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iCTORY BUY UNITED STATES PKFENSE T3ONDS AND STAMPS VOLUME NO. LXVI LABOR SHORTAGE MAJOR PROBLEM FACING FARMERS Type of Farm Operation This Summer to Depend on Labor Supply Expansion Expected in Crops Where Women and Children Can Work Farm operations in* the Bluffton district this year will be governed in type and extent by the amount and quality of available labor supply. It became increasingly apparent this week as with the spring tillage seas on at hand, farmers are making their plans for the coming year based larg ely on their estimates of what labor will be available during the summer. Women and Children Help One reason for the increased tomato acreage is attributed to the fact that a considerable part of this labor can be performed by women and children who were pressed into service during harvest time last summer. Supplementing the regular farm la bor will be high school and college students, many of whom have express ed willingness to work on the farm during the summer, although a large portion of this labor would be lacking in experience. As the labor shortage becomes creasingly acute marginal land in creasing amounts is expected to turned over to grazing. College Juniors Will Present “Our Townw Aggravating"the~ present"situation |^nt of American soldiers, according is the fact that not only has the res- |to a cablegram received direct from ervoir of labor been lowered by the Australia by his aunt Mrs. Guy Cor draft and wartime industry but also |son on Saturday. because of the demand for increased Sgt. Wilson is the third Bluffton crops for the war program and inad- I High school graduate reported in equate machinery’ to make up for the (Australia, word having been received lost manpower. I from there from Corp. A. R. Holden, Shortage of labor has resulted in pr., son of Mr. and Mrs A. R. Hold some reduction of proposed potato len of Toledo, former Bluffton resi acreage, it was reported the first of I dents, and from Pvt. Emerson Nis the week. On the other hand, how-I wander son of Mr. and Mrs. Noah ever, acreage is reported increased for I Niswander of Lawn avenue. tomatos the growing of which involves considerable labor. ‘Our Town” Thornton Wilder’s! Pulitzer prize play, will be presented by the Bluffton college junior class! Hard surfacing of eight and one at the Ramseyer chapel this Wednes-| half miles of three Richland township day night and Saturday night 11 roads, providing materials are avail 8’30 o’clock. able, wiH comprise the major portion Real Estate Deals The play is notable for its lack of the township’s road program for of staging properties. Concentration,] this summer, it was announced the instead, is on acting, sound effects first of the week by the township trus and lighting. Four banks of dim-] tees. mers will be used to obtain the prop-| Work will be under direction of the er lighting effects. Allen county commissioners with costs Another unique feature of the play of construction divided between the is the use of the entire audtorium county and township. as part of the stage. Curtains never Work will be on stretches of the close between scenes and it is re-1 Tom Fett, Rockport and Swaney roads ported that audiences leave the pre-1 which noW are unimproved. Plans sentation without having noticed the call for laying a tar and stone chip absence of scenery because of the surface, if materials are available, theme of the play. Under the program, 3.42 miles of Cast is as follows: Lora Schultz,] the Rockport road will be improved John Thutt, Paul Soldner, Lloyd from the Dixie highway to the Na Hunsberger, Herbert Fretz, Lee Boy-]poleon road. er, Darvin Luginbuhl, Harold Thies-1 sen, 1---- Ruth Burkhard, The Portus Hughes farm of 801 acres in Orange township was pur-1 chased by Ray Cook, now’ on the Seott Whisler farm. Cook will oc-l cupy the place and Hughes will move to Findlay. Levi Hochstettler has purchased the Mrs. Rosa Hartman property on Cherry street occupied by Mrs. tha Matter Deerhake. deals were Births I On the Tom Fett road Helen Graber, Donald Hester, stretch is involved from the 2_.12._-2, Grace Geissinger, highway to the Lincoln. Work on the Esther Geigley, Robert Ramseyer,] Swaney road will be from the South 1 Township Line road to the Dixie high- David Stearns. Zitella Getties, Dorothy Becken-1 way, a distance of 1.97 miles, bach, Lucia Griesser, Adelaide Me-] Total cost of the hard-surfacing Ginnis, Laurence Burkhalter, Leland] program is estimated at $4,177.57, of Lehman, Margaret Shelley Ruth (which the county will pay $2,000. Zuiderhoek. This leaves a balance of $2,177.57 to be paid from Ricland tow’nship funds. ment. Ber.