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BUY UNITS* tTATH VOLUME NO. LXIX BLUFFTON SOLDIER REPORTED MISSING IS WAR PRISONER Ralph Althaus Is Held German Prisoner After Capture in Belgium Youth Was Reported Missing in Action As of Last De cember 24 Pfc. Ralph Althaus, 19, son of Mr. and Mrs. Levi Althaus, four miles west of Bluffton, who was reported missing in action in Belgium on De cember 24, is in a German prison camp, his parents learned Tuesday morning. Word that Pfc. Althaus was held by the Germans as a prisoner of war came from the W|ar Department, which had been notified by the Red Cross that the Bluffton youth was in a prison camp. In the telegram of notification, the parents were advised that additional details would follow by letter. Mr. and Mrs. Althaus had been no tified on January 25 that their son was missing in action in Belgium, pre sumably in the battle of the “Bel gium bulge.” A graduate of Bluffton High school in the class of 1943, Pfc. Althaus is in the infantry. Music Instructor At School Here Resigns Miss Harriet Brate, instructor in music at Bluffton high school and ■grade school submitted her resigna tion to the board of education at its meeting Monday night. “Multiplicity and complexity of duties” were given by Miss Brate as the reason for her resignation. No action on the matter was taken by the board. Formerly supervisor of vocal mu sic in the schools here, she was also placed in charge of all instrumental music, with exception of the band, following the resignation last sum mer of Sidney Hauenstein, instructor in instrumental music. In connection with her resignation, Supt. Ralph Lanham explained to the board that she considered the schedule too heavy for satisfactory work. In addition to her work in the public schools she also teaches part time in the college department of music. The board discussed the possibility of obtaining an additional instructor for the coming year to take over ■all instrumental music. Under the present arrangement Carl Twining of Findlay, in charge of the band, spends one day here each week. Capt. Hochstettler At California Base Capt. Francis L. Hochstettler, son of Mr. and Mrs. Walter Hochstettler, of Bluffton Rural Route No. 2, has been assigned to the AAF redistribu tion station at the Santa Ana, Calif., Army air base. As pilot aboard a C-47 transport plane in the European theatre of op orations, Captain Hochstettler earned the Distinguished Flying Cross, the Air Medal with two Oak Leaf Clus ters, and the European Theatre rib bon with six battle stars. He com pleted 29 overseas missions before corning home in early winter. Capt. Hochstettler entered the service July 18, 1941, and was sent overseas in September, 1942. Lt. Joel R. Kimmel Trains Fighter Pilots Second Lieut. Joel R. Kimmel, son of Mrs. Leslie D. Kimmel, of South Main street, is among the AAF per sonnel recently assigned as instruct ors for the Brownsville Army Air field at Brownsville, Texas. At the new air field in Browns ville, Lt. Kimmel and other instruct ors have the responsibility of train ing fighter pilots for action against our enemies. Lt. Kimmel entered the service on Nov. 7, 1942. Book Shower For Merchant Marine The Bluffton Legion Auxiliary is sponsoring a “book shower” here for men in the Merchant Marine. Those having books to donate for this purpose are requested to leave them at the Hankish confectionery as soon as possible. Books of fiction, travel or other interesting and entertaining reading are solicited, it was stated by Mrs. Millen Geiger, chairman of the committee in charge. Mark Niswander Gets Air Medal Ensign Earl Mark Niswander, USNR, who is stationed at the Na val Air Station, Corpus Christi, Texas, received the Air Medal in ceremonies held there last week. He is the son of Mrs. Olivia Nis wander, of near Bluffton, and grad uated from Bluffton High school. Serving as a navigator in a me dium land plane bomber, Ensign Nis wander completed more combat mis sions over the Northern Kuriles, Japanese possessions, than his squad ron’s average. Ensign Niswander also was com mended for “excellence of service in the performance of his duty as a crew member of a land-based me dium bomber which engaged enemy fighters over Paramushiro island last August 20.” HIGH SCHOOL WILL GET NEW MANUAL TRAINING TEACHER Board Opens Way for Resump tion of Work in Closed Department Contract for Two Years Will Be Offered to Columbus Grove Teacher Bluffton High school’s manual train ing department, closed this year be cause of inability to hire an instruc tor, will be re-opened next fall, as the result of action taken Monday night at a meeting of the board of educa tion. In clearing the way for a resump tion of manual training instruction, the board hired as a teacher Wade A. Shank, 25, now on the Columbus Grove High school faculty, after