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~ ™ - *" 5 w" 7 ": THE HATTIESBURG NEWS Be a Booster; Mot a Knocker every inch a NEWSPAPER VOL. II. NO. 244 HATTIESBURG, MISSISSIPPI FRIDAY AFTERNOON. DECEMBER II, 1908 PRICE FIVE CENTS HAZLEHURST PHYSICIAN SHOT DOWN DY DENTIST Tragedy is Said to Have Been Un pi oYoked and Considerable Excitement Prevails. DR. PITTS, THE VICTIM, WAS POPULAR CITIZEN *> Birdsong, the Slayer, Was Drinking and Imagined That Pitts Was Inter fering With His Business.—Old Negro Only Eye Witness. Hazlehurst, Miss., Dec. 11.—Great excitement prevails here on account of the sensational killing yesterday v afternoon of Dr. A. B. Pitss, one of the most prominent physicians in the state, by Dr. Tom Birdsong, a dentist who occupied an adjoining office on the second floor of the Baas building, over Pitts Bros.' drug store. # The killing occurred In the office of Dr. Pitts. Three shots were fired, two of which took effect, the first in the chest and the second in the groin, the third gong wild. - Birdsong was promptly arrested and placed In jail, where he refuses to discuss the affair, There was only one eye witness to the shooting, a negro named William Sumrall, who was in Dr. Pitts' office when Birdsong came in, and who saw the tragedy at close range. He was placed in jail as a witness, after ma king a statement to the effect that Dr. Birdsong came into the office and upbraided Dr. Pitts for not attending to bis own buslpess and leaving that of other people alone. Dr. Pitts made some reply to the effect that he had been attending to his own business, and Birdsong left. In a few moments he returned with a pistol and, stepping between Dr. Pitts and the negro, opened fire at close range, with the above result. Death followed Im mediately, and Dr. Pitts never spoke after being shot. It Is stated that back of the tragedy, while there had been no previous dif ficulty between the men, there was an unpleasant feeling, due to the fact that Birdsong was accustomed to drinking a good deal of liquor and bringing friends up Into his office, where they would drink together, became annoying to Dr. Pitts, who was forced to submit to the humilia tion of having his patients and other callers witness scenes which were not altogether pleasant, and be had either remonstrated with Birdsong or spoken of It to others who communicated It to Birdsong. Within a few minutes after the kill ing probably 500 people had gathered, and there were many threats Indulged. Dr. Pitts being an unusually popular man, both as a citizen and as a prac ticing physician, standing high among his patients, as well as among the members of his profession throughout the state. Dr. Birdsong, while a member of a splendid family, was a hard and al most constant drinker, and had lost much of bis professional prestige on that account. He is a brother of Dr. Jim Blrdson, husband of Mrs. Angle Birdsong, the woman who was con i ♦ THE DAILY NEW8 ♦ ♦ PROGNOSTICATOR. ♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦«*♦« n iu *r~ % w % iumr ^ Washington, D. C., Dec. 11.—Mis sissippi: Partly Cloudy tonight and Saturday. vlcted about two years ago, after a most sensational trial, of the killing of Dr. Butler at Monticello, where both lived, and who was afterward par doned before entering upon her pris on sentence by Governor Vardaman. He is about 45 years old, and has a wife and five children. Dr. Pitts was about 55 years old, and has a wife and a large family, one of whom, a young daughter, Is to be married here on next Wednesday. Another Arrest. Hazlehurst, Miss., Dec. 11.—Homer Smith was placed under arrest, here this morning as acessory to the kill ing of Dr. A. B. Pitts by Dr. Tom Bird song last night. It is alleged that Smith loaned Bird song the pistol used in the tragedy with the full knowledge of what he intended to use it for. Sentiment againBt the slayer is very bitter In the community and a demand has been made for Judge Potter to reconvene the grand jury and give Birdsong a speedy trial. After the tragedy Birdsong barri caded himself in his office and defied arrest, but friends interceded and he was pursuaded to surrender. In handling his pistol to the officer who arrested him, Dr. Birdsong said: "Well. I intended to do It and X have done It." TRADE DAY Local Merchants Are Ready For Big Day Which Has Been Anxiously Awaited Tomorrow, Saturday the 12th, the much-talked of excursion over the Mis sissippi Central will come Into Hat tiesburg and there Is good reason for believeing that many people along the line of the Mississippi Central will take advantage of the low rates of fered to visit Hattiesburg. Ail Indications, at this time, point to the success of "Trade Day," and the bargans that will be offered by Hattiesburg merchants tomorrow will be the greatest ever known, therefore the excursionists will have the oppor tunity of the season to buy goods at a bargain. More than this, many peo ple in and around Hattiesburg will take advantage of the great bargains offered for "Trade Day" and will do a great deal of shopping. Those who come on the Mississippi Central from Silver Creek and inter STATE SUPREME COURT ISI Jaily News Special. Jackson, Dec. 11.