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VICTORY BUY UNITED STATES DEFENSE TBONDS AND STAMPS VOLUME NO. LXVII SUGAR RATIONING STAMPS GOOD FOR TWO WEEKS EACH Stamps Must be Used During Stipulated Periods Covered Is Warning Extra Sugar to be Available For Canning 3,063 Apply For Books Applications for sugar rationing books were filed by .3,063 residents of the Bluffton school district during the four-day rationing period that closed here last Thursday night. Only 2,666 rationing books were is sued, Supt. A. J. B. Longsdorf report ed. No books were obtained by the re maining 397 applicants who Jrad mor? than the stipulated amount of sugar on hand. n the 2,666 books distributed, 1.062 stamps were detached to cover Biuffton residents desiring to obtain sugar for canning purpos es should contact H. B. Fox, Allen county coordinator, at the Lima court house, it was announced by A. J. B. Longsdorf, in charge of the local sugar rationing pro gram. It is reported that five pounds of sugar for every person in the family will be allowed for a month’s canning. am ants that registrants had on hand in excess of the two pounds allowed each person. Stamps in rationing books must be used during the stipulated periods they cover, it was stressed in this •week's announcement. Stamps are designated for redemp tion with sugar purchases as follows: Stamp No. 1—May 5 to 16, one pound. Stamp No. 2—May 17 to .30, one pound. Stamp No. 3—May 31 to June 13. one pound. Stamp No. 4—June 14 to 27, one pound. Unregistered persons may sign for sugar rationing books at the Alien county court house beginning May 21, but they must advise their local ra tioning boards why they were delayed, it was announced. Weekly quota of eight ounces of sugar per person may be changed at any time, depending upon the supply, it was stated. .. Completes Four Year. Course In Music Nelson Hauenstein, son of Prof, and Mrs. Sidney Hauenstein of Cam pus Drive was graduated with the degree of Bachelor of Music from the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, N. at commencement exercises, Monday. He has been a student in that institution for the past four years. His parents were in Rochester the first of the week to attend the graduation exercises. Dr. Bixdl New Head Of Health Board Dr. M. R. Bixel, Bluffton physi cian, was named president of the Allen county board of health at its re-organization meeting last week in Lima. Other members of the board are Dr. F. A. Young, of Marion town ship E. M. Umbaugh, of Spencer ville C. A. Hetrick, of Monroe township and Samuel Smith of Cairo. With The Sick Jesse Stratton, who is recovering from an attack of pneumonia, is able to be out and around on the streets. Mrs. Anna Henry, who has been at the S. V. Heckathorn residence, was taken ill and removed to the Bluffton hospital Saturday. Mrs. Norval Scoles is a patient at the Bluffton hospital. Ensign Wade Lape is ill at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. E. S. Lape of Grove street. Ensign Lape arrived from the west coast for a short furlough on Saturday night and was taken ill here Sunday. He was forced to cancel several speeches scheduled in this area because of his illness. Americanism Day To Be Observed Sunday Bluffton residents are asked to participate in observance of Amer icanism day next Sunday by dis playing flags at their homes and places of business. Observance of the day has been requested in proclamations by the president and state governors and will be nation-wide in scope. Photograph Studio Is Closed By War For the first time since Bluffton was a straggling hamlet, the town this week will be without a photo graph studio. L. W. Gerber, pro prietor of the Ned-Art studio an nounced the closing effective this Thursday. Gerber expects to leave Thursday for camp with a Putnam county draft contingent. His wife has an nounced no plans for the future but will remain here for the present. In announcing the closing of the studio presumably for duration of the war, Gerber said he expected to resume his business here after the conflict is over. WAR BOND SALES REACH RECORD OF $83,602 IN APRIL Represents More Than One Third of Quota for All of Allen County Systematic House to House Canvass Successfully Con cluded This Week Representing more than one-third of the quota for all of Alien county, $8.3,602 in war bonds and stamps were sold in Bluffton during the month of April, it was announced by Norman Triplett, chairman of the local cam paign. This announcement was made by Triplett at the conclusion of the drive to obtain buyer’s pledges for the reg ular purchase of United States war bonds and stamps. Most of the 50 canvassers had reported their totals by Saturday with a few remaining residents being contacted the first of .he week. Buying For First Time April figures did not include the buyers contacted in the intensive cam paign just concluded. Some of the signers contacted will buy their