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THE HATTIESBURG NEWS THE NEWS THE NEWS Leading Paper of South Miss uSippi. Always brings re»ullt to Adv jrus jrs. Gives the news, general, state and local. Give the circulation man your subscription. VOL XV—No 80 DAILY NEWS. Esubllihed 190 DAILY PROGRESS. Eitabliahed 1896 , Coniolldated April 6. 1909 HATTIESBURG. MISSISSIPPI, TUESDAY. AFTERNOCN. APRIL 11,1911. Member ol Associated Press ilLL PROTEST AGAINST TARIFF DUTY IMPOSED NEWORLEANSCOTTON EXCHANGE WANTS BAGGING AND TIES ON FREE LIST. THE WHOLE SOUTH INTERESTED Asks The Senators And Representa tives to Help Movement—Scores Bagging And Tie Trusts. New Orleans, April 11.—Urging Sen ators and Representatives especially those from Louisiana and other cotton producing states, to use their efforts to bring about the necessary legislation at the present extra session of Con gress the New Orleans Cotton Ex change yesterday at a meeting of its ■ At,;;,id of directors, adopted resolutions ■"earnestly declaring that all bagging and ties used in the baling of cotton should be placed upon the free list. The resolutions follow: "Whereas, under the provisions of the Payne-Aldrich law the producer of cot ton is and has been paying as tribute to a few manufacturers of bagging and ties, a yearly sum amounting to ap proximately $950,000; and "Whereas, the bagging trust has re cently secured from the Board of Gen eral Appraisers in New York a techni cal ruling which will increase the amount of tribute paid by the cotton producer to the said combination of manufacturers to approximately the sum of $2,800,000 annually; and "'Whereas, the imposition of this burden, or of any burden, upon the large class of citizens who produce one of the greatest trade assets of the nation, for the purpose and with the effect of enriching a few individ uals who prey upon the industry, is ■ Onot only unjust and indefensible, but American. Therefore, be it v "Resolved That the New Orleans Cotton Exchange earnestly declares that all bagging and ties used in the baling of cotton should be placed upon the free list; and, be It further ' "Resolved, That Senators and Rep resentatives from the State of Louisi ana and those from all cotton-produc ing states and from all the United States, be earnestly urged to use their efforts to bring about this just con clusion by enactment of the necessary legislation at the present extra session of Congress." Letter To Lawmakers. The following letter »'ill be sent, with a copy of the resolutions, to the Senators and Representatives In Con gress from Louisiana and all the other states, by President Thompson: Dear Sir: I beg to hand you copy of preamble and resolutions adopted . by the Board of Directors of the New k> cleans Cotton Exchange at a special jR^ting held on the 10th Instant, in thtrust that I may be permitted to feUd a few words by way of explanation and of argument touching this impor tant matter. The cotton crop of the South yields annually an average of about 12,000, 000 bales. Of this total, approximately five-eights or 7,500,000 bales, represent ing an average money value of over $500,000000, are exported and ex changed for foreign gold. The mere statement of these facts attests the importance of the cotton-producing in dustry which the country at large owes the producer of this crop and treatment at the hands of the general lawmaking emphasizes the obligation power. Under the present tariff law the duty on steel cotton ties amounts to .027 cents per bale, or to $324,000 on a crop of 12,000,000 bales. This tariff X prohibitive as is shown bj- the fact bat no steel ties are imported. There fore, the government has no share in thjs impost, which constitutes simply and solely a tribute levied upon the cotton farmer for the benefit of the cotton tie trust. The duty on jute bagging imposed by the present tariff law amounts to » .05 1-4 cents per bale, or to $630,000 on crop of 12,000,000 bales. This tariff to be a large extent prohibitive, inas much as It yields only about $100,000 In revenues to the government. The balance of about $530,000 constitutes < a YIELDS TO DEATH He Was a Noted Man In Ohio Politics And One of The Best Known In Country. (By Associated Press.) Cleveland, O., April 11.