in terviewing him at the meeting. In addition to heading up the in dustrial arts department. Shank will be hired as assistant physical educa tion instructor. He will also assist in athletic coaching, handling eighth grade and intra-mural teams. A contract at an annual salary of $1,900, will be drafted next month and offered by the board to Shank. The new instructor is a married man with a family. He took his training at Bowling Green State uni versity and has taught for four years, the last three at Columbus Grove. Bluffton’s industrial arts depart ment was closed last fall after Hay den Steiner, former instructor, re signed and no successor could be found. Lecture-Recital At College On Friday Maurice P. Kessler, violinist and authority on ancient musical instru ments, will present an illustrated lec ture-recital as the third number of the Bluffton College Concert series at 8 p. m. Friday in the Ramseyer chapel. Subject of the lecture portion of the program will be “The Renais sance of Ancient Instruments and Their Music”. Kessler now is conductor of the Oberlin Conservatory orchestra and a member of the faculty of the Con servatory of Music. He was born in Strasbourg, Ger many, in 1889 and made his concert debut in Berlin in 1912. He has appeared in many lecture-recitals on ancient instruments. Staff Sgt. Ed Rice Home From Europe Staff Sgt. Edwin Rice arrived in Bluffton, the first of the week after 28 months service in the European theatre of war. He arrived in this country the latter part of last week, according to word received by his finacee, Miss Ethelyn Oyer. For the past year Rice has been stationed in Italy and was awarded the Purple Heart medal for wounds received in the Italian campaign. Name Howe Harmon Field Caretaker W. A. Howe was appointed care taker of Harmon field for the com ing summer at a meeting of the Bluffton board of education, Monday night Salary was fixed at $300. He will be in charge of care and main tenance of the field and tennis courts. Howe was previously caretaker of the field several years ago. Army Nurse, Former Bluffton Area Woman Back After Overseas Service Capt. Jennie Beery Spends Past Nine Months in European War Zone Home from Overseas with Ship load of Wounded Returns to Europe Nine months’ overseas service on a U. S. Army hospital ship was de scribed by Capt. Jennie Beery, of the Army Nurse Corps, during a visit here with her sister, Mrs. Clayton Murray, of West Elm street, early this week. She is a daughter of the late Joshua Beery residing between Bluff ton and Columbus Grove. Captain Beery has lived on the hospital ship almost continually dur ing the nine months period, having eaten only three meals on land until she landed recently at Charleston, S. C., where the large boat docked with a load of Army casualties re turned to this country for hospital ization. She said that nothing has be?n spared to make equipment of the hospital ship complete in every re spect. It has modern kitchens and bakeries, in addition to a hospital completely stocked with medical equipment. On shipboard the dentist is one of the busiest officers, and he has complete equipment for all emergencies, at 'his disposal. Bring Wounded Home The boatload of wounded soldiers brought to this country by the ship was made up of some of the more seriously injured cases evacuated from English hospitals. After classification in a receiving hospital at Charleston, the wounded veterans will be assigned to other Army hospitals in various part of the country. In the trip to the United States from England the hospital ship was enroute 18 days. It can easily be distinguished from war vessels, for it is painted white and has a large red cross on its side. Pick Up Seaman In mid-ocean, the ship stopped to pick up a seaman who had been se verely injured in an accident on a destroyer. The man was taken off the destroyer in a small boat and hoisted over the side of the hospital ship. Examination disclosed the leg (Continued on page 8) High School Chorus To Stage Operetta “In Grandmother’s Garden”, a tuneful operetta will be presented by the Bluffton high school chorus in the auditorium, Friday night, March 23 at 8 o’clock. A matinee performance also will be given on Thursday afternoon at 1:30 o’clock. The production is directed by Miss Harriet Brate, instructor in public school music. Observe Golden Wedding Sunday Mr. and Mrs. Peter C. Herr will hold open house Sunday afternoon from 2 to 5 o’clock at their home two miles north of Bluffton in ob servance of their Golden wedding anniversary. They were married March 19, 1895, at the former Peter Diller home five miles west of Bluffton. Lions Club Sponsors Relief Clothing Move The Bluffton Lions club is spon soring the collection here of clothing for the United National Relief and Rehabilitation administration during