first bonds and stamps during the month of May, it was reported. Allen county’s monthly quota has been set at $230,800 and with Bluff ton’s April sales totalling $83,602 the town has sold more bonds and stamps than the rest of Allen county except ing Lima, it was pointed out. Contributing materially to the large totals in recent months has been the policy of several of the industries here in paying for part of the bonds pur chased by the employes and of giving bonds as bonuses to the workers. Final Checkup During the past 10 days every resi dent in Bluffton has been contacted and the response has been outstand ing, according to preliminary reports. Final checkup on the drive will be made at a meeting of all of the com mittee chairmen at the office of the Triplett company Thursday night at 8 o’clock. If any residents have been accident ally missed opportunity is still open to make a pledge, it was stated by Triplett. Any of the campaign work ers may be contacted for making of the pledge. In the case of those with regular income there have been almost no re fusals to sign the war bond pledge, it was indicated by the first reports. Many residents have pledged more than the 10 per cent recommended by the United States treasury depart ment. Coffee, Scarce Here, Gluts Brazil Markets, Returned Missionary Says The sales totals and campaign methods in Bluffton have come to the attention of state war bond officials and are receiving commendation as an outstanding record for a community of this size. Appreciation of the efforts of the campaign workers and the spir of enthusiastic cooperation on the part of the residents of the community was voiced by Triplett as the campaign was brot to a conclusion the first of the week. Births The following births at the Bluff ton hospital: Mr. and Mrs. George Stultz, Find lay, a boy, Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. John Bogart, Co lumbus Grove, a girl Saturday Mr. and Mrs Alan Painter, Lima, a girl, Tuesday. Bom to Mr. and Mrs. Richard Swank of Dearborn, Mich, a boy, James Richard at that place, Friday. Swank is the grandson of Mrs. W. B. Kramer of Mt. Cory. Coffee Sufficient to Supply World for Two Years Burned Annually Best Grades Retail for Seven Cents Pound Potatoes are Luxury In the United States partial war time rationing has been applied to coffee while Brazil is burning an nually a surplus large enough to supply the whole world for two years, Homer Moser, agricultural missionary to Brazil, reported during a visit here this week. Moser’s picture of the vast sur plus of coffee in Brazil in contrast to a shortage here graphically illus trates the critical shortage of ship ping facilities between this country and our South American neighbors. A Bluffton native, Moser is sta tioned at Cuyaba, about 1000 miles in the Brazilian interior. The near est large city is Sao Paulo on the east coast. Moser who with his family are living in Denver, Colorado, on a year’s furlough came east recently as a delegate from the Brazil mis sion field to the Presbyterian Genera! Assembly in Milwaukee, May 20 to 27, and’is stopping in Bluffton for a week’s visit with his brother, Ezra. Burning of Brazil’s surplus coffee to prevent glutted markets has been ordered by the government for sev eral years, and today’s shortage of shipping facilities further aggravates the excess. Crude oil is poured over the coffee beans, and they soon go up in flames, Moser said. There also is a wide contrast in the price of coffee in South America and here. The best grades retail there for about seven cents a pound, Moser pointed out. Bananas also are plentiful and cheap in Brazil, the missionary said. In the United States, prices are con tinuing to climb to higher levels, but at the time Moser left Brazil 300 bananas could be purchased for 35 cents in American money. Some of our common foods, how ever, are a luxury in Brazil, Moser said. Potatoes are very scarce, and can be bought only by the rich. To Teach Music In Continental Schools Ethel Jean Marshall, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Orlo Marshall of Rockport has been hired as instruct or in vocal and instrumental music in the schools at Continental for the coming year. Miss Marshall will be graduated this spring from Miami university, Oxford, where she specialized in pub lic school music. In New Locations Mr. and Mrs. Harry Amstutz have moved from South Jackson street to a farm near Versailles, Ohio. Mr. and Mrs. Clair Michael who moved here from Rawson are occupy ing an apartment in the H. W Alt haus residence on South Main street, the former H. A. Alderfer property. Mr. and Mrs. Justin Gratz have moved from South Lawn avenue to an apartment in the H. W. Althaus property on South Main street. Real Estate Deals Rev. W. H. Lahr, former pastor of the St. John’s and Emanuel’s Re formed churches here has purchased the Walter Stratton property on Harmon road. Rev. and Mrs. Lahr are now