Newspaper Page Text
-" 1 l Mi PAO EIGHT. wiBafMiitigjiwwti fyiMi?ft;tt:t TAFT DEFENDS HIS P(W t His Trust Attitude Firm, Con sistent and Effective. SCORES POLITICAL NOSTRUMS Recall of Judges a Menace to Inde pendence of Judiciary Declares That Attacks on the Integrity of His Nomination Are Baseless and Vicious. President Taft discusses the Issues of the presont cumpalgn in tho "Sat urday Evening Post." lie talccB his stand squarely on tho issuo that with him rested tho responsibility of main taining the high stnndnrd set up in the records of his party and of carrying oil', hose policies of his predecessors which he declares have mado good govornniont and Republicanism syn onymous. Tho greater part of his argument, which is the first of three to bo writ ton by tho chief candidates for the presidency, is dovoted to a review of tariff legislation during his adminis tration nnd to tho reasons for oppos ing tho bills set before him for a re duction of schedules before they had been Investigated by tho tariff board. Ho sayB ho signed the Puyno tariff bill because, above all, it provided tho machinery by which alone, in his opin ion, a just and intelligent rovision of tho tariff could be effected; becauso it gave tho executive power through maximum and minimum rates to get , proper treatment for American prod ucts from foreign nations; because it. imposed a tax on corporations and paved the way for government insight into tholr operations; because it pro- , vldod a means of collecting revenue quickly in case of emergency; because it granted a larger measure of justice to the Filipinos, and finally because -it did provide for a material reduction in tariff rates, not so much of a re- . duction as he would have lilted to get, j but as much as he believed it was pos sible to obtain without the machinery of the tariff board which the law cre ated. Ho disapproved of tho tariff bills Blnce passed becauce ho saw in them a menace to the American work man. ' Coming to those measures of his ad ministration which have been passed in the interests of social justice, the president sots down first tho railway rate bill, which he describes as the logical development of the policy em bodied in the Hepburn act. It gave authority to tho interstate commerce commission in many details that had been lacking and added powers of supervision over express companies, telegraph, telephone and cable lines. It authorIzedthe institution of investi gations of rates before formal com plaint had been mado the protection of water lines from unfair competi tion, and enacted a long and s! ort haul clause that has proved valuable to many communities. President Taft asserts that his trust policy has been firm, consistent and effective in hplte of tho enmity of those business interests which he knew it would nrouso. He points out that forty-fcur cases against trusts wore instituted during tho 3even and one-half years that Mr. Roosevelt was President, while during the less than four years of h's own administration twenty-two civil suits and forty-five criminal indictments have been brought To what ho styles tho nostrums of the recall of judges and of judicial opinions the President is firmly op posed, holding them a menace to the independence of the judiciary. "As wo listen to the demagogic or fatuous reformers," he says, "let us not forgot that votes are not bread, constitutional amendments are not work, roferendums do not pay rent or furnish homes, recalls do not provldo clothing, initiatives do not supply em ployment or relievo inequality of con dition or opportunity. For any defi nite plans from those who advocate innovations which will promote equal ity of opportunity anct ameliorate hardships we listen In vain." As to the Chicago convention, the President declares that iio considera tion of party weal or personal ambi tion would teinpt him to stand as a presidential candidate did ho not know that tho attacks upon tho integ rity 06 his nomination aro as baseless as they are vicious. Extract from (statement of Mr. Roosevelt, dated Nov. 8, 1004: "On the 4th day of March next I shall have served three and one-half years and this three and one-half years consti tutes my first term. The wise custom which limits the Presi dent to two terms regards the substance and not the form. Un der no circumstances will I be a a candidate for or accept an other nomination." ' "What Washington would not take, and Grant could not get, no man shall have." NO EXCUSE THIS TIME The Pas Shows That Democratic Success and National Dlsastor Are Inseparable. For those who voted Into power n Domocrntic low tnriff administration twonty years ago there was tho ex cuse that they had no lesson of expe rience to warn them from tholr course Moro than thirty years had passed since the enactment of a mo- tectlvo tariff, Industries v.vro flourish j Ing, wages rising and tho treasury had I a considerable surplus. There was n feeling that Cleveland had not been ac icordod a fair opportunity to prove that j"a tariff fcr revonuo oily" would ben efit tho country, nnd whllo