—Tom L. Johnson, twice congressman from the 21st Ohio district, four times mayor of Cleveland, champion of three-cent railway fares and a prominent advo cate of the single tax theories of the late Henry George, died at 8:45 o'clock last night, after a long illness. Death was He was 57 years old. caused by cirrhosis of the liver. Johnson referred to himself as "Stormy Petrel," and the metaphor aptly described him, and indicated the course of his career. From the time he entered the offices of the Louis ville Street Railway Company until his defeat for fifth term as mayor of Cleveland he was ever in the center of the storm, political or financial. He was born in Georgetown, Ky., July 18, 1854. As a youth, he secured back ing and bought a controlling interest in the Indianapolis Street Railway, came tb Cleveland in the eighties, and became interested in the street car systems and assisted in their partial consolidation, steel manufacturing business at Johns town, Pa., and Lorain, Ohio. In April Hé also entered the 1901, he was elected mayor of Cleve land. After a hard fight with the street car company in which he was triumphant, the traction lines passed into the hands of the Municipal Trac tion Company. After six months of trial operation of three-cents fare peo ple voted out the franchise company and it passed into the hands of a re ceiver, and remained there until Feb ruary, 1910. Johnson made another attempt to se cure the passage of three-cent grants, but the proposals were rejected at the election August, 1909. defeat followed three months later, and he surrendered the reins of office to Mayor Baehr in January, 1910. T»'o months later three-cent fare was es tablished as a result of Johnson's ef His own forts. Johnson »'as nominated by the dem ocrats for governor in 1903, and was defeated. Besides his wife, Johnson is survived by a son and a daughter. a tribute paid by the cotton farmer to the bagging trust. But the bagging trust is not satisfied with its share of this impost. It de sires to raise the duty to a figure which will not only prevent the gov ernment from receiving any revenues therefrom, but will enable the trust to take from the farmer four times as much as it has been able to take here tofore. This trust has recently made a technical test case based upon a question of c hemlcal analysis, and has secured a ruling thereon from Board of General Appraisers in New York, which will change the duty of imported bagging from the rat e, cents per bale, to an ad valorem duty which W'ill amount to about 21 cents per bale. from $630,000 on the crop to practically $2,500,000, all of which the trust will collect from the farmer without any division with the government. Thus under the Payne-Aldrich law, as heretofore interpreted, the cotton producer has borne the burden of a $950,000 yearly tax on bagging and ties, and if the "chemical interpreta tion" holds, he mulcted in the yearly sum of $2,800,000 for his baling materials, all of which will go into the treasuries of the bag ging and tie trsuts. Inequitable And Wrong. From the reasons stated it »'ill in contestably appear that not only the proposed outrage but the present tax on bagging and ties is inequitable and wrong ; and because the Western farm er lias now and has had for more than fifteen years, his binder twine on the free list, the tax upon the Southern farmer stands condemned of the addi to in the present which amounts to about .05 1-4 This means an increase vlll hereafter he to a in to on tioual vice of discrimination. It is respectfully submitted that the law-making power rests under tho compulsion of a two fold duty in the premises. Bagging and ties should be allowed to come in free, not only as an act of justice to the cotton producer, hut as a peanlizing rebuke to the cupidity of the manufacturing combi nations which have preyed upon him." EIGHTY-FIVE BODIES TAKEN FROM THE MINE NO OFFICIAL STATEMENT AS TO CAUSE OF EXPLOSION IN BANNER MINE. j j BODIES HORRIBLY MUTILATED Five Whitp Men Taken Out—Number Of Men In Mine Thought To Have Been 128. (By Associated Press.) Banner, Ala., April 11.—A total of eighty-five bodies had been removed from the Banner mines this morning. Dr. J. A.. Holmes, chief of the Bureau | of Mines, at Washington, remained in the depths nearly all night. No official statement as to the cause of Saturday's explosion will be made at this time. There was considerable delay in the rescue work yesterday because of tbe change In the air supply ordered by Mine Inspector Hillhouse. He decided to convert the fan from an outlet to an intake, in otlier words, to push the air in instead of pulling it out. This work began at 10 o'clock and required several hours and w'hen it was finished the experts from the federal rescue car went down for an inspection, so that it was late before the workmen could resume the removal of the bod ies. Powder Caused Explosion. The belief still prevails that pow der caused the explosion, the accident possibly resulting from careless hand ling by bringing it in contact with an exposed lamp. Mine officials still maintain that there were 128 men in the mine, al though there are rumors that ten or fifteen in addition to this number might be found. There has not been the least difficulty in getting workmen to aid in the removal of bodies. Miners are here from Bessie, Flat Top, Sayre, Palos, Porter, Mineral Springs, Jett, Baby and other mining camps offering their services. Shifts Change Often. Shifts of men working