living in Ada where he is pas,tor of a church. They will move here this summer after he retires from active ministry. Mr. and Mrs. Stratton will make their home with her mother, Mrs. Cal Balmer of South Main street. W. W. Huber of Ada has pur chased the Wilbur Sumney property at Jackson and Washington streets. Mr. and Mrs. Huber formerly resid ed on their farm south of Bluffton. Gerald Huber has purchased the Med Murray property on Thurman street occupied by B. C. Barber and family. Huber expects to move into the property shortly. He and his family now reside in the Sumney property purchased by W. W. Huber. George Burns has purchased the former Doriot property on Cherry street from the Union Savings & Loan Co., of Lima. Burns who moved here a week ago with his family from Hobbs, New Mexico, expects to occupy the property soon. He is the son of the late Charles Burns of this place. The deal was made by H. W. Althaus. FHE BLUFFTON NEWS A NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF BLUFFTON AND VICINITY BLUFFTON, OHIO, THURSDAY, MAY WPB ORDER STOPS DELIVERY OF NEW FIRE TRUCK HERE ’riority Denied by Washington Board Because of “Critical Materials” Defense Activities Here May be Basis of Protest by City Solicitor Delivery of Bluffton’s new fire truck expected here by e irly sum mer was cancelled by the War Pro duction Board, presumably for dura tion of the war, it was innounced the first of the week by A. Howe. Altho the decision of the WPB likely may be considered final, there is some possibility for further nego tiation on the matter thru the office of City Solicitor Francis W. Durbin of Lima, Mayor Howe said. Upon receipt of the communica tion from the WPB, Mayor Howe in structed Solicitor Durbin to halt the process of the sale of the bonds which were to finance the purchase of the new municipal fire fighting equipment. Authorization of the sale of bonds in the amount of $7,950 to the Citi zens National Bank of Bluffton was given at the meeting of the town council last Monday night. To Avoid Expense There is some slight possibility that the proper preference rating may be obtained but it is certain that the town will not go to a lot of expense in attempting to obtain a favorable rating, the Mayor said. Whether Bluffton’s rating in the fire insurance underwriter’s listings will be changed is not known. It is believed that in view of the im possibility of obtaining the equip ment at this time the underwriters will withhold the re-classification un til the emergency is over, Mayor Howe pointed out. Discussion of the disposition of the bond funds and policies relative to rural fire protection will be made at the next meeting of the town council, Howe said. European Relief Worker To Speak Isabelle Needham, European relief worker for the American Friends Service Committee will speak at the Ramseyer chapel at Bluffton college this Wednesday night at 7:50 o’clock. Miss Needham has spent two years in southern France doing relief work among the refugees of the country. She will give an account of her observations on present con ditions in Europe. Miss Needham and Miss Edna Ramseyer, of the Bluffton college faculty, became acquainted when Miss Ramseyer was engaged in re lief work for the Mennonite Central Committee at Marseilles, France. The public is invited to the meet ing. SPEAKS Till RSDAY NIGHT Miss Helen Topping, ex-secretary to Toyohiko Kagawa. noted Japanese Christian, will speak at St. John’s Reformed church Thursday night at 8 o’clock under auspices of the Women’s Guild of the church. 14, 1942 Mayor W. A letter received by ie mayor from the office of WPB in ash* ington indicated that it woiild be im possible to give Bluffton priority preference rating chase of the truck bfcaus materials” were involved. for nnr- critical The fire equipment, con a Mack truck was purchased bv the town council early in March at a cost of $7,950. Funds for pose were provided by a 1 ond issue approved by voters at the November. To Protest Ruliv The WPB ruling com ng from Washington occasioned dis tinct sur prise here as it hai bee out by district civilian defcnse offi cials that Bluffton is engap’ed in im portant defense work and should take extraordinary precautions against interruption of this program. It had been anticipated that addi tion of the fire truck‘Would material ly strengthen the town’s resources in respect to necessary civilian defense and a formal protest against the Washington ruling may be made by City Solicitor Francis Durbin, it was indicated the first of the week. The fact that Bluffton has some fire fighting equipment probably con tributed to the WPB decision, it was stated by Mayor Howe. Matter Not,Closed India will disregard Mahatma Gandhi’s civil disobedience cam paign and fight on the side of the British, it was stated in an opinion expressed by Missionary Paul Weng er, of South Lawn avenue, who spoke at the combined Bluffton and Find lay Lions club