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PAGE FOUR Bluffton Gets Tax Distribution Bluffton village received $1,300 in personal taxes, and $466.89 from classified taxes in a distribution made last week by the office of Al len County Auditor Floyd B. Griffin. In personal tax distributions, the Bluffton school district received $2, 584.45 and the Bluffton library got 'hiihhihj: Notice To Dog Owners Dog tags are now on sale in Bluffton at Community Market, Zelma Ingalls Trippiehorn, deputy. Males and Spayed Females .... $1.00 Females...................................................$3.00 January 20, 1947, is the deadline for buying tags without penalty. RUSSELL L. HIRE Allen County Auditor ALL DEAD STOCK REMOVED We Pay $5 for Horses $3 for Cows BUCKEYE REDUCTION COMPANY, Findlay, Ohio Phone MAIN 475 Colleet BRANCH OF FOSTORIA ANIMAL PRODUCTS, INC. Whenever you want a quick loan You can get it by using the phone Just give us a call The following property: Two-piece living room s chairs 2 beds dresser Vic stands 2 rockers combinati mestic sewing machine kitch cabinet high chair comm sweeper electric Graybar burner oil stove Maytag wi bench with wringer attache fence stretcher jugs crocks good. a check for $1,750 from the classi fied tax division. Beaverdam village received $12.24, personal tax and the Beaverdam school district $278.14, personal tax and Beaverdam village also shared in classified tax distribution to the amount of $1,348. Richland township’s share of the personal tax distribution amounted to $144.88. For a sum large or small In a flash raise the cash “on your own” "CrrrZajw* Paul Schoenlein, Mgr. Market & Elizabeth Phone 73511 ■. i n i ilhMlHWmmimMMIIIBMWMIIIIIMIMMWMaillMllttIMimMOW* Public Sale The undersigned will sdl at public auction at 368 South Jackson street, Bluffto i, Ohio, on Saturday, January 18 AT 1:01 P. M. lite dining room table and rola library table 3 small in book case and desk Do en table and chairs kitchen ide baby crib Electrolux inge cook stove range 3 shing machine folding tub I porch swing and bench cans many other articles. TermTsh Della I. Henry, Administratrix of Ania E. Gromann Estate Thrapp & Warren, Auctioneers Ream & Marshall, Clerks In order to make ing at the Chicago Fi^rniture Liberal Rei on thie Liberall Reduction Bookcases Living Room Tables Mirrors room for new stock which we are buy- Market, we offer Hassocks I Tilt Chairs Barrel Chairs Breakfast Sets living Room Suites Studio Couches True Tales About Ohio Editor’s Note—This is the second of a series of articles to appear in the Bluffton News dealing with early Ohio history. Others will appear in forthcom ing issues. THE HORSE-POWERED RAILROADS When they unhitched the horses and coupled on a locomotive back in April, 1837, officials of the Erie & Kalamazoo Railroad broke the dawn of an era of fast transportation in Ohio. The locomotive, they explained, would be faster, and besides it could pull a heavier load than the horses. The train now could make nearly 10 miles an hour, and the locomo tive, “if it had to,” could run as fast as 12 miles an hour. This, officials said, would speed up the schedules and modernize the road. The Erie & Kalamazoo line was Ohio’s first railroad and was six months old when the horses were un hitched. They had pulled the train all through the winter—and now it was up to steam. First Train in 1836 The 33 miles of wood and strip iron track between Toledo and Ad rian, Mich., ran its first train in the fall of 1836. Nicknamed the “Pioneer Line,” it was built by Dr. Samuel O. Comstock, with Edward Bissell, To ledo, and George Crane, Adrian, looking after most of the actual con struction. The track was of oak rails four inches square, on which strips of strap-iron two and one-half inches wide and five-eighths of an inch thick were spiked to “make it wear longer.” The strap-iron was an im provement invented after the rails were down. A tall funnel-shaped smokestack fronted the locomotive, which had an immense upright boiler and ran on two pairs of guide wheels under its front and a single pair of drive wheels behind. The engineer stood on an open platform back of the boiler. The engine had neither cab nor whistle and was a “wood burner.” Toledo to Adrian $1.50 The schedule called for a trip and one-half every 24 hours. The rate for hauling freight was 50 cents a hun dred pounds and the passenger fare $1.50 between Toledo and Adrian. Fifty pounds of baggage were hauled free. About the time the horses were changed to a locomotive the road landed a government contract to carry the mails and thus also became the first railroad mail line in the state, operating the first mail train. Another improvement was