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BLUFFTON NEWS The Advertising Medium for Bluffton Trade Territory VOLUME NO. LXVI NEW FEDERAL TAX GOES INTO EFFECT HERE WEDNESDAY Levy Will Not Appear On Bluffton Telephone Bills Until Next Month Scores of Items Used Every Day Will Feel Effect of Added Costs With October billings mailed out this Wednesday morning, Bluffton telephone subscribers have received their last tax free monthly bills for the service. Altho the new federal taxes go into effect on October 1, the levy will not apply to bills rendered before October 6, it was announced the first of the week by Eli Deppler, manager of the Bluffton Telephone Co. Starting Nov. 1, all local tele phone bills will carry an excise tax levy of six per cent and on long dis tance calls the tax will average ap proximately 10 per cent. On scores of manufactured items, however, hidden excise taxes will boost the cost for Bluffton residents starting this Wednesday. In addition to the manufactured items used by the consumer will be levies on amuse ment admissions, club dues, transpor tation and other necessities and luxur ies of various kinds. Most of the taxes are payable by the manufacturer, but the cost will be passed on to the ultimate consumer. Automobiles On automobiles, the excise tax is increased from 314 to 7 per cent. This applies only to new cars, but after next February 1 everyone must pay a $5 “use” tax if he owns an automobile. Approximately 42,000,000 automo biles in the nation will be affected by the use tax more than the total num ber of persons touched by the broad ened income tax base. Excise taxes are boasted from 5 Ms to 10 per cent on radios, electric re frigerators, phonographic supplies, optical equipment and musical instru ments under the new tax law. Levies on playing cards are hiked from 11 to 13 cents a pack safe de posit boxes carry a new tax rate of 20 per cent of the rental charge in stead of the 11 per cent assessment formerly made, and the tax on tires is increased from 2*4 to 5 per cent. Amusements Theatres and other admission charges will bear a tax levy of ap proximately 10 per cent there will be a tax of from 2 to 514 cents per thousand on matches and electric light bulbs will bear a tax of 5 per cent. In addition to levies on your tele phone bill will be taxes on telegraph, radio and cable messages of 10 per cent. Sporting goods, luggage and rubber articles also will carry a new 10 per cent tax load, as will also business and store machines and commercial washing machines. Transportation The transportation tax will net five per cent on passenger tickets by rail, motor vehicle, water and air. Ex emptions are made for fares not ex ceeding 35 cents. In addition to lower income tax ex amptions and higher rates, the excise tax is on scores of everyday items such as listed above. Total yield of the new revenue bill is expected to be $3,553,400,000 for the federal national defense coffers. Two Hurt In Falls Mrs. Anna Koontz of Orange township was painfully injured when she fell down the stairs in the Citi zens Bank building last Wednesday night. She received a scalp wound and severe bruises. She was taken to the hospital and later removed to her home. Mrs. Warner Newland was badly bruised and shaken in an accident at her home on West Elm street, Friday night. She fell from the first floor to the basement below, falling thru a hole which had been cut in the floor for a hot air regis ter. EARLY THANKSGIVING RECESS With Thanksgiving Day in Ohio definitely scheduled for November 20 as requested by Pres. Roosevelt the Bluffton public schools will observe a holiday on this date in stead of November 27. The early date was announced this week by Gov. John W. Bricker. Bluffton college will also observe the early date for Thanksgiving. Many Graduates of Outstanding Music Colleges in Famous Music Unit Visiting at Home of Wade Finton on Cherry Street on Short Furlough Very few except graduates of first rank musical colleges, or those with equivalent training, are accepted in to membership in the crack United States army band, according to Tech. Sgt. Chas. D. Hershey of Washing ton, D. C., the band’s xylophone solo ist who with his family is visiting this week at the home of his cousin, Wade Finton of Cherry street. Sergeant Hershey is on a short fur lough. The band, consisting of 86 mem bers, is one of the largest in the country. It is an outgrowth of the General Pershing band that accom panied the American general home from the World War. The band to day is dedicated to the General. Within the past week the band played for the General when he stopped in at the Walter Reed hos pital in Washington, D. C., for a routine check-up. In Band 12 Years Sergeant Hershey has been in the band for 12 years and in the United States army for a total of 17 years. His son Karl is also in the band and specializes on the same instruments as his father, namely the xylophone and percussion. Every member- of the band is a soldier and is admitted