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PAGE TWO Bombing Is Breaking Class Lines In England Newspaper Man States (Continued from page 1) ed Italian cities off the face of the earth, the speaker stated. Patient with Irish Also as an example of their humaneness the English stood pa tiently by and have seen their mer chant ships sunk because Ireland has refused to grant her the use of badly needed bases. If England wanted to she could easily obtain them by force. Newspaper men generally believe that negotiations between the United States and Ireland are under way to open the way for the use of the bases by the allied nations, it was stated by the speaker. The speaker reiterated the fre quently repeated warning to be very cautious about accepting foreign news reports concerning war develop ments and international relations. All foreignp news is heavily cen sored at the source and should be read with the notion that the coun try is trying to emphasize a par ticular point of view. Anti-Axis Activity Underground movements of anti axis activity are at work in all of the axis and axis-occupied countries. Germany has a very sizable com munistic movement with many Reds holding official Nazi party positions and waiting for the time to strike a blow. Before the Nazi revolution Ger many had the largest communist ele ment in Europe outside of Russia. The Soviet Union had planned to use the German communists as the nucleus for a European Bolshevik revolution, the speaker pointed out. There is no place in all of Europe where freedom has been so complete ly and systematically destroyed as in Nazi Germany. Every’ conversation starts with Heil Hitler as well as all forms of greeting. Political Intrigue The Germans as a people are among the finest and should not be confused with the Nazi government who come to power thru political intrigue and manipulation, Ramsey said. AH manner of regimentation is used* to cover very type of activity in Germany. For example when travelling to a town only a few miles away it is necessary to obtain consent from the local chief of police and to check in with the police at the town of destination. Then when one leaves the town to return home he must check out with the police and check back in at the home town. The strong man of Germany, sec ond only to Hitler, is Hermann Goer ing, who is executive head of more than 200 offices. He has uniforms and medals for each office and loves to display them at public functions. Spy on Parents Children are indoctrined in an edu cational system that teaches that the only worthwhile activity is to die in the service of the fatherland. Child ren are taught to spy on their par ents and to report all listening to foreign broadcasts to Gestapo head quarters, the speaker said. Italy too likes to work with the young child and at the age of six the boy is taught to march and drill in uniform carrying a gun. He re peats the threefold Italian slogan: Believe, Obey, Fight. In Japan, boys of 16 years of age are trained for the suicide squad who in duty to the emperor will gladly give their lives to promote the cause. They are marked off with white bands on the arms. All expert opinion says that the war will last for at least three years yet and it is up to American youth not only to win the war but also to win peace, which task may be even harder than the former, the speaker pointed out in conclusion. INSURANCE Rest assured that your car or property is adequately insured by insuring with us today. The best of pro tection at a minimum cost. “It’s a Good Policy Not to have a Bad One” Protect your Property against Fire and Wind- F. S. HERR, Agent Phone 363-W Notice To Taxpayers of Orange Township Assistance in making out personal tax returns will be given by a representa tive from the Auditor’s Office at the Township House in Orange Township on Wednesday. Mar. 11th. Forty Day Season of Religious Portent Originally Time Of Fasting Many Features of Early Ob servance Still Retained By Churches With the Lenten season officially opening on Ash ednesday, Bluffton churches are starting observances known in the religious world as the forty day period of preparation for Easter. Lent was originally meant to be a time of fasting. Since Sunday is not considered a time of fasting, the period consists of a full complement of 40 days. This figure is significant because Christ fasted for 40 days Moses and Elias spent 40 days in the wilderness and in the preaching of Jonah to Ninevah 40 days of grace were given. In the early church, Lent was a season ip which the faithful begged God’s mercy for themselves and vcere therefore expected to show mercy to others. The money spared by fast ing was given in alms, the church reconciled penitents at the altars, the emperors released prisoners, masters pardoned their slaves and enemies became friends. Bluffton Churches Begin Observance Of Lent In Preparation For Easter The church has generally discoun Tropical Storms Add To Submarine Menace As Mission aries Cross Pacific (Continued from page 1) tral province of India. The first lap of the journey homeward came on October 28 when they left their mis sion station by automobile for Cham pa and from there to Bombay by boat. Arriving in Bombay, the port of embarkation, on Nov. 3 the Wengers were informed that there would be a delay of several weeks because of the uncertainties of war time travel. Finally on Nov. 20 they boarded the Dutch cargo liner, Klipfontin. Mines Protection On the next day the vessel