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The Progress-Adv ertiser J. V. GRIST, Editor. - : MISSISSIPPI. r EXIXOTON. CURRENT COMMENT. Chicago i* glad that Bowie is wall ing up Zion # Clty, and holies she can slip up some*night and put a padlock on the outside of the gale. A negro criminal has been sentenced to 1,000 years in the Texas penitentiary; hut by good conduct he may reduce ihe punishment to 900 years. We have a nice little winter war on our hands on the isthmus. If we must fight in midwinter months we prefer It among the palms and banana trees. Butler. Pa., has 1,490 oases of typhoid fever. This looks like stupidity some where. Typhoid fever epidemics in crease slowly, giving plenty of time to "boil the water." Germany's crown prince has been disciplined by his mother, just as other mischievous boys are, but unlike the others he doesn't have to go to school text morning and bo snickered at. The Cincinnati Commercial Tribune asks Mr. Roosevelt to withdraw from the ra and be the Warwick of his It is quite possible that Mr. V party. Roosevelt may neglect to comply with this amiable request. Senator Smoot may or may not have taken unto himself more than the law ful number of wives, but his present policy of letting others do the talking shows that he is not entirely without experience in the married state. With a $100,000,000 canal across the state of New York, with ihe stu pendous waterway over the isthmus of Panama, with the prodigious ex penditures upon inland channels in other parts of America, in Europe. Asia and Africa, may this be not considered the canal century above ever} other? Jtryant Barber, a wealthy resident of Polo, 111., is urging the people of the town to return Andrew Carnegie's gift of 910,000 for a public library building and to permit him to build one that shall cost twice as much as Mr. Carne gie's offer. Under the latter the ground has already been bought and the foundation partly laid. Secretary of Agriculture Wilson re ports that in seven years the produc tion of beet sugar in the United States lias increased from 29.000 tons to 260,000 tons, and that the industry is now wel! established. It ought to be as successful ir. this country as in Ger many and France, which grow more beet sugar than is needed in the home market YV. H. James, of Council Bluffs, la., has sent the Santa Fe railway $2.85 to pay it for a ride which he stole on the blind baggage from Galesburg, 111., to Revere, Mo., several years ago. "I am preparing for K3aven," he writes, "so I must pay up and clean up for God. Glory be to God! Prepare to meet thy God. for 1 do not intend to spend eter nity in hell! Yours bound for Heaven, W. H. James." Five years ago, while on a visit to Mexico, Enri Desi, a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, was bitten on the thumb by an insect. His mind became affected owing to the poison by which he was inoculated and he has grown worse constantly ever since until he has now become imbecile. A singular feature of his case is the fact that his physical powers have not suf fered the slightest impairment. A notable result of the recent Daily News' census of church attendance in London is the discovery that prayer meetings, which were once regarded as a vital breath of the life of the church, have almost ceased to exist. In the populous borough of Chelsea only 30 persons were found to be in at tendance at prayer meetings. Thirty persons out of 70,000. Week night services have also fallen into disuse. In Germany they are beginning to cut down tres by electricity. A platinum wore is heated to a white heat by an electric current and used like a saw. The tree is then cut down much more quickly than in the old way, taking only one-eighth of the time. The pro cess makes no sawdust, and shows other advantages, its economy, how ever, being its chief recommendation, and giving assurance that it will be widely adopted. Uncle Sam disposed in the last year of about 23,600,000 acres of the public domain, but he still has over 863,000, 000 acres to dispose of. There are ten states and territories each of which has 30,000.000 acres or more of public lands. There are 2,000,000 acres of unappro priated land in Kansas, one-half of which, however, is reserved, the other half being subject to entry. Altogether Uncle Sam has disposed of 777,000,000 acres of land in his time, making him the king of real estate agents. A boy who was killed in the Bronx (N. Y.) last summer by lightning had Ihe likeness of a fern imprinted on his body by the shock. A similar inci dent is reported from