meeting held at the Findlay Y. C. A. Tuesday night. Mr. and Mrs. Wenger, Mennonite missionaries located at Korba in the Central province of India, arrived in Bluffton the latter part of February after a perilous 60 day voyage thru submarine infested waters and tropi cal storms of the eastern Pacific. The civil disobedience campaign was used with some success against the British in peace time but in war time the reaction will be different. The Moslem millions have already pledged themselves to fight if the Capacity Audience in Attend ance at Meeting in School Auditorium BIulTton’s First Air Raid Signal Sounded Preceding Meet ing Here Demonst rations and instructions concerning techniques for civilian use in the prevention of disaster were given at a community rally sponsored by the Bluffton Civilian Defense organization at the Bluffton High school auditorium Monday night. A large crowd was in at tendance. Calling the residents to the meet ing was the first air raid alarm in Bluffton consisting of one long and two short blasts from the whistle at the municipal water works plant. The practice alarm was sounded 15 minutes before the start of the meeting. Most incendiary bombs weigh about 10 pounds and the average aircraft will carry hundreds of them dropping them systematically every 180 feet as the city chosen for the target is criss crossed to spread the damage evenly. The phosphorus bombs burn into the flesh very easily and will con tinue to burn unless the pieces are removed. The best way to do so is to immerse the member in water and force the piece to the surface. It will continue to burn again on reach (Continued on page 8) India Will Disregard Gandhi’s Civil Disobedience Order, Missionary States Demonstration On Handling Incendiary Bombs Given At War Defense Rally Incendiary Bombs Two types of bomb materials were demonstrated at the rally by Prof. H. W. Berky chemistry instructor at Bluffton college. Phosphorus and magnesium, the most commonly used materials in incendiary bombs, were burned at the meeting to show the nature of the ingredients. Smaller proportions of the chemicals were used in the demonstration than are actually used in the bombs, Prof. Berky stated. Choral Concert By School Unit Sunday Bluffton High school choral groups and soloists will appear in a concert at the high school gymnasium Sun day afternoon at 3 o’clock, it was announced by Miss Elizabeth Higley, school music instructor. The choral groups will be directed by student teachers in the Bluffton college music department, Miss Higley announced. The boys glee club will be directed by Eugene Weed, the girls glee club by Lucille Steiner and the mixed chorus by Dorothy Burner. The following program will be presented: Boys glee club—Who Will O’er the Down With Me, de Pearsall All Through the Night, Northcote Joshua Fit the Battle, Enders. Girls Glee Club—Bonnie Doon, Miller The Village Gossip, Leven son It Cannot be a Strange Countree, Rapper. Mixed Chorus—Glory to God, Rachmaninoff Madam Jeanette, Murray Deep River A Musical Trust, Clokey. Solos—Ballad for Americans, La Touche, by Roger Howe My Lover is a Fisherman, Strickland, Ruth Hankish Land of Hope and Glory, Elgar, Betty Holtkamp. Ensemble Groups Roadways, Clark, boys quartet Finn'sh Lullaby, Palmgren, girls octette Sing We and Chant It, Morley, mixed octette. Xylophone solo—Raymond Over ture, Thomas, Barbara Jean Trip lett violin solo, Alice Jean Bixel cello solo, Mary Margaret Basinger. country is invaded and the rest of the country likely will line up with that action, it was stated. Christian missionary work in In dia is moving ahead with great strides with the result that today one out of every six people in In dia is Christian, Rev. Wenger point ed out. Rev. Wenger went to the country originally as an agricultural mission ary but saw that the problems were so great and so much capital was needed for this type of work thak he went into the evangelistic, phase of the missionary program. Also on the program was a vocal solo by Roger Howe accompanied by Ralph Balmer. In the absence of Homer Gratz, president of the club, Paul Stauffer presided at the meet ing. HIGH SCHOOL MAY GIVE COURSE IN THEORY Jkely to Participate in Nation al Program of Aeronautics Expansion Open to Juniors and Seniors Who Have Proper Qualifi cations 15 Needed Bluffton High school will he geared next year to the elementary training of pilots for America’s great air ar mada, if plans now being formulated materialize, it was announced by A. J. B. Longsdorf, superintendent of schools. Bluffton’s participation in the na tional plan contemplates the teaching of the theory of aeronaut^ 15 students register for the course. 