left the harbor only to return four different times. The passengers learned that the vessel was testing appliances in stalled for the protection of the ves sel against magnetic mines. During stops at Colombo, Ceylon and Singapore, the former British stronghold of the Malay States, much evidence of war preparations was seen. Gun emplacements were cam ouflaged and buildings were being re inforced. Strip s of heavy paper were seen placed over the windows. Dock at Batavia First awareness that the Orient was in the background came when the vessel docked at Batavia, the capital of Java. There American and other western influences were every where evident. As in many of the other ports, a heavy cloud of un easiness seemed to hang overhead. While in this city the voyagers heard of the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor. This turn of events injected a new note of uncertainty in the travel plans of the passengers. Even the officers of the Klipfontin had no idea of the sailing plans. Rubber and Tin About four days later the boat sailed for Serabaya at the other end of the island of Java. There the vessel was loaded with rubber and tin and installations were made. Also many rafts loaded with tin ned food and water were placed on the vessel. While sailing from this port one of the rafts fell overboard and the boat stopped to retrieve it. As soon as the vessel changed its course, passing south of Australia, Dutch airplanes droned overhead which gave the passengers an added feeling of safety. Encounter Storm In the 17-day jump between Sera baya and Aukland, New Zealand a storm of almost hurrican proportions was encountered. For 24 hours the storm raged in all its fury and it was necessary to anchor every mov able piece of equipment on the boat. At dinner time the passengers ate out of one large metal plate in place of the usual number of glass dishes. Serving tables lunged away and rolled all over the dining room and heavy overstuffed furniture shifted back and forward like children’s toys. Although the ship was less than two years old creaks and all man ner of noises were heard constantly. Doors banged shut with a startling racket. alking was practically im possible and many slept directly on the floor so as not to be thrown out of bed. Roarin’ Forties The boat was being tossed about like a feather by what in naval cir cles is known as the “roarin’ forties”. The waves were 60 feet high, accord ing to the ship’s officers. When the main strength of the storm had spent itself the passengers were per mitted to go on deck and a scene of rare beauty was witnessed, Mrs. W nger stated. Many colors could be seen thru the spray and the foam on the breaking waves combined to create a scene tenanced festivities of all kinds dur ing Lent, marriages were forbidden and it was considered a period of mourning. In England the use of flesh meat, eggs and milk was forbidden during the Lenten period, not only by ec clesiastical but also by common law. Any violation of the law was fol lowed by dire penalties. A landlady in London was placed in stocks all night for having raw meat in her house. Anyone caught eating meat or violating any of the Lenten laws was fined 60 shillings and given three months imprison ment. The chief Lenten food from the earliest of days has always been fish. Formerly whale, porpoise and sea wolf meat were eaten during Lenten period since they were considered to be fish. Certain features of the early ob servances of the period are still re tained by a number of the churches. Moderate abstinence of food is re commended and an intermission of gaiety and pleasure. More time is devoted to religious reflection and services than usual. Most ministers in Bluffton churches begin their preparations for Easter on the first Sunday of the Lenten season. .Various aspects of the cross, crucifixion and the resurrection of Christ are made sermon topics dur ing the pre-Eastern season. that was difficult to find words to describe. The party sailed from Aukland, New Zealand on New Year’s Day and had the unique experience of cel ebrating New Year’s Day on the fol lowing day due to the fact of the ship’s passing of the international date line. Reach America After much zig-zagging on the last lap of the journey to Los Angeles the boat arrived in the harbor in calm waters. Altho there was con siderable conjecture among the pas sengers as to the route taken by the vessel, only the officers knew the ex act locations. Sealed orders were given the officer from every port left and he was not permitted to ex amine them until fairly well out at sea. The boat was still on its maiden voyage having left Dutch harbor on ly a few days before war broke out. It was built for service between Hol land and Africa. Now the vessel will be taken over for allied war duty and it will likely be years be fore the crew will be able to see I their families back in Holland. Crew Members No member of the crew had seen his family for two years and very few letters were received in that period. Some of the crew members had heard indirectly that members of their family had been killed and others found out that hunger existed. The missionaries were able to carry on conversations with the crew members many of whom were able to speak broken English. In dis cussing the Japanese war one of the crew members told the Wengers, “The Japs don’t can sit on the whole world.” If there was any danger in the trip home the passengers had very few evidences of it. On the last few days they were required to wear life belts at all times and to sleep in their clothing at night. In addition strict blackout rules were observed at all times. Blackout One evening there was considerable stir aboard ship when a woman, hav ing a marked German accent, insist ed on showing lights in the blackout period. When detected the officers of the vessel immediately cut off the lights to her cabin. The passengers on the boat en joyed the association with the Dutch crew, it was stated by Mrs. Wenger. 