Newspaper Page Text
THURSDAY, JAN. 11, 1945 lb GOD CHAPTER I: Scott’s early experiences with gliders and airplanes. He goes to Ft. McPherson and enlists In the regular army as a private. CHAPTER H: Scott wins the West Point competitive exam and gets a fur lough before reporting. He Is graduated as a second lieutenant of infantry and goes to Europe, which he tours on a motorcycle. He sells his motorcycle and arrives at Randolph Field. Texas. It’s hard to describe my feelings as I walked into the North gate of that field and down the nearly mile long road to the Bachelor Officers Building, where I was to report. It seemed that all my life I had wait ed for this moment. Now at last the great day was at hand when I would begin my government flying training. There -above me against the blue Texas sky I could see the roaring airplanes in their Army col ors. As my feet carried me into the field I could hear the rhythm of the steps seeming to say in cadence, “This is it! This is what I’ve waited for all the days of my life!” In October, 1932, I was assigned to Lieut. Ted Landon for primary flying training. I imagine this as signment was about as momentous for him as it was for me—for after all I must have been quite a prob lem, with all I thought I knew about flying and the eagerness with which I approatJHsd military aviation. CHAPTER III Though I had flown before in the prehistoric crates of the past, this fact had nothing to do with wheth er or not I would get through the course. On the side against me was the fact that during my un supervised flying I had doubtless de veloped many faults that were not for the Army pilot to be proud of. In a case like mine, some pilots think they know it all therefore there is nothing to learn. Others make such an effort to please their instructors that this very eagerness works against them as their own wors*-* enemy—the result of tense ness. My case was more of this last order. I knew I could fly the ship but I tried to carry out my instruc tor’s orders even before he gave them. I listened almost spellbound through our oral communications system in that primary trainer—that speaking-tube which we called a “gosport” and which at best was hard to understand over the rattle of that Wright Whirlwind engine. I used to try to read his mind, exe cute his every little whim. I even tried to outguess Lieutenant Lan don and have the stick and rudder moving in the right direction be fore he could get the orders out of his mouth. Now thereby hangs a tale. I was not only trying to look in his rear view mirror and actually read his ,lips when I couldn’t hear through .the gosport, but was diligently look ing about the sky for other hare brained student pilots. He must have realized my eagerness, for he gave me every break—and for the many boners I pulled I needed lots of breaks. One day, at a bare four-hundred feet altitude, I thought I heard the instructor say, “Okay, Scott, put it in a dive.” I peered around first and then at the nearby ground, for it looked very low to be going into a dive. Then like a flash I thought I understood: Why, he’s trying to see if I’m ground-shy—I’U show him I’m not. With my teeth clenched and prob ably with my eyes closed, I pushed that PT-3 into a vertical dive at point-blank altitude. Just as the cotton fields down below seemed about to come right into my lap I felt Ted Landon grab the controls and saw him hastily point to his head with the sign that he was “tak ing over.” We came out just over the mesquite trees, and he roughly slipped the ship into a bumpy land ing in a cotton field. Then, while I was trying to add things up and realizing already that I had tied it up again, I saw Ted very methodi cally raise his goggles and with great deliberation climb out of the front cockpit. He glarea at me but said sweetly enough: “Scott, what in the g— d— hell are you trying to do—what was that maneuver? I said glide—G-L-l-D-E. Don’t you at least know what a normal glide is in all this time? Weakly I said, “Sir, I thought you said a dive.” I could see Ted fight for control then he told me the next time I had him at an altitude so low, not attempt to think but just try to keep the ship straight and level. On another day, after about two weeks of instruction, we had been making only take-offs and landings, and I knew the time was approach ing when I would solo. As usual, that realization made me more and more tense as the end of the period neared. On the take-offs I’d tense up and forget all about holding the nose straight, and on the landings I’d jerk back on the stick instead of easing it slowly back into the ap proach to landing stall. AU I could do was day-dream about: Here we are, Scott, just about to take over and prove to the world that we can do all of this by ourselves. Around the field in traffic I couldn’t hold the correct altitude, and my in structor was cussing a blue streak. He’d yell about my having graduat ed from West Point and say that he knew I was supposed to have some IS MY Col. Robert L.Scoff SYNOPSIS COPILOT W-N.U. RE.LE.ASt brains but he haon’t been able to find them. After each bumpy land ing he’d look around at me and hold his nose—that was symbolic enough for me. I finally bounced into an other landing that nearly jarred his teeth out. Then, as usual, he showed what a prince of a fellow he was, and showed me that an instruc tor had to become accustomed to students’ making