April, it was announced by Paul Dil ler, committee chairman, the first of the week. Music This Week On H. S. Broadcast Numbers by the Bluffton High school chorus and orchestra will be featured on this week’s radio broad cast over Radio Station WFIN in Findlay from 1:15 to 1:45 p. m. Friday. Births The following births at Bluffton hospital: Mr. and Mrs. Francis Williams, Columbus Grove, a boy, Frederick Dean, Monday. Mr. and Mrs. Vilas Niswander, Columbus Grove, a son, Tuesday. Pvt. and Mrs. Robert Bowden of Ada, a boy, Michael Lee, Tuesday. Mrs. Bowden is the former Mary Stambaugh, granddaughter of the late Mrs. Eliza Fett of this place. rHE BLUFFTON NEWS A NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF BLUFFTON AND VICINITY BLUFFTON, OHIO, THURSDAY, MARCH 15, 1945 GRADUATION WILL BE HELD AT HIGH SCHOOL MAY 24 School Not Required to Make Up Time Lost During Win ter Months Forty Seniors to Graduate An nounce Class Speaker Hon or Students Bluffton high school will hold its commencement exercises on Thursday night, May 24, it was announced by Ralph S. Lanham, superintendent of schools the first of the week. Word from the state department of education that schools w'ould not be required to make up days lost last winter because of weather con ditions makes it possible to close school this spring on the schedule originally set up last fall, Superin tendent Lanham said. Class speaker for the commence ment exercises will be W. C. Craig of the speech department of Wooster college. He was formerly head of the speech department of Capital university, Columbus. A class of about 40 seniors will be graduated, it was announced. Honor students will be Jean Ann Steinman, valedictorian and Juanita Bame salutatorian. Mrs. Horace Stratton Dies Funeral Friday Mrs. Horace Stratton, 77, died suddenly at her home in Jackson township south of Bluffton Tuesday night at 8:30 o’clock. Death was due to coronary thrombosis. She had been about her usual household duties Tuesday and her death was entirely unexpected. Funeral services will be held at Pleasant Hill Methodist church south of Bluffton, Friday afternoon at 2:30 o’clock. Rev. C. E. Chiles will offi ciate and burial will be in Pleasant Hill cemetery. Mrs. Stratton was born April 8, 1868 in Orange township, the daugh ter of Amos and Caroline (Cramer) Diehl. She was married to Horace Stratton September 4, 1890. She was a member of the Bluffton Meth odist church and its Women’s Society of Christian Service. Surviving are her husband and two daughters, Mrs. Irvin Moser of Bluffton and Mrs. Lamar Basinger at home, together with nine grand children and six great grandchildren. The body is at the Paul Diller fun eral home from where it will be taken to the residence Thursday afternoon. Elmer Burkholder Wounded In Germany Tech. Sgt. Elmer Burkholder, Jr., son of Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Burk holder, of Jenera, former Bluffton residents, has been wounded in ac tion in Germany and is in a hos pital in France, it was learned this week. Sgt. Burkholder suffered a right eye wound, but is expected to re tain sight of the eye, the family was notified. With Gen. George Patton’s Third Army, Sgt. Burkholder recently re ceived the Combat Infantryman’s badge of meritorious service. Scouts To Gather Waste Paper Saturday Collection of waste paper will be made by Bluffton Boy Scout Troop 82, Saturday afternoon. The troop has been asked to collect 12 tons of paper during March and April. Newspapers and magazines to be given toward the collection quota should be bundled and placed on the front porch steps or curb by noon Saturday. In event of rain the col lection will be made on the following Saturday. Real Estate Deals Lee Skidmore has purchased from Fred Birchnaugh, four building lots between South Mound street and the Nickel Plate railroad. The family now occupies the tenant house on the Paul Eikenbary farm, formerly the Oliver Locher Dairy farm. Kermit Herr of Lima has pur chased from Mrs. Elizabeth Boutwell her residence property on South I^awn avenue occupied by Arthur Lewis and family. Harry Anderson, Orange township farmer, has purchased the adjoin ing farm of 100 acres from John A. Anderson. G. I. Joe gets most of his letters from Bulffton home folks via airmail, and a great part of the letters are written over each weekend, accord ing to attaches at the local post office. Last Monday, 444 airmail letters were posted here, nearly all of which were addressed to overseas service men. All told the 444 airmail miss ives represented one-sixth of the total volume of outgoing first class mail for the day. Apparently most home folks handle their correspondence with soldiers on Sunday, for Mondays always is the “big letter” day for mail to men in Income Taxpayers In Returns As Volume of Mail to Federal Col lector’s