Europe. During a shooting competition at Pont, in the Canton Vaud, the grandstand was struck by lightning and 25 persons re ceived shocks. One most singular ef fect remained. Every person who had felt the electric shock had photograph ically stamped upon ihe back, face or arms the reflection of the pine trees be hind the firing line. They sustained but little physical Injury. The scarcity of silver dollars of the 1804 mintage is explained by an acci dent at sea. The largest part of the silver dollars of that year were struck off to pay United States soldiers and sailors doing duty in Tripoli. North Africa, and were shipped to that place. The vessel that carried them away was never heard from again, so the entire cargo Is supposed to rest somewhere upon the floor of the Atlantic ocean. Just seven copies of the dollar of that year are in existence, two lying in the mint at Philadelphia and the others be ing in private collections. Mississippi State Mews Ten Mississippi Postoffices. The report of t lie auditor of the postoffice department, just pub-1 lished, gives Jackson the second place in the rank of Mississippi cities. Vicksburg leads the list in the amount of gross postal receipts, with the handsome showing of $40,-' 045.70). Jackson comes next, with Meridian a close third, and Natchez way below in the fourth position. All of the leading towns show marked increase in receipts and Jackson shows the largest of all. Jackson and Meridian have reversed positions since the last report, as have Corinth and Biloxi also. The figures showing the gross re cepits of the ten largest towns in Mississippi for the past two years are as follows: 1905. 1902. .930,588.84 940,045.76 . .32,562.26 . .30,999.05 . 18,065.50 . 22,658.51 . 13,188.36 . 10,611.45 . 10,611.45 . 8,490.40 . 8,468.74 Jackson showed the largest gain for the Year, as the following table, shewing the increase in each city, will show: Jackson .. Hattiesburg Vicksburg Meridian . Vlcksburg . Meridian .. Jackson ... Greenville . Natchez ... Hattiesburg Columbus . Yazoo City Corinth ... Biloxi . 35,771.45 85.413.16 19,940.40 25,053.73 17,784.53 12.491.01 11,546.44 10.062.01 10.325.17 ..$,814.11 . 4,596.17 . 3,706.92 . 3,209.19 . 2,395.22 . 1,879.56 . 1,874.90 . 1,571.61 Natchez ... Columbus . Greenville . Corinth .. . Yazoo City 934.99 A Million for Levees. At a meeting of the Board of Mississippi Levee Commissioners, senators and representatives to the legislature from the counties that compose the district and a number of prominent citizens and taxpayers, held in Greenville last week, it was decided by the unanimous vote of the entire body that it was the sense of the meeting that the representa tives of the district secure through the legislature the passage of the Stone bill, recently published in the local papers, authorizing the levee board to float $1,000,000 in bonds for the building of new levees in the place of those that now threaten the life and property of the district. Government aid will also be asked in the work. At the meeting of the board, the contract to construct a levee u.t Ship-land, a point opposite Lake Providence, was awarded to John -Scott & Sons, and Shipper & Outzon at 27 cents per yard, the work to be completed by March 1. The contractors informed the board that if they desired they could place as many as 500 teams on the work. Big Deal at Ellisville. Tlon. Hugh McManus has trans ferred to the Ellisville Home Im provement Company a tract of fprty-t-wo acres of desirable land in South Ellisville, several thousand dollars changing hands on the deal. The new owners will at once pro ceed to develop the holding and open the necessary streets through it. It is understood that a certain portion of the land fronting the railroad has been reserved for factory sites, and it is reported that a cotton mill is one of the possibilities of the com ing year for Ellisville. A company is now being organized for the man ufacture of log wagons and other siimlar products, and the site has already been fixed upon. Great Interest Being Aroused. Great interest all over the State is being aroused in the Mississippi exhibit at the World's Fair. The various county commissioners arc taking hold of the matter with a vim and each county is vying with the other in regard to its exhibit. All sorts of curious and interesting things are being collected from va rious parts of the State. The State commissioner has been advised that tbe Franklin county commissioners have learned of a tree in that county winch is thirty-seven feet in circum ference and very tall. It is a pine tree