direction. The cloud was cone shaped and very /nuch disturbed by wind. It could be seen twisting and boiling as it passed over. . _ 0 _ de- re- GERMANS PLEAD GUILTY TODAY ' s Through Motion Picture Film Ex- change Spy Syetem Was Being Operated Against England. (By Associated Press) New York .March 21—Albert San- derf and Charles Wünnenberg, indict- ed members of the Central Powers War Film Exchange, charged with en- gaging in a military enterprise and sending spies to England to get in- ! formation for the German military authorities, today plead guilty. i I FLYERS CANNOT COME AT PRESENT Secretary Hays Received Letter from Officer at Memphis—Greenwood Will be Considered. Secretary Hays, of the Business League, is in receipt of a letter from Captain J. C. Marrow, of the Signal Corps, of Memphis, under date of March 19th, in reply to Mr. Hays' let ter of the 16th in which he suggested Greenwood as a landing place in cross country flights, J Captain Marrow said in his letter that cross-country flights will not be made for sometime yet but if at that time Greenwood is to be considered as a landing place an officer will visit this city for the purpose of examin ing sites for the landing grounds. The ! Captain also expresses thanks for the interest taken by the League in avia tion. to ; In his letter of invitation Mr. Hays promised the birdmen an opportunity to see and be entertained by the pret tiest girls of the South. ed ly are to are BATTLESHIP IS SUNK. French Vessel of 18,000 Tons Sent Down in Mediterranean. Berlin, March 20—(Via Sayville.) —A French battleship of the Danton class was sunk by 8 German subma rine in the Mediterranean yesterday, the admiralty announced today. Berlin, March 20—(By Wireless to Sayville.)—The admiralty statement reads: "A German submarine commanded by Lieut. Capt. Moraht, on March 19, in fttye Western Dediterranean, sank a large French battleship of the Danton class, protected by destroy For River ers. 481 feet, beam of 84 feet and draft 0 f 27.6 feet. Their armament consists of four 12-inch guns, 12 9.4-inch guns, io 3-pounders and two torpedo tubes "The battleship was running a zig zag course. Immediately after being hit she listed heavily and capsized 45 minutes later.'' There are five battleships of the Danton class. They have a length of submerged. They average about 19.5 knots in speed.- They displace 18,028 tons and have a complement of 681 officers and men. ENGLISH STEEPLECHASE CLAS SIC TODAY. ion sens Ury fwcjr, London, Marc 21—(By Union Asso ciated Press)—Te National Hunts stewards have sanctioned the Grand National, the blue ribbon of the Eng lish steeplechase season, to be run at the Gatwlck course today. Tha en tries include Ally Sloper, winner in 1915, Sunloch, who scored in 1914, and Irish Mail. ■* T«ks Th« Daily cpmmogwtftlth. AM) PROVISIONS COTTON GRAIN New York Closed Twenty Five Points Up, New Orleans Twenty Four to Twertty Nine Up. The New Yorif- 1 cotton (Market clos ed 25 points higher this afternoon and the New Orleans market closed 24 to 29 points up. 8pots at New York were 25 up and 44 up at New Or leans. Sales 2,QS9 bales. NEW YORK MARKET. Prev. Open High £ow Close Close Dec 18.62 19.05 18.62 18.86 18.61 May 18.56 18.90 i8.66 18.75 18.50 July 18.19 18 60 18.17 18.28 18 09 Oct 18.30 18.55* 18.30 18.86 18.19 Closed 25 up. NEW ORLEANS MARKET. Prev. Open High Lbw Close Close Mch 18.16 18 51 18.16 18.37 18 09 May 18,11 18.44 18.10 18 30 18.03 July 17.78 18.01 <17.78 17.86 17.62 Oct. 17.97 18.06 17.93 ,17.95 17.71 Closed 24 to 29ty. New York Spots 19.30—25 up. New Orleans Spot* 18.63-44 up. Sales 2039. LIVERPOOL MARKET. Close. Mch.-Apr. 11.88 May-June July-Aug. Spots 12.49 Sales 5000. Prev. Close 11.82 , 11.73 11.65 11.88 11.17 CHICAGO GRAIN MARKET. Close Prev. Close Wheat. May Com 1.84 1-4 1.86 3 4 May 1.12 1-8 1,12 1-8 Oats. .58 3-8 May .58 7 8 CHICAGO PROVISIONS. Close Prev. Close Pork May 34.10 34.27 Lard 19.67 , 19.70 May Ribs. 18.02 17.87 Jan NEW YORK COTTON t)IL MARKET Close. 