Office Shows Large Gain Last Mail for Toledo Closes Thursday Night at 7:30 O’clock Income tax returns in a steadily rising volume are being mailed at the post office here with the largest volume expected on Thursday, the last day for filing. Returns from the Bluffton area are mailed to the Toledo office of the collector of internal revenue and must be postmarked before mid night, March 15. Taxpayers mailing their returns here will have until 7:30 o’clock Thursday night to post their letters in the collection box on the sidewalk in front of the post office. At that time the last mail for the day is collected and dispatched. Altho there is no way of estimat ing the aggregate amount paid in in come taxes for the year 1944, there was no doubt that it broke all pre vious records because of full-time employment of all available labor and because lowering of exemption brackets have brought many addi tional persons into income tax filing brackets. Less Money Now Considerably less money was mailed with returns this year, how ever, because under the withholding tax law most of the amount due was withheld from each pay by employ ers, other than those in agricultural pursuits and a few special in stances. As a result, income tax payments for most Bluffton area residents this year entailed putting out little or no money. Simplification of income tax re porting procedure by which those for whom tax payments had been with held could use their withholding tax receipts (Form W-2) was appreciat ed by local residents, for few work ers took the time to make out and file the longer form, it was an nounced. Those who file the W-2 form do not make tax payments at this time, even tho additional money may be owed to the government, but they will Be billed for the unpaid tax after the internal revenue depart ment computes the amount due. Altho fewer tax payments were made with forms filed, the volume of post office money orders jumped sharply during the last week, re flecting payments made by those who did not file W-2 forms, post office attaches said Chancey Basinger Wounded In Action Pvt. Chancey Basinger has been wounded in action, it was learned Wednesday by his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Millard Basinger residing five miles northwest of Bluffton. Pvt. Basinger has been overseas since January arid was wounded w'hile in action in Germany. He formerly at tended Bluffton high school. Pvt. William Pursell Is Wounded Overseas G. I. Joe Gets Most Of His Letters From Bluffton Folks Via Airmail Wounded h. fighting near Flor ence, Italy, Pvt. William C. Pursell, son of William Pursell, of north west of Bluffton, is undergoing treatment at McCloskey General hos pital, Temple, Texas. Pursell was hit in the left hand by shell fragments after being on the front for only two days. He has been in the army since Dec. 23, 1943, and was sent overseas last July. His wife, Ruth, and small daugh ter, live in Corbin, Ky. Pursell at tended high school in Bluffton. the service from here. The number drops to a mere fraction on other days of the week. Cost of overseas airmail to sol diers is only slightly more than that of regular mail. A special rate of six cents for half an ounce applies to airmail letters to soldiers, and two sheets of ordinary correspondence paper and an envelope will fall within the weight limitations. Comparable air mail charges for overseas mailings to civilians would be 30 cents, it was pointed out. Regular first-class mail to servicemen overseas may be sent for the do mestic rate of three cents an ounce. Rush To Mail Final Deadline Nears RED CROSS FUND OVER HALF WAY TO $3,000 GOAL House-to-House Canvass Will Be Completed in Roll Call War Relief Drive Red Cross Services are Expand ing and Need for Support Greater Than Ever With house-to-house canvassing of Bluffton in the Red Cross War Fund campaign scheduled for completion this week, the drive to reach a quota of $3000 was past the half-way mark Tuesday evening. Mrs. J. S. Steiner and Woodrow Little, co-chairmen of the campaign, are confident that the drive will reach the $3000 goal on the basis of incom plete returns made by the 87 solici tors. Participation of Bluffton residents Tri 1945 is practically 100 per cent, according to those handling the can vass, indicating an awareness of the unselfish service the organization is giving thruout the world. Solicitation of Bluffton business places and industries will be made this week by representatives of the Lions club, and it is expected that the house to house canvass will be largely com pleted by Thursday. Solicitors who have not turned in final reports are urged to file them at the Mayor’s office between 7 to 8 p. m. this Wednesday and Thursday. This year’s drive is a combination campaign for the regular Red Cross Call and War Fund. Contributions provide for