mistakes—knowl edge which stood me in good stead years later when I became an in structor. Lieutenant Landon got out of the front seat, taking his parachute with him, and I knew the moment of mo ments had corpe. As he leaned over my cockpit and reached inside the ship for the Form One, the time book always carried in Army ships, I saw only his hand and thought he was offering to shake hands with me. So I grabbed the hand and shook it. He just grinned and growled: “With landings like those I can do you very little good, and I’U be damned if I’m going to let you kill me. Do you think you can take this thing around the field all by your self and get it back down?” “Yes, Sir,” I yelled. “Then take it around and make a landing as close to me as you can.” I had never felt so good. Taxying out I could see the world only in a rosy light. My head was reaUy whirling. Pointing the ship into the wind, I over-controlled into a nor mal student takeoff and was in the air. Honestly, the living of this life was wonderful—here I W’as an actual Army Pilot with my own ship, and up here free from the shackles of the earth. I envied no one. Cir cling in traffic I’d “get my head in the clouds” and gain or lose altitude but that didn’t matter. I was solo ing. Then, at the fourth leg of my traffic pattern, I began my glide in towards Lieutenant Landon. By the gods he had said, “Land as close to me as you can," and I was surely going to rhake that ship stop right by him—I wouldn’t have my in structor being ashamed of his stu dent. Even before I got to the mo ment to level off, I could see that I would land right on top of him. But the Lieutenant was running, throw ing his parachute away just to get clear of a student who had really taken him literacy. Anyway, I missed him and plunked the ship into the ground aft er levelling off too high. Well, I held it straight and there was no ground loop. As it stopped I breathed again, and I could feel the smile that cracked my face. A pilot! I had landed the ship and it was actually in one piece! Looking back over my shoulder I saw Lieutenant Landon. He was just standing there about half a mile away. Then I made another mistake. He raised his hands and I thought he waved me in—I didn’t know until the next day that he had been shaking his fist at me for trying to land right on him. So I taxied in, never giving a thought to how my instructor was going to get in with his chute—you see, Randolph is a big field and I had left him more than a mile from our hangar. I had parked the plane and was in and beginning to dress when I began to realize what I had done. Looking out the win Jt v I could see him trudging across the not soil of Texas, in the sun, with ships landing aU around him. My Lord, I had tied it up again! I tried to get my feet back into my flying-suit, tripped and fell, got up and ran out of the hangar door. I guess I was going to take the ship and taxy out and pick him up. But I had lost again—the ship was being Gen. C. L. Chennault, who was Colonel Scott’s superior in Burma and China. taken from the line by the next stu dent. I just stood there with sink ing heart as he came up. But he didn’t even look my way, except to say, ‘‘It’s kinda hot out there.” Then he just glared and threw his chute in his locker. Well, I nearly worried myself to death that night. I knew he’d more than likely tell me after the next day’s ride that I was the damnedest student he’d ever seen, and that I didn’' have a prayer of making a pilot. But next day he didn’t say a word. AU day I started to go over and tell him how sorry I was, but I guess I didn’t have the nerve. My time came to ride with him. We went out oyej the rolling hills THE of Texas, went through our chan delles and Lazy 8’s—spins and stalls —shot a few landings. Then, as we put the ship dow*n on Randolph Field, he taxied to the exact spot I had left him the day before. Look ing back at me he said sweetly: “Scott, you were kinda inaccurate in your landings yesterday. You get out and watch me. I’ll show you what I wanted.” Getting out with a puzzled expres sion, I stood aside. First he pointed the tail at me and ran the ship up full gun, blowing Texas dust all over me. Then he took off and came around to land. Three times he did this, each time making me run like hell to get out of the way. Just as I was completely out of breath he landed, looked back at me, and be gan to taxy in to the hangars—leav ing me to the long, hot walk across Randolph Field with the parachute. I shaU never forget the smile he wore as I trudged in past him where he sat smoking a cigar. His look spoke volumes, though he said noth ing. I felt good, too, and happy. He could have used no better meth od to make me relax, to make me feel as though I had actuaUy joined the brotherhood of Air Corps pilots. Next day I soloed again, but defi nitely remembered to taxy over and take him back to the line with me. During my flying training, I had girl trouble, too. You would no doubt caD it “trouble,” but I knew it was the real thing. I had a Chevro let then, and every week-end I just had to see my girl, even if she did live over thirteen hundred miles away in Georgia. To get to see her, I vrould drive that thirteen-hundred odd miles to her college or her home in Fort Valley, spend any where from ten minutes to two hours with her, then jump back in the car and drive madly for Texas and the Monday morning flying period. I