'I hey were very courteous and help ful to the passengers. The zig-zagged routing was entirely new to the cap tain but the navigating was handled efficiently at all times, it was stated. India Pro-British India for the most part is pro British where the propaganda of the axis has not been too marked, the engers stated. The anti-mission ary and anti-foreign feeling is not nearly as marked as it was a decade ago, it was pointed out. The nationalistic feeling of the country has been revived to some ex tent because of the war, it was stat ed. Having almost completely died out, the feeling of nationalism is coming to the fore under the influ ence of a group of politicians bent on preserving and promoting the na tional interests of the country. Sleeping North or South Many people believe, as Charles Dickens and others did, that elec trical forces from the magnetic poles make sleep better if the bed is placed north and south, with the head at the north. Even to this day some people carry compasses when traveling and each night move the bed around so the magnetism will pass from their head to feet, and not crosswise of their bodies. This is a bit of superstitious pseudo-sci ence. As long as a person is not standing on his head, it makes no difference in which direction his head points during sleep. THE BLUFFTON NEWS. BLUFFTON, OHIO Total Moon Eclipse To Be Seen March 2 Bluffton residents will be able to see a total eclipse of the moon on March 2, according to rtaff members of the Perkins observatory, operated jointly by Ohio Wesleyan and Ohio State universities. The moon will rise partially eclipsed at 7:34 p. m., Eastern War Time. The total eclipse will begin at 7:33 p. m., the middle of the to tal eclipse comes at 8:21 p. m. and the total eclipse will end at 9:10 p. m. The eclipse will be entirely over at 10:12 p. m. Another astronomical event not far away is the beginning of spring offi cially set for 2:11 a. m. on March 21. Monroe Twp. Scrap Iron Auction Saturday Vant E. Lamb, chairman of the Monroe township scrap metal cam paign, announces that Monroe town ship farmers are urged to collect old iron, copper, brass, aluminum, rub ber, rags, paper and magazines, and deliver it to the Cairo Elevator, Thursday and Friday. Tin cans may be brought along but no pay can be received for them. Weigh slipswill be given at the ele vator and after the sale of the junk payment will be made in either de fense stamps or cash. If it is im possible to haul your own scrap met al, contact your local worker and arrangements will be made for its delivery. A public auction of all materials collected will be held Sat urday afternoon beginning at 2:00 o’clock at the Cairo elevator. College Booster Ticket Drive Begins Drive for the sale of tickets to the Bluffton College Booster Banquet scheduled for March 20 will get un der way this week, it was announced by D. W. Bixler, chairman of the Booster committee. Dr. J. Raymond Schutz, former Settlement youth, and president of an Indiana life insurance company, will be the speaker of the evening. Dr. Schutz talks to an estimated audience of 10,000 people weekly ap pearing before business meetings, service clubs, forums, religious gath erings, commencements, institutes and other groups. Musical and entertaining numbers will also be provided at the banquet. Tickets may be secured at the col lege or from any member of the Booster committee consisting of D. W. Bixler, C. F. Niswander and Leland Diller. What You Should Know About the Income Tax Taxes due on a return filed for the calendar year 1941 may be paid in full at the time of the filing of the return on or before March 16, 1942. The tax may, at the option of the taxpayer, be paid in four equal installments instead of in a single payment, in which case the first installment is to be paid on or before September 15, and the fourth on or before December 15, 1942. If the taxpayer elects to pay his tax in four installments, each of the four installments must be equal in amount, but any installment may be paid, at the election of the taxpayer, prior to the time prescribed for its payment. If an installment is not paid in full on or before the date fixed for its payment, the whole amount of the tax remaining unpaid is required to be paid upon notice and demand the collector. The tax must be paid to the col lector of internal revenue for the dis trict in which the taxpayer’s return is required to be filed, that is, to the collector for the district in which is located the taxpayer’s legal residence or principal place of business in the United States, then to the Collector of Internal Revenue at Baltimore, Maryland. The tax due, if any, should be paid in cash at th collector’s office, or by check or money order payable to “Collector of Internal Revenue”. In the case of payment in cash, the taxpayer should in every instance re quire and the collector should fur nish a receipt. In the case of pay ments made by check or money ord er, however, the cancelled check or the money order receipt is usually a sufficient receipt. News Want-ads bring results. MUNSON R. BIXEL, M.D. Office Hours: 8:30-10 A. M. 1-3 P. M. 7-8 P. M. Office, 118 Cherry St. Phone 120-F Bluffton. O. Francis Basinger, D.D.S. Evan Basinger, D. D. S. Telephone 271-W Bluffton, Ohio D. C. BIXEL, O. D. GORDON BIXEL, O. D. Citizens Bank Bldg.. Bluffton EYESIGHT SPECIALISTS Eyes Exmitied Without Drops Office Hours: 8:30 A. M-—5:30 P. M. 7:30 P. M.