| The following births at the Bluff-1 Cherry street Approximately ten ton hospital: I have registered for the course. Mr. and Mrs. Melvin Ernst, Ben-1 Instruction will be given under di ton Ridge, a girl, Monday. rection of Don Ream, president of Mr. and Mrs. Loren Redd, Jenera,] the club Nelson Herr, activity man a girl Thursday. ager F. S. Herr, secretary-treasurer, Mr. and Mrs Ulysses Reichenbach,! and Maynard Geiger. a boy, Thursday. Mr. and Mrs. Kermit Boehm, Jenera, a boy, Thursday Born to Mr. and Mrs. Richard Caughman of Palmetto, Florida, a boy, Don, Monday. Mrs. Caughman] The Bluffton College Vesper choir, will be remembered here as the form-(under the direction of Prof. Russell er Lois Swank, daughter of Mr. and I A. Lantz, will present a concert at Mrs. Arthur Swank of Orange town-I the Ebenezer Mennonite church Sun ship. Iday night at 7:45 o’clock. ie Oldest Resident To Observe 94th Birthday Friday VRS. Elizabeth Parrish, Bluff 1 ton’s oldest resident, will observe her 94th birthday an niversary at her home on North Lawn avenue, Friday. Mrs. Parrish who was ill during the winter is reported much improv ed. Her daughter, Mrs. Josephine Carnahan arrived here the first of the week from Arcadia, Calif., and expects to spend the summer here with her mother. Sgt. Tony Wilson Now In Australia Sgt. Carlton “Tony” Wilson has arrived in Australia with a contin- THREE TOWNSHIP ROADS MAY BE HARD SURFACED in_ Plan Improvement of Eight and in-1 One-half Miles of Highways be This Summer Work Will be Undertaken Provided Necessary Ma terials are Available Pupils Of Beaverdam School Walk Out When Teacher Is Not Rehired Don’t Plant More Than You Can Handle Local Victory Garden Chairman Urges a 2.77 mile Dixie Total cost of the hard-surfacing Work on the roads will be done by the Allen county engineer’ssuch wmm Radio Club Will Start Code ClttSS The Bluffton Amateur Radio club has completed arrangements for the organization of a class of instruc tion in the international Morse code, and Mr. and Mrs. Robert The .g ored by B°J ,v f°rTng American Radio Relay league of made by H. W. Althaus.| (he )oca) dub an Classes will start next Monday night in the club rooms at the rear of the Menno Geiger residence on Vesper Choir At Ebenezer Church Protest Action of Board in Not Offering Contract to Bluff ton Instructor Classes Resumed Tuesday After Meeting of Board and Parents Beaverdam school which was the scene of a strike over when fifty high school out of classes was schedule described “as day. the week end pupils walked operating on usual”, Tues- Thursday that Miss instructor and Eng- The strike flared last noon when pupils learned Rita Hankish of Bluffton, in music, home economics lish, would not be rehired by the board of education for the coming year. The striking pupils refused to re turn to class until W. M. Floyd, Al len county superintendent, assured them at a general assembly Tuesday morning that there would be no punitive measures by members of the faculty as a result of their walkout. Parents, Board Meet The return to classes followed a meeting of members of the board of education and interested parents Monday night, for the purpose of (Continued on page 8) Amateurs Urged to Stick to Easily Grown Garden Truck Plan on Paper If you are an inexperienced gardener don’t let your enthusiasm run away w’ith your judgment in the size of the plot you intend to cultivate, member, said Barnes, that it’s necessary to do all of the work in day. Bluffton Don’t Let Enthusiasm Run Away with Judgment, Ad vises Harry Barnes Bluffton High’s Football and to to Work in moderation, don’t try cultivate all outdoors and stick easily grown vegetables, is the adivice given to amateur gardners by Harry F. Barnes, chairman of the local Vic tory Garden committee. Also re not orte It’s not the size of the garden, rather the skill with which it handled that determines the measure of success, Barnes pointed out. Suit Crops to Soil grown to soil Where Type of garden stuffs to be should be selected with a view condition and size of the plot, an attempt is made to cultivate more than can be properly cared for, fail ure of the project means a waste of seed and a hindering of the victory gardening program. A steady program of daily attention to the garden will be productive of far better results than large amount of work done intermittently, the garden ing chairman pointed out. Recommended for amateur gard eners are growing of green onions, lettuce, radishes, beets, peas, string beans, carrots, cabbage, tomatoes and celery. These are suited to small plots of ground and provide a maxi mum yield for space and labor re quired, Barnes said. For Experienced Hands Your amateur gardener is advised to stay away from crops as po tatoes, cotai and melons. These all require more room than town condi tions generally warrant. In addition there are soil factors which only an experienced grower understands, it was sated. depart- Another item to be remembered