always had to delay my start until after Saturday morning inspec tion. That meant that I had to av erage just about fifty-four miles an hour, even counting the time I saw the girl, in the forty-seven hours that I had from after inspection on Saturday to flying time at eight o’clock Monday mornings! Week-end after week-end I drove madly across the South from the middle of Texas to the middle of Georgia. On one of these cross-coun try dashes, I weakened and was fool enough to ask the Commandant of Student Officers if I could go to Atlanta. I can still see and hear Capt. Aubrey Strickland saying, “At lanta what?” And me meekly re plying, “Atlanta, Georgia, Sir.” He just said, “Hell, no,” and I turned and walked from his office with the good intention of obeying the order. But within the hour I had weak ened. I filled my rumble-seat tank, which held fifty-five gallons of fuel, and was off to see her for the short time available. (Yes, she was, and still is some girl.) On the return trip I burned out two bearings near Patterson, Louisiana. Jimmy We dell, one of the well-known speed flyers, helped me to get it fixed after I explained the predicament I was in. But even with five of us work ing on the number one and number six bearings of the Chevy, I was twelve hours late getting back to Randolph Field. As I walked into the bachelor offi cers’ quarters that I shared with Bob TerrUl, I expected any minute to hear the sad news. But I was too afraid to ask for details, so I just waited for Bob to say, “You are to report to the General tomorrow for court martial for A.W.O.L. in violation of specific instructions.” Finally he put down his letter writ ing, looked at me almost in dis gust, and broke out: “Scott, you are the damned luck iest man that ever lived! You didn’t get reported today. No! This is the first time in the history of Randolph Field that it’s been too cold to fly. And it wasn’t only too cold to fly, it was too cold to have ground school, because the heating system had failed. We haven’t flown today, we haven’t been to ground school. So they don’t even know that you’ve been over there to see that girl.” In all of these trips to see my girl over in Georgia, I drove 84,000 miles. I wore out two cars—and you’ll probably agree that her fa ther had fun right to say to her: “Why don’t you go on and marry him? It’D be far cheaper than his driving over here every week-end.” But I found that I still had some talking to do. When I had finished Primary and Basic training at Randolph, I al most let down my hair and wept, though, on the day that Comman dant of Student Officers called over and said that now I could have permission to go to Georgia, to see my girl. I thanked him and went, but I of course didn’t have the heart to tell him that I had been heel enough to go many times before, in secret. Well, when graduation came at Kelly and I had those wings pinned on my chest, I had the wonderful feeling tnat I had gone a little way towards the goal I wanted. I was at last an Army pilot. Never did the world seem so good. And then out of a clear sky came orders for me to go to duty in Hawaii. That was pretty bad because I wanted to get married before I went out of the country, and as yet the girl hadn’t gotten her degree from college. Probably if I had gone to Hawaii, I would have figured out some way to have flown a P-12 back over ev ery week—but I didn’t have to do it after all. The Chief of the Air Corps came down a few days later and I waited until he had had lunch in the Offi cers’ Mess. Then I walked over and said, “General, can I ask you a question?” “Sure, sit down,” he said, and I told him the whole story —and I made it like this: “General, I know that I’m supposed to go where I’m sent because I’m in the Army, but I’ve got a girl over in Georgia, and I think I can do a lot better job wherever you send me if you can give me time to talk her into marrying me.” He djdn’t^an- BLUFFTON NEWS, BLUFFTON, OHIO pear iu 5e very impressed at first, but he took my name and serial number, and two or three days lat er, when he got back to Washington I was ordered to Mitchel Field, New York. As I drove my car towards my first tactical assignment I kept reaching up to feel my silver wings on my chest—I wanted to prove that it wasn’t a dream. This was what I had been working for since 1920 Now I was actually riding towards the glory of tactical Army aviation. I recall that I had just about completed the trip to Long Island, when something happened that will keep me remembering the fall of 1933. Just before I reached the Holland Tunnel, I was suddenly forced to the curb by three cars all bristling with sawed-off shotguns and Tommy guns. I jumped out pretty mad, but saw that many guns were covering me and that it was the police. They looked at my papers, but said anyone could have mimeographed orders. They searched the car and me, took down the Texas license number, and even copied the engine number. All the time I tried to talk with the flashlights in my eyes. CHAPTER V By this time, war with certain countries appeared imminent. I had always believed that we would fight Japan, and had always believed that Japan would make the first thrust. And I tried to “figure out” every cadet that came through our school —tried by talking to him to find out whether or not he had the urge for combat, for I knew that the urge was positively necessary. Not only did a man have to