—The supreme court quickly disposed of yesterday's docket, there being no cases for oral argument and the only cases docketed being submitted on briefs. There will be no more sitting ot the court this week except for a short while Satur day afternoon for the purpose of dis posing of a tew pending motions, and the remaining cases on the third dis trict docket go over to Monday. These cases number about two dozen, and will be easily disposed of next week. On the following Monday, December 21, the criminal docket will be again taken up, and will occupy the atten tion of the court until after the holi days. There will he no arguments, even in these criminal cases, until after Christmas, and only those cases In which there Is to be no oral argu ment, will be submitted on briefs on the 21st, when the court will take a holiday recess. After the holidays the remaining state cases will be taken up and argued In tbeir regular order until all are disposed of, before A TALK TO NEWS READERS Probably from this time to Christ mas Day the most Interesting news In the News to a large majority of Us readers will be contained In Its advertlseing columns. There Is a pe culiar condition In the trade world just now. The panic of last year hit the manufacturers harder than It did any other class of people. The Hat tiesburg merchants pretty well mark eted their last year's stock of goods and were able to buy during the past spring and summer at very satisfac tory prices. This means that there Is a wide margin between the value of the goods that they offer now and their cost to the merchant and this means that merchants are able to offer big leaders to attract the public to their stores. Any one who imagines that there mediate points will come on the regu lar morning passenger train, buying round trip tickets at one and one-third fare for the round trip. When parties have traded to the amount of 315 they can take their cash checks to Secre tary Larson at the Commercial Club, and have the total amount of their fare refunded. A great many of the visitors will attend the great Southern play "The Traitor," tomorrow night at the au ditorium and there will be a special train wating to carry them home after the play is over. Those who prefer can go to the matinee tomorrow after noon. This is Hattiesburgs first concerted effort to have a regular "Trade Day," and if it is the success that is hoped, there will be many other similar oc casions, RUSSIA PREPARES FOR AN UPRISING By Hearst News Service. St. Petersburg, Russia, Dec. 11.— Russians are today pushing military preparations In Sweaborg fortress In anticipation of an uprising of the Fins, when the Finnish diet reconvenes In February. OFFERS REWARD FOR CAPTURE OF WIFE WHO ELOPED Hearst News Servloe. Pittsburg, Pa., Dec. 11.—W. A. Stone, a millionaire coal operator of Uniontown, has offered $2,500 reward for the capture of his wife and Emery Martin, with whom she eloped on De cember 3. Since Mrs. Stone's dis appearance her aged mother committ ed suicide. rotating to the middle district docket. Nearly all the eases set for hearing Monday are railroad damage suits, in five of which, the Frisco road Is a party. Judge J. W. Buchanan of Mem phis, general counsel for the road, will be here to argue his side of those cases, and several other attorneys representing the other parties, sever ally, will be on hand. The ten cases docketed for hearing on Monday are as follows: Batesvllle Gin Co. vs. W. W. Whit ten. St. L. & S. F. R. R. Co., vs. Jim Ruff. J. M. Jones, Jr. vs. St. L. & F. R. R. Co. Mrs. A. A. Lackey et al. vs. St. L. ft S. F. R. R. Co. 8. J. Stein vs. Hymsn-Lewls Co. W. R. Howell et al. vs. W. W. Hill et al. St. L. A S. F. R. R. Co. vs E. C. Smith. St. L. 6 S. F. R. R. Co. vs. Mrs. N. E. Swindle et al. Y. ft M. V. R. R. Co. vs. Ed. Wilson. Y. ft M. V. R. R. Co. vs. Will Counts. is not great profit In reading the ad vertising and an opportunity for great saving makes a serious mistake. The shrewd merchant knows that adver tising is now a large part of the sales department of his store. He knows that he can go into a paper with a circulation of 3,000 dally and can tell of his trade opportunities and advan tages to the people who buy for nearly the entire population of Hattiesburg and the surrounding territory. The woman reader of The News who Is a good household economist will follow these advertisements during the next three weeks and will make two dollars go as far as another who does not follow the advertising will reach with four dolars. The business outlook for the city is good and as a result people who WILL GIVE Sheriff WII Not Compel Forrest Couniy Taxpapers io Pay 10 Per Ceni Penaliy NEW ASSESSMENT IS CAUSE OF THE DELAY « For This Reason MP.' Mapnuder