from the army ranks to the band only after rigid tests and tryout for musician ship. Regular advancement in rank is given to the musicians as follows: Private one, Private six, Staff Ser geant, Technical Sergeant and Mas ter Sergeant. Apprentice Training Many of the directors of regiment al and post bands received their ap prentice training in the bigger army band, Sgt. Hershey pointed out. A music school is maintained by the army at the War college in Wash ington in which directors for regi mental and post military bands may receive their training. Head of the school is Capt. Thomas F. Darcy, Jr., who is also director of the army band. Although Capt. Darcy prefers mu sicians with military band experience in recruiting his personnel, he does not insist on this background as much as on excellent musicianship. Many of the members of the band are graduates of some of the leading musical colleges in America. Single Men Single men are preferred for ad mission to the band since they are required to stay in the barracks at Washington. However, if they choose to get married after admis sion to the band they may do so with the permission of their super ior officers. Although several mar ried members of the band are living in special quarters provided at the barracks most of them live in pri vate dwellings. The band broadcasts regularly and plays frequently at important social functions and diplomatic activities at the nation’s capital. A feature of the summer months is the weekly band concert given at the Capitol building. The weekly broadcast is from the band auditorium at the Army War college. Few Trips Excellent Musicianship In Army Band Says Xylophone (Soloist Visiting Here In recent years the band has been in demand so much at Washington functions that there have been few extended trips of any kind. The band played at the New York World’s fair throughout the summer months but with that exception sel dom leaves Washington. Members of the band engage in no other military activity and devote all of their time to rehearsals and concerts. Homecoming To Be Observed By Church Celebrating the 25th anniversary of erecting the church building, an all day homecoming celebration will be observed at the Methodist church Sunday, October 12. Former ministers have been invit ed to attend the event and it is ex pected that church dignitaries will also be on hand for the celebration. Dr. R. O. McClure, district super intendent from Lima, will preach at the morning services. Former past ors will talk at the afternoon meet ing. The evening meeting will con sist of union services in which other churches in the community will join i in the celebration. Accident Victim In Critical Condition Following a freak accident in which she fell out of their car while travelling east on the Lincoln high way, five miles east of Bluffton near the Henry Hilty farm, Mrs. Vera Houser, Kenilworth, Ill., is in the Bluffton hospital in a critical condi tion suffering from a fractured skull. The mishap took place Saturday morning at 9:00 o’clock. The accident occurred when the rear tire blew out causing the car to swerve. As the car swerved the door flew open and Mrs. Houser struck the pavement with consider able force. Her husband, who was driving the car, was not injured. Although conscious at the time she was brought to the Bluffton hospital in the Basinger ambulance she be came unconscious Saturday noon and has since remained in that condi tion. Former Orange Twp. Resident Succumbs Elmer Elwood, 73, former Orange township resident, died at his home in Ada, Tuesday following an illness of several months. He was a bro ther of Mrs. Maude Curry of Bluff ton. Funeral services will be held in Ada Thursday afternoon at the Clum Tabernacle with Rev. Carl Clum of ficiating. Interment will be in Has san cemetery. Besides his sister of this place he is survived by his widow, four sons Wilbur, Homer, Elza and Wilford, all of Ada two daughters Mrs. Lucy Swick of Dayton and Mrs. Winifred Smith of Findlay and a sister Mrs. Mary Fite of Lima. Kohli Transferred To California Camp Pvt. Robert E. Kohli, son of Mrs. Eva Kohli, of West Elm street, has been transferred from Camp Grant, Ill., to Moffett Field, Calif., accord ing to an announcement this week by the commanding general at Camp Grant. Pvt. Kohli completed a 13-week basic training course at the Camp Grant Medical Replacement Training Center before being assigned to the California post where he and 30 other trainees will form a medical detachment. Arnold F. Bessire Dies In Delaware Arnold F. Bessire, 82, former Beaverdam resident, died at 10 a. m. Monday at Delaware, Ohio, where he had resided for the last 32 years. Cause of the death was complica tions of diseases. Survivors include three sons, Aus tin L. Bessire, of Lima Eugene L. Bessire, of Bellefontaine and Fred A. Bessire, of Los Angeles and a daughter, Mrs. A. D. Allgier, of Lima. The body was taken to Lima Mon day' where funeral services were held Wednesday morning followed