made late in 1837 when officials announced “the arrival of a new passenger car of pretty, though singular and fanci ful design, that would hold 24 per sons—eight in each of its compart ments.” They named it the Pleasure Oar. Railroad a “Fanciful Object” The railroad was projected in the winter of 1832-3 but was not char tered until 1835 when the State of Michigan decided that “on the grounds of its being a mere fanciful object from which could come no harm and would greatly please the Comstocks of Toledo,” the charter should be granted. The road was completed the next year. The Erie & Kalamazoo Railroad antedated two years the Mad River & Lake Erie Railroad, the first line chartered in Ohio. The M. R. & L. E. R. R. charter was issued in 1832 authorizing that line to operate be tween Sandusky and Dayton. Its track was not down and trains running until 1839 when the 16 miles between Sandusky and Bell- Auctions During January 1 following items: 1 Here are bargains iii quality merchandise at money sav- ing prices. Stop in and feee them today while selections are Basinger’s Furniture Store 1 Forty-five Years of Dependable Service 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I 1 THE BLUFFTON NEWS? BLUFFTON, OHIO vue were finished. By 1844 the road had been extended to Dayton. Dayton Gets Railroad At Dayton it was to connect with a line being built from Cincinnati, which would complete the 211-mile rail link between Cincinnati and San dusky. The wheel-span of the Mad River & Lake Erie’s first locomotive, “the Sandusky,” was used by the legisla ture in fixing the standard gauge of railroad tracks in effect today. The standard gauge enables trains of any railroad to operate over tracks of any other railroad in the state. It later was extended over the nation. The first dividend checks of the Pioneer Line were mailed out in 1846. A statement of earnings for the year showed the following freight hauled: “The railroad has hauled during tne year from Nov. 27, 1845 to Nov. 27, 1846, 184,120,091 barrels of flour 360 barrels of whiskey 260 barrels of pork 57,632 bushels of wheat 2,896 bushels of com 164 bushels of grass seed 388,905 bushels of ashes, pearl and potash 43,925 pounds of wool 7,371 pounds of butter 1,236 pounds of lard and 10,669 pounds of hides.” Passenger Service “Ornamental” Nothing was included about pas senger service. The railroad had found out, as have the rail lines of today, that the freight department is the producer of revenue and the pas senger department is the “ornamen tal one.” “If the locomotive and cars had been in better condition,” the state ment explained, “the railroad could have hauled more freight.” In 1842, when the track and rolling stock had gotten into good condition, the Erie & Kalamazoo line was in fin ancial difficulties and was levied on by the sheriff. It became a part of the Lake Shore & Michigan South ern Railroad and now is a part of the New York Central Lines. Wabash Road Started 1846 Another railroad was chartered in 1846 to run from Toledo west to the Indiana border where another line under construction would complete a rail link with Chicago. That now is the Wabash Railroad. In the same year railroad tracks were finished from Cleveland to Pittsburgh, and the junction of Cleve land, Columbus and Cincinnati was made by 263 miles of rail over which trains soon were running. In Southern Ohio, by 1857, the Marietta & Cincinnati Railroad had been finished to Parkersburg, W. Va., where it joined the Baltimore & Ohio Railroad the Ohio & Mississippi Railroad had been finished westward where it also joined the B. & O. R. R., thus providing a rail line between Baltimore and St. Louis. When the Civil War began Ohio had more miles of railroad trackage than any other of the United States. Pleasant Hill Mr. and Mrs. Harold Younkman spent Sunday evening with Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Phillips. Mr. Oscar Zimmerman and family were Xmas guests of Mr. and Mrs. Cal Herr. Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Hauenstein and daughter called on Mr. and Mrs. Winston Jennings, Sunday p. m. A group of cornshredders and their families met last Monday even ing at the home of Willard Jennings and son. Following a covered dish supper and settlement of all bills, Christmas carols were sung and a good time had by all. Those present were Mr. and Mrs. Russell Huber and daughters Karen and Joyce, Mr. and Mrs. Otis Fett and daughters Jo anne and Doris, Mr. and Mrs. Ted Shindeldecker, Mr. and Mrs. Cleo Ga rau and Roy Blosser and the host and hostess Mr. and Mrs. Willard Jen nings and son Rodney. The W. S. C. S. of Pleasant Hill church will meet Thursday p. m. Jan. 9th with Mrs. Mildred Gleason. Mrs. Donna Barnes and daughter Joanne called Sunday p. m. on Mrs. Betty Faze and daughters. Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Barnes and daughter Joanne spent Christmas and the week end with relatives in Cleve land. The Christmas dinner and family get together of Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Mefford was held at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Clyde Mefford of Lima, Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Mefford called on their new grandson, son of Mr. and Mrs. Wilbur Mefford at St. Ritas hospital in the p. m. Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Phillips ate Christmas dinner with Mr. and Mrs. Guy Younkman and were supper guests of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Younk man and family of Beaverdam. Miss Claribel Owens and Mrs. Sa- rah Oates and son Don were Christ mas dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. Dale Owens and family of Lima. Joy K. Huber and and Mrs. Cora Hu on several in this Mr. and Mrs. daughter Sondra ber have called vicinity the past week. They are now living at 28 Cooledge Place, Hacken sack, N. J. They were Xmas guests of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Winegardner and family of Harrod. Word has been received here of the death of Mrs. Emma Scoles of Los Angeles, Calif. She was the of Rev. Wm. Scoles and was at the home of her daughter, causing a broken hip resulted death. She will be remembered by the Ladies of the Farm Womens’ Improvement Club as in the year 1923. She the first 2 years. Mr. and Mrs. Avery Ronald and Mr. and Gratz spent Sunday Mr. and Mrs. Willard son Rodney. widow living A fall in her organizing it was Pres, for There will be a New Year’s eve party at Paulding Center. Everyone invited. Bring covered dish and per at usual time. Don Oates spent last week with Tommy Owens of Lima. Mr. and Mrs. Oscar Zimmerman and daughters, Mr. and Mrs. Wayne Zimmerman and family and Mrs. Dorothy Zimmerman and family spent Sunday with Mr. and Mrs. El mer Long. Mr. and Mrs. Winston Jennings and sons Larry and Tommy were X mas dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. Ray Watt and family and Xmas sup per guests of Mr. and Mrs. Willard Jennings and Rodney. Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Huber and son Darrel Lee and Mr. and Mrs. El lis Vandemark spent their Xmas with Mr. and Mrs. Karl Huber. Myron Vandemark of Ada and Miss Jane Marshall of Lima called on Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Huber Thursday eve. Mr. and Mrs. Dennis Brauen and family will leave Thursday for their new home in McAllen, Texas. They will be accompanied by Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Hauenstein who will assist them in moving. Call or Contact Paul E. Whitmer, Agent 245 W. Grove St., Bluffton, O. phone 350-W fWv"* life Inturanca Ca. V Mutual Fira Insurance Co. Mutual Automobile Insurance Cq. 1 I I I I I 5 I 1 I I I I I Attention^ Ex-Service Men Learn to Fly under the G. I. Bill of Rights at No Cost to You. For details see Bluffton Flying Service Clayton Bixel Harold Carey Bluffton Airport I I I Watt and son Mrs. Leonard evening with Jennings and I i sup- I end I I I I I I: i von COMPLETE PROTECTION I Hom. OHIc* Colombo!. Ohle a HAPPY NE Tvccntz S and with it our appreciation for and patronage of friends and past year. FOR A cMcppfUf, New ‘IjeaA. IIAIIVS MARIMBA-TONE for children. Full chromatic scale—20 sharps and flats. BIBLETONE Records and Albums. FULL LINE of Children’s Music. NEW AND FACTORY REBUILT BAND INSTRUMENTS Open every Saturday night until 11 P. M. 216 W. ELM STREET LESTER HAHN Best Wishes A good beginnin is a good wish—and Our good wish happiness and prosp And our resolu better service in Rolland Koontz Corner Main & College Ave. ew CHARLES KIA!SINGER CREAM EGGS Next Door to Town Hl May Good Luck and Happiness shower your home this bright and p^ace-filled New Year We too, look forward to supplying yoi|r home with the lat est in nationally advertised appliance^ Bluffton’s newest store on the grand o| nounced soon. When it comes to qualit ELLENBERGER BROS. ELECTRIC SHOP HOT POINT FARM AND HOME APPLIANCES FLUORESCENT LIGHTING RADIO REPAIR EVERYTHING SUNBEAM APPLIANCES THOR WASHER# 105 South Main Bluffton, Ohio LOOK for the HOT POINT SIGN across from the Bank PAGE NINE for the New Year, we believe, a good resolution. is for you—more health, more srity! lion—resolved to give you still nclair Station the many favors atrons during the POULTRY YEAR! Plan now to shop tening date to be an f, we have it ... i i ii 1 i i I ii ii ii I ii ii ii 1 ii i! I ii ii I i i Lloyd Hardwick Bluffton, Ohio i i i ELECTRICAL G. E. RADIOS