to bring the bodies out have to be changed often, owing to decomposition having set in in the bodies of men and animals, rendering the air in the mines very foul. | j l i ty thousand dollars will be paid for the delivery in Mexico, at a point be Claims for a few bodies have been made by relatives in various parts of the state, but it is probable that the greater portion of them will have to be burled in the big trench dug near the mine. The bodies of the following »'hite convicts have been removed from the mine: Ed. Carney, John Wright, Prentice Johnson, John Howard, Sid ney Dunn, Tom Powshow W. G. Browner, F. Williams Charles Mc Donald and Frank Ladra. ! NEW TRIAL BY COURT (By Associated Press.) Kansas City, Mo., April 11.—Dr. B. Clark Hyde, who vas convicted after a sensational trial for the murder of Col. Thos. H. Swope, the millionaire philanthropist, was granted a new trial by the Missouri supreme court at Jefferson City. Dr. Hyde has been in the county jail at Kansas City for nearly a year, following the sentence to a life imprisonment. An important point in the court's decision granting Dr. Hyde a new trial was the opinion that Trial Judge Lat sha« 's action in ordering Hyde locked up during the progress of the trial «'as "improper and unjustifiable." AM MUNITION FOR REBELS. New Orleans, La., April 11. -Twen tween El Paso and Chihuahua, of a consignment of $70,000 worth of am munition for the Mexican revolution ists. A prominent New Orleans busi ness man today was appealed to by a member of the revolutionary junta to devise some way of guaranteeing the delivery of the big shipment of ammunition, which is said to he wait ing on railroad sidetracks iu Pennsyl vania. ANOTHER RURAL ROUTE JUNE I Will Serve Population South of Town —Richburg and Other Offices May be Abolished. Hattiesburg is to have another ru ral free delivery route, making the fourth going out from the city. This information was received by Postmas ter W. A. Collins from Washington Monday. Service on the route will be started June L, and It will traverse a thickly populated and prosperous section. Starting at the postofliee here, the route will proceed northwest to Co lumbia street; thence west t Horn residence; thence east to Mon tague's corner; thence south and southeast to Sexton's coiner; thence east, southeast and northeast to the postoffice. The total length of the route is twenty-two and a half miles. The establishment of the new route will doubtless cause the postoffices at Richburg and one or two other points to be abolished. The route »'ill be daily except Sun day, and the salary paid will be $864, including horse hire, j Route No. 3, authorized some time j ago. will be started May 1. This route- will be south from the city by way of Irene chapel. the | I j ! I j PINE ASS'N. IS IN SESSION HERE All Looking Forward To The Big Ban- ! quet Tonight—Many Hoo-Hoo Men in City. The Mississippi Pine Association met this morning at 10 o'clock at the Hotel Hattiesburg. The attendance is not as large as was expected, on account of the heavy downpour of rain < al ly this morning, which prevented a number of the lum bermern in this section from reaching the city. The morning session was devoted principally to routine business. Sev eral are expected to make addresses this afternoon and ne«f officers will be elected. A large number of the members of the Concatenated Order of Hoo-Hoo are in the city and a meeting will be held tonight, at which several will be initiated. A banquet will folio«' at the Hotel Hattiesburg, commencing at 11 o'clock, being made for the banquet and it will be an elaborate affair. Dancing »ill follow the banquet. Great preparations are i Two White Men Suspicioned—Money Was Taken From the Safe at Noon Hour. Thieves entered the store of Den ham & Company about noon Monday and stole $300 in ten and twenty dol lar bills from (he safe. There is no clue to the identity of the robbers further than that two suspicious looking »'hite men were noticed hanging around the store during the morning. The money was being held in the safe for a specific purpose and the robbers no doubl saw it placed there. It is thought the robbery was done at noon, «hen all were at dinner ex cept a clerk, who «as in a different part of the store fiohi the safe. The box containing the money v.as found on the outside of the building j empty. The police were notified of the robbery and are endeavoring to apprehend the thieves. a a | •> {• •> ❖ •> 4 ❖ *> •> •> •> •> •> THE WEATHER. ♦ ❖ I ♦ •> Washington, D. C., April 11.— V <• Unsettled, »'ith sho»'ers tonight •> <• or Wednesday. v •:* v v v -t- v <• v v v v v v •. j ■ BOAT TURNED TURTLE; MANY PERSONS DROWN BOILERS BLEW UP AS THE STEAMER WENT DOWN NEAR VANCOUVER. CASUALTY LIST IS QUITE LARGE Men And Women Struggle For Their Lives In the Sea Strewn With Wreckage. Vietoria, B. C.. April 11.