is importance of planning the garden on paper before it actually is planted. The time and rate of planting for each vegetable should be arranged so as to provide a continuous supply for consumption throughout the growing season and also for storage and can ning purposes. Sample garden plans (Continued on page 8) Girl Reserves Will Give P.T. A. Program Every member of the Girl Reserves organization of Bluffton High school will have a part in the program of the Parent Teachers association to be held in the high school auditorium Tuesday night at 7:30 o’clock. Musical numbers, short plays and readings by the members will consti tute the program. Arrangements are being made under the direction of Carol Bame, president, and Mrs. Ken neth Luginbuhl, club adviser. A NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INT ERESTS OF I BLUFFTON AN VICINITY BLUFFTON, OHIO, THURSDAY. classes. but is The it WM predicte.1 by APr|l I0G MARKET TOP The market which has been stead ily rising opened Wednesday morning twenty cents above Tuesday’s close. The top figure isjbeing paid for a wide range of header hogs, ranging] SCHOOL BUSES ARE DENIED ATHLETES FOR GAME TRIPS Basketball Program May Be Modified 9, 1942 Prices Paid Here Wednesday have brought spring tillage on Morning Unequalled Since fanrs to a standstill. 1926, Says Dealer I With water standing in fields, farmers stated Wednesday morning I that there was little prospect of out- ’op Quotation overs Wide|door work this week. Oats seeding, Range of Heavier Hogs- I interruPted by rains, cannot be re Sales Volume Good ?efore even rains I stop, they said. I Because of rains this spring and Hogs sold on the Bluffton market] unfavorab,e weather conditions farm Wednesday brought the highest] ers in Bluffton vicinity who have prices sixteen years when a top| maPle sugar camps have abandoned of $13.50 per hundred pounds was| plans to °PCrate this spring altho quoted. Livestock men checked back tho prlce of maPle s-vruP is the over old records and announced that I in recent years. not since 1926 has ths figure been equalled. from 190 to 300 pounds. This is un| B*88 and Crappies are Reported I unusually large spread for a top| Biting Well at Large Na price, market men pointed out. tional Quarry With last fall’s if pigs now beginning to appear on the volume of sales is increase materially by part of the month. ederal Tire Rationing Regula tion Places Limitation on Use of Buses the market.! expected to I Bluffton Anglers are Unusually I Successful in Fishing Over Week End of the record One Schools may still be permitted to] bass averaged from use buses having tires purchased be-1 pounds. fore the program was inaugurated in] 1° one daY s fishing, Jesse Manges December but tire rationing head-1 caught five bass and five quarters are 1 the use of such buses for the trans portation of athletic teams, accord ing to an announcement Wednesday morning. h. r. send, state high school athletic com missioner, that the federal ruling would curtail next season’s football and basketball play to a great extent and will hit the class schools particularly hard. Bluffton is a class school. The larger schools will likely be able to operate on schedule by the use of railroad fa cilities, the commissioner pointed out. Practically all of the 500 football playing schools and the 1154 par ticipating in basketball have been using buses to transport teams and! students to and from games and I Longsdort Ke-hired Pgr Three Year Term! A. J. B. Longsdorf, administrative head of the Bluffton public schools for the past 17 years, was re-hired as superintendent of schools three-year term at a meeting board of education Monday The salary wll be $2,800. for a of the night. With the teacher tenure law now in operation all of the teachers will continue in their positions under the continuing contract arrangement. There were no resignations an nounced at the board meeting. Miss Vera Welty of Barberton spent Easter with friends and rel atives here. quarry so far this season. Phillips' 1 to 2 trying to discourage] borne of the ciappies were 12 inches weighed final decision will be in the I ^ve bass and four crappies, news Heavy Rains Inundate Fields And (13.50 IS HIGHEST Bring SprinE "°rk To StamWi11 N SIXTEEN YEARS Heavy rains which fell in almost continuous downpour Monday night and Tuesday flooding fields and high- Early Season Fishing Popular As Large Catches Are Reported Here fish was fish- Bass and crappies have been bitingI1 avidly and anglers tricks of the trade than usual success quarry. channel catfish weighing A six and one-quarter pounds and measuring 2412 inches was caught in the National quarry by Robert Scoles of Cherry street, Tuesday afternoon with night crawlers for bait. The fish is believed by local anglers to be a record catch at the quarry. Drastic