tho issue was still '.i tho balanco came a des perato labor struggle, amounting to c local war to inflame tho public mind .and.ovoko a demand for some action on tho pait of thj national govern ment to curb tho power of largo cor porations. Tho Sherman law, enacted 'by the Republic-n Congress, and signed by President Harrison July 2, 1SD0 was "n force, but Its powers had not been Invoked, and its scope had (not boen determined by tho highest 'judicial authority. Mr. Cleveland's supporters argued that radical rtxluc rtion of tho tailff would restrain cor porato greed and prove a cure-all for economic ovils. Mr. Cleveland him 'self took substantially this ground in his inaugural address. The facts of history are that tho tnriEf was reduced to a revenue basis, the Sherman law remained dormant, capital shrank .torn investment, is.c lories were clc30d or ran on short .time, business languished becauso very few had money to buy, pr.c s went down for tho same reason, tho farmer could not scil his produce, and hundreds of thousc.uds of unemployed workers had to live on U.o sav.ugs of former prosperity cr, if they had no savings, on cliniliy. A large number of the uuempio: cd f' rmed what was known as "Coxey's : rmy" imA inErohod on Washington to '. nir.nd relief. Such were the cor.ditons under the last Democratic ad.u.nlstration, and tho people waited longingly and re pentlngly for thai four ycar3 to piss. Knowing that mcd.fied free trc.de had proved a failure, t.if Democrats of fered free silver a3 their next pa- a cqa, but the peoplo would have none 'of it and whon li.93 cr.mo Repub lean rule and Ropi.b"cn policies were voted in with a wl oc-p. Fifteen years hr.ve passed since a protective tariff v. at. restored in 1S37. Under Presidont T.'.ft the nation has achieved a height of prosperity far exceeding any In the past. Every le gitimate industry is active, wages are higher than over before, and the sav ings hanks teem with thousands of millions of dollars of the wage earn ers' money. The Sherman act has boen and is belns enforced agalrst every violator, and Important legisla tion has been enacted for the greater protection of employees of public serv ice corporations within the jurisdic tion of fedcr.il authority. With the lesson of the last Demo cratic administration before the peo ple a step backward in the same di rection would have no sensible ex cuse. When dl-aster followed in the wake of Cleveland's second election the plea of ignorance could be offered for tho false step that had invited the lean four years of mUfortuno. A sim ilar plea ccu'd not be offered In the future, should a majority dectd j to make the trial cf another Democratic administration. In view of past ex perience ruch a change would no' ho from a csrt' lty to an uncertainty; it would be frrm i certainty of proa perlty, indi'ti'al activity and Erod times generally to a certainty of '"de pression, Industr'al paralysis, general reaction and pilvation. "I told you so!" could roint with accusing and unerring Jlnor to tho costly and pain ful lesson of 1S93-97. whoso moral had been set at naught, and those who had brought about the new era of wretch edness could offer no palliation for tholr folly. Happily all signs point to a continu ance of the present fortunate condi tions under the guldai.ee of President Taft whoso sound, sane and Impartial administration of affair- has made these conditions possible. Tho Amer ican people aro not going to make a change simply for tho sako of chungo. From every part of tho country comes assurance that tho Republican party is gaining in renewed strength every day and will go to tho polls In No vi'iiibor to roll up a substantial major ity for Taft, prosperity and progress. "We denounco the profligate waste of tho money tnr.j from tho peoplo by opprcbsivo taxation through the lavish appropriations of recent Repub lican coi'grepies, which have kept taxes high and reduced tho purchas ing power of the people's toil," da elarcd tho Democracy In the Haiti moro platform. Whereupon, that job being out of tho way, tho Democratic Congress prococded to pass moro ap propriation bills, producing a net In crease over tho last Republican Con gress of $0,533,261.04. Those political advisers who told Woodrow Wilson to bring tho tariff to tho front aro having the time of their jives explaining tha they didn't know it was loaded. Press dispatches say that Candida to sVIIeoii spent Wednesday at Princeton revising his speeches. Revising tho 'ariff out of thorn, probably, The spectacle of -tho third termor hiding another candidate for mis juotlng him possesses an element of i. union THfe PfiftfiYdBUHQ JOURNAL, mimnwuii liMMMniMjirtirarr.i C0NTENTMENT--N0T APATHY But All Should Remember That Vigi lance Is tho Price ef Prosperity. It's contentment; not apnthy. Tho masses of tho peoplo aro satlsfiod. Tho dissatisfied aro a number, largo In tho aggrognto, but not largo In pro portion to tho totnl population, who aro anxious for r. political oruptlo'.i, in tho hopo of coming out on top, oi higher up than thoy aro