—It is be lieved that twenty lives were lost when the little wooden steamer Iro quois, plying beUveen Sidney, couver Island and the islands of the [ Gulf of Georgia, capsized soon after leaving Sidney yesterday. The purser, who had a record of fares collected, is among the dead, and it is not likely the exact number who per ished will ever be known. Four pas sengers and seven members of the crew were saved and four members of the ere»- and probably sixteen pas sengers were drowned. I The disaster was in some respects j similar to the loss of the steamer Se ! chelt, with twenty six lives, off Beaehy I Head, Vancouver, March 21. The pas j sengers saved yesterday drifted ashore with life buoys and were almost in the last stages of exhaustion. When the Iroquois foundered part of the upper works was left above water, and persons ashore could see the sur vivor clinging to the wreck. The swirl of the waters soon torn off the deck house and the sea was covered with wreckage, among n-hich men and women struggled for their lives. Of the bodies which drifted ashore, many were equipped with life belts. A num ber of launches put off, but were un able to get near the wreck. The first survivors to be landt-d was Capt. Sears, who, with the first mate and two members of the crew (In dians), was towed ashore. The Iro quois foundered fifteen minutes after leaving Sidney. Her cargo, shifting, she swung over her port side, circled around as if about to came back to port, partly righted again, went on her beam ends and, apparently filling with water, foundered in comparative ly shallow water. Her boilers blew up. Van-1 ! Ll IP i) HAVE RUN DISMISSED Jackson. Miss.. April 11.—By over ruling the suggestion o* Cumberland Telephone & Telegraph Company's case from Prentiss known as the Bonneville case, the would have run up to several millions, would have been with every" local exchange under the existing contract, making that cor j poration liable for damages to the ! state and individuals aggregating j existing contract. the rror at y. preme court has finally disposed of all litigation of that character ag°inst the Cumberland Company. If the Cumberland had err es. five in number, th 3St ti e : penaM the ■o'.-.ra subjected to a penalty for connections Being rid now of this dangerous and | expensive litigation, the Cumberland has announced that it will begin mak ing improvements in Mississippi by way of extending its service to all parts of the state. J. H. MILLER STILL IN JAIL. Aberdeen, Miss., April 11.—Judge Niles re-convened court yesterday af ternoon at 2 o'clock and immediately adjourned until 8:30 on account of the Mobile & Ohio train being several hours late. There were a great many with the Steele j people connected Miller Co. case who expected to ar-] rive in Aberdeen on this train. Mr. J. H. Miller is still in jail, noth ing having been done as to his giving bail. An automobile savings bank in France makes regular rounds among a large number of clients, who ace I scattered over a wide spread of terr; j tcry. ■ STATE DOCTORS ARE IN SESSION The Attendance Large—An Interest ing Program Carried Out Today ! —Lively Scramble Expected. Jackson, Miss., April 11.—With nearly 300 members in attendance, and others due to arrive on afternoon trains, the annual convention of the Mississippi Medical Association was called to order by President J. W. Young, of Grenada, in Pythian Castle Hall at nine o'clock this morning. The opening prayer was delivered by Dr. A. W. Smith, pastor of the vhirh First Methodist church, after the medicos settled down to busines with the reading and discussion o; [ to Papers. The day's program consists of pa pers and pediatries, hygiene, bacteri ology. physiology and pathology, about twenty physicians presenting their views in written form, each be ing followed by a brief discussion. Tonight at eight o'clock the formal exercises of welcome will take place and there will be a full attendance of the members of the Hinds County Medical Society, about fifty in num ber. to extend greetings to the visit ors. Mayor Crowder will welcome the physicians on behalf of the city, and Hon. W. H. Watkins will act as spokesman of the Hinds County Medi cal Society. The responsive ad dress «ill be made by Dr. N. M. Follies, of Biloxi, after which Presi dent Young's address, reviewing the progress of medicine und the work o; the association during the past year will be read. There will be a lively scramble during the convention for the five places on the state board of health to he recommended by the body. It is expected that the names of about twenty prominent physicians will be presented. This matter. however, will doubtless be disposed of in ex-1 ecutive session, as will also the elec tion of officers for the ensuing year. A large number of surgical instru ment supply houses are making ex hibits in the convention hall. No pro of entertainment