by in terment at that place. Funeral Rites For Mary Reichenbach Funeral services were held Mon day in the St. John Mennonite church near Pandora for Mrs. Mary Reichenbach, 88, widow of Alfred Reichenbach, who died early Satur day morning at her home three miles east of Columbus Grove. Survivors are two daughters, Ella, at home, and Mrs. Mary Silvester, of Columbus Grove two sons, Ed ward, at home, and John, of Colum bus Grove, and a sister, Mrs. Kath erine Basinger. Rev. P. J. Boehr, pastor of the St. John church, officiated at the fun eral rites. Burial was in the church cemetery. Communion Sunday To Be Observed Here “World Wide Communion Sunday” will be observed by several Bluffton churches at special services to be held Sunday morning. Churches will include the Methodist, Presby terian, St. John’s Reformed and the First Mennonite. BROTHERHOOD MEETING A father and son banquet will be sponsored by the brotherhood or ganization of the First Mennonite church in the basement Friday night at 6:30 o’clock. Speaker for the meeting will be Mr. E. W. Baum gartner of Berne, Ind. THE BLUFFTON NEWS A NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF BLUFFTON AND VICINITY BLUFFTON, OHIO, THURSDAY, OCT. HALF OF APPLE CROP DESTROYED BY WIHD STORM Loss Will Run Into Thousands Of Dollars as Bumper Crop Prospects Fade Growers Working to Salvage Part of Loss by Making Cider and Apple Butter Farmers thuout the Bluffton dis trict are attempting to salvage this week what remains of a bumper apple crop ruined byr a gale which swept thru Northwestern Ohio last Thurs day playing havoc with orchards. The w’ind at times gained a velocity esti mated at 60 miles an hour. Loss to apple growers will run into thousands of dollars as more than half of the crop is estimated to have been blown off the trees. Being bruis ed, these apples are unfit for sale in regular commercial channels and are being worked up this week into by products, principally cider and apple butter. With most of the other crops har vested the storm seemed to concen trate its fury- on the apple trees where by' far the biggest losses were sustained. The wind storm hit the orchards at a crucial moment just before harvest with the trees bearing down under the weight of their heavy loads. Apple Loes Greatest Although the apple losses were by far the greatest there were minor losses reported to both .the Richland Township Farmers Mutual Insurance Association and the Mennonite Mu tual Aid Society with totals of $600 and $100 reported respectively. Loss es consited largely of damage to roofs of farm buildings. The Bluffton telephone and muni cipal 'light plants reported numer ous poles broken and wire down. The damage, however, was not considered excessive and the repairs were made without outside help. Not Comp ete Loss The thousands of bushels of apples blown to the ground in the Thursday’ storm were not considered a complete loss. Farmers are able to work them up into cider and apple butter. As a consequence of the excessive amount of apples classified as “dropped” ap ples the cider mills running three days this week in contrast to the nor mal operation of one day weekly at this time of the season. Another unusual phenomenon ex hibited following the storm was the fact that most of the leaves on the apple trees turned brow’n. This was probably due to the fact that the storm blew all of the moisture out of (Continued on page 8) Bogart-A ugsburger Nuptials At Grove Wedding of Harley Augsburger, son of Mr. and Mrs. Walter Augs burger, west of town, to Miss Es tella Bogart, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. O. R. Bogart, of Columbus Grove, took place at the United Brethren church in Columbus Grove Sunday afternoon at 2:30 o’clock. Officiating at the service w-as the Rev. Frank Hamblen who performed the double ring ceremony before the chancel adorned w-ith ferns and fall flowers. Joseph Gillespie sang preceding the ceremony, his numbers being “I Love You Truly” and “O Promise Me”. Mrs. Gillespie played the ac companiment. The bride who was given in mar riage by her father, w-ore a dress of burgundy velvet trimmed with Irish lace and pearl buttons, and a match ing velvet hat with shoulder length veil. She wore a gold bracelet w-orn by her mother on her wedding day, and a corsage of starlight roses and stephanotis. The matron of honor, Mrs. Waldo Dilsaver, of Lima, sister of the bride, wore a dress of peacock velvet w-ith lace trim, and hat of the same shade of blue. Her flowrers w-ere a corsage of gold mums, and she wore a gold bracelet, the gift of the bride. Wade Augsburger, of Bluffton, served as his brother’s best man. For her daughter’s wedding, Mrs. Bogart wore a black crepe dress, and the bridegroom’s mother was dressed in navy blue. Their flowers were corsages of roses. A recep tion in the home of the bride’s par ents followed after w-hich the couple left for a short trip. Mrs. Augsburger is employed at the Triplett Electrical Instrument Co. and Mr. Augsburger is working at the present time in Lima. The couple will reside for the present with the groom’s parents. 