have that cer tain incentive to fly and keep on flying, until flying became second nature, but he had to have the defi nite urge for combat. When he learned to fly automatically he would control the ship without think ing about the controls and have his mind free to concentrate on naviga tion and the aiming of his guns— besides watching his tail for the enemy. I talked with the cadets many times, and I was surprised to find that a lot of them still thought it was wrong to want to get in the air against any enemy and fight. Some times I was disappoined to find that men lacked fighting instinct for the coming war. Youngsters seemed to think that combat was unnecessary. Many of them, it seemed to me, were learning to fly merely for the high-paying airline jobs of the fu ture. But as time went on, I changed my mind. There would al ways be a few who didn’t want to fight, there would be some who were uncertain, but from their attitude as the war tension increased I knew that when war came, as it inevita bly would, these youngsters in the fighting ships of America would do their part. From Ontario I went to Lemoore, in the San Joaquin Valley of Cali fornia, and there I went through one of the low periods of my life. It was not that Lemoore was bad, for the people were wonderful—but war was getting closer and closer, and I was getting farther from com bat duty. Finally, after war had opened on December 7, I began to write Generals aU over the country in an effort to get out of the Train ing Center. After all, I had been an instructor for nearly four years and it was pretty monotonous. I knew that instructors were neces sary, but I wanted to fight, and I thought that if I could get out to fight with my experience, I could come back later on and be even more valuable as an instructor of fighter pilots. At last things began to happen. On December 10, I was hurriedly or dered to report to March Field. When these secret orders came, I thought the day for my active entry into the real war was near. Hardly taking time to get my toothbrush— the radiogram said, “immediately” —I jumped into a car and drove madly through the Valley and over the pass of Tejon through the snow at the summit at nearly ninety miles an hour, to March Field. I arrived there in a blackout, and though I was to see plenty of combat later on, I’ll take an oath that the nearest I’ve been to death in this war was when I rode into March Field with my lights out, trying to follow the line in the highway that was not there. Army trucks went by with dim, pin-point blue lights, and as I looked out of my car the trucks would almost hit me. When I finally got on the post with my radiogram for admission, I tore up to the headquarters and operations office, expecting any min ute to be told to jump in a P-38 or a P-40 and go up to protect Los Angeles. There were many others like myself, for apparently all pi lots with pursuit experience had been assembled. No one knew what we were to do. No one knew we were supposed to be there. We could get no flying time, and some of the old pursuit pilots hadn’t been in a single-seat er for years. We waited and waited while rumors increased. Some said we were going to the Philippines by carrier some ventured that our destination was Java or Australia. Since then, I have seen some of the men in India and China. Their ways to war must have been as circuitous as mine. Squadrons of pursuit planes would come through daily on the way up the coast and we all grew envious watching them. The only cheer ing thing was the radio broadcast which told of Capt. Colin P. Kelly and his crew sinking the Jap battle ship Haruna. In this engagement Kelly became the first hero of the war, and I was very proud. For Captain Kelly had been under my instruction at Randolph Field. I could well ’remember that fine stu dent’s excellent attitude for a com bat pilot. He had broken his collar bone in a football scrimmage at Randolph and had told no one on the flying line. Looking in the rear view mirror, I saw him flying with his left hand on the stick when I corrected him. I learned of the ac cident. Fighter Kelly had been so anxious to get on with the course of instruction that he was completely ignoring broken bones. Of such ma terial are heroes made. As the days went on we noticed that pilots whom we had trained were doing the things in this war, in every theater, with the few air planes we had. It was some conso lation to know that we had trained the youngsters who were sinking the Jap ships and shooting down the enemy planes. But it was not enough. “I still wanted to fight myself. I could well remember the years and years I had trained in Panama with the 78th Pursuit Squadron I had always been too young to lead an element, a flight, a squadron, or anything. Then suddenly I was told here that I was not only too old— imagine that, at age 34’—to lead a squadron, but also too old to lead even a group. In fact I was too old to fly a fighter plane into combat. I used to tell the Generals that from being too young, I had suddenly jumped to being too old. There had never been a correct age. But all the argument was to no avail, and after waiting around March Field for ten days we were ordered back to our home stations. I returned to Lemoore in tke San Joaquin. I know there was no man on Bataan any sadder that night than I. Then came orders to report to Victorville—at least here was a change, and