has been ar grai ranged for the visitors, it having been the implied understanding for many years that the doctors come to Jack son strictly for business and exchange ! of professional ideas, and have no de sire to attend receptions or banquets in their honor. Among the physicians taking part in today's program were the follow ing; Dr. S. R. McLean. Jackson, secretary of the state board of health: Dr. A. K. Barrier. Roiling Fork; Dr. B. H. Booth. Drew; Dr. 3. S. Caruthers, Duck Hill; Dr. Robert Donald. Hattiesburg; Dr. I. \V. Coop er. Newton: Dr. IV. B. Dickins. Greenwood: Dr. L. Kohlheim. G in town ; Dr. J. O. Gourney. Tupelo; Dr. IV. A. Evans. Chicago, read by those members of fetFion were discussed freely, discus sions covering intervals cf pro-1 ten j ; Wednesday's sessions will be de voted to the sections on matoria medi a and therapeutics, diseases c r end r roa f , c,b°tct rlcs and gynecology and surgery, j j Final adjournment will be reaeher ! Thursday afternoon. I j - I ^YOUNG WHITE BOYS y. m " 'he r of !o mîn -.e. eyo. | RELEASED RY JUSTICE The five young white boys arrested a few days ago on the charge of burglary, were given a hearing before Justice J. W. Bolton Monday. Atorney H. O. White appeared to defend the boys and entered a plea of guilty, asking the mercy of the court for Leonard Smith, Ely Donald, Eu gene McGregor and Ray Griffin. Aller! George denied his guilt and idence was presented to im af of l as no ar-] 1; )ieate him in the robbery, he was dismissed. On the pica of friends. Justice Bol ton agreed to 1 t the other boys off on $10 being paid fox the stolen goods. A sentence of fifteen days on the county farm was placed on each, but he sen tence was suspended on the good be havior of the boys. .The fine was paid by friends, and the boys were released. in ace A SMALL TOWN IS RAIDED BY BOLD BANDITS ! JUDGE AND TEN OTHER RESI DENTS KILLED—INSURRECTOS ARE VERY ACTIVE. FAILED TO CAPTURE THE TOWN Insurrectos Entered Zacatecas And Shot Up Town Indiscriminately —Forty Killed. (By Associated Press.) E! Paso. Texas, April 11.—Advices from Guadalajara, state that bandits from Topee raided Palos Verdes, a small town in the Mascota district of Jalisco, killing Judge Jose Montes Deoca and ten other residents. The bandits secured money and supplies. Gendarmes »ere sent in pursuit. A special message from Merida, capitol of Yucatan tells of insurrecto activity in the states of Cumpech and Yucatan. Plantations are being raided and the aggiegate loss is heavy. • Did Not Capture Town. Zacatecas, Mexico April 11.—Louis Moya's attempt to capture Zacatecas yesterday failed. Fleeing northward, he and his band of more than 400 revolutionists are being pursued by a small detachment of Fédérais under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Luis G. Pardillo. Forty dead and wounded rebels were left in the streets of the city. Sunday afternoon desultory firing was kept up both by the Fédérais sta tioned iu the cathedral towers, on the roofs of all the higher buildings and from every point of vantage, and by the rebels stationed on the hills, and on another eminence, yesterday the rebel chiefs. Moya and Auala, gave the command to retreat. They left over the Fresnillo Road, in the direction of Vetna Grand. At 2 o'clock Learning of their retreat, Colonel Pradillo and a small force, bearing two machine guns, started in pursuit. During the night 300 re-enforce ments with artillery, arrived here, and it is thought the rebels, learning of ! Gils, decided not to push their attack. In making their attack yesterday 100 of Moya's men » ere sent rushing do»n the sides of the hills into the city. R, STSCKNFY PLFAI) *■ GUILTY TO SARGE Mr. Link Stickney appeared in Mayor's court this morning and plead cn»Bt v to the charge preferred against him for violating thp SnndRv ohserv s stated in The News Mthe case grew out of Mr. Stickre^ receiving the base hall j news by wire Sunday at his place of ; business and charging an admission fee to those present. Mr. Stickney was fined $L\50 and costs, which made $4.50. Mr. Stick ney paid the fine at once, but friends j raised several dollars for the purpose and insisted on being allowed the I privilege of reimbursing him. I Stickney thanked his friends, hut de olined their offer. onpp lows Mr. BOUSE DESTROYER BY LIGHTNING (By Associated Press.) liassfield. Miss., April 11 The resi dence of Garrav.av Brothers of this place, was struck with lightning this morning about four-thirty o'clock, de stroying the house »ith fire. The father of the Gnrraway Brothers re ceived a very painful wound on the head when going through a glass door. • Other parties are uninjured, and the damage is estimated at t»'o thousand dollars. THE MARKETS. April 11.—Cotton Orleans, Ne»' c'.osed easy, six to fifteen points down. Chicago, April 11.—No grain mar ket on account of the primary elec tions.