13.65 13.60 . Prev. Close. , 13.72 May 13.71 Aug. DAILY COTTON 'LETTER. New Orleans, March 21—Develop ments overnight were decidedly bul lish. Liverpool eased on the improved ! outlook for importations under Amer-| ican protection. Washington says this ! government broaden the scope of war! risk insurance operations and will in sure practically all forms of freight to Europe except arms and ammuni ; tion. The President called for con gress to assemble on April 2nd. Weather conditions are most unfavor able for the new corp. Market open ed 5 to 15 higher and advanced quick ly to 38 for July when bull interests made an effort to preserve conserva tism and checked the advance, were not that so many people have been induced to buy new crops and that new crops are too high and car rying a long interest, which gives bears a chance to attack the market, there would be little opjportunity for checking a further rise in old crops. Spots are firm and higher to buy. Factors say that lower limit holdings are gone and that buyers must come to the stronger holders whose limits are set at 19 cents and above. J. F. CLARKE & CO. If it For the 24 Hours Ending at 7 A. M. Tempersture:* Highest - 67 degrees Lowest • 54 degrees At 7 a. m. -66 degrees 0.36 inches River Stage,7 a.m - 28.0 feet,no change Change - • THE WEATHER Forecast. Mississippi—Partly cloudy tonight, colder in interior. Thursday fair. - UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE WEATHER BUREAU. March, 21, 1917. Local Data, Greenwood, Miss. Precipitation ... - 0.0 feet J. H. STEPHEN, Local Obaerver. Newport, R. I. March 21—(By Un ion Associated Press)—The Newport Constabulary, an organisation of citi sens to serve as an auxiliary to mill- of Ury and police forcée in an amor fwcjr, bt|ia It« WMkly drill« today, «4 I NEWPORT CITIZENS COMMENCE DRILLS. OTHER CONVICTS OFFICERS SEEK Points Four Remaining Who Escaped With Overton from Birmingham Jail Closely Pursued. clos and to York Or (By Associated Press) Birmingham, March 21—Police to day sought four of the six companions of David Overton, slayer of Judge Lawler, who escaped yesterday from the county jail here. Overton and Tony Malino, another fugitive, were killed in a battle with a Sheriff's posse last night in a Birmingham sub erb and J. L. Latham was fatally wounded. The escape of Overton and his companions and the battle that follow ed and Overton's death brought to a dramatic close one of the most sensa tional murder cases in the history of Alabama. 18.61 18.50 09 18.19 09 TTVIfAV 117ATI 117 LllllUil LMllUL HAS BUTTED IN Roosevelt, Hughes, Root, Choate, Et Al., Declare State of War With Germany Exists. (By Associated Press) , New York, March 21—The Union League Club adopted resolutions last night declaring that a state of war exists between Germany and the Un- ited States and asks that the united weight of American loyalty be concen- trated upon effective government ac- tion. Roosevelt, Hughes, Root and Choate were the principal speakers. B.L. DIRECTORS TO MEET FRIDAY at Will Arrange for Election of New Board and Will Name Committee to go to Jackson. The Board of Directors of the Bus iness League of Greenwood have been called to meet at'the League Rooms at 7:30 P. M. Friday, March 23rd, to make arrangements for the election of a new Board of Directors which occurs Friday, April sixth and consid er others matters of importance. One of the most important and urgent matters being the appointment of representatives to attend the meet ! ' ng °* tke ^ a '* roac * Commission on March 28th - at Jackson for considera ! tion ° f the complaint of the Memphis Frei e ht Bureau vs - the railroads of [this state seeking to have the rates from Memphis to Mississippi points on merchandise reduced or the intra state rates in Mississippi increased, very much to the detriment Of the in terests of the merchants of the state of Mississippi. „ TT . New York, March 21—(By Union Associated PreA)—At the meeting of the Distillers Secqrities Corporation here today, the stockholders, in the na ™, of ? e8sler ' A * G< and M. A. Holzmger, were asked the continuance of the existing manage ment and many proxies were in the hands of those chiefly concerned. The earnings of the corporation fori the months