2, 1941 Mr. and Mrs. Phillip Marquart, Pioneer Residents, Recall Early Days in Log House Observance of Sixtieth Anni versary to be at Orange Center Sunday Sixty years of wedded life, all of which have been spent at the same location, will be celebrated by Mr. and Mrs. Phillip Marquart, residing three and one half miles east of tow-n in Orange township, on the an niversary of their marriage next Monday. Mr. Marquart is 84 and Mrs. Marquart is 79 years of age. Although the anniversary date falls on Monday, observance of the occasion will be next Sunday. In celebration of the anniversary a basket dinner, to which all of the relatives are invited, will be held at Orange Center, five miles southeast of Bluffton, on Sunday over the noon hour. Open house will be held at the Center on Sunday afternoon dur ing which time the couple will re ceive congratulations from their many friends. The couple was married on Octob er 6, 1881 at the Findlay Lutheran church and started housekeeping jn the farm on which they still reside in Orange township. Their home, however, was a log house which was torn dow-n 14 years later to make way for the frame residence which the aged couple now occupy. Mrs. Marquart before her marriage was Miss Elizabeth Redick, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Adam Redick of near Jenera. 12 Children All of their 12 children were born at this location with 10 children now living. These are: Milton of Orange township Charles, living north of Jenera William, Jenera John, Orange township Edward, Richland township Mrs. Ed Kempf, living on Route 103 Mrs. Brice Main, Orange township Phillip, Jr., Richland town ship Mrs. Archie Hartman, Orange township, and Mrs. Charles Gossman, Orange township. Two daughters died in 1919. These were: Mrs. Lizzie Klingler of Ada, and Mrs. Victoria Bame of Dola. Mr. Marquart has tw’o brothers living, William of Orange township and Edward of Beaverdam. Mrs. Marquart has three brothers living, John and Ben Redick of Jenera and Noah Redick of Toledo. Although hampered somewhat by advancing years both Mr. and Mrs. Marquart are in good health. Mr. Marquart still splits wood and mows weeds but finds it difficult to con tinue any length of time. Mrs. Marquart still does her cooking and housework but beyond that does little more. Discards Glasses Mrs. Marquart has excellent eye sight and was able to discard her glasses more than ten years ago. Her reading is largely confined to a church paper, the Bible and the Bluffton News. Mr. Marquart has experienced difficulty in seeing as well as formerly and consequently does little reading. MR. AND MRS PHILLIP MARQUART Orange Township Couple To Mark 60 Years Of Wedded Life Monday In addition to farming, Mr. Mar quart was engaged in the carpenter trade for about 30 years and in that period of time erected 72 buildings consisting principally of houses and barns. Most of the construction took place in Orange township, Mr. Marquart stated. Recalls Early Bluffton Of his 84 years of life, Mr. Mar quart has lived in Orange township for a period of 71 years. He well recalls when Bluffton w-as known as Shannon and Ada was called Johns (Continued on page 8) Gerdemann-Zuercher Wedding Saturday Against a background of ferns and fall flowers Miss Ruth Gerde mann, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Gerdemann, of Beaverdam, be came the bride of Jerome Zuercher, son of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Zuerch er of Mound street in a wedding sol emnized at the St. Marys Catholic church Saturday morning at 9:00 o’clock. The nuptial mass was celebrated by the pastor, the Rev. Nicholas Bouschere. The Rev. Robert Maher, chaplain of St. Vincent hospital, To ledo, former pastor of the parish was present in the sanctuary. Preceding the ceremony a medley of organ selections was given by Miss Rita Hankish. Miss Doris Gerdemann, sister of the bride, sang “On This Day, O Beautiful Mother”, at the conclusion of the mass, and the offertory selection by Miss Hank ish was Gounod’s “Ave Maria”. The bride was lovely in a gown of white slipper satin, trimmed with Alencon lace. The same lace was used to edge her long veil of illu sion held with a coronet of seed pearls, and she carried a show-er of bride’s roses. For ornament she wore a strand of pearls, the gift of the bridegroom. The maid of honor, Miss Evelyn Gerdemann, and the bridesmaid, Miss Mary Anna Gerdemann, both of Lima, sisters of the bride, w’ere dressed in gow-ns of aqua and pale pink brocaded satin, respectively, made w-ith shirred bodice, sweet heart neckline and full skirts. They wore matching tiaras, and carried bouquets of Talisman roses and blue delphinium. Each wore a gold locket, the bride’s gift. Romanus Zuercher acted as his brother’s best man and ushers were Richard Nusbaum, of Pandora, and Henry Fell, of Findlay. For her daughter’s wedding, Mrs. Gerde mann wore a green dress w-ith