both local and national Red Cross Work. With the quota set at $3000, each Bluffton family must contribute an average of $5 toward the goal. Lt. Walter Matter Released From Navy Lt. Walter Motter, son of Mrs. Sarah Motter, of South Main street, has been released from active duty with the United States Navy after six months treatment in a Naval hospital for injuries received in the invasion of Guam. Now in the Naval Reserve, Lt. Motter will make his home in Nash ville, Tenn. He formerly lived in Detroit. Lt. Motter w’as a visitor with his mother and brother, Myron Motter and family, in Bluffton over the last weekend. With The Sick Jacob Hochstettler of Spring street, patient at Bluffton hospital is reported critically ill. Miss Betty Hilty, Bluffton college student is convalescing following an operation for appendicitis at Bluffton hospital. Mrs. Loren Schaller of Jenera is improving following an operation which she underwent Thursday at Bluffton hospital. Mrs. Peter Nusbaum w’ho has been seriously ill at her home on North Lawn avenue is somewhat improved. Alva Morrison who has been ill for some time at his home north of Bluffton is reported in a critical con dition. A. D. Wells, former Bluffton resi dent is reported seriously ill at Me morial hospital, Lima. In Philippines Sgt. Francis Reichenbach in the Pacific theatre of war is now in the Philippines, according to word re ceived by his wife. Sgt. Reichenbach will have been overseas for two years May 1. BUY uxnta •TATS* NUMBER 47 DRAFT DEFERMENTS CONTINUE TO BE HARDER TO OBTAIN Few Men Under 30 Obtain De ferments When Once Put in Class 1-A Local Board’s Classification of Registrants Reversed in Few Appeals Selective Service appeal board de cisions since January 1 have been sus taining virtually 100 per cent of the 1-A draft classifications issued to registrants under 30 years of age by Allen county’s three local draft boards. Drafting of the men, 18 thru 29, reflect® a sharp uptrend in the num ber of replacements needed by the armed forces during the early part of 1945. Since late December when local boards were instructed to resume drafting of men between the ages of 26 to 30, appeal panels have been de luge.i with appeal cases, but very few 1-A classifications are changed by their decisions. Atho ordinarily an appeal may re quire about one month to clear thru regular channels, the appeals of men under 30 are being disposed of promptly. Special Procedure Men under 30 now have little chance of remaining in a deferred classifica (Continued on page 8) Jesse D. Cummans Rites Held Saturday Jesse D. Cummans, 86, lifelong resident of Orange township and justice of the peace there for 28 years, died last Thursday morning at his home after an illness of one week. He was the youngest of a family of 15 children bom to James and Sarah (Richie) Cummans. In Octo ber, 1879, he was married to Emma Gorby, w’ho survives with two daugh ters, Mrs. Laura Wagner and Mrs. Lulu Wagner, both of Orange town ship seven grandchildren 18 great grandchildren and one great-great grandson. Mr. Cummans had served as a deacon of the Riley Creek Baptist church for 32 years at one time was moderator of the church, and taught in the Sunday school. He first was elected Orange town ship justice of the peace in 1915 and filled that post for 28 years un til failing health forced him to relinquish the position. He and his wife had resided at his present home for 35 years, where the couple last October celebrated their 65th wedding anniversary. Funeral services were held Satur day afternoon at the Riley Creek church, with the Rev. J. J. Angle meyer, of New Stark, officiating. Burial was in Hassen cemetery. Lions Will Hear Talk On Help For Cripples Julien G. Garden, of Napoleon, Northwest Ohio representative for the Ohio Society for Crippled Child ren, will be the speaker at a din ner meeting of the Bluffton Lions club at 6:15 p. m. next Tuesday night in the Walnut Grill. Gardner will speak on the work of the society with crippled child ren and adults and will show movies of activities of the organization. Hold Union Services Here On Holy Week Union services will be held in Bluffton churches during Holy week from Palm Sunday thru the follow ing Wednesday, it is announced by the Bluffton Ministerial association. Speaker will be Dr. John M. Ver steeg of Lima, recently appointed superintendent of the Lima District Methodist churches. High School Junior Joins Naval Service Richard Newlan, 17, Bluffton high school junior has enlisted in the Navy and took his physical exam ination in Cincinnati last week. He is now awaiting his call for duty. The youth is the son of Warner Newlan of West Elm street. Moves Here Amos C. Suter has moved from the Harry G. Lugibihl farm north west of Bluffton to the property on Mound street which he purchaae from Russell Amstutz