now. Tho malcontents nro mostlyi of tho non. productive vnrloty. Ttey includo n lot of young fellows vho hate hard work and think thEt politics owes them n living, and they don't much enro want happens provided thoy land tho slnecuro thoy are after. Like Col onel Sellers, thoy nro for "tho old flan nnd an appropriation." "Tho shallows murmur while the deeps aro dumb." Tho peoplo aro too busy earning money and buying and selling tho good things of llfo to be hunting troublo which doesn't trouble them. Satsflod as tho grant majority doubt loss aro with tho administration oi President Taft, Its splendid record ol restored confidence, of flourishing In 'dustrles, of unprecedented growth oi cemmerco at home and with foreign nations, it is not to be forgotten that vigilance is tho price of prosperity as w 1 as of liberty, and that tho only way to keep the jealous drones from breaking up tho busy hive Is to pile i.n an emphatic vote for the Republi can candidates and the policies they represent and thereby assure not only a continuance of the prosperity we now enjoy, but oven greater prosper ity in the approaching future. Even a Free Trade Paper 8ees the Point! (New York Evening Post, Oct 16.) Any indication that campaign ap peals to the people are based on the assumption of a high degree of intelli gence in tire electorate must bo wel come to patriotic citizens, irrespective ot party preference. It is for this rea son that we have taken such keen 1 .eaaure in observing that one of the front electric signs about sixty feet high and fifty feet wide flashed out from .the advertising tower at Broad way and Forty-third street, reads as follows: "Remember the panic of 1803. Remember the p nle of 1007. No panic under Taft. Better be safe than sorry." Here we have no rhetoric, no bom bast, no appoal to prejudice or pas sion. Tho voter Is simply confronted with tho controvertible fact that during the whole three years and six months of Mr. Taft's presidency there has been no financial panic. He is left to do his own thinking. Could any thing show a moro sublime confidence in the intelligence of the public? The Taft managers know that a word to tho wise Is sufficient. The voter will say to himself: "Why has there been no panic since 1007? Is it not custom ary for panics to follow each other In rapid succession? Would thore not have been another panic In 1910 if Roosevelt had been President, and probably one regularly every year if tho terrible Domoorats bad beun in power? The man that saved us from these calamities is surely entitled to my vote." If Taft is tot elected after this what encouragement vill there be fcr the use of sound arguments in a o. ideal campaign? Democratic Meeting Towd Hall, Perrysburg, 0, Thursday Eve,, October 24 Everybody Invited 9 .FOUND RIGHT MAN AT ONCE I Beedy and Unlikely Looking Individ ', ual Knew All About City's Street ; Railway Troubles. . A man one came to Newton D. Baker, mayor ot Cleveland, and said: "My town is going to have a street railway fight. I want to know all about Cleveland's." "I shall bo only too glad to tell you all I know," Bald Mr, Baker, "but un fortunately I bavo appointments until one o'clock. Will you come back?" "How can I most profitably put In the two hours hero until that time?" asked tho stranger. The answer was: "Go out on tho public square, sit down by tho most unlikely man you can find the one who looks most as If he didn't know the difference between a franchise and a double track. Ask that man to tell you' about Clovoland'e street railway fight, and whon you come back I will tell you whatever you haven't been able to learn from him." Tho man came back at tho end of two hours. "I noedn't keep my ap pointment here," ho said. "I found an old chap whoso feet were out of his shoos, whoso elbows were out of his shirt sleovos, and who looked as If bo had Just sobered up for the first timo'in a month In short, I found tho unllkeliest looking Individual at largo. I put one question to blm and bo start ed right In at tho beginning and filled In all the details and brought mo down to date. Thero's nothing for you to tell mo, unlosu you know what's going to happon. lie hasn't been' let in on that," Tho Survey, Mi WMBMpI PERRYSBURG MARKET Prices quoted on Wednesday oven ing, subject to fluctuations of market. GRAIN. Ron Whent 1.00 White Wheat 08o Out" , 80c Corn, por cwt 1.10 PRODUCE Corrected each week by ScluiBter & Son Muuor - 23 Ejjcb 28 POULTRY, Prices quoted by Mungor Bros. Hoo-ters old live 0 (Jbtckotis, old 10 12 Chlcitons, livo, spring 11 to 12 ChlcUons, dressed, .12 to 13 Turkey, live 15 Geose, livo 10 DuekB, live 12 LIVE STOCK. Cattle i 3 to 7 On I vug live.. 7 to 8 Calves Dressed 10 to 11 Hoea.llvo 6 to 8 Hops Dressed 8 to 10J Lambs 4j to 61 Sheen, 2 toOi MASTER-SMITH OF THE DAY Produces Steel of Cutting Capacity Surpassing Work of Legendary Swordmaker. Wo aro all familiar with tho old- time legends of the master-smith, who, by his skill at the forge, was ablo to produce for tho hero of tho tale a weapon which should cut through tho armor