black accessories, and the bridegroom’s mother was attired in a navy blue dress. Their flowers were corsages of gardenias. Following the mass, a dinner was served at the Walnut Grill in Bluff ton for the w-edding party and imme diate families, and a reception held for the couple in the evening in the Gerdemann home. The couple left for a short trip and will be at home on Route 2, Bluffton. The bride chose a soldier blue ensemble for traveling. Births Mr. and Mrs. Robert Hochstettler are the parents of a son born at Bluffton hospital, Saturday. A daughter was born to Mr. and Mrs. Dale Stewart of Ottawa at Bluffton hospital, Saturday. Word has been received here of the birth of a son to Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Amstutz of Toledo. Mr. Am stutz is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Moses Amstutz of Grove street. Announcement has been made of the birth of a son, James Robert, to Mr. and Mrs. Ralph Kohli of Oak Harbor at the hospital at Port Clin ton, Saturday. Born to Mr. and Mrs. Paul Leahy of Lima a son, Michael David, Sun day. Mrs. Leahy was the former Miss Katherine Klay, a niece of George Klay of this place. She was formerly employed at the Triplett Electrical Instrument Co. SCOUT CONFERENCE Bluffton Boy Scout Troop No. 56 will send representatives to the Junior leader conference to be held at Ada on November 1, it was an nounced this week by Karl Gable, scoutmaster. BLUFFTON A Good Place to Live and a Good Place to Trade NUMBER 23 FIRE DAMAGE IN TOWN LOW LOSS IN COUNTRY HEAVY SIulTton Fire Department Gives Out Figures for Fire Pre vention Week Total of Fire Losses in Town This Year $70 Losses in Country $26,000 Local preparation for observance of national fire prevention week October 5 to 11 brought the an nouncement that Bluffton’s fire loss for the first nine months of 1941 has been $70 in five blazes. Last year at the same time, Bluff ton firemen had answered nine alarms w’ithin the village limits, but the aggregate loss was only $50. For the same period in 1939, there was a loss of $1,500 in five fires. Six runs have been made to rural areas by the Bluffton fire depart ment so far this year, w-ith a total damage of $26,000 reported by Clarence Stonehill, secretary of the department. Equipment Improved Bluffton’s fire fighting equipment has been improved during the last year, with the purchase of 500 feet of regulation size hose and 150’feet of smaller hose three fog nozzles, and one dozen fire bombs. Observance of fire prevention week also has served to focus renewed attention on the need of additional equipment that will be made avail able if voters approve a $8,000 bond levy that will be on the ballot in the November election. Funds sought in the bond issue are for the purchase of a new fire truck with pumper and necessary additional equipment. Unless a new pumper is added to the Bluffton de partment there is a likely prospect that local fire insurance rates will be hiked, officials of the department have warned. Efficient Force Bluffton’s efficient fire department is headed by Fire Chief Guy Corson, with a roster of eight trained men serving as firemen. On the force are Clarence Stone hill, secretary H. Augsburger, L. Niswander, Harold Stonehill, Fred Martin, Isaac Brobeck, Charles Young and Edwin Badertscher. Fire prevention w-eek, observance of w-hich opens next Sunday, affords an opportunity for local residents to inspect their homes in an effort to eliminate fire hazards, Chief Corson said. Inspection Urged One of the principal causes of fires in homes is defective chimneys. Flue inspections are recommended in the early fall to eliminate danger from that source. Care also should be taken that furnaces are not in contact with, or iii close proximity to combustible materials. A clearance of 15 inches between the top of the chimney and the ceiling is advisable. Checking electrical wiring and ex tension cords also has been suggest ed. Furnaces and flues should be checked by an expert to make cer tain there are no fire hazards from those sources before heating plants are put into operation for the winter. Car Skids On Main St. Woman Injured Mrs. Louella Davidson, 55, of Bettsville, received painful injuries to her right shoulder when her auto skidded from the pavement and crashed broadside into a tree on the front lawn of the Cleon Triplett res idence on South Main street, Sun day afternoon. Mrs. Davidson was driving alone, southbound, at the time of the ac cident and the pavement was wet from a passing shower. The injured woman w-as taken to the Bluffton hospital where she w-as given first aid treatment and re leased several hours later. No School Thursday Bluffton high and grade schools will be closed all day Thursday to give pupils an opportunity to attend the Putnam county fair at Ottawa. The public library at the high school will also be closed. Real Estate Deals Russell Amstutz of Riley street has purchased the Aaron Diefendei fer property at East College avenue and Mound street