modifica’Am of Bluffton High school’s football and basketball program next year and for the dura tion of the war was seen today fol-1 lowing a federal tire rationing reg-] ploy® of the Central Ohio Light and ulation limiting the use of school] Dower Co., who has landed 16 bass buses to transporting students to| and one channel catfish from the! and from crappies. in length and the bass around two pounds each. Among other good catches were those of the following: C. E. Greiner, hands of the local board of educa-1 Root, two bass and two crappies, tion. H. o ministrator, that although the rul-|bass and one crappie, ing does not apply to buses using] Minnows and so t-she cray s old tires, "such buses would be vio- Pr''ed the best bait for anglers try-| lating both the rubber conservation "'S their luck over the weekend, program aims and the spirit of the! F“r scvc'ral thc °',d Natona federal ruling, if used for excursions! "ow by the Central of any kind or the transporting ofl Chio Light and ower ., as ecu. liviliifl athletes” I a P°l)U^ar fishing spot and this year! Edgai11 It was stated, however, by I Hally, of eaver *m’ a 2|js now being reflected in enrollment Beckman, Ohio rationing ad-|Poaad and Morns Kohli one| With less country pupils to gath er than was the case previously, four buses can handle the situation, it was reported by Supt. A. J. B. a popular fishing spot and this year! catches have been better than ini past seasons. I Towit-I“td,“ h*w be“cr than in June 16 marks the opening of the bass season following spring spawn Fishing for bass in the inland I district is closed from tournaments, it was pointed out. I june jg “So far as we can see now,” state! .I On opening of the tire rationing coordinator Inwood I 1-u fishing, limits set up Smith said, “there is little likelihood x, x, n u -i I prohibit more that the order will be modified. I ■. May 1 until I being taken any one day during! by Dr. i r» t. i the 1942 season. Health Fishing rights for the National,] Bluffton Buckeye and Water Works quarries] It is Faculty Members On WLOK Broadcast Lima Pastor Will Speak At Vespers “The Church in a Warring World” is the subject of an address to be given by the Rev. Simon M. Da vid ian, pastor of the Central Church of Christ of Lima, at the Bluffton college Vesper service to be held in Ramseyer chapel Sunday afternoon at 3 o’clock. Also on the program will be two vested choirs from the church of which the speaker is the pastor. A children’s choir of 60 voices and a high school girls’ choir of 22 voices will also appear on the program. The choirs are under the direction of Miss Alice Rossfeld, instructor in public school ipusic in Lima. IfilUI V CAIIO DIICUC UR LI lUUll DUdtu WILL BE USED BY SCHOOL NEXT YEAR Present Five Routes Will Merged Into Four, Board Decides Unusually good early season ing in the old National quarry reported this week by Bluffton ernien lured into action by sustained I Smaller School Enrollment spring-like weather prevailing over] Ruraj Area and Larger the weekend. x, u i i u. Loads, foreseen who know the! have had more] at the larrel Re”ecting reduced school enroll- catches was re-1 ported by William T. Phillips, em- be in I ments, only four buses will be oper I ated by the Bluffton public schools next year over the rural routes served this year by five buses, ac cording to a decision of the Bluffton board of education at Monday night. its meeting of Jerome end of the With the resignation Herr, effective at the present school year the remaining I four bus drivers will be used on the re-routing, it wras stated. Herr ex pects to be drafted into the army soon. Re-hired for another year were: Francis Basinger, Aaron Messinger, Walter Sommer and Eldon Tschiegg. The new arrangement will enable a saving in money by the tion of the upkeep for the the salary of the driver, tion of the extra bus has been decided upon by the board. Longsdorf. are controlled by the Sportsmen’s! receiving the immunization have writ club, and under the direction of the| ten permission from their parents, organization water have blue gills, catfish. elimina bus and Disposi not yet The trend in school enrollment in both the town and rural areas has been steadily downward for the past I several years. During the depres sion of the early thirties families TA ,, o.’I were much smaller, which situation LjOCnCZCr iirOCUK U-Sl Fishing rights in the quarry are! A program by the Women’s chorus controlled by the Bluffton Commun-| of the Ebenezer Mennonite church ity Sportsmen’s club. I' is available to anyone in the district| broadcast over Findlay station W FIN for one dollar Over WFIN Friday Membership! WJj]] be presented in the weekly radio per year. (Friday night at 7:15 o’clock. the Bluffton \\ater[ The cborus is under the direction A quartet Opening of Works quarry for fishing