ending December 31, were $1,324,683. WANT NO CHANGE IN DISTIL LERS' SECURITY CORPORA TION. net GIRL IN OVERALL FACTORY TO STAR WITH McCORMACK. Paterson, N. J., March 21—(By Un ion Associated Press)—When John McCormack, the great Irish tenor and other stars come here week after next for the annual music festival, the leading contralto will be Miss Clarissa Zomerdyk, 26 years old, folder of ov eralls in one of the local factories. The honor of appearing in the spring music festival is one of the highest that could fall to a citizen of Paterson and the richest vie with the poor to win it. Miss Zomerdyk was the un animous choice of the judges, over fourteen contestants. She works in the day and spends her evening cul tivating her voice. BORDER FREE OF STATE TROOPS TODAY. San Antonio, Tex., March 21—(By Union Associated Press)—The Army department is working hard to carry out its orders to have the last of the National Guard organizations depart today, so that the border will be en tirely free of state troops. The task of removing approximately 80,000 men during the last ton days has tax-1 «4 trwiporUtioa mourw» i«vwnfy> I CHIEF EXECUTIVE ISSUES CALL FOR EXTRA SESSION Will Communicate The State of Affairs to That Body and Let Them Act—Will Declare State of War Has Existed for Sometime. (By Associated Press) Washington, March 21—President Wilson today called extra session of Congress to convene April second. The purpose of the session is to take action on the state of war which it is admitted exists between the United States and Ger many. Congress probably will be ask ed to declare a state of war has exist ed since the recent date when the Ger man submarines began conducting the most war like operations against American commerce. In the proclamation calling Con gres together the President states the purpose is to receive a communication from him concerning grave suestions relative to the National policy which should be immediately taken under consideration. The proclamation does not state specifically that the President con siders that a state of war exists but leaves the question open for discus sion in his address and for action by Congress. In his address at the opening of the BULLETIN. an war Un- ac- and SHRINERS GET HERE TONIGHT Every Preparation Being Made to Give Visitors Royal Entertain- ment During Their Stay. Every preparation has been com pleted for the entertainment of the Wahabi Patrol from Jackson, Miss., to spend the night here the guests of the local Shriners Club. The visitors have the Mississippi College Brass Band with them on the trip which is being made for the purpose of getting better acquainted with the Shriners J of the northern part of the state. The patrol will be met at the train at seven ten this evening by a com mittee composed of as many of the Masons and Shriners of the city as can be there and will be escorted to | the Hotel Irving where they will be entertained by the Shriners Club. entertained by the Shriners Club at A patrol drill will be given on the comer of Washington and Howard Streets at eight thirty, followed im mediately after by a grand musical concert, given by the ladies of the party, at the Greenwood Theatre. Following the concert the Shriners Club will entertain the visiting party and all local Masons and their ladies at a dance at the Elks Club. The hour for the concert is nine o'clock. The dance will begin at ten. All Elks and Masons are automatically invited to i this dance whether they have invita tions or not. | The shriners of the city are antici pat j ng a big night and the occasion j promiges to be one of thc most en . j 0 y a t>i e 80C i a l events of the season, j j The visiting party will leave Green- at W00( j tomorrow morning for Winona go j ng from there to Grenada and Wat- to er Va lley before burning to Jack | j u( j g j ng f rom reports coming from tbe po j n t s already visited the trip i proving a success even beyond expec Itations and a feeling of closer kin ship is being welded between the Shriners of the state. to on of dinner. son. is thc on 1916—The United States pased the Tillman bill, authorizing a government armor plant. MARCH 21 IN HISTORY. 