and will become a part of the exhibit of Franklin county. Cotton Burned en Route. While 100 bales of cotton were en route to Macon last week from Brooksville to he compressed, sparks from the engine communicated fire to the shipment and the entire con signment wag destroyed. May Have to Issue Bonds. Treasurer tvampton thinks that he will be able to take care of the legislature and provide for (he other expenses of the State during the month of January. Mr. Hampton estimates that there will come in during the month of January some thing like $750,000, while the ex penses of the legislature will amount to about $05,000. The conviction is growing among the knowing ones that there will have to be a bond issue. ■ • Robbed Sheriff's Office. Burglars entered the sheriff's of fice in Webster County, last week, and by means of a lijgh explosive blew the outer door of the safe off, but got only $75 in money. Sher iff Delashmnt has been very careful to keep but little money in his office at night, hence the small profits of this raid. There is absolutely no clew or suspicions as to who the guilty parties may be, and the sher iff and his officers are working in the dark in the matter. Will Be Finished April 1. Contractor Barnes, of the Misais sippi World's Fair Building, says that he expects to turn over the building to the Mississippi Bureau about April ]. Mr. Barnes says that while the contract price for the building was $15,000. the lumber men of Mississippi had contributed of Mississippi for deciding to repro duce the home of Jefferson Davi* as its building, most of the lumber. Mr. Barnes states that the building will be heat ed by gas and lighted by electricity. Mr. Barnes says that a great deal of curiosity is being manifested by the Northern visitors who come to look at the building. He says that he has never heard a word of criticism Cadetship Examination. Congressman John Sharp Wil liam announces that a competitive examination will he held in Jackson Dece mber 28 and 29 for a cadetship at Annapolis Naval Academy, first day's examination will be for physical qualifications and appli cants failing in that will bo de barred from the second day's exam ination, which will be on educa tional requirements. Applicants must be between the ages of 15 and 21. The applicant standing the best examination will be appointed. Judge Whitfield Accepts. Chief Justice Whitfield has ac cepted an invitation to address the Mississippi Society of St.. Louis at their annual banquet in January next. the society has tendered the judge, and he says he will accept and de liver the address. The This is the third invitation New Bank at Hickory. E. F. Ballard, president of the Bank of Wiggins, and also president of the Bank of Waynesboro, was at Hickory last week and succeeded in gettting capital amounting to $30, 000 subscribed for the establishment of a bank at Hickory. A new banking building will be erected and the citizens of the place are all eager to own stock in it Six Men Drowned. The 110-ton tub boat Mattie M., owned by the Dixie Transportation Company, of New Orleans, engaged in towing cottton seed for the Stand ard Cotton Oil Company, of New Orleans, sank in twenty feet of wa ter last week on the old bed of Lake Concordia. The white fireman and five negroes were drowned. Preparing the Rosters. The roll call for both tlic house and senate is being made up by the secretary of State. Only twenty five of the roll calls for the house to be printed, so as to provide fof taking out the speaker on the rolls to be printed after his elec tion. In the house there are quite a number of members bearing the same name. are Stricken With Paralysis. J. S. Stamper, a prominent mer chant and planter of the Stamper Postoffice community, in Newton county, was stricken with paralysis a few days since, and the attending physician reports his condition as He is a wealthy being hopeless, and good citizen. Minister Charged With Bigamy. A Baptist minister named Malone was arrested at Leakesville last week, charged with bigamy. Malone went to Leakesville two years ago and married. the Mormons for some time, and that he has a wife living in Ala Malone denies he is guilty. It is said that he followed bama. Electrifying Railroad Track. In order to make more yard room for the increasing freight business, the Pascagoula Street Railway Com pany is electrifying part of the old Moss Point railroad track, which from Scranton to Moss The work will bo completed extends Point, in about one week. Licensed to Do Business. The Reliance Life Insurance Com pany of Pittsburg, l'a., lias