—8:30 P. M. Boy Scout News Troop 56 By Robert Stratton The following merit badges were completed at the Monday night meeting: Robert Stratton, Firemanship. Otto Klassen, Reading. Don Augsburger, Public Health and Reading. Second class tests were passed by the following: Gene Patterson, Compass and Thrift. Robert Ramseyer, Tracking. James Harmon, Knife, Hatchet and Compass. Troop 56 collected papers and magazines last Saturday. The C. F. Niswander truck was used to col lect the paper. The estimated weight was one and one-half tons. Troop 56 will collect papers regularly every other week. Boys helping in the paper collec tion were: Gordon Bixel, Gene Patterson, Dean Niswander, Maurice Kohli, Chas. Trippiehorn, Robert Ramseyer, Malcolm Basinger, James Harmon, Richard and Robert Oberly, Bill Mericle, Paul Don Bixel, Harry Minck, Otto Klassen, Scoutmaster Karl Gable. Troop 82 By Calvin Dudeon The meeting was held in the Leg ion hall and after the scouts re peated the scout laws and oath, the colors, the United States flag was presented by the color guard, Fran cis Kohli, Roderick Nonnamaker and Harold Core. The games played were grab the bacon and a little army drill. Second class tests passed: David Stearns, Signaling, service and uniform. Harry Burkholder, Signalling, ser vice and uniform. dlete'A. need i A?'*? Keith Kirtland, Knife and hatchet, service and uniform, compasa. Roderick N onnamaker, Service and uniform. Twelve scouts were present and four visitors, James Lewis, Robert Schumacher, Maxnard I'ogur, Donald Root. Scoutmaster Woodrow Little gave a talk on George Washington. A hike is s heduled for next Sat urday afternoon at 4 o’clock. All boys interested in passing cooking and fire building should be prepared on the hike for the tests. THE NEW ROCKIN-EEZ Rich in Vitamins E S & T. Without equal for Rest and Relaxation. In place of Rev. Armentrout, who has moved away from Bluffton, Everett Sutermeister has been nam ed neighborhood scout commissioner. $44.50 It’s really different... This birdseye maple breakfast set with refectory top table and four sturdy chairs, colonial design— $34.95 Rawson Elmer Brenner of Fostoria, spent Sunday with Mrs. Ola Brenner and Mr. and Mrs. Alvin Brenner and family. Mrs. Florence Essinger and daugh ter Muriel of Arlington, were recent callers of Mrs. Sylvia Lane and daughter Martha June. Pvt. Ben W. Otto of Ft. Leonard Wood, Mo. Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Aukerman, of McComb and Mr. and Mrs. James Sommers and daughter Ann, of Pandora, were Sunday guests of Mr. and Mrs. W. A. Otto. Bert and Arlo Best and Mrs. Shelden Brenneman and daughter Mary Ellen of Cairo, were recent callers on Mr. and Mrs. William Tooley and son Billy. Mr. and Mrs. Roy Crozier, daugh ter Betty and son Richard, of Find lay, spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. George Crozier. Miss Carol Jean Fillwock of North Baltimore, and Mrs. Harry Frantz of Findlay, were recent callers on ONLY A FEW MORE DAYS FOR THESE FEBRUARY OPPORTUNITIES .... Basinger’s Furniture Store THURSDAY, FEB. 26, 1942 Mrs. Ona Wentworth dnd family. Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Conard and family spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. Jim Fackler of near Mt. Blanchard. Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Conard and family spent Wednesday with Mr., and Mrs. Charles Lambert of Forest. Mr. and Mrs. Carl Smith were Saturday afternoon callers on Mrs. Oscar Steinman and son Larry Dean of Findlay. Obituary Eve Cordelia Folk, widow of Cloyd J. Folk, was bom on a farm near Mt. Cory, Ohio, on October 16,1860 and departed this earthly life, February 18, 1942, aged 81 years, 4 months, and 2 days. She became suddenly ill the morn ing of her death, suffering from a heart attack. Mrs. Folk had been in ill health for a number of years but had never been bedfast. She arose and dressed in the morning as usual, only to be stricken a short time later. She was the daughter of Richard and Susanna (Watkins) Showalter. On April 29,1891, she w’as married to Cloyd J. Folk, who died December 5, 1940. To this union five children were bom, four of whom survive as fol lows: Waldo C. Folk of Findlay, Ohio Merle Folk of Mt. Cory Ruth E. and Florence I. Folk at home, and one grandchild, Margaret Ann Folk Show’alter, who resided with her, also survives. A daughter, Judith Lenore died at ithe age of ten years. Mrs. Folk had been a member of the Mt. Cory Methodist church since she was fifteen years old. She was alawys active in the work of the church as long as her health permitt ed and alw’ays retained a great inter est in its work. News Want-ads bring results. ’fWKHR |j Upholstered Guest Chair Exceptionally sturdy frame, attractively design ed and choice of upholster ing— $12.00 It’s a real Jenny Lind... Something you’ve al ways wanted—this Jenny Lind bed in maple or wal nut. Only— $11.00 Bunk Bed for the Children... The kiddies will welcome bedtime when there’s a bunk bed like this. Genuine Sim mons made including innerspring mattresses $57.50