1621—Colonists at Plymouth made treaty with Massasoit, the Indian chief; agreement kept strictly for more than 50 years. 1766—Stamp act passed by British Parliament, the first attempt to tax America. • 1832—Goethe, German poet and author, died; born 1749. 1904—Japanese fleet made first de termined effort to bombard Port Ar thur; many buildings reported demol ished. Congratulations go today to Dr. | Robert L. Kelley, president of Earl-| ham College, Richmond, Ind., and one !of the moat prominent Quakérs of the present generation, 52 years old to day. ■ ■ o Tnk» Th« Daily Commonwealth, TODAY'S BIRTHDAY HONORS. I extra session President Wilson will recite the overt acts committed against the United States by Ger many. The sentiment of Congress is understood to be overwhelmingly in favor of a declaration, as a result of Germany's acts against the United States, that war already exists. Congress is expected to pass a reso lution declaring that a state of war has existed between the United States and Germany for some time. Such a resolution in itself is not a declara tion of war in a technical sense al though it practically amounts to the same thing. In a tentative way plans for mar shalling the full strength of the reg ular army and the National Guard and for raising a volunteer army of half a million have been worked out by the Army College. The volunteer army of half a million is planned eventually to be built into an army of three million men. The mobilisa tion of the industrial resources of the country have gone much farther. 10,000 DOLLARS FROM GREENWOOD to Presbyterians Reached Half Way Mark in One Day. Goal Set for $19,000 in Two Days. Last night when the Presbyterian j Campaign Committee headed by Dr. M. E. Melvin stopped work they had reached the $5,000 mark, in the two day campaign for ten thousand dollars from the Presbyterians of the com jmunity and their friends. The Cam jpaign Committee is ably assisted by J the following gentlemen wl«b have jwood: Dr. J. B. Hutton of Jackson, |Rev. G. T. Gillespie of Lexington, Rev. 'w. H. Hill of Brookhaven and the Hon. G. A. McLean of Winona, | Mr. Geo. A. Wilson gives $1,000; Mr. H. L. Walton $500; Mr. John 'Dahmer creates a memorial trust fund of $500 in memory of his father and mother. There were a large number of donations of $260 and under, The business men of Greenwood are not exceeded anywhere in the south for their enthusiastic support of a big cause that by its very merits appeals stuff that makes this nation one of big visioned men who do things, It is practically certain that those that have not been seen up to last night will make up the other half of the goal set. i The editor of The Daily Common 'wealth is a very modest man and will | not tell it, but he set the pace yesterday morning by making the first donation that carried the campaign to the half way mark . j The Présbyterians of the State have at Greenwood an example of what men can do when they make up their minds to do it. stopped their work to come to Green to big men. They are made of the ACCUSED VOTE BUYERS AR RAIGNED. Indianapolis, Ind., March 21—(By Union Associated Press)—With the arraignment of thirty-four minor po litical workers and Negroes, recently arrested in Evansville, before Federal Judge Albert B. Anderson here today, another chapter on the prosecution of alleged election frauds in Indiana at thc November elections began. Al together 160 men, Democrats and Re publicans, accused of vote buying, sell ing, intimidation and other frauds are on the books for arraignment. Three police chiefs are involved—Samuel Perratt, Indianapolis; Edgar Schmitt, Evansville and William F. Forbis, Gary. Other prominent men under in dictment are Mayor R. C. Johnson, Gary; former Postmaster Charles Simler, Evansville; former Mayor Edmonds, Frankfort and many other office holders and political workers of I HAVE PURE TOOLE, POLK AND EXPRESS COTTON SEED FOR SALE AT $1.59 PER BUSHEL. F. M. ALDRIDGE, Greenwood, Misa. ■ — ■ o Tain Tho Daily Conuaonwoalth, both parties. COTTON SEED FOR SALB. . ill