boon li censed to do a life insurance busi ness in the State by the insurance lias the Virginia Fire and Marine Insurance Com of Richmond. The Stale commissioner, as panv agents for these companies have not been named as yet. Liberty-White Railroad. Substantial progress is being made on the "Liberty-White rail road," now building front McComb City, Pike county, on the main line of tbe Illinois Central, to Liberty, in Amite county. The railroad is about twenty-five miles in length and will put the productive county of Amite direetlv in touch with the commercial world. This road was organized early in the presnt year and capitalized at half a million dol lars. Apathy Over the Exhibit. Complainf is mWle of tbe apathy in Mississippi over the matter of making proper exhibits at the St, tions of the State, there is much difference manifested in certain sec tions of the State, tlierei s much zeal and activity apparent in other sections. Counties that are not rep resented in the St. Louis Exposition will pay for the omission hereafter in regrets. Each county in the State should endeavor to make the AS VIEWED BY AN OUTSIDER. Mississippi's Adaotabillty to the Diver •ification of Crops, and the Great Lack of Same. (Continued from Last Week.) The ■growing of tune for sugar prixiuctnm is a manufacturing rath er titan an agricultural problem, hence, of little interest to the aver age Mississippi farmer, but because of the great ami growing demand for healthful, palatable syrup, such as can be produced from tropical su gar eane on most Mississippi farms any by any Mississippi farmer, there is no reason why the production of a high priced syrup may not become an important industry in this State. One supposed obstacle in this busi ness is based ou the impression that Lite portion of the crop which must be reserved for seed is so large as to seriously diminish the possibilities of satisfactory financial returns. A large part of the commercial crop of Louisiana and of the sugar cane crop of Florida and Georgia is produced from the green tips or tops which the Mississippi farmers riably throw away. The best seed in the entire plant is found in these tips, in preserving the tips for seed, carefully cut them from the portion intended for syrup and bed them for winter preservation exact ly as ordinary seed cane is preserved, the only precaution being that the ground where the seed bed is made should be thoroughly pulverized and the butts of the tops carefully thrust into the mellow soil to the depth of about two inches, and then covered with litter or pine straw and then with sufficient soil to keep out the frost, exactly as in the ease of ordi nary cane. Another obstacle which has de terred many from the cultivation of cane for syrup making has been the difficulty of preserving the syrup, as well as its tendency to deteriorate by sugaring. Fermentation is the cause of the first difficulty, the nat ural crystallization of the sugar present the second. Fermentation, whether occurring in syrup or in any other fluid, is the result of the development of living germs. The process is,rendered impossible by the destruction of these germs, effectively accomplishes this, germs of fermentation, however, ex ist at all times in the air, so effective preservation necessitates the sion of the air. This is easily ac complished by sealing the recepta cles containing the syrup while the latter is hot. -Bottles and jugs may be used for this purpose when the product is intended for home con sumption, but for market purposes, the tin can is the only practicable syrup package and should be insisted upon as absolutely indispensable to securing high prices, which may be expected from a superior product. The character bf. the product will depend chiefly upon its purity. Cane juice, like all vegetable juices, contains coloring matter and other impurities which must be removed if first-class syrup is expected, best means of accomplishing this re moval is the straining of the syrup as it. conics from the mill through a filter made of common Spanish moss. The simplest device for this, now practiced by cane growers all over the South, is the mere straining of the juice through a common cro cus sack. The moss filter is as sim ple, however, as the sack, and the "moss not only removes coloring mat ter and the impurities, but to some extent the causes of fermentation, so that syrup made in this way is not only better in quality, but keeps longer than that produced by any other simple and practical methods. The filter consists simply of a square box made of plank