10 Already Registered With 10 students already definitely signed for the course, it is very likely that at least five more will register for instruction, Supt. Longsdorf said. The course to be offered will be open to junior and seniors who have had courses in algebra and geome try. The course will be based on physics and mathematics slanted in terms of (Continued on page 4) Operetta Will Be Given This Wednesday Bluffton Grade school music stu dents will stage an operetta, “The King Sneezes”, at 8 p. m. Wednes day of this week, in the high school gymnasium. Setting of the operetta is laid in the mythical town of Cranbury Cross, and the action is in two rol licking scenes. Bluffton Soldier Married In Camp Announcement was made here this week of the recent marriage at In diantown Gap, Pa., military’ reserva tion of Melba Marguerite Slusser, of Lima, to Private George Wendell Duffman, son of Merle Duffman of Bluffton. Army Chaplain Richard R. Potter received the vows of the couple in a single ring ceremony. Capt. Mar cus E. Patak attended. The bride was formerly employed in Lima. __________ 1____________________ NOTICE Due to increased costs of newspaper operations, all subscriptions to the Bluffton News within the I’. S. A. will be $2 per year in advance begin ning June 1, 1942. Subscriptions will be received at present rates until that time. THE BLUFFTON NEWS BUY UNITED STATES SAVINGS ZliONDS AMP STAMPS NUMBER 3 DISCONTINUE TWO MAIL TRAINS ON NICKEL PLATE R. R. Mail Schedule Changes on In coming and Outgoing Mail Announced Cleveland-St. Louis Morning Train Carries Mail? Star Route in Afternoon Following discontinuance of two Nickel Plate passenger trains here the first of the week, schedule changes for both outgoing and in coming mail were announced by’ the Bluffton postoffice. Replacing the discontinued mail train service is the “Star Route”, operating by truck between Lima and Findlay by a Lima firm under private contract. Replace Former Trains The Star route will replace the former southbound Fostoria-Peoria train No. 21 due in Bluffton at 12:34 p. m. and the former north bound Fostoria-Peoria train No. 22 which arrived here at 2:25 p. m. at the Nickel Plate depot. Two stops are made by the mail truck in Bluffton, one at 2:45 o’clock and the other at 5:35 o’clock, both in the afternoon. The truck starts from Lima at 1:30 o’clock deliver ing and collecting mail pouches at Beaverdam, Bluffton. Mt. Cory, and Rawson, arriving at Findlay’ at 3:35 o’clock. On the return trip the truck leaves Findlay at 4:30 o’clock with a collectiozi of mail pouches from the postoffice there for distribution at the towns along the way. The truck arrives in Lima at 6:40 p. m. Efficiency Not Impaired The new arrangement in no sense lessens the efficiency of the service here, it was stated by local postal officials. As a matter of fact local mail will reach a number of im portant centers quicker and some mail will be received, earlier than under the previous arrangement, it was stated. About three pouches are delivered here at every stop of the truck, it was pointed out. About that num ber is also collected by the truck when it stops here. The Nickel Plate agreed to place another mail service train on the road in place of the two discontinued and has pro vided closed pouch facilities on the Cleveland-St. Louis morning train due here at 5:55 a. m. This is the only mail train at the present time on the Nickel Plate road serving Bluffton. A. C. & Y. There are two mail trains on the Akron Canton and Youngstown rail road collecting and delivering mail here. The first train is the Akron Delphos train No. 90 arriving here at 9:40 a. m. and train No. 95 ar riving here at 4:45 p. m. For local patrons concerned as to the deadline mailing time, postal officials here stated that letters should be deposited in the letter drops not later than a half hour be fore the departure of the mail trains and trucks. The new Star route enables air mail connections to be made effici ently, the time of reaching terminal points more suitable than under the previous arrangement, it was point ed out. Since the afternoon passenger trains have been discontinued on the Nickel Plate road its only passeng er service now available are the Cleveland and St. Louis thru trains. It could not be learned officially why the trains were discontinued but it is assumed that heavy freight traffic, stepped up by war business, was impeded by the passenger trains. When it was learned that the trains likely would be discontinued various towns along the road dis cussed the matter with the public utilities commission. The towns were advised that since the railroad was still providing passenger service the protests would have no standing. Dispatches from Washington this week said passenger service would shortly be curtailed generally over the country due to war conditions. Locomotives now on passenger ser vice will be utilized in freight ser vice, it was made known. ARMY PROMOTION Robert Root, son of Mr. and Mrs. Edgar Root, who is in army service stationed in New Jersey, has been promoted to the rank of first ser geant and chief radio operator, it was announced the first of the week*