I welcomed it. I found myself director of training in a tw’in engine school—I was still getting farther and farther from the war. It seemed to me now that all was lost. I had tried desperately for the last six months to get out of the Training Center, and now that war had come it seemed that the powers at the top had decided that all of us, whether we had been trained as fighter pilots or as com bat pilots, bomber pilots, or trans port pilots, were nevertheless to stay there in the Training Center. Decem ber, January, and February went by, and in these months I wrote from VictorvUle to General after General. I remember saying to one of them: "Dear General, if you wiU excuse me for writing a personal letter to you on a more or less official sub ject in time of war, I will certainly submit to you for court martial after the war. But if you can just listen to me I don’t care whether that court martial comes or not. I have been trained as a fighter pilot for nine years. I have flown thousands of hours in all types of planes. I’ve been brought here as an instructor and I think I’ve done my job. Please let me get out to fight. I want to go to Java. I want to y to. Aus Your THE tralia, I want to go to China, India, and anywhere there’s fighting going Capt. Colin Kelly, who sank the Jap battleship Haruna. on—just so you get me out of the monotony of the Training Center.” An answer came back from this General: He would do all he could, he would even forget the court mar tial, but men were necessary in the training centers. Even with these kind words, it appeared that my cause was lost. Then, when the fu ture looked worse than at any time in my life, a telephone caU came from Washington, from a Colonel. “Have you ever flown a four engine ship?” I answered immediately: “Yes, Sir.” I had flown one for a very few minutes, at least I’d flown it in spirit while standing behind the pilot and co-pilot—but that was the only time I’d ever been in the nose or in the cockpit of a Flying Fortress. His next question was, “How many hours have you flown it?” I told him eleven hundred there was no need to teD a story unless it was a good one, and after all, I considered this a white kind of lie—a white lie that was absolutely necessary if I was to get to war. After giving this information I went back to waiting with my hopes way up. One night in early March, 1942, they came true and to me they read like a fairy tale, too good to be true. I -was to comply with them immediately, reporting to a field in the Central States. There I would receive combat instructions from the leader of our mission. As I drove over from Victorville to my home in Ontario that evening, it seemed as though I was already in the air—adventure had come at last. Even then the fear tugged at my heart that the orders would be Don't rorget Your BLUFFTON NEWS z SUBSCRIPTION If your YELLOW LABEL on this issue reads JANUARY 1945 Subscription is Due NOW! BLUFFTON NEWS $2 ANYWHERE IN U.S. Special Club Rates on Magazines PAGE SEVE changed beiore 1 coma start, i toid my wife that I was going to com bat, but the nature of the orders for bade my telling her where, or what type of mission. Not even at the look of pain that crossed her face did I lose my feeling of victory. She was trying to act happy, but I knew it was only because she remem bered that I wanted duty in combat. That night I began to pack hastily, resolving at the same time to take my wife and little one-year-old daughter back towards Georgia, where they could be among rela tives. As I packed and arranged for the furniture to be shipped I still had my exalted feeling of victory. When I got into bed, very late, I thought I would drop right off to sleep. But as my mind relaxed for the first time after the orders had been received, I felt myself come to complete wakefulness. I even sat up in bed, for I had realized for the first time what I had done. Here was my home, with the two people whom I loved more than any others in all the w’orld—my wife that after that things just took care of themselves. With airmail over, we went back to our usual duties at Mitchel Field. Things sort of settled down, and I began to make more flights and more automobile trips towards Georgia. Finally I talked the girl into it. We went on up to West Point and were married. Catharine really fits into this story because it was the trips over to Georgia to see her, from every place in the United States, that not only made me drive an automobile but taught me cross country flying, since I had been fly ing in these later months from wher ever I was—by way of Georgia. From Mitchel Field I w’as sent to Panama. And then began my real pursuit training. In P-12’s I roamed across the country of Pana ma up into Central America and down into South America. I was given a job constructing flying fields, which we figured would some day protect the Canal. These fields were put in for the purpose of installing radio stations and also air warning devices to teU us when enemy planes approached the Panama Ca nal. I would have to go down on the Colombian border and contact the natives, some of whom were head-hunters, to work on these fields that we were building. We would have to get the grass cut off, and I would make motions with a machete —the long knife of the Darien In dians—and show them what we had to do to keep that field so that air planes could land on it. _______ (To be Continued)