has been! of Miss Mabei Amstutz. postponed until June 16, at the re-1 compoSed of Mrs. Eldon Tschiegg. quest of the state conservation del Mrs WatSon Steiner, Mrs. Albert partment, Silas Diller, president fl I)iller and Miss Ida Winkler will the Sportsmen’s club announced this! sing «.Ig Your A!1 on tbe Altar?” by week. Hoffman. Immunization Of Pupils This Week water works! About half of the Bluffton public set up by the club! school students will be immunized for than 10 assorted fish! diphtheria and smallpox this week Gail Miller, Allen Cotinty Commissioner, assisted by doctors. necessary that all students the three bodies of I About half of the students brought been stocked with bass,I written permits to the 'school. There crappies, and channel! is no charge for the treatment. Piano solos by Pearl Bogart Mann I office every Thursday from 11:45 and violin solos by Prof. Sidney!a- to Hauenstein, of the Bluffton college] the first music faculty will be presented on I Pose of the college broadcast over Lima st a-I the ages tion WLOK Thursday night at 9:3ol teres ted o’clock. I ’n the navy or naval reserve. Recruiting Officer To Be Here Weekly E. M. Schwartz, navy recruiting officer, will be at the Bluffton post 1 p. m., it was announced of the week, for the pur interviewing men between of 17 to 50 who are in in applying for enlistment BUY UNW«D STaTTS savings /B IwnnuiMonds NUMBER 50 BIG PROGRAM OF BUILDING REPAIR FOR THIS SUMMER Emphasis to be on Barns and On Residential Re-model ing and Repairing Some New Residences Will be Built Can Still Get Criti cal Materials With emphasis on the construction of farm buildings and ing and repairing of dences, appearance of of building activity three years is anticipated this sea son, according to .opinions expressed by local carpenters and building supply dealers the first of the week. the re-model existing resi a new’ phase of the past Although it is known definitely that several new residences will be started this spring, the ing emphasis will not type of construction as building seasons, it was major build be on this in the past stated. Work Booked Ahead Carpenters here have reported that they have more work booked ahead than they had last year at this time. Complicating the building situation here is the fact that many of the younger carpenters will be called in the draft and in addition have been obtaining employment in defense industries. All necessary materials can be obtained for new residential con struction if ordered in time, it was revealed following a survey of build ing supply dealers in the community. The supply adequate to meet was stated. entirely here, it of lumber is the needs Materials difficulty Plumbing The greatest countered in supplies and piping, particularly to new terials in residences where the used items are still serviceable, it was re ported. i On new residential construction, is en- obtaining plumbing This applies plumbing ma- the metal materials. Wire can still be obtained for electrical servicing. It is specially urgent that these items be ordered in advance if new construction is contemplated, it was pointed out. Defense Area Also aiding the local construction program is the fact that Allen County has been designated as a defense area by the Federal Hous ing Authority which gives residents here an advantage in securing cer tain critical materials. Not only must residents anticipate their building needs in sufficient time, dealers must also plan ahead in the purchase of building ma terials as it is impossible to obtain carload lots of single items the case in the past. as was already farming have the reflection of A number of barns been contracted for in community which is a the increased income farmers here are receiving as the result of the war time stimulation for agricultural products. Stations Of Draftees Announced By Army Present stations of Bluffton area draftees recently inducted into the army were learned this week in a release from the reception center at Camp Perry. Edward Schumacher, of Bluffton, inducted last Saturday, was sent to Fort Francis E. Warren, in Wyom ing. Among those who also left here last week were James Benroth, now at Ft. Benjamin Harrson, Indian apolis, Ind., and Edwin Rice, who was sent to Texas. Area men at Camp Hulen, near Paklcios, Texas, are Ralph D. IBdwriMtzer, Bluffton Rural route Gideon P. Steiner, Jr., Mt. Cory, and Ronald L. Albert, Lafayette. Robert Diller Will Preach At Alliance Rev. Robert Diller, son of Mr. and Mrs. Noah Diller of Jackson street, has accepted a call from the Alliance Evangelical and Reformed church, effective May I. He has been pastor of the Evan gelical and Reformed church at Pros pect. He graduated from Bluffton High school in the class of 1929 and later attended Heidelberg college at Tiffin and Eden Seminary at St. Louis.