and as long as is possible, allowing the box to be set under the spout of the mill. The box is packed full of the moss which, by natural or artificial means, has shed its outer gray covering and is in a condition known commercially as upholstery or mattress moss. The box is packed as solidly as possible. The juice flows from the mill into the top of the filter, percolates through the moss and flows out at the bottom through a pipe that leads to the kettle or the evaporator. Suf ficient moss should he 'prepared to fill the box twice. At the end of the first day's run, the moss should be removed, thoroughly washed and sunned for a day, during which time the second filling of moss should be in use. Moss sufficient to fill the filter twice is enough for the making up of two acres of cane and the pro duct thus obtained is superior to and brings better prices in the mar ket Ilian that resulting from any other practical method. The crys tallizing, or sugaring, of the syrup with time, is easily prevented by the addition lo the finished syrup while hot of from four to eight drops of concentrated sulphuric aeid for each gallon of syrup, the result being in version of the sugar or its conver sion into non-crystallizable form, so that, the formation of crystals in the receptacles is utterly impossible. The quantity of acid used in no way affects the character or quality of the syrup. inva Heat The oxelll The Another New Bank. Si ill another new bank has been organized in Mississippi. The lat est enterprise is to be known as the Bank of Minter City, domiciled at Minter City, Leflore county. Its capital stock is fixed at $100,000 with privilege of increasing the same by vote of the stockholders. The charter will soon rench the governor for approval and the new bank will contribute $250 to the State treas ury as a recording fee. The incor porators are not named. Lowest Prices Pure Drugs Best Shill . .. On this Basis we ask Your Prescriptions. We keep only one Grade of Drugs . • . The Best • • fOMPT FTP of toilet articles, perfumery, writing tablets and tancy j - stationery, schoolbooks, cutlery, paints, oils, varnishes, LINE .... cigars, high-grade chewing and smoking tobaccos. Swinney & Stigler. FIDST FLOOD MASONIC BUILD INGL..PH0NE No. 55 *1 •< Fresh Drugs Everything that we carry in stock Is now and Fresh; no shelf worn Goods. We carry a complete line of everything found in a first class Drug Store. Gall to see us. In the C. A. Pitchford Bldg. East Side of Public Square. Lexington Drug Store T.J. JORDAN Proprietor. L 4. > 000 ) 0 < JUST RECEIVED A full line of new goods consisting of Fancy Cut Glass, Plaques, Cups and Saucers, Chodate Sets, Plates, Glassware Tea Pots, Besques Fig ures, Celery Dishes, handsome Buggy Robes, Fancy Buggy Harness, Saddles, Bridles, and, Bugg ys, Toilet Sets, Lamps, Dinner Sets, Crock- v ery, Jardners Flowers Pots. In fact everything kept in a first class Hardware store. Implements Of All Kinds «• Up-to-date Stoves Heating and Cooking. Prices are right. Gall and see us ■ ■ ■ * D. W. Beall. + You Can Do without A Good Hardware Mann Stores But you can't do without a good Hardware Store. To a housekeeper it is as essential as the house itself. The stock is made up of many things In dispensablo to the home, farm and the workshop such as ... ... . . store t •• Stove, Ranges, Grate, Heavy Hardware, Pumps, Piping, Belting and Engine Repair Parts, Guns, Loaded Shells, Cartridges, Shot, Powder, Caps, Bridles, Collars, Buggies, Harness, Saddles, Blankets, Wagon Gear, Wagon and Buggy Spokes and Rims, Thimble Skeins, Buggy Shaft and Poles, Cart Shatis, Wooden Churns, Stone Churns, Jars aod Crocks, Pocket and Table Cutlery and Bhelf Hardware, Home-made Tinware guaranteed better than any yon can buy elsewhere. Tin Kooflng and Guttering done to order I HAVE A TIN AND REPAIR SHOP IN CONNECTION IN CHARGE OF AN EXPERT WORKMAN. SELECTION IS EASY. STOCK ATTRACTIVE. Is a necessity in any community. Don't break down your hard ware store by buying fjom other stores. anything kept in my inc beforo getting my prices. The needs of the 1 Hell on and dining room met to the advantage of the pocket book , Don't oi'de' off after BAXTER WILSON. SEEINS IS BUYING "I I ■ 1869 An Unbroken Record of 33 Yean Selling Reliable Drugs 1902 j >• mf: Iheie's Standard Quality Here 3* L. Demember This when you are in need o! . . . . Drugs, School Books, Stationery, Points, Oils, Window Glass [ , i, or anythin!* Kept in a first-class drug store. >• ^STICKING TO PACTS and BIGHT PDICES I Is the repu tation we have fl. J. BEAU TRY US AND SEE I >•