Will Give the Tax Payers All the Time Possible to Liquidate Their Indebt edness to County. Sherlff Magruder was asked this morning if it was his purpose to add 10 per cent to all taxes not paid be fore December 15, and replied that it was not, and a3 it had not been cus tomary heretofore in this county, al though the law allows it, he was at a loss to understand how the idea got out that additional cost would be added after the 15th Inst. He has never had the slightest intention of doing this. It wiir be remembered that owing to the fact that a new assessment of real property was made this year that it was a month later than usual when the books were ready for the tax collector and tnis delay In starting probably prevented some few from paying early, stances, it would hardly be right to Impose additional cost on the tax payers, and Sheriff Magruder is clear ly In the right in the matter, besides the fact that it has never been cus tomary to add additional cost before February 1, by which time all persons must pay their taxes or become dis franchised for two years. Under the circum TAX-PAYING TIME HEDE Sheriffs Throughout the State Say That Collections Are Good This Year. Jackson, Miss., Dec. 11.—Although less than a week remains before the fifteenth of December, the date fixed by the statutes by which times taxes must be paid to avoid the addition of ten per cent damages, It Is conserv atively estimated that less than one third of the taxes assessed In Missis sippi have been paid, and much less than that has been paid into the state treasury. During the next few days, It the usual custom prevails, there will be have Christmas buying to do will feel warranted in making Investments now in staple winter stuff, as well as In Christmas purchases. An immense amount of brains and thought is put Into adds that appear in The News columns. Read the ad vertisements in every Issue carefully, note the offerings made by business men who have faith In their goods, their prices, their inducements. The News for the next 10 days will be a practically complete shopping direc tory. The wise merchant knows The News and tells his story in its col umns. You, our readers, will benefit by their offerings. And above all, al ways remember that before buying look over the News. If the merchant is really progressive you can find his story here. a general rush to the offices of the sheriffs and the municipal tax collect ors, and probably half the taxes due will have been paid in by the fifteenth, the time to which the sheriffs have had the limit for reporting collections extended, in order that the pension warrants, or as many of them as pos sible, may be cashed and turned in to the state treasury as cash. Following this there will be a lull, unless the tax collectors get behind the tax payers and enforce collec tion. After Christmas there will again be a rush, and the collectors will be very busy during January, due to the fact that every man who has not paid his taxes in full by Feb. 1, will be disfranchised during the two years following. According to an official opinion is sued a few days ago by Attorney Gen eral Stirling, the tax collectors may not collect ten per cent damages even after Dec. 15, where the taxpayer vol untarily pays his taxes, but only where the sheriff takes Some legal steps to make the collection, such as levying on property, etc. This is con trary to the understanding of the law as interpreted by a number of sheriffs and municipal tax collectors, as many of them in the past have taxed those damages onto the taxes atid collected them together without any process at ail. RUNAWAY ENGINE be it al a be of of to KILLED WADSWORTH Wingate, Miss., Dec. 11.—A Mr. Wadsworth was killed Tuesday last at Lancaster, Miss., on the main line of the Mobile, Jackson and Kansas City Railroad, by a runaway engine in a saw mill, of the Beaver Dam Lumber Company. James Wellman was found guilty by a jury last week for running a "blind tiger" at New Augusta, Miss. Colon A. McSwain was found guilty of grand larceny. Mr. McSwain is a resident of New Augusta, Miss., two miles above here. He was an employee I Chancery court will adjourn this af ternoon until next week. Chancellor Wood will return Monday to finish up the docket. An Important case was argued on demurrer this morning. It was the case of Mrs. Virginia Barnes vs. The Gulf and Ship Island and Kansas City railroads In which the sum of $75,000 is asked for the death of the com plainant's husband, an engineer, who loBt his life in the collision of a Gulf and Ship Island Bwltch engine and a passenger train on the M. J. & K. C. some time last year. It appears that an Injunction was granted In this case some time ago and that this Injunction was dissolved, when a second Injunction In the chanc ery court was secured. The motion to dissolve this Injunction and per mit the case to go to trial on its merits was argued in court this morn ing. The complainant was represented by Judge N. C. Hill, Sullivan ft Talley and T. H. Campbell of Yaxoo City. The railroad companies were represented WILL VISIT CANAL ZONE Roosevelt Urges Congress to Make An Investigation of Exist ing Affairs. SUGGESTS NEW CODE FOR ISTHMIAN RULE Majority of the Members, Both Dem ocratic and Republican, Have Ex pressed Intention to Comply With the President's Request. Hearst News Service. Washington, Dec. 11.