of giant or wizard and main tain its temper and edge against all tests. The modern industrial captain has to cut bis way also through metal, and ono of the notable achievements of tho engineer and metallurgist has been his success In the production of steels of hardness and cutting ca pacity which, altogether surpass tho finest work of tho legendary sword maker. Not content with the manufacture., of tool steel of hardness, high-speed cutting capacity and exquisite temper, the modern master-smith has now pro duced a method of converting soft Iron or low-grado steel into tool-steel of the highest grado simply by tho in fusion of the necessary proportion of carbon and other elements by contact and proper heat treatment, so that keen-edged chisels may be mado from railroad spikes and machine cutters from soft and inexpensive steel. ' Trials of cutting tools made by tho (nfusionprocess at the ordnance bureau of tho United States' navy department have given such remarkable results, both as to cutting speed and endur ance, that tho chief of the bureau says: "From the test of the infusion treated samples, It appears superior to any hardening process now in use at the naval gun factory," so that the modern master-smith has outstripped the fabled tales of tb,e wizard weap on-maker of mediaeval times. CASTOR I A For Infants and Children. The Kind You Have Always Bought Bears the Signature of &. OZayZ TOWN HALL, PERRYSBURG FRIDAY, OCTOBER 25, 1912 H ON HON. J. H. BEIGE OF BOWLING GREEN, OHIO 4 Will address the people of Perrysburg and yicinity at the town hall on the .political issues of the day. Eyerybody invited to come and here these able speakers. MMrfMfiMMHMMMnfttt "LET US HOLD FAST TO THAT artfl How Hot Is Lava? To ascertain tho tomperaturo of lava as It is emitted from a volcand has baffled many scientists. Tho Roman academy has just published tho results of the investigations mado by Qlovanl Platanla during tho erup tion of Etna last year. Tho eruption began September 10 and tho scientist was unablo to ap proach the mountain for ten days, when one crater .was still in action. Ho camped as near as ho could to this crater, close to a stream of lava flowing about a yard a second. Using the. now "telescopo pyro meter," ho got temperatures for tho surface of the lava flow of all tho way from 1,040 to 1,420 degrees. A second series of observations, taken at a dlstanco of n dozen feet, gave figures as high as 1,500 degrees. The estimates are that tho incan descent lava, as it comes directly from tho crater, has a temperature not less than 2,200 degrees. Unforeseen Complication. Jlmpson, in London, had rung up a well known shop in Paris by tele phone to communicate an order on behalf of Mrs. Jlmpson. After wait ing two hours for the connection to be made, he entered the booth and began. Two mlnute3 later ho merg ed. "Say, mister," said ho to tho at tendant, "can't you put me on n wire that'll translate what I have to say in. to French? I can't make that darned jackass on the other end of tho lino understand a word I say. Harper's Weekly. A scientist man savs men don't know how to eat. Perhaps they've forgotten since tho food prices went up. JOHN B. MGGREW OF SPRINGFIELD, OHIO REPUBLICAN COMMITTEE'.' WHICH IS G00D."M'KlNLEY. A Vivid Picture. Of all "aptitudes," tho mechanical Is lertst likely to manifest itself In a (femlnlno brain. Tho young woman whoso visit to n locomotlvo works is described in Young's Magazine, waB doubtless interested in what sho saw, but her account of tho processes ob served leaves tho reader to doubt her entiro understanding of them. "You pour," she told a friend, "a lot of sand into a lot of boxes, and you throw old stovo lids and things Into a furnace, and then you turn the red hot stream Into a holo In tho sand, and' everybody yells and Bhouts. "Then you pour it out, lot It cool and pound it, and thon you put in it a thing that bores holes in it. Then you screw it together, nnd paint It, and put steam In it, and it goes splen didly, and they take it to a drafting room and mako a blue-print of It. "But one thing I forgot They havo to make a boiler. Ono man gets in Bldo and ono gets outside, and thoy pound frightfully, asd then thoy tio it to tho other thing, nnd you ought to see it go!" Youth's Companion. State of Ohio, City of Toledo,) Lucas County, ) S3. Frank J. Cheney makes oath that ho Is senior partner of tho firm of V. J. Cheney & Co., doing1 business In the City of Toledo, County and State afore said, anil that said Hrm will pay tho sum of ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS for each and every case of Catarrh that cannot bo cured by the uso of HALL'S CATARRH CURE. FRANK J. CHENEY. Sworn to before mo and subscribed In my presence, this Gth day of December, A. D. 1S8C. (Seal) A. V. GLEASON. Notary Public. Hall's Catarrh Cure Is taken In ternally and acts directly upon the blood and mucous surfaces of tho sys tem. Send for testimonials, free. F. J. CHENEY & Co., Toledo, O. Sold by all DriiSRists, "Be. Tako Hall's Family Pills for constipation. i. M 4