—President Roosevelt has urged members of the house committee on interstate and foreign affairs to visit the Canal Zone during the winter recess of congress and a majority of both the Republi can and Democratic members have expressed their intention of doing so. The Canal Zone is at present gov erned by the canal commission, but the president believes that it is now time for congress to provide a code of laws. PREACHER KILLED IN DISPUTE OVER NEGRO FARM HAND Washington, Ga., Bet. TL—ReV, G. F, Tuttle, who lives five Wiles from Washington, was shot and instantly killed this morning by a young man named Bailey, a neighbor. The two men quarreled over a negro farm hand who had left Tuttle and entered the employ of Bailey, WILL INVESTIGATE TEDDY'S CHARGES Hearst News Service. Washington, Dec. 11.—The house to day unanimously passed a resolution to investigate and report on that sec tion of the president's message re lating to appropriations and secret service men. bv Hon. R. L. Dent, counsel for the Gulf and Ship Island Railroad. DED GADLES Media. Pa., Dec. 11.—The grand jury has returned true bills jointly and separately indicting Mrs, M. Florence Erb and her sister, Mrs. Katherine Beisel, for the murder of the husband of the first named, Capt. J. Clayton Erb, at Red Gables near the village of Green on October 6. 8UMMARY PUNISHMENT. Calcutta. India, Dec. 11.—Under rush proceedings, the Indian council today passed a bill providing for the summary punishment of those found guilty of sedition. SCOTT AND ARE FRANK Botb Men Admit That They Will Be Candidates For Office Three Years Hence PROTRACTED CAMPAIGN IS NOT ANTICIPATED Vardaman Will Oppose Senator Mc Laurin and Scott Will Measure Strength With Hon. Earl Brewer and Others.—Lessons of the Past. Jackson. Dec. 11.—The frank ac knowledgement of ex-Governor Varda man that he will be a candidate for the United States senate in 1911, close ly preceded by a similarly frank state ment from Hon. Charles Scott of Rose daye that he Intends to he a candidate for governor at the same election, have been the cause of much comment In political circles, and in some quart ers has given rise to the fear that Mississippi Is about to encounter an other very protracted political cam paign, with active canvassing a<#qally in progress two years in advance of the primary date. In well-informed circles, however, this theory is given but little credence, nor is it believed that either ex-GoV grnor Vardanian pr Mr, gcptt dCKfpA. ffi precipitate an early psnipgign Frankness is S "tanWtWteUfi fif bottr men, and, when asked by friends cerning future political plans they simply gave straightforward answers instead of adopting the usual evasive tactics of the politician who is not ready to take the public Into their confidence. Furthermore, these published state ments conveyed nothing new to any person acquainted with matters litlcal In Mississippi. It has been an accepted belief ever since the cam paign of 1907 that Vardaman would make another race for the senate, with Senator McLaurin as his opponent, providing both are alive at that time, and that Mr. Scott w-ould make a sec ond effort to capture the governor ship. Both of these men have political following of formidable strength, both have been earnestly urged by many friends not to thrust aside their po litical ambitions, and it is therefore only natural that, in reply to direct questions, they should give the public the benefit of the truth. The experience of the campaign of 1907, however, has undoubtedly taught Messrs. Vardaman and Scott the folly of protracted campaigns, and their native sense and judgment, as well as kindly consideration for the voters whose support they will ask, will cause them to wait until the proper time before opening their canvasses. I^ong campaigns are costly under Mis sissippi's primary law, and they are growing costlier with each succeeding ccntest. Unless there is a curtailment of the electioneering period, in 1911 It will be Impossible for any man ot moderate means to aspire to office. con po STANDARD Oil HEARING PAUSES UNTIL NEXT WEEK New York, Dec. 11.—The Standard Oil hearing has been adjourned until 10:30 a. m. Monday in order that the attorneys for the defense may check up the evidence and decide whether or not to Introduce any more wit-* nsses. KIERNA MAY SURRENDER. New York, Dec. 11. —Friends of P. K. Klerna, head of the Fidelity Fund ing Company, whose arrest has been asked for by the police of Pittsburg, declare that he will give himself up as soon as his personal business af fairs have been arranged.